The Cambridge History of China: Volume 5, Sung China, 960–1279 AD, Part 2

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1316239519
Total Pages : 1127 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (162 download)

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Book Synopsis The Cambridge History of China: Volume 5, Sung China, 960–1279 AD, Part 2 by : John W. Chaffee

Download or read book The Cambridge History of China: Volume 5, Sung China, 960–1279 AD, Part 2 written by John W. Chaffee and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2015-03-05 with total page 1127 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the second of two volumes on the Sung Dynasty, which together provide a comprehensive history of China from the fall of the T'ang Dynasty in 907 to the Mongol conquest of the Southern Sung in 1279. With contributions from leading historians in the field, Volume 5, Part Two paints a complex portrait of a dynasty beset by problems and contradictions, but one which, despite its military and geopolitical weakness, was nevertheless economically powerful, culturally brilliant, socially fluid and the most populous of any empire in global history to that point. In this much anticipated addition to the series, the authors survey key themes across ten chapters, including government, economy, society, religion, and thought to provide an authoritative and topical treatment of a profound and significant period in Chinese history.

The Cambridge History of China: pt. 1. The Sung Dynasty and its precursors, 907-1279

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521812488
Total Pages : 1097 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (218 download)

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Book Synopsis The Cambridge History of China: pt. 1. The Sung Dynasty and its precursors, 907-1279 by : Denis Crispin Twitchett

Download or read book The Cambridge History of China: pt. 1. The Sung Dynasty and its precursors, 907-1279 written by Denis Crispin Twitchett and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1986 with total page 1097 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This first of two volumes on the Sung Dynasty (960-1279) and its Five Dynasties and Southern Kingdoms precursors presents the political history of China from the fall of the T'ang Dynasty in 907 to the Mongol conquest of the Southern Sung in 1279. Its twelve chapters survey the personalities and events that marked the rise, consolidation, and demise of the Sung polity during an era of profound social, economic, and intellectual ferment. The authors place particular emphasis on the emergence of a politically conscious literati class during the Sung, characterized by the increasing importance of the examination system early in the dynasty and on the rise of the tao-hsueh (Neo-Confucian) movement toward the end. In addition, they highlight the destabilizing influence of factionalism and ministerial despotism on Sung political culture and the impact of the powerful steppe empires of the Khitan Liao, Tangut Hsi Hsia, Jurchen Chin, and Mongol Yüan on the shape and tempo of Sung dynastic events

The Confucian-Legalist State

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199351740
Total Pages : 473 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (993 download)

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Book Synopsis The Confucian-Legalist State by : Dingxin Zhao

Download or read book The Confucian-Legalist State written by Dingxin Zhao and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2015-10-16 with total page 473 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In The Confucian-Legalist State, Dingxin Zhao offers a radically new analysis of Chinese imperial history from the eleventh century BCE to the fall of the Qing dynasty. This study first uncovers the factors that explain how, and why, China developed into a bureaucratic empire under the Qin dynasty in 221 BCE. It then examines the political system that crystallized during the Western Han dynasty, a system that drew on China's philosophical traditions of Confucianism and Legalism. Despite great changes in China's demography, religion, technology, and socioeconomic structures, this Confucian-Legalist political system survived for over two millennia. Yet, it was precisely because of the system's resilience that China, for better or worse, did not develop industrial capitalism as Western Europe did, notwithstanding China's economic prosperity and technological sophistication beginning with the Northern Song dynasty. In examining the nature of this political system, Zhao offers a new way of viewing Chinese history, one that emphasizes the importance of structural forces and social mechanisms in shaping historical dynamics. As a work of historical sociology, The Confucian-Legalist State aims to show how the patterns of Chinese history were not shaped by any single force, but instead by meaningful activities of social actors which were greatly constrained by, and at the same time reproduced and modified, the constellations of political, economic, military, and ideological forces. This book thus offers a startling new understanding of long-term patterns of Chinese history, one that should trigger debates for years to come among historians, political scientists, and sociologists.

The East Asian Challenge for Democracy

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107470978
Total Pages : 417 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (74 download)

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Book Synopsis The East Asian Challenge for Democracy by : Daniel A. Bell

Download or read book The East Asian Challenge for Democracy written by Daniel A. Bell and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2013-08-12 with total page 417 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The rise of China, along with problems of governance in democratic countries, has reinvigorated the theory of political meritocracy. But what is the theory of political meritocracy and how can it set standards for evaluating political progress (and regress)? To help answer these questions, this volume gathers a series of commissioned research papers from an interdisciplinary group of leading philosophers, historians and social scientists. The result is the first book in decades to examine the rise (or revival) of political meritocracy and what it will mean for political developments in China and the rest of the world. Despite its limitations, meritocracy has contributed much to human flourishing in East Asia and beyond and will continue to do so in the future. This book is essential reading for those who wish to further the debate and perhaps even help to implement desirable forms of political change.

The History of Government from the Earliest Times: The intermediate ages

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780198206651
Total Pages : 476 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (66 download)

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Book Synopsis The History of Government from the Earliest Times: The intermediate ages by : Samuel Edward Finer

Download or read book The History of Government from the Earliest Times: The intermediate ages written by Samuel Edward Finer and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 476 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

English Language Assessment and the Chinese Learner

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1135213860
Total Pages : 392 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (352 download)

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Book Synopsis English Language Assessment and the Chinese Learner by : Liying Cheng

Download or read book English Language Assessment and the Chinese Learner written by Liying Cheng and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2010-03-17 with total page 392 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 'This volume addresses a very timely and important topic, and provides both broad and in-depth coverage of a number of large-scale English tests in China, including Hong Kong and Taiwan, and about the Chinese learner.' – Lyle F. Bachman, From the Foreword Building on current theoretical and practical frameworks for English language assessment and testing, this book presents a comprehensive, up-to-date, relevant picture of English language assessment for students in China (Mainland China, Hong Kong and Taiwan) and for Chinese learners of English around the world. Written by well-recognized international scholars in language testing, it covers: the history of tests and testing systems, issues and challenges, and current research in China both test-designers’ and test-users’ points of view on test development and test validation within a range of political, economical, social, and financial contexts in China theoretical/conceptual perspectives on the use of the English language assessment at different levels, including societal, university, and schools empirical research related specifically to test development, curricular innovation, and test validation Given the long history of objective testing and its extensive use in Chinese society, and considering the sheer number of students taking various tests in English in China and elsewhere, an understanding of the impact of English language testing is essential for anyone involved in testing and assessment issues in China and elsewhere in the world. This is a must-read volume for testing and assessment policy makers, curriculum designers, researchers, ESL/EFL materials writers, graduate students, and English language teachers/researchers at all levels.

The History of Government from the Earliest Times: Volume II: The Intermediate Ages

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Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780198207900
Total Pages : 468 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (79 download)

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Book Synopsis The History of Government from the Earliest Times: Volume II: The Intermediate Ages by : Samuel Edward Finer

Download or read book The History of Government from the Earliest Times: Volume II: The Intermediate Ages written by Samuel Edward Finer and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 1999-05-27 with total page 468 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This unprecendented survey and analysis of government is planetary in its reach. The Late S.E. Finer's tour de force demonstrates the breadth of imagination and magisterial scholarship which characterized the work of one of the leading political scientists of the twentieth century.

Max Weber in Asian Studies

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Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004477330
Total Pages : 136 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Max Weber in Asian Studies by : Andreas E. Buss

Download or read book Max Weber in Asian Studies written by Andreas E. Buss and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2022-11-07 with total page 136 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

China

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Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN 13 : 9780822630333
Total Pages : 372 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis China by : Milton Walter Meyer

Download or read book China written by Milton Walter Meyer and published by Rowman & Littlefield. This book was released on 1994 with total page 372 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A concise introduction to the history of China over some four millennia.

Inked

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Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 168417676X
Total Pages : 276 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (841 download)

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Book Synopsis Inked by : Elad Alyagon

Download or read book Inked written by Elad Alyagon and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2024-09-09 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Inked is a social history of common soldiers of the Song Dynasty, most of whom would have been recognized by their tattooed bodies. Overlooked in the historical record, tattoos were an indelible aspect of the Song world, and their ubiquity was tied to the rise of the penal–military complex, a vast system for social control, warfare, and labor. Although much has been written about the institutional, strategic, and political aspects of the history of the Song and its military, this book is a first-of-its-kind investigation into the lives of the people who fought for the state. Elad Alyagon examines the army as a meeting place between marginalized social groups and elites. In the process, he shows the military to be a space where a new criminalized lower class was molded in a constant struggle between common soldiers and the agents of the Song state. For the millions of people caught in the orbit of this system—the tattooed soldiers, their families, and their neighbors—the Song period was no age of benevolence, but one of servitude, violence, and resistance. Inked is their story.

Competition over Content

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Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 1684174589
Total Pages : 526 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (841 download)

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Book Synopsis Competition over Content by : Hilde De Weerdt

Download or read book Competition over Content written by Hilde De Weerdt and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2020-03-23 with total page 526 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Between the sixth and twentieth centuries, the civil service examinations created and maintained political coherence across the Chinese polity. Preparation for the examinations transformed the lives of literate elites by defining educational standards and disseminating a language that determined elite status. However, as participation in the examinations became central to that status, an intense competition to determine the educational curriculum and the subject matter of the examinations erupted between intellectual and political rivals. The principal goal of this book is to explain the restructuring of the examination field during a critical point in its history, the Southern Song dynasty (1127–1279), which witnessed the increasing domination of the examinations by the Neo-Confucian Learning of the Way movement. By analyzing textbooks, examination questions and essays, and official and private commentary, Hilde De Weerdt examines how occupational, political, and intellectual groups shaped curricular standards and examination criteria and how examination standards in turn shaped political and intellectual agendas. These questions reframe the debate about the civil service examinations and their place in the imperial order."

