Coherence and Energy Transfer in Glasses

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1468447335
Total Pages : 420 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (684 download)

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Book Synopsis Coherence and Energy Transfer in Glasses by : Brage Golding

Download or read book Coherence and Energy Transfer in Glasses written by Brage Golding and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-29 with total page 420 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In recent years the physics of disordered systems has been one of the most active and fruitful areas of research in condensed matter science. In contrast to the considerable attention paid by conferences, schools and workshops to the static and structural aspects of glasses, there has been no forum devoted primarily to the dynamic and energetic aspects of amorphous solids. The NATO Workshop on Coherence and Energy Transfer in Glasses was organized to address this deficiency. The intent was to bring together in an intense and interactive environment, experts in several rather disparate subfields relating to the dynamics and energetics of disordered systems. This volume represents the Proceedings of that Workshop, which took place in September 1982 at Clare College of Cambridge University. Forty-three scientists from eight NATO countries participated. These included representatives from universities and industrial laboratories, as well as government research institutions. The meeting was organized into eight formal sessions and one informal session devoted entirely to unstructured discussion. Each formal session featured two comprehensive lectures. An additional 60 to 90 minutes was devoted in each session to discussions and contributions related to the lectures. Since only about 60% of the session time was devoted to formal presentations, the discussions formed an equally important part of the workshop. The chairmen and discussion leaders - as well as the workshop participants themselves - brought forth lively and illuminating discussions for each session.

Coherence and Energy Transfer in Glasses

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (251 download)

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Book Synopsis Coherence and Energy Transfer in Glasses by : Paul A. Fleury

Download or read book Coherence and Energy Transfer in Glasses written by Paul A. Fleury and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Coherence and Energy Transfer in Glasses

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 448 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (41 download)

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Book Synopsis Coherence and Energy Transfer in Glasses by : Paul A. Fleury

Download or read book Coherence and Energy Transfer in Glasses written by Paul A. Fleury and published by Springer. This book was released on 1984-09 with total page 448 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In recent years the physics of disordered systems has been one of the most active and fruitful areas of research in condensed matter science. In contrast to the considerable attention paid by conferences, schools and workshops to the static and structural aspects of glasses, there has been no forum devoted primarily to the dynamic and energetic aspects of amorphous solids. The NATO Workshop on Coherence and Energy Transfer in Glasses was organized to address this deficiency. The intent was to bring together in an intense and interactive environment, experts in several rather disparate subfields relating to the dynamics and energetics of disordered systems. This volume represents the Proceedings of that Workshop, which took place in September 1982 at Clare College of Cambridge University. Forty-three scientists from eight NATO countries participated. These included representatives from universities and industrial laboratories, as well as government research institutions. The meeting was organized into eight formal sessions and one informal session devoted entirely to unstructured discussion. Each formal session featured two comprehensive lectures. An additional 60 to 90 minutes was devoted in each session to discussions and contributions related to the lectures. Since only about 60% of the session time was devoted to formal presentations, the discussions formed an equally important part of the workshop. The chairmen and discussion leaders - as well as the workshop participants themselves - brought forth lively and illuminating discussions for each session.

Disordered Solids

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1468454757
Total Pages : 439 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (684 download)

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Book Synopsis Disordered Solids by : Baldassare Di Bartolo

Download or read book Disordered Solids written by Baldassare Di Bartolo and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 439 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents an account of the course "Disordered Solids: Structures and Processes" held in Erice, Italy, from June 15 to 29, 1987. This meeting was organized by the International School of Atomic and Molecular Spectroscopy of the "Ettore Majorana" Centre for Scientific Culture. The objective of this course was to present the advances in physical modelling, mathematical formalism and experimental techniques relevant to the interpretation of the structures of disordered solids and of the physical processes occurring therein. Traditional solid-state physics treats solids as perfect crystals and takes great advantage of their symmetry, by means of such mathematical formalisms as the reciprocal lattice, the Brillouin zone, and the powerful tools of group theory. Even if in reality no solid is a perfect crystal, this theoretical approach has been of great usefulness in describing solids: deviations from perfect order have been treated as perturbations of the ideal model. A new situation arises with truly disordered solids where any vestige of long range order has disappeared. The basic problem is that of describing these systems and gaining a scientific understanding of their physical properties without the mathematical formalism of traditional solid state physics. While some of the old approaches may occasionally remain valid (e. g. chemical bonding approach for amorphous solids), the old ways will not do. Disorder is not a perturbation: with disorder, something basically new may be expected to appear.

