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Color Transparency Of Nuclear Matter To Hard Scattered Hadrons And The Nucleon Spectral Functions
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Book Synopsis Color Transparency of Nuclear Matter to Hard Scattered Hadrons and the Nucleon Spectral Functions by : Guang Yin Fang
Download or read book Color Transparency of Nuclear Matter to Hard Scattered Hadrons and the Nucleon Spectral Functions written by Guang Yin Fang and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 374 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Measurement of Color Transparency by C(p,2p) Reactions at Large Momentum Transfer by :
Download or read book Measurement of Color Transparency by C(p,2p) Reactions at Large Momentum Transfer written by and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 6 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The subject of color transparency, the enhancement of the ability of hadrons to penetrate nuclear matter by kinematic selection, is both interesting and controversial. The description of the collision of hadrons with nucleons inside nuclei, and the connection with initial and final state interactions involve fundamental questions of quantum mechanics, and nuclear and particle physics. Interest in color transparency was greatly increased by AGS Experiment 834 which observed dramatic changes with incident momentum for a variety of nuclei. A new experiment, E850, has studied the (p,2p) quasi-elastic reaction near 90° cm for momenta between 5.9 and 9 GeV/c. The quasi-elastic reaction was compared to the elastic reaction on free protons to determine the transparency. With limited statistics, but with better kinematic definition in a new detector, the authors have confirmed the rise in Carbon transparency ratio seen in Expt 834. The Tr(D/H) for deuterium is consistent with no energy dependence. Unlike the free d?/dt for hydrogen, the d?/dt from protons in a nucleus is consistent with the exact s−1° scaling. This suggests two components to the pp scattering amplitude; one small and perturbative, the other spatially large and varying, but filtered away by the nuclear matter in the Carbon nucleus. The plan is to complete the repairs of the superconducting solenoid early this fall, reassemble the detector, and collect data starting next spring.
Book Synopsis The Nature of Hadrons and Nuclei by Electron Scattering by : Amand Faessler
Download or read book The Nature of Hadrons and Nuclei by Electron Scattering written by Amand Faessler and published by Elsevier Science & Technology. This book was released on 1990 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Hadronic Spectral Functions in Nuclear Matter by : Marcus Post
Download or read book Hadronic Spectral Functions in Nuclear Matter written by Marcus Post and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 254 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book High Energy Physics Index written by and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 652 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The Nucleon Spectral Function in Hot and Dense Nuclear Matter by : Arne Schnell
Download or read book The Nucleon Spectral Function in Hot and Dense Nuclear Matter written by Arne Schnell and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 104 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Hadrons, Nuclei, and Applications by : Giovanni C. Bonsignori
Download or read book Hadrons, Nuclei, and Applications written by Giovanni C. Bonsignori and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2001 with total page 515 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Conference OC Bologna 2000: Structure of the Nucleus at the Dawn of the CenturyOCO was devoted to a discipline which has seen a strong revival of research activities in the last decade. New experimental results and theoretical developments in nuclear physics will certainly make important contributions to our knowledge and understanding of Nature's fundamental building blocks. The interest aroused by the Conference among the scientific community was clearly reflected in the large number of participants. These represented the most important nuclear physics laboratories in the world. The Conference covered five major topics of modern nuclear physics: nuclear structure, nucleus-nucleus collisions, hadron dynamics, nuclear astrophysics, and transdisciplinary and peaceful applications of nuclear science. It reviewed recent progress in the field and provided a forum for the discussion of current and future research projects. Contents: Many-Body Methods in Nuclear Structure; Hadron Dynamics: Strange Hadro-Dynamics; Mesons, Baryons, Antibaryons; Hadron Structure and Electromagnetic Probes; Nuclear Astrophysics: Theoretical Aspects of Nuclear Astrophysics; Experimental Aspects of Nuclear Astrophysics; Applications of Nuclear Physics: Fission, Spallation and Transmutation; Other Applications of Nuclear Physics. Readership: Nuclear physicists."
Book Synopsis Investigation of Color Transparency by High Transverse Momentum Pp Elastic Scattering Inside Nuclei by :
Download or read book Investigation of Color Transparency by High Transverse Momentum Pp Elastic Scattering Inside Nuclei written by and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Following a suggestion of Mueller and Brodsky, we have measured (p, 2p) quasielastic scattering in nuclei at 90° CM at momentum transfers of Q2 = 4.8, 8.5 and 10.4 (GeV/c)2. In a perturbative QCD model of large transverse momentum exclusive reactions, the hadrons which scatter are anomalously ''small, '' and hence have a reduced absorption in nuclear matter over distances comparable to nuclear radii. At sufficiently high momentum, the absorption should vanish completely and lead to complete ''color transparency.'' The absorption of the initial and final state protons as they pass through nuclear matter is determined from the ratio of the differential cross section for elastic scattering from protons in nuclei to that from free protons. The kinematic constraints of the experiment allow a clear extraction of the (p,2p) quasielastic signal, and a good measurement of the target proton momentum spectrum as probed by large momentum transfers. In contrast to a conventional Glauber picture of constant transparency, a striking energy dependence is observed in this experiment. 11 refs., 4 figs.
Author :Behram N. Kursunogammalu Publisher :Springer Science & Business Media ISBN 13 :1489915648 Total Pages :388 pages Book Rating :4.4/5 (899 download)
Book Synopsis Neutrino Mass, Dark Matter, Gravitational Waves, Monopole Condensation, and Light Cone Quantization by : Behram N. Kursunogammalu
Download or read book Neutrino Mass, Dark Matter, Gravitational Waves, Monopole Condensation, and Light Cone Quantization written by Behram N. Kursunogammalu and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-11 with total page 388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The International Conference, Orbis Scientiae 1996, focused on the topics: The Neutrino Mass, Light Cone Quantization, Monopole Condensation, Dark Matter, and Gravitational Waves which we have adopted as the title of these proceedings. Was there any exciting news at the conference? Maybe, it depends on who answers the question. There was an almost unanimous agreement on the overall success of the conference as was evidenced by the fact that in the after-dinner remarks by one of us (BNK) the suggestion of organizing the conference on a biannual basis was presented but not accepted: the participants wanted the continuation of the tradition to convene annually. We shall, of course, comply. The expected observation of gravitational waves will constitute the most exciting vindication of Einstein's general relativity. This subject is attracting the attention of the experimentalists and theorists alike. We hope that by the first decade of the third millennium or earlier, gravitational waves will be detected, opening the way for a search for gravitons somewhere in the universe, presumably through the observations in the CMBR. The theoretical basis of the graviton search will take us to quantum gravity and eventually to the modification of general relativity to include the Planck scale behavior of gravity -at energies 19 of the order of 10 Ge V.
Book Synopsis Graduate School Commencement by : University of Minnesota. Graduate School
Download or read book Graduate School Commencement written by University of Minnesota. Graduate School and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 80 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Nuclear Physics by : National Research Council
Download or read book Nuclear Physics written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1999-03-31 with total page 222 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Dramatic progress has been made in all branches of physics since the National Research Council's 1986 decadal survey of the field. The Physics in a New Era series explores these advances and looks ahead to future goals. The series includes assessments of the major subfields and reports on several smaller subfields, and preparation has begun on an overview volume on the unity of physics, its relationships to other fields, and its contributions to national needs. Nuclear Physics is the latest volume of the series. The book describes current activity in understanding nuclear structure and symmetries, the behavior of matter at extreme densities, the role of nuclear physics in astrophysics and cosmology, and the instrumentation and facilities used by the field. It makes recommendations on the resources needed for experimental and theoretical advances in the coming decade.
Book Synopsis Fundamentals in Hadronic Atom Theory by : A. Deloff
Download or read book Fundamentals in Hadronic Atom Theory written by A. Deloff and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2003 with total page 374 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Hadronic atoms provide a unique laboratory for studying hadronic interactions essentially at threshold. This text is the first book-form exposition of hadronic atom theory with emphasis on recent developments, both theoretical and experimental. Since the underlying Hamiltonian is a non-self-adjoined operator, the theory goes beyond traditional quantum mechanics and this book covers topics that are often glossed over in standard texts on nuclear physics. The material contained here is intended for the advanced student and researcher in nuclear, atomic or elementary-particle physics. A good knowledge of quantum mechanics and familiarity with nuclear physics are presupposed. Contents: Theoretical Background: Hadronic Atoms OCo An Overview; Extended Quantum Mechanical Framework; Coulomb Wave Functions; Coulomb Propagator and Scattering Operators; Two-Potential Scattering Formalism; Bound States and Low-Energy Scattering; Atomic Spectrum; Gamow States and Completeness Problem; X-Ray Transition Rate; Computational Methods; Examples; Chiral Theory Primer; Comparison with Experiment: Two-Meson Atomic Bound States; Hadronic Hydrogen; Hadronic Deuterium; Hadronic Atoms with A OeN4. Readership: Graduate students and academics in nuclear, atomic, high-energy, computational, quantum and theoretical physics."
Book Synopsis Nuclear Transparency and Single Particle Spectral Functions from Quasielastic A(e, E'p) Reactions Up to Q2 by : David Wayne McKee
Download or read book Nuclear Transparency and Single Particle Spectral Functions from Quasielastic A(e, E'p) Reactions Up to Q2 written by David Wayne McKee and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 348 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Nuclear Transparency and Single Particle Spectral Functions from Quasielastic A(e,e'p) Reactions Up to Q2 by :
Download or read book Nuclear Transparency and Single Particle Spectral Functions from Quasielastic A(e,e'p) Reactions Up to Q2 written by and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 195 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: High statistics elastic and quasielastic scattering measurements were performed on hydrogen, deuterium, carbon, and iron at squared momentum transfers up to 8.1 GeV2. Both the nuclear transparency and the single particle spectral functions were extracted by means of comparison with a Plane- Wave Impulse Approximation calculation. Our data provide no evidence of the onset of color transparency within our kinematic range.
Book Synopsis Hadronic Interactions with Nuclei by : Bradley Dean Keister
Download or read book Hadronic Interactions with Nuclei written by Bradley Dean Keister and published by . This book was released on 1975 with total page 290 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Hadrons in the Nuclear Medium written by and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Quantum Chromodynamics, the microscopic theory of strong interactions, has not yet been applied to the calculation of nuclear wave functions. However, it certainly provokes a number of specific questions and suggests the existence of novel phenomena in nuclear physics which are not part of the traditional framework of the meson-nucleon description of nuclei. Many of these phenomena are related to high nuclear densities and the role of color in nucleonic interactions. Quantum fluctuations in the spatial separation between nucleons may lead to local high density configurations of cold nuclear matter in nuclei, up to four times larger than typical nuclear densities. We argue here that experiments utilizing the higher energies available upon completion of the Jefferson Laboratory energy upgrade will be able to probe the quark-gluon structure of such high density configurations and therefore elucidate the fundamental nature of nuclear matter. We review three key experimental programs: quasi-elastic electro-disintegration of light nuclei, deep inelastic scattering from nuclei at x>1, and the measurement of tagged structure functions. These interrelated programs are all aimed at the exploration of the quark structure of high density nuclear configurations. The study of the QCD dynamics of elementary hard processes is another important research direction and nuclei provide a unique avenue to explore these dynamics. We argue that the use of nuclear targets and large values of momentum transfer at would allow us to determine whether the physics of the nucleon form factors is dominated by spatially small configurations of three quarks.
Book Synopsis International Nuclear Physics Conference 1995: Nuclear Physics - At The Frontiers Of Knowledge by : Jincheng Xu
Download or read book International Nuclear Physics Conference 1995: Nuclear Physics - At The Frontiers Of Knowledge written by Jincheng Xu and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1996-05-11 with total page 877 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The International Nuclear Physics Conference, held every three years, is the most pretigeous meeting of nuclear physics. Its programme covers the whole range of nuclear physics and some application, such as relativistic nuclear collisions, mesons and baryons in nuclei, hadron structure and quarks in nuclei, formation and properties of hot nuclei, nuclear reactions at low and intermediate energy, nuclear structure, radioactive nuclear beams, nuclear astrophysics, fundamental interaction and symmetries, experimental technique and new facilities, and applied nuclear physics.The proceedings is a collection of all invited talks on the plenary and parallel sessions. Presented by the leading scientists in their fields, these talks summarized the most recent progress and future prospects in all the aspects of nuclear physics.