Leading Sectors and World Powers

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Publisher : Univ of South Carolina Press
ISBN 13 : 9781570030543
Total Pages : 290 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis Leading Sectors and World Powers by : George Modelski

Download or read book Leading Sectors and World Powers written by George Modelski and published by Univ of South Carolina Press. This book was released on 1996 with total page 290 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The idea that political and economic power moves in coordinated cycles has long intrigued political scientists and political economists, for if a pattern exists in the rise and fall of international political power, a model explaining this pattern gains predictive qualities. In Leading Sectors and World Powers, George Modelski and William R. Thompson venture beyond previous attempts to explain why major powers rise, fall, and fight about their changing status to establish an explicit connection between war, economic innovation, and world leadership. They argue that surges in economic innovation, which in turn are tied to global war, determine leadership in the global system. Modelski and Thompson base their theory on the coordination of long cycles (phases of world order and decay punctuated by intensive bouts of global war) and K-waves (cycles delineating the wax and wane of leading industrial sectors). They contend that K-waves appear in paired sets correlated to long-cycle shifts in political power. Modelski and Thompson conclude by discussing the nature and timing of the next K-wave/long cycle peak, commenting on the relevance of it for U.S. industrial policy and speculating on the possibility of evolving away from this pattern in the near future.

Muscovy and the Mongols

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521894104
Total Pages : 352 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (941 download)

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Book Synopsis Muscovy and the Mongols by : Donald Ostrowski

Download or read book Muscovy and the Mongols written by Donald Ostrowski and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2002-06-20 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A 1998 study of the impact of the Mongols on the Rus lands using a broad and extensive source base.

A Historical Geography of China

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351535382
Total Pages : 247 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (515 download)

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Book Synopsis A Historical Geography of China by : Yi-Fu Tuan

Download or read book A Historical Geography of China written by Yi-Fu Tuan and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-07-12 with total page 247 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Chinese earth is pervasively humanized through long occupation. Signs of man's presence vary from the obvious to the extremely subtle. The building of roads, bridges, dams, and factories, and the consolidation of farm holdings alter the Chinese landscape and these alterations seem all the more conspicuous because they introduce features that are not distinctively Chinese. In contrast, traditional forms and architectural relics escape our attention because they are so identified with the Chinese scene that they appear to be almost outgrowths of nature. Describing the natural order of human beings in the context of the Chinese earth and civilization, "A Historical Geography of China" narrates the evolution of the Chinese landscape from prehistoric times to the present.Tuan views landscape as a visible expression of man's efforts to gain a living and achieve a measure of stability in the constant flux of nature. The book ranges the period of time from Peking man to the epoch of Mao Tse-tung. It moves through the ancient and modern dynasties, the warlords and conquests, earthquakes, devastating floods, climatic reversals, and staggering civil wars to the impact of Western civilization and industrialization. The emphasis throughout is on the effect of a changing environment on succeeding cultures.This classic study attempts to analyze and describe traditional Chinese settlement patterns and architecture. The result is a clear and succinct examination of the development of the Chinese landscape over thousands of years. It describes the ways the Communist regime worked to alter the face of the nation. This work will quickly prove to be crucial reading for all who are interested in this pivotal nation. It goes far beyond the usual political spectrum, into the physical and social roots of Chinese history.

What Is Taoism?

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Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 0226120473
Total Pages : 200 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (261 download)

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Book Synopsis What Is Taoism? by : Herrlee Glessner Creel

Download or read book What Is Taoism? written by Herrlee Glessner Creel and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 1982-09-15 with total page 200 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What Is Taoism? traces, in nontechnical language, the history of the development of this often baffling doctrine. Creel shows that there has not been one "Taoism," but at least three, in some respects incompatible and often antagonistic. In eight closely related papers, Creel explicates the widely used concepts he originally introduced of "contemplative Taoism," "purposive Taoism," and "Hsien Taoism." He also discusses Shen Pu-hai, a political philosopher of the fourth century B.C.; the curious interplay between Confucianism, Taoism, and "Legalism" in the second century B.C.; and the role of the horse in Chinese history.

The Order of Places

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Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004288406
Total Pages : 277 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis The Order of Places by : Yongtao Du

Download or read book The Order of Places written by Yongtao Du and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2015-02-24 with total page 277 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There were over a thousand counties and prefectures in late imperial China; each loomed large in the hearts and minds of the local natives, and had a history of its own. The Order of Places tells a story of how these places were ordered by the long-lived imperial state, and then re-ordered during the sixteenth through eighteenth centuries as geographical mobility increased. At the center of the story are the mobile merchants from south China’s Huizhou Prefecture, then the most prominent merchant group in China. The story presents the dynamics of geography in the world’s most enduring empire on the eve of its entry into modern history, as the author explores the changing relationships between people and the place they called “home”, between local place and the life-world the Chinese called “all-under-Heaven,” and between local places.

The United States and China

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Author :
Publisher : Harvard University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780674924383
Total Pages : 664 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (243 download)

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Book Synopsis The United States and China by : John King Fairbank

Download or read book The United States and China written by John King Fairbank and published by Harvard University Press. This book was released on 1983 with total page 664 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Focusing on China during the last twenty-five years, the author illuminates the country's traditions, customs, political structure, and economy.