Coherent Multi-exciton Dynamics in Semiconductor Nanostructures Via Two-dimensional Fourier Transform Optical Spectroscopy

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 149 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (456 download)

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Book Synopsis Coherent Multi-exciton Dynamics in Semiconductor Nanostructures Via Two-dimensional Fourier Transform Optical Spectroscopy by : Katherine Walowicz Stone

Download or read book Coherent Multi-exciton Dynamics in Semiconductor Nanostructures Via Two-dimensional Fourier Transform Optical Spectroscopy written by Katherine Walowicz Stone and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 149 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: (Cont.) Results from a GaAs quantum well system reveal distinct coherences of biexcitons that are formed from two identical excitons or from two excitons whose holes are in di®erent spin sublevels ("heavy-hole" and "light-hole" excitons). The biexciton binding energies and dephasing dynamics are determined, and changes in the dephasing rates as a function of the excitation density are observed, revealing still higher-order correlations due to exciton-biexciton interactions. Two-quantum coherences due to four-particle correlations that do not involve bound biexciton states but that in°uence the exciton properties are also observed and characterized. I also present one-quantum two-dimensional Fourier transform optical spectroscopy measurements which show that the higher-order correlations isolated by two-quantum techniques are highly convolved with two-particle correlations in the conventional one-quantum measurements.

Investigation of Semiconductor Nanostructures Using Optical Two-dimensional Fourier-transform Spectroscopy

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 147 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (197 download)

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Book Synopsis Investigation of Semiconductor Nanostructures Using Optical Two-dimensional Fourier-transform Spectroscopy by : Irina Kuznetsova

Download or read book Investigation of Semiconductor Nanostructures Using Optical Two-dimensional Fourier-transform Spectroscopy written by Irina Kuznetsova and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 147 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Optical Multidimensional Coherent Spectroscopy

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0192657623
Total Pages : 305 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (926 download)

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Book Synopsis Optical Multidimensional Coherent Spectroscopy by : Hebin Li

Download or read book Optical Multidimensional Coherent Spectroscopy written by Hebin Li and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2023-02-28 with total page 305 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides an introduction to optical multidimensional coherent spectroscopy, a relatively new method of studying materials based on using ultrashort light pulses to perform spectroscopy. The technique has been developed and perfected over the last 25 years, resulting in multiple experimental approaches and applications to a broad array of systems ranging from atoms and molecules to solids and biological systems. Indeed, while this method is most often used by physical chemists, it is also relevant to materials of interest to physicists, which is the primary focus of this book. As well as an introduction to the method, the book also provides tutorials on the interpretation of the rather complex spectra that is broadly applicable across all subfields, and finishes with a survey of several emerging material systems and a discussion of future directions.

Novel Tools for Ultrafast Spectroscopy

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1362 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (775 download)

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Book Synopsis Novel Tools for Ultrafast Spectroscopy by : Thomas William Jarvis

Download or read book Novel Tools for Ultrafast Spectroscopy written by Thomas William Jarvis and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 1362 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Exciton dynamics in semiconductor nanostructures are dominated by the effects of many-body physics. The application of coherent spectroscopic tools, such as two-dimensional Fourier transform spectroscopy (2dFTS), to the study of these systems can reveal signatures of these effects, and in combination with sophisticated theoretical modeling, can lead to more complete understanding of the behaviour of these systems. 2dFTS has previously been applied to the study of GaAs quantum well samples. In this thesis, we outline a precis of the technique before describing our own experiments using 2dFTS in a partially collinear geometry. This geometry has previously been used to study chemical systems, but we believe these experiments to be the first such performed on semiconductor samples. We extend this technique to a reflection mode 2dFTS experiment, which we believe to be the first such measurement. In order to extend the techniques of coherent spectroscopy to structured systems, we construct an experimental apparatus that permits us to control the beam geometry used to perform four-wave mixing reflection measurements. To isolate extremely weak signals from intense background fields, we extend a conventional lock-in detection scheme to one that treats the optical fields exciting the sample on an unequal footing. To the best of our knowledge, these measurements represent a novel spectroscopic tool that has not previously been described.

Exciton Dynamics in Lead Halide Perovskite Nanocrystals

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 303070940X
Total Pages : 169 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (37 download)

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Book Synopsis Exciton Dynamics in Lead Halide Perovskite Nanocrystals by : Bernhard Johann Bohn

Download or read book Exciton Dynamics in Lead Halide Perovskite Nanocrystals written by Bernhard Johann Bohn and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-05-18 with total page 169 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Less than a decade ago, lead halide perovskite semiconductors caused a sensation: Solar cells exhibiting astonishingly high levels of efficiency. Recently, it became possible to synthesize nanocrystals of this material as well. Interestingly; simply by controlling the size and shape of these crystals, new aspects of this material literally came to light. These nanocrystals have proven to be interesting candidates for light emission. In this thesis, the recombination, dephasing and diffusion of excitons in perovskite nanocrystals is investigated using time-resolved spectroscopy. All these dynamic processes have a direct impact on the light-emitting device performance from a technology point of view. However, most importantly, the insights gained from the measurements allowed the author to modify the nanocrystals such that they emitted with an unprecedented quantum yield in the blue spectral range, resulting in the successful implementation of this material as the active layer in an LED. This represents a technological breakthrough, because efficient perovskite light emitters in this wavelength range did not exist before.

Encyclopedia of Modern Optics

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128149825
Total Pages : 2253 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Encyclopedia of Modern Optics by : Bob D. Guenther

Download or read book Encyclopedia of Modern Optics written by Bob D. Guenther and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2018-02-14 with total page 2253 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Encyclopedia of Modern Optics, Second Edition, Five Volume Set provides a wide-ranging overview of the field, comprising authoritative reference articles for undergraduate and postgraduate students and those researching outside their area of expertise. Topics covered include classical and quantum optics, lasers, optical fibers and optical fiber systems, optical materials and light-emitting diodes (LEDs). Articles cover all subfields of optical physics and engineering, such as electro-optical design of modulators and detectors. This update contains contributions from international experts who discuss topics such as nano-photonics and plasmonics, optical interconnects, photonic crystals and 2D materials, such as graphene or holy fibers. Other topics of note include solar energy, high efficiency LED’s and their use in illumination, orbital angular momentum, quantum optics and information, metamaterials and transformation optics, high power fiber and UV fiber lasers, random lasers and bio-imaging. Addresses recent developments in the field and integrates concepts from fundamental physics with applications for manufacturing and engineering/design Provides a broad and interdisciplinary coverage of specialist areas Ensures that the material is appropriate for new researchers and those working in a new sub-field, as well as those in industry Thematically arranged and alphabetically indexed, with cross-references added to facilitate ease-of-use

Optical Two-Dimensional Spectroscopy of Disordered Semiconductor Quantum Wells and Quantum Dots

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 24 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (96 download)

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Book Synopsis Optical Two-Dimensional Spectroscopy of Disordered Semiconductor Quantum Wells and Quantum Dots by :

Download or read book Optical Two-Dimensional Spectroscopy of Disordered Semiconductor Quantum Wells and Quantum Dots written by and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 24 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This final report describes the activities undertaken under grant "Optical Two-Dimensional Spectroscopy of Disordered Semiconductor Quantum Wells and Quantum Dots". The goal of this program was to implement optical 2-dimensional Fourier transform spectroscopy and apply it to electronic excitations, including excitons, in semiconductors. Specifically of interest are quantum wells that exhibit disorder due to well width fluctuations and quantum dots. In both cases, 2-D spectroscopy will provide information regarding coupling among excitonic localization sites.

Optical Properties of Semiconductor Nanostructures

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780792363163
Total Pages : 470 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (631 download)

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Book Synopsis Optical Properties of Semiconductor Nanostructures by : Marcin L. Sadowski

Download or read book Optical Properties of Semiconductor Nanostructures written by Marcin L. Sadowski and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2000-06-30 with total page 470 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Optical methods for investigating semiconductors and the theoretical description of optical processes have always been an important part of semiconductor physics. Only the emphasis placed on different materials changes with time. Here, a large number of papers are devoted to quantum dots, presenting the theory, spectroscopic investigation and methods of producing such structures. Another major part of the book reflects the growing interest in diluted semiconductors and II-IV nanosystems in general. There are also discussions of the fascinating field of photonic crystals. `Classical' low dimensional systems, such as GsAs/GaAlAs quantum wells and heterostructures, still make up a significant part of the results presented, and they also serve as model systems for new phenomena. New materials are being sought, and new experimental techniques are coming on stream, in particular the combination of different spectroscopic modalities.

Two-Dimensional Optical Spectroscopy

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420084305
Total Pages : 396 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Two-Dimensional Optical Spectroscopy by : Minhaeng Cho

Download or read book Two-Dimensional Optical Spectroscopy written by Minhaeng Cho and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2009-06-16 with total page 396 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Two-Dimensional Optical Spectroscopy discusses the principles and applications of newly emerging two-dimensional vibrational and optical spectroscopy techniques. It provides a detailed account of basic theory required for an understanding of two-dimensional vibrational and electronic spectroscopy. It also bridges the gap between the formal developm

Surface Plasmon Nanophotonics

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1402043333
Total Pages : 270 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Surface Plasmon Nanophotonics by : Mark L. Brongersma

Download or read book Surface Plasmon Nanophotonics written by Mark L. Brongersma and published by Springer. This book was released on 2007-09-18 with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book discusses a new class of photonic devices, known as surface plasmon nanophotonic structures. The book highlights several exciting new discoveries, while providing a clear discussion of the underlying physics, the nanofabrication issues, and the materials considerations involved in designing plasmonic devices with new functionality. Chapters written by the leaders in the field of plasmonics provide a solid background to each topic.

Semiconductor Quantum Optics

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139502514
Total Pages : 658 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (395 download)

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Book Synopsis Semiconductor Quantum Optics by : Mackillo Kira

Download or read book Semiconductor Quantum Optics written by Mackillo Kira and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2011-11-17 with total page 658 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The emerging field of semiconductor quantum optics combines semiconductor physics and quantum optics, with the aim of developing quantum devices with unprecedented performance. In this book researchers and graduate students alike will reach a new level of understanding to begin conducting state-of-the-art investigations. The book combines theoretical methods from quantum optics and solid-state physics to give a consistent microscopic description of light-matter- and many-body-interaction effects in low-dimensional semiconductor nanostructures. It develops the systematic theory needed to treat semiconductor quantum-optical effects, such as strong light-matter coupling, light-matter entanglement, squeezing, as well as quantum-optical semiconductor spectroscopy. Detailed derivations of key equations help readers learn the techniques and nearly 300 exercises help test their understanding of the materials covered. The book is accompanied by a website hosted by the authors, containing further discussions on topical issues, latest trends and publications on the field. The link can be found at www.cambridge.org/9780521875097.

Decoherence

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540357750
Total Pages : 428 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Decoherence by : Maximilian A. Schlosshauer

Download or read book Decoherence written by Maximilian A. Schlosshauer and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-07-28 with total page 428 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This detailed, accessible introduction to the field of quantum decoherence reviews the basics and then explains the essential consequences of the phenomenon for our understanding of the world. The discussion includes, among other things: How the classical world of our experience can emerge from quantum mechanics; the implications of decoherence for various interpretations of quantum mechanics; recent experiments confirming the puzzling consequences of the quantum superposition principle and making decoherence processes directly observable.

Two-Dimensional Correlation Spectroscopy

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470012390
Total Pages : 310 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Two-Dimensional Correlation Spectroscopy by : Isao Noda

Download or read book Two-Dimensional Correlation Spectroscopy written by Isao Noda and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2005-01-14 with total page 310 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A valuable tool for individuals using correlation spectroscopy and those that want to start using this technique. Noda is known as the founder of this technique, and together with Ozaki, they are the two biggest names in the area First book on 2D vibrational and optical spectroscopy - single source of information, pulling together literature papers and reveiws Growing number of applications of this methodology - book now needed for people thinking of using this technique Limitations and benefits discussed and comparisons made with 2D NMR Discusses 20 optical and vibrational spectroscopy (IR, Raman, UV, Visible)

Chemical Abstracts

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 2710 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Chemical Abstracts by :

Download or read book Chemical Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 2710 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Fundamentals of Semiconductors

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540264752
Total Pages : 651 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Fundamentals of Semiconductors by : Peter YU

Download or read book Fundamentals of Semiconductors written by Peter YU and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-05-08 with total page 651 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Excellent bridge between general solid-state physics textbook and research articles packed with providing detailed explanations of the electronic, vibrational, transport, and optical properties of semiconductors "The most striking feature of the book is its modern outlook ... provides a wonderful foundation. The most wonderful feature is its efficient style of exposition ... an excellent book." Physics Today "Presents the theoretical derivations carefully and in detail and gives thorough discussions of the experimental results it presents. This makes it an excellent textbook both for learners and for more experienced researchers wishing to check facts. I have enjoyed reading it and strongly recommend it as a text for anyone working with semiconductors ... I know of no better text ... I am sure most semiconductor physicists will find this book useful and I recommend it to them." Contemporary Physics Offers much new material: an extensive appendix about the important and by now well-established, deep center known as the DX center, additional problems and the solutions to over fifty of the problems at the end of the various chapters.

Optics Letters

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 640 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Optics Letters by :

Download or read book Optics Letters written by and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 640 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Light Harvesting in Photosynthesis

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351242873
Total Pages : 793 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (512 download)

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Book Synopsis Light Harvesting in Photosynthesis by : Roberta Croce

Download or read book Light Harvesting in Photosynthesis written by Roberta Croce and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-01-12 with total page 793 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This landmark collective work introduces the physical, chemical, and biological principles underlying photosynthesis: light absorption, excitation energy transfer, and charge separation. It begins with an introduction to properties of various pigments, and the pigment proteins in plant, algae, and bacterial systems. It addresses the underlying physics of light harvesting and key spectroscopic methods, including data analysis. It discusses assembly of the natural system, its energy transfer properties, and regulatory mechanisms. It also addresses light-harvesting in artificial systems and the impact of photosynthesis on our environment. The chapter authors are amongst the field’s world recognized experts. Chapters are divided into five main parts, the first focused on pigments, their properties and biosynthesis, and the second section looking at photosynthetic proteins, including light harvesting in higher plants, algae, cyanobacteria, and green bacteria. The third part turns to energy transfer and electron transport, discussing modeling approaches, quantum aspects, photoinduced electron transfer, and redox potential modulation, followed by a section on experimental spectroscopy in light harvesting research. The concluding final section includes chapters on artificial photosynthesis, with topics such as use of cyanobacteria and algae for sustainable energy production. Robert Croce is Head of the Biophysics Group and full professor in biophysics of photosynthesis/energy at Vrije Universiteit, Amsterdam. Rienk van Grondelle is full professor at Vrije Universiteit, Amsterdam. Herbert van Amerongen is full professor of biophysics in the Department of Agrotechnology and Food Sciences at Wageningen University, where he is also director of the MicroSpectroscopy Research Facility. Ivo van Stokkum is associate professor in the Department of Physics and Astronomy, Faculty of Sciences, at Vrije Universiteit, Amsterdam.