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Comparison Of Different Methods Of Determining Available Energy In Corn Lines For Swine And Poultry
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Book Synopsis Comparison of Different Methods of Determining Available Energy in Corn Lines for Swine and Poultry by : Inbae Kim
Download or read book Comparison of Different Methods of Determining Available Energy in Corn Lines for Swine and Poultry written by Inbae Kim and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 176 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A series of digestion and metabolism experiments with pigs and poultry were conducted to evaluate the variation in available energy values in 18 samples of commercial normal corn (NC) and to compare the energy utilization of NC hybrids and three samples of high-oil corn (HOC) hybrids. Our studies at the University of Missouri estimated the variation of available energy values of NC hybrids to be approximately 5% for swine DE and ME values, 8% for adult rooster TMEn values, and 9% for young broiler chicken AME values. In NC hybrids, there were no correlation relationships between crude protein (CP) and crude fat (ether extract), or CP and lysine, or CP and methionine contents. The available energy values for HOC hybrids were greater than NC hybrids in both swine and poultry. Since HOC hybrids contained more fat and protein than NC hybrids, it is reasonable that available energy values would be greater than NC hybrids. Also the average amino acids digestibility of HOC hybrids were greater (5%) than those of NC hybrids in young broiler chickens. Within NC hybrids, there were no correlation and regression relationships between swine and poultry energy values. Proximate analysis results can not be used to predict the in vivo energy values in NC hybrids. Poultry energy values (TMEn and AME) were not an adequate animal model for the prediction of the swine energy values between normal corn hybrids.
Book Synopsis Dissertation Abstracts International by :
Download or read book Dissertation Abstracts International written by and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 860 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Intestinal Brush Border L-threonine Transport in Pigs and Ducks by : Dale E. King
Download or read book Intestinal Brush Border L-threonine Transport in Pigs and Ducks written by Dale E. King and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 198 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Evaluation of Low Phytate Barleys and an in Vitro Procedure for Predicting Phosphorus Availability in Organic and Inorganic Sources of Phosphorus by : Vera Beatrice Badresingh
Download or read book Evaluation of Low Phytate Barleys and an in Vitro Procedure for Predicting Phosphorus Availability in Organic and Inorganic Sources of Phosphorus written by Vera Beatrice Badresingh and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 158 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Three experiments were conducted to validate, in vivo, the increased phosphorus availability in low phytate barley suggested by laboratory phytate analyses and to determine if lowering the phytate content in low phytate barley would compromise its nutritional value. Six low phytate barleys (1 hull-less, 5 hulled) and two iso-geneic wild type barleys (1 hull-less 1 hulled) were used in each experiment. By analysis, hull-less wild type barley (NNB) contained 0.15% nonphytate P (nP) and 0.38% total P (tP); hull-less low phytate barley (NLPB) contained 0.22% nP and 0.34% tP; hulled wild type barley (NB) contained 0.12% nP and 0.36% tP; hulled low phytate barleys (LPB-1, LPB-2, and LPB-3) contained 0.20%, 0.27%, and 0.30% nP and 0.31%, 0.35% and 0.35% tP, respectively. Experiment 1 utilized the semi-purified method of feeding, while experiments 2 and 3 utilized commercial-type diets. Response variables were body weight gain, feed intake, tibia ash, toe ash and P retention. In experiment 3, analyzed ME and total amino acid values for the barleys were used in the formulation of the diets. The results of the three experiments demonstrated that P in low phytate barleys is more available than P in wild-type barleys, and decreasing the phytate content did not compromise its nutritional value. The increased availability of P in low phytate barleys has several benefits; the reduction of supplemental inorganic P addition to diets, reduction in P excretion thereby lessening the problem of P pollution, and improved utilization of nutrients bound by phytate. An in vitro method was developed to predict phosphorus (P) availability from inorganic phosphate sources. The in vitro procedure consisted of separate peptic and pancreatic digestion periods, designed to simulate the digestive conditions in poultry. Analysis of data was based on slope-ratio procedures. There were no statistical differences (P> 0.05) in P bioavailability or in vitro P release among the phosphate sources. Results of these studies indicated that the in vitro study may be useful in predicting relative bioavailability of inorganic phosphate sources. The in vitro method was also used to predict P availability from 15 plant-origin feed ingredients. Results of that assay indicated a significant positive correlation (R = 0.87) between in vitro P release and published in vivo P availability values for the 15 plant-origin feed ingredients and a significant positive correlation (R = 0.84) between in vitro P release and the analyzed non-phytate P values. The in vitro method presented here may be a valid alternative to conducting in vivo studies for ranking plant-origin feed ingredients with respect to P availability.
Book Synopsis Feed efficiency in swine by : John F. Patience
Download or read book Feed efficiency in swine written by John F. Patience and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-10-15 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 'Feed efficiency in swine' has been prepared as a comprehensive treatise on the current state of our understanding of this topic which is so important to the pork industry. Each chapter is written by international authorities who understand both the science and application of their topic area. The book provides detailed insight into the many factors affecting feed efficiency, ranging from diet processing to herd health, from nutrition to physiology and from day-to-day barn management to the adoption of advanced technologies. The authors explain such practical aspects as the challenge of interpreting feed efficiency information obtained on farm or the role of liquid feeding. The authors also delve into more scientific topics such as amino acid or energy metabolism or animal physiology. This book is written for people who have a technical interest in pork production, including nutritionists, geneticists, farm management specialists, veterinarians, other academics and, of course, pork producers.
Book Synopsis Energy Value of Foods by : Annabel Laura Merrill
Download or read book Energy Value of Foods written by Annabel Laura Merrill and published by . This book was released on 1955 with total page 126 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Chemical Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 2710 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Commercial Poultry Nutrition by : S. Leeson
Download or read book Commercial Poultry Nutrition written by S. Leeson and published by Nottingham University Press. This book was released on 2009-04-01 with total page 413 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Covering a variety of essential topics relating to commercial poultry nutrition and production—including feeding systems and poultry diets—this complete reference is ideal for professionals in the poultry-feed industries, veterinarians, nutritionists, and farm managers. Detailed and accessible, the guide analyzes commercial poultry production at a worldwide level and outlines the importance it holds for maintaining essential food supplies. With ingredient evaluations and diet formulations, the study's compressive models for feeding programs target a wide range of commercially prominent poultry, including laying hens, broiler chickens, turkeys, ducks, geese, and game birds, among others.
Book Synopsis Swine Nutrition by : Elwyn R. Miller
Download or read book Swine Nutrition written by Elwyn R. Miller and published by Butterworth-Heinemann. This book was released on 2013-10-22 with total page 692 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Swine Nutrition is a comprehensive text-reference that deals with the various aspects and knowledge in swine nutrition. The book is basically about nutrient utilization by swine. The topics discussed concerning this subject are factors influencing swine nutrition, nutrient bioavailability, appetite and feeding behavior, physical forms of feed, environment and management, immunocompetence, genetic and sex considerations, mycotoxins, and intestinal microbiology. Major and unique feedstuffs, feeding regimen in different stages of growth, and techniques in swine nutrition research are also elaborated. The text will be useful to students of advance swine nutrition courses as well as those seeking information in swine nutrition.
Book Synopsis Poultry Production in Hot Climates by : N. J. Daghir
Download or read book Poultry Production in Hot Climates written by N. J. Daghir and published by CABI. This book was released on 2008 with total page 401 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book gives an overview of the poultry industry in the warm regions of the world and covers research on breeding for heat resistance. And highlights some of the findings on nutrient requirements of chickens and turkeys.
Book Synopsis Tables of Composition and Nutritional Value of Feed Materials by : Institut national de la recherche agronomique (France)
Download or read book Tables of Composition and Nutritional Value of Feed Materials written by Institut national de la recherche agronomique (France) and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 308 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Agrindex written by and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 664 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Masters Theses in the Pure and Applied Sciences by : W. H. Shafer
Download or read book Masters Theses in the Pure and Applied Sciences written by W. H. Shafer and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 319 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Masters Theses in the Pure and Applied Sciences was first conceived, published, and dis seminated by the Center for Information and Numerical Data Analysis and Synthesis (CINDAS) * at Purdue University in 1957, starting its coverage of theses with the academic year 1955. Beginning with Volume 13, the printing and dissemination phases of the ac tivity were transferred to University Microfilms/Xerox of Ann Arbor, Michigan, with the thought that such an arrangement would be more beneficial to the academic and general scientific and technical community. After five years of this joint undertaking we had concluded that it was in the interest of all concerned if the printing and distribution of the volume were handled by an international publishing house to assure improved service and broader dissemination. Hence, starting with Volume 18, Masters Theses in the Pure and Applied Sciences has been disseminated on a worldwide basis by Plenum Publishing Corporation of New York, and in the same year the coverage was broadened to include Canadian universities. All back issues can also be ordered from Plenum. We have reported in Volume 22 (thesis year 1977) a total of 10,658 theses titles from 28 Canadian and 227 United States universities. We are sure that this broader base for theses titles reported will greatly enhance the value of this important annual reference work. While Volume 22 reports theses submitted in 1977, on occasion, certain universities do report theses submitted in previous years but not reported at the time.
Book Synopsis Bioavailability of Nutrients for Animals by : Clarence B. Ammerman
Download or read book Bioavailability of Nutrients for Animals written by Clarence B. Ammerman and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1995-07-19 with total page 458 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This practical book provides crucial information necessary to formulate diets with appropriate amounts of amino acids, minerals, and vitamins. The factors that influence how well animals obtain these critical nutrients and methods for determining bioavailability are reviewed in this comprehensive text. In addition, data from both ruminants and nonruminants are included as well as established estimates of bioavailability for particular feed stuffs and feed supplements.
Book Synopsis Nutrient Requirements of Poultry by : National Research Council
Download or read book Nutrient Requirements of Poultry written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1994-02-01 with total page 174 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This classic reference for poultry nutrition has been updated for the first time since 1984. The chapter on general considerations concerning individual nutrients and water has been greatly expanded and includes, for the first time, equations for predicting the energy value of individual feed ingredients from their proximate composition. This volume includes the latest information on the nutrient requirements of meat- and egg-type chickens, incorporating data on brown-egg strains, turkeys, geese, ducks, pheasants, Japanese quail, and Bobwhite quail. This publication also contains new appendix tables that document in detail the scientific information used to derive the nutrient requirements appearing in the summary tables for each species of bird.
Download or read book Bibliography of Agriculture written by and published by . This book was released on 1991-04 with total page 558 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Mathematical Modelling in Animal Nutrition by : J. France
Download or read book Mathematical Modelling in Animal Nutrition written by J. France and published by CABI. This book was released on 2008 with total page 588 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The primary purpose of each of the subsequent chapters of this book is to promulgate quantitative approaches concerned with elucidating mechanisms in a particular area of the nutrition of ruminants, pigs, poultry, fish or pets. Given the diverse scientific backgrounds of the contributors of each chapter (the chapters in the book are arranged according to subject area), the imposition of a rigid format for presenting mathematical material has been eschewed, though basic mathematical conventions are adhered to.