Coal Extract Separation Techniques and Alternative Solvent Options for Continuous Coal Extraction Pilot Plant

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 69 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (381 download)

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Book Synopsis Coal Extract Separation Techniques and Alternative Solvent Options for Continuous Coal Extraction Pilot Plant by : Alexis Rose Mundt

Download or read book Coal Extract Separation Techniques and Alternative Solvent Options for Continuous Coal Extraction Pilot Plant written by Alexis Rose Mundt and published by . This book was released on 2021 with total page 69 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This research is sponsored by the Wyoming Carbon Engineering Initiative, a state fundedprogram that seeks to convert Wyoming subbituminous coal into primarily non-fuel higher valuedproducts to revitalize Wyoming’s economy. One focus of this initiative is a proposed continuouscoal extraction pilot plant that will produce cleaner, ash free coal by solvent extraction, a coal toliquids conversion process where the organic matter in coal is dissolved in an organic solvent. This study examined the feasibility of possible post-extraction separation techniques ofcoal in solvent for the proposed pilot plant. Filtration of coal extract in tetralin was analyzed torecommend the filter size for the pilot plant. Bench top toluene and cyclohexane recrystallizationexperiments were performed to examine the effects of solvent and recrystallization temperature onthe split between the soluble and insoluble fraction during extract recrystallization. Tetralin was initially identified as the solvent of choice for the pilot plant. Though it is anexcellent hydrogen donating solvent, tetralin is expensive and presents possible health hazards infinal products. Alternative extraction solvents were examined in this study. Ampoules of coal andvarious solvents were tested at 200, 250, 300, and 350°C using a Teflon lined hydrothermalautoclave and high-pressure stainless-steel tube reactors. The results suggested that phenol andethylene glycol are potential alternative solvents. It was also concluded that treating the coalsample with acid prior to extraction increased the effectiveness of solvent extraction with phenoland tetralin. A variety of analytical methods was used to characterize extracted products.

ERDA Energy Research Abstracts

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 994 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis ERDA Energy Research Abstracts by : United States. Energy Research and Development Administration

Download or read book ERDA Energy Research Abstracts written by United States. Energy Research and Development Administration and published by . This book was released on 1977 with total page 994 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Evolutionary and Revolutionary Technologies for Mining

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309169836
Total Pages : 102 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Evolutionary and Revolutionary Technologies for Mining by : National Research Council

Download or read book Evolutionary and Revolutionary Technologies for Mining written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2002-03-14 with total page 102 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Office of Industrial Technologies (OIT) of the U. S. Department of Energy commissioned the National Research Council (NRC) to undertake a study on required technologies for the Mining Industries of the Future Program to complement information provided to the program by the National Mining Association. Subsequently, the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health also became a sponsor of this study, and the Statement of Task was expanded to include health and safety. The overall objectives of this study are: (a) to review available information on the U.S. mining industry; (b) to identify critical research and development needs related to the exploration, mining, and processing of coal, minerals, and metals; and (c) to examine the federal contribution to research and development in mining processes.

ERDA Energy Research Abstracts

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 982 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (129 download)

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Book Synopsis ERDA Energy Research Abstracts by : United States. Energy Research and Development Administration. Technical Information Center

Download or read book ERDA Energy Research Abstracts written by United States. Energy Research and Development Administration. Technical Information Center and published by . This book was released on 1977 with total page 982 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

ERDA Research Abstracts

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1040 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis ERDA Research Abstracts by : United States. Energy Research and Development Administration

Download or read book ERDA Research Abstracts written by United States. Energy Research and Development Administration and published by . This book was released on 1976 with total page 1040 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Energy Research Abstracts

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 716 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (129 download)

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Book Synopsis Energy Research Abstracts by :

Download or read book Energy Research Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 716 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Coal Research Projects

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 212 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Coal Research Projects by :

Download or read book Coal Research Projects written by and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 212 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Coal Processing

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 770 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Coal Processing by : U.S. Atomic Energy Commission. Technical Information Center

Download or read book Coal Processing written by U.S. Atomic Energy Commission. Technical Information Center and published by . This book was released on 1974 with total page 770 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Microalgae as a Feedstock for Biofuels

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642179975
Total Pages : 74 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (421 download)

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Book Synopsis Microalgae as a Feedstock for Biofuels by : Luisa Gouveia

Download or read book Microalgae as a Feedstock for Biofuels written by Luisa Gouveia and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-01-30 with total page 74 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Brief provides a concise review of the potential use of microalgae for biofuel production. The following topics are highlighted: the advantages of microalgae over conventional biofuel-producing crops; technological processes for energy production using microalgae; microalgal biomass production systems, production rates and costs; algae cultivation strategies and main culture parameters; biomass harvesting technologies and cell disruption; CO2 sequestration; life cycle analysis; and algal biorefinery strategies. The conclusions section discusses the contribution of the technologies described to environmental sustainability and future prospects.