Optical Spectroscopy of Glasses

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400946503
Total Pages : 279 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Optical Spectroscopy of Glasses by : I. Zschokke

Download or read book Optical Spectroscopy of Glasses written by I. Zschokke and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 279 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: During the last fifteen years the field of the investigation of glasses has experienced a period of extremely rapid growth, both in the development of new theoretical ap proaches and in the application of new experimental techniques. After these years of intensive experimental and theoretical work our understanding of the structure of glasses and their intrinsic properties has greatly improved. In glasses we are con fronted with the full complexity of a disordered medium. The glassy state is characterised not only by the absence of any long-range order; in addition, a glass is in a non-equilibrium state and relaxation processes occur on widely different time scales even at low temperatures. Therefore it is not surprising that these complex and novel physical properties have provided a strong stimulus for work on glasses and amorphous systems. The strikingly different properties of glasses and of crystalline solids, e. g. the low temperature behaviour of the heat capacity and the thermal conductivity, are based on characteristic degrees of freedom described by the so-called two-level systems. The random potential of an amorphous solid can be represented by an ensemble of asymmetric double minimum potentials. This ensemble gives rise to a new class of low-lying excitations unique to glasses. These low-energy modes arise from tunneling through a potential barrier of an atom or molecule between the two minima of a double-well.

Semiconducting Chalcogenide Glass II

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080541054
Total Pages : 323 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Semiconducting Chalcogenide Glass II by : Robert Fairman

Download or read book Semiconducting Chalcogenide Glass II written by Robert Fairman and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2004-12-17 with total page 323 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Chalcogenide glass is made up of many elements from the Chalcogenide group. The glass is transparent to infrared light and is useful as a semiconductor in many electronic devices. For example, chalcogenide glass fibers are a component of devices used to perform laser surgery. The properties of chalcogenide glass result not only from their chemical composition and atomic structure, but also from the impact of numerous external factors. A comprehensive survey is presented of the properties of chalcogenide glass under various external impacts. Practical recommendations are presented for a wide range of applications. Part II is the second part of a three-volume work within the Semiconductors and Semimetals series.* The first collective monograph written by Eastern European scientists on the electrical and optical properties of chalcogenide vitreous semiconductors (CVS).* Contributions by B.G. Kolomiets, who discovered the properties of chalcogenide glass in 1955!* Provides objective evidence and discussion by authors from opposing positions.

Advances in Energy Transfer Processes

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 981281096X
Total Pages : 625 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (128 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Energy Transfer Processes by : Xuesheng Chen

Download or read book Advances in Energy Transfer Processes written by Xuesheng Chen and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2001 with total page 625 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book describes advances in both experimental and theoretical treatments in the field of energy transfer processes that are relevant to various fields, such as spectroscopy, laser technology, phosphors, artificial solar energy conversion, and photobiology. It presents the principles and available techniques through specific examples. In addition, it examines current and possible applications, including the most recent developments, and projects future advances and research possibilities in the field. Contents: Fundamental Interactions Leading to Energy Transfer (B Di Bartolo); Energy Transfer Processes in Atoms and Molecules (W DemtrAder et al.); Advances in the Techniques for the Study of Energy Transfer (D Hulin); Upconversion Phenomena with Laser Applications (X Chen); New Applications of Ultrafast Spectroscopy (J M Hvam); Efficient Solid State Lasers (N P Barnes); Emission Efficiency and Energy Transfer in Color Centers at High Concentrations (G Baldacchini); Four-Wave Mixing Studies of Energy Transfer Processes (G Boulon); Upconventional Light Emissions in Rare-Earth Doped Solids (F Auzel); Photonic Molecular and Supramolecular Devices (J M Lehn); Reflections on the Theory of Everything (G Costa); Earthquakes, Measurements, and Mitigation of Seismic Risk (R Console); Site Selectivity of Defects in IIIOCoV Compounds by Local Mode Spectroscopy and Model Calculations (D N Talwar); The General Non-Radiative Energy Transfer Master Equations for Crystalline Materials, the Exact Solution and Current Modeling (L A D az-Torres et al.); and other papers. Readership: Researchers and graduate students in the fields of lasers and optics."

