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Commercial Space Launch Insurance
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Book Synopsis Insurance and the U.S. Commercial Space Launch Industry by :
Download or read book Insurance and the U.S. Commercial Space Launch Industry written by and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 32 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Commercial Space Launch Insurance by : U S Government Accountability Offi Gao
Download or read book Commercial Space Launch Insurance written by U S Government Accountability Offi Gao and published by . This book was released on 2019-06-20 with total page 52 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Commercial Space Launch Insurance: Views Differ on Need for Change to Insurance Approach but Clarification Is Needed
Author :United States Government Accountability Office Publisher :Createspace Independent Publishing Platform ISBN 13 :9781981753413 Total Pages :50 pages Book Rating :4.7/5 (534 download)
Book Synopsis Commercial Space Launch Insurance by : United States Government Accountability Office
Download or read book Commercial Space Launch Insurance written by United States Government Accountability Office and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2017-12-16 with total page 50 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Commercial Space Launch Insurance: Views Differ on Need for Change to Insurance Approach but Clarification Is Needed
Author :United States Government Accountability Office Publisher :Createspace Independent Publishing Platform ISBN 13 :9781718959088 Total Pages :38 pages Book Rating :4.9/5 (59 download)
Book Synopsis Commercial Space Launch Insurance by : United States Government Accountability Office
Download or read book Commercial Space Launch Insurance written by United States Government Accountability Office and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2018-05-10 with total page 38 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: COMMERCIAL SPACE LAUNCH INSURANCE: Weakness in FAA's Insurance Calculation May Expose the Federal Government to Excess Risk
Book Synopsis Insurance and the Commercialization of Space by :
Download or read book Insurance and the Commercialization of Space written by and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 58 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation Publisher : ISBN 13 : Total Pages :10 pages Book Rating :4.:/5 (327 download)
Book Synopsis Commercial Space Launch Industry Indemnification Extension by : United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation
Download or read book Commercial Space Launch Industry Indemnification Extension written by United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 10 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science. Subcommittee on Space and Aeronautics Publisher : ISBN 13 : Total Pages :292 pages Book Rating :4.:/5 (319 download)
Book Synopsis U.S. Commercial Space Launch Competitiveness, Parts 1 and 2 by : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science. Subcommittee on Space and Aeronautics
Download or read book U.S. Commercial Space Launch Competitiveness, Parts 1 and 2 written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science. Subcommittee on Space and Aeronautics and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. Subcommittee on Science, Technology, and Space Publisher : ISBN 13 : Total Pages :116 pages Book Rating :4.:/5 (51 download)
Book Synopsis Satellite Insurance and Space Commercialization by : United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. Subcommittee on Science, Technology, and Space
Download or read book Satellite Insurance and Space Commercialization written by United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. Subcommittee on Science, Technology, and Space and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 116 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Commercial Space Launch Act by : United States Government Accountability Office
Download or read book Commercial Space Launch Act written by United States Government Accountability Office and published by . This book was released on 2013-01-22 with total page 32 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: GAO's work to date work indicates the United States provides less indemnification for third party losses than China, France, and Russia, according to studies. These countries put no limit on the amount of government indemnification coverage currently available through the Commercial Space Launch Act Amendments of 1988 (CSLA) which is about $2.7 billion per launch. These commitments to pay have never been tested because there has never been a third party claim that exceeded the launch company's insurance and thus reached the level of government indemnification. The potential cost to the federal government of indemnification for third party losses is currently unclear. This is because it depends in part on the method used by the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) to calculate the amount of insurance that launch companies must purchase, which may not be sound. FAA has used the same method since 1988 and has not updated crucial components, such as the cost of a casualty. Estimating probable losses from a rare catastrophic event is difficult, and insurance industry officials and risk modeling experts said that FAA's method is outdated. FAA, however, has not had outside experts or risk modelers review its appropriateness. An inaccurate calculation that understates the amount of insurance a launch provider must obtain would increase the likelihood of costs to the federal government, whereas a calculation that overstates the amount of insurance would decrease the likelihood of federal costs. FAA officials said that their method was reasonable and conservative, but they agreed that a review could be beneficial and that involvement of outside experts might be helpful for improving their methodology. Overall, they said use of more sophisticated methodologies would have to be balanced with the additional costs to both FAA and the launch companies that would result from requiring and analyzing additional data. The insurance market is generally willing and able to provide up to $500 million per launch as coverage for third party liability, according to industry representatives GAO contacted. Because the amount of insurance FAA requires launch providers to obtain averages about $99 million per launch, and coverage available through CSLA is about $2.7 billion above that, insurers could provide some of the coverage currently available through CSLA. However, the amount and price of insurance that could be provided could change quickly if a large loss were to occur, according to insurance industry representatives. The actual effects on competition of eliminating CSLA indemnification are currently unknown. However, launch companies and customers GAO contacted believe that ending federal indemnification could lead to higher launch prices for U.S. launch companies, making them less competitive than foreign launch companies. Although the cost of third party liability insurance coverage for launch companies has been about 1 percent the dollar amount of coverage they purchased, how much this cost might increase in the absence of federal coverage is not clear. Launch customers said that price and vehicle reliability were key factors in their choice of a launch company. Launch companies reported that additional costs would be passed along to customers, but whether this increase alone would be sufficient reason for a launch customer to choose a foreign launch company over a U.S. company is also not clear.