Green Techniques for Organic Synthesis and Medicinal Chemistry

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119288584
Total Pages : 1127 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis Green Techniques for Organic Synthesis and Medicinal Chemistry by : Wei Zhang

Download or read book Green Techniques for Organic Synthesis and Medicinal Chemistry written by Wei Zhang and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2018-01-18 with total page 1127 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An updated overview of the rapidly developing field of green techniques for organic synthesis and medicinal chemistry Green chemistry remains a high priority in modern organic synthesis and pharmaceutical R&D, with important environmental and economic implications. This book presents comprehensive coverage of green chemistry techniques for organic and medicinal chemistry applications, summarizing the available new technologies, analyzing each technique’s features and green chemistry characteristics, and providing examples to demonstrate applications for green organic synthesis and medicinal chemistry. The extensively revised edition of Green Techniques for Organic Synthesis and Medicinal Chemistry includes 7 entirely new chapters on topics including green chemistry and innovation, green chemistry metrics, green chemistry and biological drugs, and the business case for green chemistry in the generic pharmaceutical industry. It is divided into 4 parts. The first part introduces readers to the concepts of green chemistry and green engineering, global environmental regulations, green analytical chemistry, green solvents, and green chemistry metrics. The other three sections cover green catalysis, green synthetic techniques, and green techniques and strategies in the pharmaceutical industry. Includes more than 30% new and updated material—plus seven brand new chapters Edited by highly regarded experts in the field (Berkeley Cue is one of the fathers of Green Chemistry in Pharma) with backgrounds in academia and industry Brings together a team of international authors from academia, industry, government agencies, and consultancies (including John Warner, one of the founders of the field of Green Chemistry) Green Techniques for Organic Synthesis and Medicinal Chemistry, Second Edition is an essential resource on green chemistry technologies for academic researchers, R&D professionals, and students working in organic chemistry and medicinal chemistry.

Processing

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 792 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Processing by :

Download or read book Processing written by and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 792 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Chemical Engineering Progress

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 970 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Chemical Engineering Progress by :

Download or read book Chemical Engineering Progress written by and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 970 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

ERDA Energy Research Abstracts

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 768 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis ERDA Energy Research Abstracts by : United States. Energy Research and Development Administration

Download or read book ERDA Energy Research Abstracts written by United States. Energy Research and Development Administration and published by . This book was released on 1977-08 with total page 768 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Energy Research Abstracts

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 684 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Energy Research Abstracts by :

Download or read book Energy Research Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 684 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Includes all works deriving from DOE, other related government-sponsored information and foreign nonnuclear information.

Extraction of Natural Products Using Near-Critical Solvents

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401121389
Total Pages : 335 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Extraction of Natural Products Using Near-Critical Solvents by : M.B. King

Download or read book Extraction of Natural Products Using Near-Critical Solvents written by M.B. King and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 335 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The aim of this book is to present the current state of the art of extracting natural products with near-critical solvents and to view the possibilities of further extensions of the technique. Relevant background theory is given but does not dominate the book. Carbon dioxide is the near-critical solvent used in most recent applications and inevitably receives prominence. In addition to general descriptions and reviews, the book contains three chapters by indus trial practitioners who describe in detail the operation of their processes and discuss the market for their products. Sections on the design of the pressure vessels and pumps required in these processes and on the acquisition of the data required for design are included. The costing of the processes is also discussed. There is good scope for combining a near-critical extraction step with other process steps in which the properties of near-critical solvents are utilised, for example as a reaction or crystallisation medium and a chapter is devoted to these important aspects. It is hoped that the work will be found to contain a great deal of specific information of use to those already familiar with this field. However the style of presentation and content is such that it will also be useful as an introduction. In particular it will be helpful to those wondering if this form of separation method has anything to offer for them, whether they are engineers, chemists or managers in industry, or in academic or research institutions.

ERDA Research Abstracts

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 730 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis ERDA Research Abstracts by :

Download or read book ERDA Research Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1976 with total page 730 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Emergency Response Guidebook

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Publisher : Simon and Schuster
ISBN 13 : 1626363765
Total Pages : 400 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (263 download)

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Book Synopsis Emergency Response Guidebook by : U.S. Department of Transportation

Download or read book Emergency Response Guidebook written by U.S. Department of Transportation and published by Simon and Schuster. This book was released on 2013-06-03 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Does the identification number 60 indicate a toxic substance or a flammable solid, in the molten state at an elevated temperature? Does the identification number 1035 indicate ethane or butane? What is the difference between natural gas transmission pipelines and natural gas distribution pipelines? If you came upon an overturned truck on the highway that was leaking, would you be able to identify if it was hazardous and know what steps to take? Questions like these and more are answered in the Emergency Response Guidebook. Learn how to identify symbols for and vehicles carrying toxic, flammable, explosive, radioactive, or otherwise harmful substances and how to respond once an incident involving those substances has been identified. Always be prepared in situations that are unfamiliar and dangerous and know how to rectify them. Keeping this guide around at all times will ensure that, if you were to come upon a transportation situation involving hazardous substances or dangerous goods, you will be able to help keep others and yourself out of danger. With color-coded pages for quick and easy reference, this is the official manual used by first responders in the United States and Canada for transportation incidents involving dangerous goods or hazardous materials.