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Author : France. Commissariat général du plan
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 304 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 ( download)
Download or read book Compétences transférées aux collectivités territoriales written by France. Commissariat général du plan and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Thomas Fleiner-Gerster
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 0429709994
Total Pages : 426 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (297 download)
Download or read book Federalism And Decentralization written by Thomas Fleiner-Gerster and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2019-03-06 with total page 426 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is an outcome of the round table conference held in 1984 in Switzerland. It deals with decision of decentralization, structure of decentralized units, external power of decentralized unit, financial autonomy and decentralization and the protection of the basic rights.
Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1680 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)
Download or read book Guide to Microforms in Print written by and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 1680 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Hervé Dubois
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1378 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (491 download)
Download or read book L'évolution des compétences des collectivités territoriales en matière de formation professionnelle des jeunes depuis les lois de décentralisation written by Hervé Dubois and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 1378 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Une analyse rapide du contenu des lois de décentralisation de 1982-1983 pouvait laisser penser que les collectivités territoriales et notamment la région nouvellement reconnue en tant que telle, allaient participer davantage à la politique de formation professionnelle des jeunes. MAis la crise de l'emploi dans la jeunesse a poussé l'Etat de 1984 à 1993 à prendre l'initiative ssentielle et à ne laisser aux pouvoirs locaux que des fonctions de suppléance. De surcroît, les principes régissant le fonctionnement de la décentralisation ont été, à cette époque malmenés. Les moyens tant humains que financiers nécessaires à l'intervention locale n'ont en effet qu'insufisamment transférés par le pouvoir central. Devant la recrudescence, des problèmes reencontrés par les juenes sur le terrain et les moyens limités du budget de l'Etat, la législation depuis le début des années 90 s'infléchit pour reconnaître de plus en plus de "libertés d'action" aux collectivités territoriales. La loi quinquennale pour l'emploi du 20 décembre 1993 constitue à cet égard l'aspect le plus visible du changement de cap. Elle offre de nouvelles prérogatives aux régions et ouvre le partenariat aux collectivités de base ainsi qu'aux partenaires économiques et sociaux. Cependant, si les missions des collectivités territoriales un moment étouffées semblent réapparaître aujourd'hui en pleine lumière, il esst toujours nécessaire de clarifier les compétences. L'apport majeur de la réforme quinquennale est sans conteste d'avoir introduit la légitimité territoriale dans la conduite de formation professionnlle des jeunes, mais elle n'a pas permis à la décentralisation de véritablement s'affirmer. La concurrence entre les différents acteurs, Etat et régions esssentiellement, reste de mise.
Author : Aline Cascales Gonzalez
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (122 download)
Download or read book La compétence enseignement et la libre administration des collectivités territoriales written by Aline Cascales Gonzalez and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ce travail est une recherche sur la place de la compétence enseignement des collectivités territoriales face à leur libre administration constitutionnellement reconnue. La première partie s'attache à démontrer que dans la gestion de cette compétence, la libre administration des collectivités territoriales n'est qu'illusoire. Elles sont désormais seules responsables de la gestion administrative et technique attachée à cette compétence, et surtout, nous constatons que leur objectif en la matière est de plus en plus renforcé. Un si grand nombre de responsabilités leur ont été transférées, que l'on peut parler aujourd'hui de décentralisation éducative. Il s'agit dans cette première partie d'examiner également les tenants et aboutissants de la gestion financière attachée à cette compétence, en particulier dans le contexte difficile de baisse des dotations allouées par l'état aux collectivités locales. La seconde partie de l'analyse démontre que les collectivités sont étouffées dans leur gestion locale entre autres par les activités annexes à l'enseignement, activités qui leurs sont imposées. C'est ainsi le cas des transports ou de la cantine scolaire, sans parler des nouvelles réformes souhaitées par le pouvoir règlementaire telles que le service minimum d'accueil et les activités périscolaires, des mesures véritablement contraignantes pour les communes. Nous constaterons enfin, que l'école d'antan évolue. Cette évolution se caractérise principalement par le transfert de la compétence enseignement de la commune vers l'intercommunalité
Author : Riël C. D. Franzsen
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781558443631
Total Pages : 484 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (436 download)
Download or read book Property Tax in Africa written by Riël C. D. Franzsen and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 484 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Overview of property tax systems across Africa. Reviews of salient features for 29 countries and four regions (Anglophone, Francophone, Lusophone, North African countries). Chapters offer in-depth discussion of key policy issues (tax base, exemptions and other relief, and tax rate), administrative issues (valuation and assessment, billing, collection, enforcement), and the future of the property tax in Africa"--Provided by publisher.
Author : John W. Bruce
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 84 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)
Download or read book Country Profiles of Land Tenure written by John W. Bruce and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 84 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Mohamed Abdelwahab Bekhechi
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 9780821351154
Total Pages : 180 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (511 download)
Download or read book The Legal and Regulatory Framework for Environmental Impact Assessments written by Mohamed Abdelwahab Bekhechi and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2002-01-01 with total page 180 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An Environmental Impact Assessments (EIA) is a procedure for evaluating the impact of proposed activities on the environment. In modern Africa, EIAs are a growing reality and a matter of law in 22 sub-Saharan African countries. This volume examines various aspects of EIA legislation in these countries, including: definitions and prescribed activities; public participation and consultation; the review process and the quality of EIA reports; monitoring and enforcement; compatibility; and transboundary issues. It highlights the role and degree of public participation for the further development of EIA law and policy.
Author : Albert Habib Hourani
Publisher : London : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780849027147
Total Pages : 402 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (271 download)
Download or read book Syria and Lebanon written by Albert Habib Hourani and published by London : Oxford University Press. This book was released on 1954 with total page 402 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Mieke van der Linden
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004321195
Total Pages : 364 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (43 download)
Download or read book The Acquisition of Africa (1870-1914) written by Mieke van der Linden and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2016-10-05 with total page 364 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over recent decades, the responsibility for the past actions of the European colonial powers in relation to their former colonies has been subject to a lively debate. In this book, the question of the responsibility under international law of former colonial States is addressed. Such a legal responsibility would presuppose the violation of the international law that was applicable at the time of colonization. In the ‘Scramble for Africa’ during the Age of New Imperialism (1870-1914), European States and non-State actors mainly used cession and protectorate treaties to acquire territorial sovereignty (imperium) and property rights over land (dominium). The question is raised whether Europeans did or did not on a systematic scale breach these treaties in the context of the acquisition of territory and the expansion of empire, mainly through extending sovereignty rights and, subsequently, intervening in the internal affairs of African political entities.
Author : G. Frederik Boulogne
Publisher : International Taxation
ISBN 13 : 9789041167132
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (671 download)
Download or read book Shortcomings in the EU Merger Directive written by G. Frederik Boulogne and published by International Taxation. This book was released on 2016 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "The book, 'Shortcomings in the EU Merger Directive', offers solutions for dealing with issues arising out of the shortcomings in the European Union (EU) Merger Directive (adopted in 1990 with the aim of eliminating the tax obstacles to cross-border restructuring operations, while simultaneously safeguarding the financial interests of EU Member States). In spite of the amendments and the European Court of Justice?s (ECJ) interpretations of its provisions, various shortcomings remain. Most of these pitfalls exist where the Directive conflicts with higher (EU) law (the fundamental freedoms and the general principles of EU law). Now, more than twenty years later, there is a heightened interest in tax harmonisation, while drawing reference from the ECJ's significantly developed case-law in the field of direct taxation and learning from the issues that have emerged with the implementation of the Directive in the Member States." -- Publisher's website
Author : International Accounting Standards Committee
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 46 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)
Download or read book Interim Financial Reporting written by International Accounting Standards Committee and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 46 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Roger D. Lanius
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134960336
Total Pages : 468 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (349 download)
Download or read book Reconsidering Sputnik written by Roger D. Lanius and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013-05-13 with total page 468 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explores Russia's stunning success of ushering in the space age by launching Sputnik and beating the United States into space. It also examines the formation of NASA, the race for human exploration of the moon, the reality of global satellite communications, and a new generation of scientific spacecraft that began exploring the universe. An introductory essay by Pulitzer Prize winner Walter A. McDougall sets the context for Sputnik and its significance at the end of the twentieth century.
Author : International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources. Commission on Environmental Law
Publisher : IUCN
ISBN 13 : 9782831705248
Total Pages : 226 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (52 download)
Download or read book Draft International Covenant on Environment and Development written by International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources. Commission on Environmental Law and published by IUCN. This book was released on 2000 with total page 226 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is an updated edition of the 1995 version. In the mid-1980's, the IUCN CEL, in consultation with leading experts from around the world, began to respond to a need later identified by Agenda 21: the preparation of an integrated framework for international environmental law.
Author : Jerome R. Hellerstein
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780791336496
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (364 download)
Download or read book State Taxation written by Jerome R. Hellerstein and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Great Britain. Law Commission
Publisher : Stationery Office/Tso
ISBN 13 : 9780102988321
Total Pages : 246 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (883 download)
Download or read book Conservation Covenants written by Great Britain. Law Commission and published by Stationery Office/Tso. This book was released on 2014 with total page 246 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this report, the Law Commission make recommendations for the introduction of a new statutory scheme of conservation covenants in England and Wales. The recommendations to introduce such a scheme would create a new legal tool, enabling landowners to protect land in order to conserve and restore our natural and built environment. Conservation covenants would allow landowners voluntarily to create binding obligations on their own land to meet a conservation objective, such as preserving woodland, cultivating a particular species of plant or protecting a habitat for an animal, or farming land in a certain way. The proposed statutory scheme would give individual landowners the opportunity, using private agreements, to contribute to conservation efforts being made across England and Wales. The scheme will create a versatile, simple and cost-effective legal tool capable of: unlocking currently missed conservation opportunities by overcoming the legal difficulties faced when creating binding obligations; facilitating better ways to deliver existing conservation objectives; and providing assurance of long-term conservation benefits. The report includes a draft Conservation Covenants Bill, which would introduce the conservation covenant scheme into the law of England and Wales.
Author : Christine Marciasini
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (838 download)
Download or read book Business Operations in Italy written by Christine Marciasini and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