Book Synopsis Commercial space launches by : United States. Government Accountability Office
Download or read book Commercial space launches written by United States. Government Accountability Office and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 30 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. Subcommittee on Science, Technology, and Space Publisher : ISBN 13 : Total Pages :88 pages Book Rating :4.0/5 ( download)
Book Synopsis Commercial Expendable Launch Vehicle Liability by : United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. Subcommittee on Science, Technology, and Space
Download or read book Commercial Expendable Launch Vehicle Liability written by United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. Subcommittee on Science, Technology, and Space and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 88 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Insurance and the US Commercial Space Launch Industry by :
Download or read book Insurance and the US Commercial Space Launch Industry written by and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Space Insurance: International Legal Aspects by : Katarzyna Malinowska
Download or read book Space Insurance: International Legal Aspects written by Katarzyna Malinowska and published by Kluwer Law International B.V.. This book was released on 2017-03-15 with total page 474 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Insurance related to outer space activities has been around since the 1960s, but has become vastly more significant with the increased commercial use of satellites. This book focuses on the legal aspects of space insurance in the contractual context, analysing space risk as well as the insurance terms used on the market. It offers the first in-depth coverage, both practical and theoretical, of space insurance from an international law perspective. Attending throughout to the important and problematic distinction between the space segment (upstream) and ground segment (downstream) in space law, this book deals comprehensively with such issues and topics as the following: - the main hazards relating to space activities; - the impact of new space technologies on the level of risk and insurance; - the differing types of risks attributable to various entities in the context of insurable interest; - aspects of the space risk allocation regimes and risk assessment; - the impact of the five ‘space treaties’ – the Outer Space Treaty, the Liability Convention, the Rescue Agreement, the Registration Convention and the Moon Agreement – on the subject and scope of insurance coverage; - the advent of suborbital flight, commercial human space flight and space tourism in the context of emerging insurance risks; - the problem of space debris; - contractual aspects of space activities affecting the space insurance risks; - basic notions such as ‘outer space’, ‘space object’ in the context of space activities and related insurance coverage; - basic insurance principles and their operation in the space insurance; and - the adjustment of losses and the settlement of disputes in space insurance. The author emphasises the need to understand the various insurance risks facing particular types of commercial space activities, including pre-launch, launch, transportation, spaceflight, satellite communications, satellite navigation, satellite remote sensing and space station operation. Satellites are increasingly a vital part of many daily activities of contemporary society and the Earth’s orbit is becoming ever more crowded, heightening the risks of collision, damage and claims. This thoroughly researched book will therefore be extremely useful to lawyers, policymakers and academics tasked with defining the scope of insurance coverage that accurately mirrors technological, contractual and legal reality. Its practical aspect will be of extraordinary value to insurance lawyers, underwriters and brokers.
Book Synopsis Commercial Space Launch Act by : U S Government Accountability Office (G
Download or read book Commercial Space Launch Act written by U S Government Accountability Office (G and published by BiblioGov. This book was released on 2013-08 with total page 36 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: GAO's work to date work indicates the United States provides less indemnification for third party losses than China, France, and Russia, according to studies. These countries put no limit on the amount of government indemnification coverage currently available through the Commercial Space Launch Act Amendments of 1988 (CSLA) which is about $2.7 billion per launch. These commitments to pay have never been tested because there has never been a third party claim that exceeded the launch company's insurance and thus reached the level of government indemnification.
Book Synopsis Space Insurance and the Law by : Harrington, Andrea J.
Download or read book Space Insurance and the Law written by Harrington, Andrea J. and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2021-07-31 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This astute and comprehensive book provides in-depth analysis of the space sector with an ‘insurance as governance’ approach. Chapters highlight and examine the key aspects of this important subject including space tourism, risk mitigation and insurance requirements. The author also gives a fresh and contemporary insight into topics such as the influences of international space law, international air law and US domestic space law.
Author :United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science, Space, and Technology (2011). Subcommittee on Space Publisher : ISBN 13 : Total Pages :124 pages Book Rating :4.:/5 (319 download)
Book Synopsis Necessary Updates to the Commercial Space Launch Act by : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science, Space, and Technology (2011). Subcommittee on Space
Download or read book Necessary Updates to the Commercial Space Launch Act written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science, Space, and Technology (2011). Subcommittee on Space and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 124 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Insurance and the U.S. Commercial Space Launch Industry by :
Download or read book Insurance and the U.S. Commercial Space Launch Industry written by and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 32 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: