The Impact of Child Labor on Free Trade

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 72 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis The Impact of Child Labor on Free Trade by : United States. Congress. House. Committee on International Relations. Subcommittee on International Economic Policy and Trade

Download or read book The Impact of Child Labor on Free Trade written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on International Relations. Subcommittee on International Economic Policy and Trade and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 72 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Labor Regulation in a Global Economy

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317466586
Total Pages : 216 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (174 download)

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Book Synopsis Labor Regulation in a Global Economy by : George Tsogas

Download or read book Labor Regulation in a Global Economy written by George Tsogas and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2015-03-27 with total page 216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This work categorizes and comprehensively analyzes all of the practical aspects of international labour regulation for researchers and students of human resource management (HRM). It offers realistic policy guidelines for non-academic HRM practitioners, non governmental organizations (NGOs), trade unions and governments. The book focuses primarily upon the issues, organizations and individuals in the US that influence labour regulation - NAFTA, the US GSP programme, trade unions, activists and "grass roots" movements. Major attention is also given to corresponding European Union and International Labour Organisation issues, organizations and individuals.

Monitoring International Labor Standards

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309166446
Total Pages : 122 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Monitoring International Labor Standards by : National Research Council

Download or read book Monitoring International Labor Standards written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2004-02-12 with total page 122 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In February and March 2003, the Committee on Monitoring International Labor Standards (CMILS) of the National Research Council (NRC) convened regional forums in Costa Rica, Sri Lanka, and South Africa. Participants included representatives from the International Labour Organization (ILO), national governments, workers' and employers' organizations, nongovernmental organizations (NGOs), and the academic community. These meetings were designed to provide the CMILS with a broad range of international perspectives on the many complex issues related to monitoring compliance with international labor standards, particularly within developing countries. The CMILS has convened similar forums in the United States and held workshops examining data quality, assessing national legal frameworks, and exploring linkages between human capital development and compliance with labor standards.

Social Dimensions of Free Trade Agreements

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Publisher : International Labor Office
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 136 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Social Dimensions of Free Trade Agreements by : International Labour Organization

Download or read book Social Dimensions of Free Trade Agreements written by International Labour Organization and published by International Labor Office. This book was released on 2013 with total page 136 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report provides a comprehensive review of all existing trade agreements that include social provisions and discusses impacts for enterprises and workers. It also helps assess the challenges for arising from the multiplication of trade agreements that include different social provisions.

North American Free Trade Agreement

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 128 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis North American Free Trade Agreement by : United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Labor and Human Resources

Download or read book North American Free Trade Agreement written by United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Labor and Human Resources and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 128 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Observations on International Labor Standards and Trade

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 64 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Observations on International Labor Standards and Trade by : Alan B. Krueger

Download or read book Observations on International Labor Standards and Trade written by Alan B. Krueger and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 64 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper reviews the theoretical arguments for and against linking international labor standards to trade. Based on theory alone it is difficult to generalize about the effect of labor standards on efficiency and equity. Some economists have argued that international labor standards are merely disguised protectionism. An evaluation of determinants of support for legislation that would ban imports to the United States of goods made with child labor provides little support for the prevailing political economy view. In particular, members of Congress representing districts with relatively many unskilled workers, who are most likely to compete with child labor, are less likely to support a ban on imports made with child labor. Another finding is that the prevalence of child labor declines sharply with national income. Last, an analysis of compulsory schooling laws, which are often suggested as an alternative to prohibiting child labor, finds a tremendous amount of noncompliance in developing nations.

Should Core Labor Standards Be Imposed Through International Trade Policy?

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (137 download)

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Book Synopsis Should Core Labor Standards Be Imposed Through International Trade Policy? by : Keith E. Maskus

Download or read book Should Core Labor Standards Be Imposed Through International Trade Policy? written by Keith E. Maskus and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Weak provision of core labor standards in developing countries has complex effects on competitiveness and trade. The problem cannot be treated effectively by imposing trade sanctions, but should instead be approached through programs aimed directly at poverty reduction, education reforms, and disclosure of information. Numerous proposals have surfaced recently to incorporate a clause about labor standards in the rules of the World Trade Organization (WTO). Such a clause would require each WTO member to recognize and enforce certain core labor standards: forbidding forced labor, discrimination, and the exploitation of child workers and guaranteeing the rights of workers to associate freely and engage in collective bargaining with employers. Failure to provide core labor standards would subject a country to international trade sanctions. Maskus analyzes links between core labor standards and international trade policy. He develops a series of simple models to see whether limiting core labor standards in export sectors of developing countries can improve the countries' price competitiveness in export markets. He concludes that deficient provision of core labor standards generally diminishes export competitiveness rather than improving it, because of the distortionary effects of those deficiencies. In other words, concerns about the negative impact on industrial countries of limited wage, employment, and labor standards in developing countries are largely misplaced - one exception: exploiting child labor could expand exports in highly labor-intensive sectors. But wage spillovers into industrial economy labor markets must be trivial, and there is no empirical evidence that the use of child labor provides measurable competitive advantages. Do international trade sanctions serve a legitimate, effective role in penalizing countries that fail to observe core labor standards? Maskus points out that trade restrictions are blunt, indirect instruments and may be counterproductive, harming the people they are designed to help and ineffective in achieving stated goals. Thus, including in WTO rules a social clause guaranteeing core labor standards would reduce global efficiency for a small gain. Some approaches - compensation programs from wealthy countries, focused on poverty reduction and better access to education- be more effective and less costly than trade restrictions. At the same time, the International Labor Organization could improve its monitoring and publicity efforts, to raise international consciousness about labor standards. This paper - a product of the Development Research Group - is part of a larger effort in the group to analyze trade barriers facing developing countries.

International Labor Standards and International Trade

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Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 44 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis International Labor Standards and International Trade by : Stephen S. Golub

Download or read book International Labor Standards and International Trade written by Stephen S. Golub and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 1997-04 with total page 44 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper reviews controversies regarding linkage of international trade and labor standards. Pressures for international harmonization of labor standards arise in the context of increased trade between countries with large disparities in wages, and also reflect the history of labor standards. A critical distinction is made between standards related to fundamental human rights and those related to employment conditions. The main conclusion is that trade sanctions to enforce labor standards should not be an option, but that international agreements on core labor standards, with voluntary compliance, may, apart from being worthwhile on ethical grounds, defuse calls for protection.

Labor Standards and Trade Agreements

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 60 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Labor Standards and Trade Agreements by : Christopher Lon Erickson

Download or read book Labor Standards and Trade Agreements written by Christopher Lon Erickson and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 60 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Global Rules for Trade

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 188 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Global Rules for Trade by : Christoph Scherrer

Download or read book Global Rules for Trade written by Christoph Scherrer and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 188 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Exchange of Letters on Issues Concerning the Negotiation of a North American Free Trade Agreement

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 104 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Exchange of Letters on Issues Concerning the Negotiation of a North American Free Trade Agreement by : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Ways and Means

Download or read book Exchange of Letters on Issues Concerning the Negotiation of a North American Free Trade Agreement written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Ways and Means and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 104 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

International Trade and Labor Standards

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Publisher : Columbia University Press
ISBN 13 : 0231140487
Total Pages : 230 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (311 download)

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Book Synopsis International Trade and Labor Standards by : Christian Barry

Download or read book International Trade and Labor Standards written by Christian Barry and published by Columbia University Press. This book was released on 2008 with total page 230 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The authors examine how the international trading system can be reformed to support efforts by poor countries to promote the well-being of their peoples.

Labor Standards in the Global Trading System

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 152 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Labor Standards in the Global Trading System by : Peter Morici

Download or read book Labor Standards in the Global Trading System written by Peter Morici and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 152 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Discusses core labour standards and the effect of violations on trade, wages and investment. Examines various enforcement regimes. Argues that the United States should propose a Labour Rights and Trade Agreement in the WTO. Includes texts of the following ILO Conventions: Minimum Age Convention, 1973 (No. 138), Worst Forms of Child Labour Convention, 1999 (No. 182), Forced Labour Convention, 1930 (No. 29), Abolition of Forced Labour Convention, 1957 (No. 105), Discrimination (Employment and Occupation) Convention, 1958 (No. 111), Equal Remuneration Convention, 1951 (No. 100), Freedom of Association and Protection of the Right to Organise Convention, 1948 (No. 87), and Right to Organise and Collective Bargaining Convention, 1949 (No. 98).

International Labor Standards

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1405142049
Total Pages : 358 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (51 download)

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Book Synopsis International Labor Standards by : Kaushik Basu

Download or read book International Labor Standards written by Kaushik Basu and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2008-04-15 with total page 358 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book addresses the controversial call for international labor standards, seeking to productively further this debate by considering the economic implications and history of these standards. A result of an initiative by Professor Kaushik Basu in his capacity as member of the Expert Group of Development Issues (EGDI) sponsored by the Swedish Foreign Ministry, the contributions are based on discussions at a seminar held in Stockholm in August 2001. Compiling the best research in the field, this book provides a solid basis for policy decisions, while also serving as a challenging text for students in trade, development, and labor economics. Analyzes the economic implications and history of international labor standards. Productively furthers the debate about intervening with international labor standardsStems from a seminar organized through the Expert Group on Development Issues (EGDI), sponsored by the Swedish Ministry of Foreign Affairs.

International Labor Law

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Publisher : West Academic Publishing
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1110 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis International Labor Law by : James B. Atleson

Download or read book International Labor Law written by James B. Atleson and published by West Academic Publishing. This book was released on 2008 with total page 1110 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Comprehensive in scope, International Labor Law examines labor rights and labor standards in multilateral and regional institutions like the World Trade Organization, International Labor Organization, Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, and European Union; regional and bilateral trade agreements like the North American Free Trade Agreement and more recent bilateral agreements with developing countries; the new labor-trade "template" in U.S. trade policy; and private initiatives like anti-sweatshop campaigns and corporate codes of conduct. Thematic chapters deal with labor rights lawsuits in U.S. courts, cross-border labor organizing and bargaining, migrant workers, women workers in the global economy, and child labor.

Can Labor Standards Improve Under Globalization?

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Publisher : Peterson Institute for International Economics
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 204 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Can Labor Standards Improve Under Globalization? by : Kimberly Ann Elliott

Download or read book Can Labor Standards Improve Under Globalization? written by Kimberly Ann Elliott and published by Peterson Institute for International Economics. This book was released on 2003 with total page 204 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this study, the authors move beyond the debate on the relative merits and risks of a social clause in trade agreements and focus on practical approaches for improving labour standards in a more intergrated global economy.

Core Labour Standards and International Trade

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3662446197
Total Pages : 330 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (624 download)

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Book Synopsis Core Labour Standards and International Trade by : Kofi Addo

Download or read book Core Labour Standards and International Trade written by Kofi Addo and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-11-24 with total page 330 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines the labour standards provisions in a number of Regional and Bilateral Trade Agreements, and assesses the potential of using the relevant clauses in these trade agreements as a benchmark for a multilateral approach. Based on the lessons learned from the Regional model, the book proposes a Global Labour and Trade Framework Agreement (GLTFA) combined with a joint ILO/WTO enforcement mechanism to resolve the contentious issue of the link between the CLS and international trade. The history of the linkage between the Core Labour Standards (CLS) and international trade dates back roughly 150 years, and has recently become one of the most vexing issues facing policy-makers. At the heart of the debate is the question whether or not trade sanctions should be imposed on countries that do not respect the CLS as embodied in multilateral conventions administered by the International Labour Organization (ILO). Concretely, this would entail inserting a social clause in the World Trade Organization (WTO) rules, and would trigger the imposition of sanctions on those countries that do not adhere to the CLS.