Comparison of Anxiety, Confidence and Performance Levels of Male and Female Distance Runners

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (594 download)

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Book Synopsis Comparison of Anxiety, Confidence and Performance Levels of Male and Female Distance Runners by : Louis J. Duesing

Download or read book Comparison of Anxiety, Confidence and Performance Levels of Male and Female Distance Runners written by Louis J. Duesing and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

A Comparison of the Intensity and Direction of State and Trait Anxiety During Practice and Competition Among NCAA Division I College Athletes

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 212 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (397 download)

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Book Synopsis A Comparison of the Intensity and Direction of State and Trait Anxiety During Practice and Competition Among NCAA Division I College Athletes by : Jennifer L. Gordon

Download or read book A Comparison of the Intensity and Direction of State and Trait Anxiety During Practice and Competition Among NCAA Division I College Athletes written by Jennifer L. Gordon and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 212 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Completed Research in Health, Physical Education, Recreation & Dance

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780883143445
Total Pages : 322 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (434 download)

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Book Synopsis Completed Research in Health, Physical Education, Recreation & Dance by : American Alliance for Health, Physical Education, Recreation and Dance (AAHPERD).

Download or read book Completed Research in Health, Physical Education, Recreation & Dance written by American Alliance for Health, Physical Education, Recreation and Dance (AAHPERD). and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 322 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This compilation lists research completed in the areas of health, physical education, recreation, dance, and allied areas during 1984. The document is arranged in two parts. In the index, references are arranged under the subject headings in alphabetical order. Abstracts of master's and doctor's theses from institutions offering graduate programs in health, physical education, recreation, dance and allied areas are presented in the second section. The names of institutions reporting are also listed. (JD)

Pre-competitive Anxiety States in Male and Female College Athletes

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 234 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Pre-competitive Anxiety States in Male and Female College Athletes by : Kathleen A. Ellickson

Download or read book Pre-competitive Anxiety States in Male and Female College Athletes written by Kathleen A. Ellickson and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 234 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Effects of a Mental Skills Training Program on Performance in Distance Runners

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 112 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (128 download)

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Book Synopsis Effects of a Mental Skills Training Program on Performance in Distance Runners by : Neil Patrick Bangs

Download or read book Effects of a Mental Skills Training Program on Performance in Distance Runners written by Neil Patrick Bangs and published by . This book was released on 2021 with total page 112 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Introduction: Anxiety affects nearly 20% of the United States population and can have a significant impact on athletic performance. However, athletes can mitigate the effects of performance anxiety through the use of mental skills and mindfulness training. Purpose: The aim of this study was to determine if a mental training and mindfulness intervention could reduce anxiety and enhance performance in distance runners. Hypothesis: The hypothesis of the study was that athletes would experience less anxiety, increased levels of mindfulness, and improved performance following a four-workshop intervention. Methods: Distance runners engaged in a mental skills and mindfulness training program where we measured pre, during and post-anxiety levels. Anxiety was measured on the Competitive State Anxiety Scale-2 (CSAI-2) with modifications to the scale to measure intensity of cognitive and somatic anxiety, and self-confidence, and mindfulness was measured with the Kentucky Inventory of Mindfulness Skills (KIMS). In addition, running performance and effort was measured pre, during and post intervention. Analysis: Means and standard deviations were calculated to investigate variable-level differences. In addition, to investigate participant-level effects, we created individual athlete narratives. Results: Overall, scores for cognitive and somatic anxiety for all three athletes were below the midpoint of the scale indicating that the athletes in general had low levels of both types of anxiety. Mindfulness scores stayed relatively consistent during the program. Discussion: Changes in anxiety varied depending on individual athletes while changes in mindfulness were minor for all participants. These relatively small changes highlight that duration of the intervention may play a role in how effective an MST and Mindfulness program may be for athletes and future studies should aim to extend the duration of the intervention for both MST and Mindfulness past 4-weeks."--Boise State University ScholarWorks.

Advances in Sport Psychology

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Publisher : Human Kinetics
ISBN 13 : 9780736057356
Total Pages : 520 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (573 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Sport Psychology by : Thelma S. Horn

Download or read book Advances in Sport Psychology written by Thelma S. Horn and published by Human Kinetics. This book was released on 2008 with total page 520 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This third edition presents a thorough review of the literature and terminilogy in key topic areas. The clear explanation of potential research directions and the list of contributors make this a must-have book for students of sport psychology.

The Effects of Relaxation on the Anxiety, Self-esteem, and Performance Levels of Female Intercollegiate Cross-country Runners

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 182 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (157 download)

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Book Synopsis The Effects of Relaxation on the Anxiety, Self-esteem, and Performance Levels of Female Intercollegiate Cross-country Runners by : Marcia S. Pitcock

Download or read book The Effects of Relaxation on the Anxiety, Self-esteem, and Performance Levels of Female Intercollegiate Cross-country Runners written by Marcia S. Pitcock and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 182 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study examined the effects of relaxation techniques on the anxiety, self-esteem, and performance levels of 20 Ss from the Women's Cross-Country Team at the University of Wisconsin-La Crosse over a 6 wk period. During the first three weeks, the entire 40 member team remained as one large group to establish standardization thus serving as their own control group. The team was then divided into a relaxation group and a mental imagery group. The STAI and SEI tests were administered before and after the 3 wk control period and then again after the 3 wk experimental period. A two way ANOVA with repeated measures was utilized to make comparisons between the two experimental groups and with the relaxation group itself. The significance of the change over time within the relaxation group was analyzed using the Scheffe post-hoc test. The null hypothesis not rejected in regard to the self-esteem or physical performance levels of the Ss in the relaxation group. The relaxation techniques caused a significant decrease P .05 in the state and trait anxiety levels of the Ss. There was no significant difference P .05 between the two experimental groups in reducing the state and trait anxiety levels or increasing the self-esteem levels of the Ss.

Sport and Exercise Psychology

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Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 9780415168083
Total Pages : 368 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (68 download)

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Book Synopsis Sport and Exercise Psychology by : Aidan P. Moran

Download or read book Sport and Exercise Psychology written by Aidan P. Moran and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2004 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Annotation This textbook combines an explanation of the theoretical foundations of sport psychology, critical reviews of contemporary research and practical suggestions for relevant independent research projects.

Dimensions of Anxiety and Their Effect on an Aspect of the Performance Process

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 289 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis Dimensions of Anxiety and Their Effect on an Aspect of the Performance Process by : Ralph Richard Schoenfeld

Download or read book Dimensions of Anxiety and Their Effect on an Aspect of the Performance Process written by Ralph Richard Schoenfeld and published by . This book was released on 2021 with total page 289 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The pressure and anxiety of performing well will increase as the importance of winning continues to be stressed in competitive sports. The purpose of this study was to investigate the anxiety-performance relationship in an applied, field-tested manner by examining the relationship between competitive state anxiety and the incidence of mental errors committed under various levels of competition. Male and female elite athletes of the men's and women's basketball teams from the University of Saskatchewan and the University of Regina (Saskatchewan, Canada) made up the subject population for this study. The study utilized the Sport Competition Anxiety Test (SCAT, Martens, 1977) to measure trait anxiety (Trait-A), and the Competitive State Anxiety Inventory-2 (CSAI-2, Martens, Burton, Vealey, Bump & Smith, 1983) to assess the multidimensional nature of state anxiety (State-A). A Mental Error Questionnaire was developed by the researcher in collaboration with the participating teams' coaching staffs to evaluate the commission of mental errors. Independent variables consisted of gender, and competition, while commission of mental errors and dimensions of state anxiety served as the dependent variables. Seven primary hypotheses were tested using one-way ANOVAs, correlation and multiple regression analyses, while two secondary hypotheses were tested using two-way ANOVAs to determine interaction effects. Findings of the study included: (1) low to moderate correlations for SCAT's ability to predict state anxiety dimensions (as measured by the CSAI-2); (2) no significant differences between the dimensions of anxiety or gender and the commission of mental errors; (3) a significant difference between gender and anxiety for the cognitive anxiety dimension; (4) a significant difference between the commission of mental errors and cognitive and somatic anxiety dimensions; (5) a significant difference between the level of competition and somatic anxiety for the practice condition; (6) no significant difference between the level of competition and the commission of mental errors; (7) significant predictor variables (cognitive anxiety and self-confidence) for mental errors on competition, and (8) no significant interaction effects between levels of competition and gender with respect to dimensions of anxiety or the commission of mental errors. Therefore, it was concluded that neither gender nor the level of competition appear to have a significant impact on the dependent variables.

Exploring the Effects of Ethnicity on Pre-competition Anxiety and Self-confidence in Collegiate Track and Field Athletes

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ISBN 13 : 9781267937520
Total Pages : 78 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (375 download)

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Book Synopsis Exploring the Effects of Ethnicity on Pre-competition Anxiety and Self-confidence in Collegiate Track and Field Athletes by : Vasiliki D. Anagnostopoulos

Download or read book Exploring the Effects of Ethnicity on Pre-competition Anxiety and Self-confidence in Collegiate Track and Field Athletes written by Vasiliki D. Anagnostopoulos and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 78 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Research has been conducted on the intensity and direction of competitive state anxiety (cognitive and somatic anxiety) and self-confidence and their effects on athletes' performance, however little attention has been given to possible ethnic differences in these areas. This study examined ethnic differences in the direction and intensity of pre-competition anxiety (cognitive and somatic anxiety) and self-confidence among collegiate track and field athletes. Within 48 hours after the conclusion of a track meet, participants were asked to recall their feelings prior to competition as they completed a series of questionnaires. Overall, African American athletes reported lower cognitive and somatic anxiety intensity scores, higher self-confidence intensity scores, and higher ethnic identity scores compared to their Caucasian counterparts. Significant ethnic differences were found among track athletes, field athletes, and between sprinters and distance runners. Ethnic differences in these areas could affect athletic performance and how sports psychologists treat athletes of diverse backgrounds.

A Comparison of the Level of Concentration and Performance of Male and Female Cross Country Runners

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 118 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (74 download)

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Book Synopsis A Comparison of the Level of Concentration and Performance of Male and Female Cross Country Runners by : Catherine M. McWilliams

Download or read book A Comparison of the Level of Concentration and Performance of Male and Female Cross Country Runners written by Catherine M. McWilliams and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 118 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Behavioral Sport Psychology

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461400708
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (614 download)

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Book Synopsis Behavioral Sport Psychology by : James K. Luiselli

Download or read book Behavioral Sport Psychology written by James K. Luiselli and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-07-25 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sport psychology is a topic of growing interest. Many professionals read journals such as The International Journal of Sports, Journal of Sport Behavior, Journal of Applied Sport Psychology, Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport, and The Sport Psychologist. In August 2008, Monitor on Psychology, the monthly publication of the American Psychological Association (APA), featured a special issue on sport psychology. Indeed, Division 47 of APA is devoted to "the scientific, educational, and clinical foundations of exercise and sport psychology." The North American Society for the Psychology of Sport and Physical Activity (NASPSPA) and the Association for the Advancement of Applied Sport Psychology (AAASP) convene conferences each year to present scientific findings and new developments in a rapidly expanding field. The AAASP and other organizations also qualify professionals as certified sport and exercise psychology consultants. Finally, a visit to any bookstore will reveal the lay public’s fascination with sports, as revealed in numerous self-help books and guides to perfecting athletic performance. Behavioral psychologists have studied sport psychology for more than three decades (Martin, Thompson, & Regehr, 2004). Applied behavior analysis (ABA), in particular, has been an instrumental approach to behavioral coaching in many sports, including baseball (Osborne, Rudrud, & Zezoney, 1990), basketball (Pates, Cummings, & Maynard, 2002), figure skating (Ming & Martin, 1996), football (Ward & Carnes, 2002), golf (Pates, Oliver, & Maynard, 2001), ice hockey (Rogerson & Hrycaiko, 2002), soccer (Brobst & Ward, 2002), swimming (Hume & Crossman, 1992), and tennis (Allison & Ayllon, 1980). ABA stresses the application of learning theory principles, objective measurement of athletic skills, controlled outcome evaluation, and socially significant behavior-change. Cognitive behavior therapy, or CBT, also has been a dominant approach to psychological intervention in sports (Meyers, Whelan, & Murphy, 1996; Weinberg & Comar, 1994). CBT addresses athletic performance through cognitive-change methods combined with behavioral practice and environmental modifications. The purpose of the book described in this proposal is to compile the most recent experimental and applied research in behavioral sport psychology. Several journal articles have reviewed critical dimensions of behavioral sport psychology (Martin et al., 2004; Martin, Vause, & Schwartzman, 2005) but no book has covered the topic with an emphasis on ABA and CBT methodology and practice. Accordingly, Behavioral Sport Psychology: Evidence-Based Approaches to Performance Enhancement is a first of its kind volume.

Abstracts of Research Papers - American Alliance for Health, Physical Education, Recreation, and Dance

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 314 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (36 download)

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Book Synopsis Abstracts of Research Papers - American Alliance for Health, Physical Education, Recreation, and Dance by : American Alliance for Health, Physical Education, Recreation, and Dance

Download or read book Abstracts of Research Papers - American Alliance for Health, Physical Education, Recreation, and Dance written by American Alliance for Health, Physical Education, Recreation, and Dance and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 314 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Who Runs? Psychological, Physiological and Pathophysiological Aspects of Recreational Endurance Athletes

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Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889662462
Total Pages : 190 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (896 download)

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Book Synopsis Who Runs? Psychological, Physiological and Pathophysiological Aspects of Recreational Endurance Athletes by : Pantelis Theodoros Nikolaidis

Download or read book Who Runs? Psychological, Physiological and Pathophysiological Aspects of Recreational Endurance Athletes written by Pantelis Theodoros Nikolaidis and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2020-12-22 with total page 190 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This eBook is a collection of articles from a Frontiers Research Topic. Frontiers Research Topics are very popular trademarks of the Frontiers Journals Series: they are collections of at least ten articles, all centered on a particular subject. With their unique mix of varied contributions from Original Research to Review Articles, Frontiers Research Topics unify the most influential researchers, the latest key findings and historical advances in a hot research area! Find out more on how to host your own Frontiers Research Topic or contribute to one as an author by contacting the Frontiers Editorial Office: frontiersin.org/about/contact.

Competitive Anxiety Level Differences Among Male and Female Athletes and Non-athletes

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 100 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (86 download)

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Book Synopsis Competitive Anxiety Level Differences Among Male and Female Athletes and Non-athletes by : Dennis Fredrick Lewis

Download or read book Competitive Anxiety Level Differences Among Male and Female Athletes and Non-athletes written by Dennis Fredrick Lewis and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 100 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

A Comparison in Anxiety Levels of Female Athletes in Women's Individual and Team Sports in Stressful and Non-Stressful Situations

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (87 download)

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Book Synopsis A Comparison in Anxiety Levels of Female Athletes in Women's Individual and Team Sports in Stressful and Non-Stressful Situations by : Terry L. Sprinkle

Download or read book A Comparison in Anxiety Levels of Female Athletes in Women's Individual and Team Sports in Stressful and Non-Stressful Situations written by Terry L. Sprinkle and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

A Competitive Anxiety Review

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 90 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis A Competitive Anxiety Review by : Stephen David Mellalieu

Download or read book A Competitive Anxiety Review written by Stephen David Mellalieu and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 90 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a review and discussion of the recent move towards the positive aspects and consequences of competitive anxiety. Following a description of competitive stress-related terminologies, conceptual and psychometric developments are considered including the notion of directional anxiety interpretations. The commentary then focuses on the theories and models that outline the potential positive aspects of anxiety in relation to athletic performance. Applied implications and future research directions are also discussed together with a number of explicatory statements regarding the nature of the precompetitive stress experience in sport.