Time-Resolved Fluorescence Spectroscopy in Biochemistry and Biology

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1475716346
Total Pages : 767 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (757 download)

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Book Synopsis Time-Resolved Fluorescence Spectroscopy in Biochemistry and Biology by : R. Cundall

Download or read book Time-Resolved Fluorescence Spectroscopy in Biochemistry and Biology written by R. Cundall and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-11 with total page 767 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: At the time that the editors conceived the idea of trying to organize the meeting on which the contents of this volume are based and which became, in March 1980, a NATO Advanced Study Institute, the techniques of time-resolved fluorescence spectroscopy, in both the nanosecond and sub-nanosecond time-domains, might reasonably have been said to be coming of age, both in their execution and in the analysis and interpretation of the results obtained. These techniques, then as now, comprised mainly a number of pulse methods using laser, flash-lamp or, most recently, synchrotron radiation. In addition, significant developments in the more classical phase approach had also rendered that method popular, utilizing either modulation of an otherwise continuous source or, again recently, the ultra-rapid pulse rate attainable with a synchrotron source. In general terms, time-resolved fluorescence studies are capable, under appropriate conditions, of supplying direct kinetic information on both photophysics and various aspects of molecular, macromolecular and supramolecular structure and dynamics. The nanosecond and sub-nanosecond time-scales directly probed render these techniques particularly appropriate in studying relaxation and fluctuation processes in macromolecules, particularly biopolymers (e. g. proteins, nucleic acids), in supramolecular assemblies such as cell membranes, and in a variety of relatively simpler model systems.

Journal of the Chemical Society

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 788 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Journal of the Chemical Society by :

Download or read book Journal of the Chemical Society written by and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 788 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Lasers and Masers: a Continuing Bibliography

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 566 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Lasers and Masers: a Continuing Bibliography by : United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration

Download or read book Lasers and Masers: a Continuing Bibliography written by United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration and published by . This book was released on 1965 with total page 566 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Mid-Infrared Coherent Sources and Applications

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 140206439X
Total Pages : 630 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Mid-Infrared Coherent Sources and Applications by : Majid Ebrahim-Zadeh

Download or read book Mid-Infrared Coherent Sources and Applications written by Majid Ebrahim-Zadeh and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-01-02 with total page 630 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Covering fundamental principles and the state of the art, this is a collection of reviews from experts in mid-infrared (mid-IR) coherent sources. Among the sources covered are optical parametric oscillators, difference frequency generators, and the most recent broadband crystalline, quantum cascade, and fiber lasers. The authors show how advances in mid-IR science and technology make these sources indispensable for a variety of applications.

Lasers and Masers

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 304 pages
Book Rating : 4.X/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis Lasers and Masers by :

Download or read book Lasers and Masers written by and published by . This book was released on 1962 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Physics of Solid-State Laser Materials

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9781563966583
Total Pages : 452 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (665 download)

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Book Synopsis Physics of Solid-State Laser Materials by : Richard C. Powell

Download or read book Physics of Solid-State Laser Materials written by Richard C. Powell and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1998-03-27 with total page 452 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This graduate-level text presents the fundamental physics of solid-state lasers, including the basis of laser action and the optical and electronic properties of laser materials. After an overview of the topic, the first part begins with a review of quantum mechanics and solid-state physics, spectroscopy, and crystal field theory; it then treats the quantum theory of radiation, the emission and absorption of radiation, and nonlinear optics; concluding with discussions of lattice vibrations and ion-ion interactions, and their effects on optical properties and laser action. The second part treats specific solid-state laser materials, the prototypical ruby and Nd-YAG systems being treated in greatest detail; and the book concludes with a discussion of novel and non-standard materials. Some knowledge of quantum mechanics and solid-state physics is assumed, but the discussion is as self-contained as possible, making this an excellent reference, as well as useful for independent study.

The British National Bibliography

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1706 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis The British National Bibliography by : Arthur James Wells

Download or read book The British National Bibliography written by Arthur James Wells and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 1706 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Research in Progress

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 834 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (334 download)

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Book Synopsis Research in Progress by :

Download or read book Research in Progress written by and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 834 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Solar Energy Conversion

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Publisher : Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN 13 : 1849733872
Total Pages : 397 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (497 download)

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Book Synopsis Solar Energy Conversion by : Piotr Piotrwiak

Download or read book Solar Energy Conversion written by Piotr Piotrwiak and published by Royal Society of Chemistry. This book was released on 2013 with total page 397 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A state-of-the art review on experimental and theoretical approaches to the study of interfacial electron and excitation transfer processes which are so crucial to solar energy conversion.

The Glass Industry

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 646 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis The Glass Industry by :

Download or read book The Glass Industry written by and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 646 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: