The Determinants of Child Labour and Child Schooling in Ghana

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ISBN 13 : 9780859018920
Total Pages : 21 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (189 download)

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Book Synopsis The Determinants of Child Labour and Child Schooling in Ghana by : Ranjan Ray

Download or read book The Determinants of Child Labour and Child Schooling in Ghana written by Ranjan Ray and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 21 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Child Labor and Schooling in Ghana

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 44 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Child Labor and Schooling in Ghana by : Sudharshan Canagarajah

Download or read book Child Labor and Schooling in Ghana written by Sudharshan Canagarajah and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 44 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Child Labor and Schooling in Ghana

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (847 download)

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Book Synopsis Child Labor and Schooling in Ghana by : Sudharshan Canagarajah

Download or read book Child Labor and Schooling in Ghana written by Sudharshan Canagarajah and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: November 1997 To improve human capital and reduce the incidence of child labor in Ghana, the country's school systems should reduce families' schooling costs, adapt to the constraints on schooling in rural areas (where most children must work at least part-time), and provide better education (more relevant to the needs of the labor market). If these things are done, more families may decide that schooling is a viable option as opposed to child labor for their children. Child labor is a widespread, growing problem in the developing world. About 250 million of the world's children work, nearly half of them full-time. Child labor (regular participation in the labor force to earn a living or supplement household income) prevents children from participating in school. One constraint on Ghanas economic growth has been inadequate human capital development. According to 1992 data for Ghana, one girl in three and one boy in four does not attend school. The figures are worse in rural areas. Canagarajah and Coulombe studied the dynamics of how households decided whether to send children 7 through 14 to school or to work, using household survey data for 1987092. They do not address the issue of street kids, which does not imply that they are less important than the others. Unlike child labor in Asia, most child labor in Africa, especially Ghana, is unpaid work in family agricultural enterprises. Of the 28 percent of children engaged in child labor, more than two-thirds were also going to school. Of all children between 7 and 14, about 90 percent helped with household chores. Boys and girls tend to do different types of work. Girls do more household chores while boys work in the labor force. The data do not convincingly show, as most literature claims, that poverty is the main cause of child labor. But poverty is significantly correlated with the decision to send children to school, and there is a significant negative relationship between going to school and working. Increased demand for schooling is the most effective way to reduce child labor and ensure that Ghana's human capital is stabilized. The high cost of schooling and the poor quality and irrelevance of education has also pushed many children into work. And family characteristics play a big role in the childs decision to work or go to school. The father's education has a significant negative effect on child labor; the effect is stronger on girls than on boys. So adult literacy could indirectly reduce the amount of child labor. This paper-a product of the Human Development Technical Family, Africa Region-is a background paper for World Bank Economic and Sector Work on Ghana: Labor Markets and Poverty.

Child Labor and Schooling in Ghana and Kenya: The Roles of Poverty and Education Policy

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ISBN 13 : 9781109867572
Total Pages : 185 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (675 download)

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Book Synopsis Child Labor and Schooling in Ghana and Kenya: The Roles of Poverty and Education Policy by : Peter Liboyi Moyi.

Download or read book Child Labor and Schooling in Ghana and Kenya: The Roles of Poverty and Education Policy written by Peter Liboyi Moyi. and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 185 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study explored the relationship between child labor, poverty, and schooling. Specifically, it examined how the household characteristics and government policy impact child labor and school attendance in Ghana and Kenya. Using household-level data from the Statistical Information and Monitoring Programme on Child Labor (SIMPOC) of the International Labour Organisation (ILO) and the Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey (MICS) developed by the United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF), this study compared the nature and determinants of child labor and/or school attendance between Ghana and Kenya. This study found that differences exist between Ghana and Kenya in the relationship between child labor and poverty and schooling. Across both countries, in poor households, the struggle to survive makes it very difficult for parents to invest in their children's education. The findings also demonstrate that children can attend school despite facing poverty. Despite greater poverty, Kenyan children have a higher probability of school attendance. Overall, the results of this study highlight the importance of government commitment to the provision of education to all children in these two countries.

"I Must Work to Eat"

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 69 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (125 download)

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Book Synopsis "I Must Work to Eat" by : Jo Becker

Download or read book "I Must Work to Eat" written by Jo Becker and published by . This book was released on 2021 with total page 69 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "The unprecedented economic impact of the Covid-19 pandemic, together with school closures and inadequate government assistance, is pushing children into exploitative and dangerous child labor. As their parents have lost jobs or income due to the pandemic and associated lockdowns, many children have entered the workforce to help their families survive. Many work long, grueling hours for little or no pay, often under hazardous conditions. Some report violence, harassment, and pay theft. [This report] is based on interviews conducted from January to March 2021 with 81 children, ages 8-17, in Ghana, Nepal, and Uganda.... The report examines the impact of the pandemic on children's rights, including their rights to education, to an adequate standard of living, and to protection from child labor, as well as government responses."--Page 4 of cover.

Child Labor and Schooling in Ghana

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 39 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (129 download)

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Book Synopsis Child Labor and Schooling in Ghana by : Sudharshan Canagarajah

Download or read book Child Labor and Schooling in Ghana written by Sudharshan Canagarajah and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 39 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: To improve human capital ...

Child Labor and Schooling in Africa

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 30 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (473 download)

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Book Synopsis Child Labor and Schooling in Africa by : Sudharshan Canagarajah

Download or read book Child Labor and Schooling in Africa written by Sudharshan Canagarajah and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 30 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Understanding Child Labor in Ghana Beyond Poverty

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 24 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (858 download)

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Book Synopsis Understanding Child Labor in Ghana Beyond Poverty by : Alexander Krauss

Download or read book Understanding Child Labor in Ghana Beyond Poverty written by Alexander Krauss and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 24 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: One in six children age 6-14 are engaged in labor activities in Ghana, with child employment being the leading alternative to schooling. By exploring structural, institutional, geographic, monetary, demographic, and cultural factors affecting household decisions about child labor, the paper's main purpose is to identify the conditions and characteristics of working children, the root causes of their vulnerability, and thus help to inform decision-makers and actors who draft and implement public policy of possible ways to tackle child labor in Ghana. The paper empirically assesses the effects of individual, household, community, regional, and national factors on child labor simultaneously. Findings from the analysis indicate that the underlying causes of child labor vary from factors as widespread in their influence as the structure of the economy (which is largely shaped by family farming), demographics and relevant social norms to those as specific in their manifestation as the geographic isolation of particular groups in the North, a lack of higher returns to schooling up to the basic education level in rural areas, and the low priority and capacity to enforce anti-child labor laws. In addition, an interview conducted with the Minister of Education as well as interviews with Ghanaian children help identify specific interdependencies between child labor and schooling and highlight the societal and economic demand for children to be working. Finally, after identifying which constraints and enabling factors are most important, the paper outlines policy and reform approaches to tackle child labor in Ghana.

Revisiting the Link Between Poverty and Child Labor

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 28 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Revisiting the Link Between Poverty and Child Labor by : Niels-Hugo Blunch

Download or read book Revisiting the Link Between Poverty and Child Labor written by Niels-Hugo Blunch and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 28 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In Ghana children from poor households are far more likely to engage in child labor activities than are children from nonpoor households. Girls generally work more than boys, and rural children work more than urban children.

Child Labour and Education

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Publisher : Discovery Publishing House
ISBN 13 : 9788183560641
Total Pages : 186 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (66 download)

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Book Synopsis Child Labour and Education by : M.L. Narasaiah

Download or read book Child Labour and Education written by M.L. Narasaiah and published by Discovery Publishing House. This book was released on 2006 with total page 186 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Contents: Stop Child Labour, Child Labour in Weaving Industry, Child Labour: Targeting the Intolerable, Children s Health and the Environment, Helping Your Child Learn, For a Broader Approach to Education, Population Growth and Education, Will Education go to Market, Private Education, Corporate Ambitions in Education, Promotion of Higher Education in Research, Wanted: An New Deal for the Universities, Wiring up the Ivory Towers, Shaking the Ivory Towers, Shaking the Ivory Tower, Solving the Unemployment Problem by Looking Beyond the Job, Population Growth and Jobs, Beyond Economics, Violence in School: A World Wide Affair, Rural Poverty in India, Employment and Poverty Alleviation, Women and Poverty, Towards a New Policy on Poverty Reduction, Technological Entrepreneurship: The New Force for Economic Growth, Population Growth and Income, What was Wrong with Structural Adjustment, Can Economic Growth Reduce Poverty? New Findings on Inequality, Economic Growth and Poverty, Democracy and Poverty: Are they Interlinked?, Unemployment in the Poor and Rich Worlds, Corruption: Where to Draw the Line?, Social Summit, Trade and Labour Standards: Using the Wrong Instruments for the Right Cause, Employment and Promoting Ecology.

Labor practices in the cocoa sector of Ghana with a special focus on the role of children

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Publisher : IITA
ISBN 13 : 9789781312182
Total Pages : 48 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (121 download)

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Book Synopsis Labor practices in the cocoa sector of Ghana with a special focus on the role of children by :

Download or read book Labor practices in the cocoa sector of Ghana with a special focus on the role of children written by and published by IITA. This book was released on with total page 48 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Child Labor in Sub-Saharan Africa

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Publisher : Lynne Rienner Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9781588262868
Total Pages : 230 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (628 download)

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Book Synopsis Child Labor in Sub-Saharan Africa by : Loretta Elizabeth Bass

Download or read book Child Labor in Sub-Saharan Africa written by Loretta Elizabeth Bass and published by Lynne Rienner Publishers. This book was released on 2004 with total page 230 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bass's comprehensive, systematic study examines the complex factors framing child labor in Africa and offers a window on the lives of the child workers themselves.

Child Behavioral Health in Sub-Saharan Africa

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030837076
Total Pages : 342 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (38 download)

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Book Synopsis Child Behavioral Health in Sub-Saharan Africa by : Fred M. Ssewamala

Download or read book Child Behavioral Health in Sub-Saharan Africa written by Fred M. Ssewamala and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-11-22 with total page 342 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book highlights the emerging research and policy development efforts to address child and adolescent behavioral health in Sub-Saharan Africa, where mental health policy is at an early stage and in need of context-specific attention to its successes and shortcomings. A diverse range of researchers, with expertise on relevant policy in both the region as a whole and country-specific contexts, including Ghana, Kenya, Nigeria, Rwanda, South Africa, and Uganda, outline theoretically informed, culturally appropriate, evidence-based, and youth- and family-focused service models. The first work of its kind with an exclusive focus on the understudied region of Sub-Saharan Africa, this text: Provides an overview of the current state of child and adolescent behavioral health in the region Evaluates empirical work on risk and protective factors influencing behavioral outcomes Highlights emerging intervention research and dialogue on what works to improve child and adolescent behavioral health Offers insight and strategies on how to advance child and adolescent behavioral health in policy, research, and practice Child Behavioral Health in Sub-Saharan Africa: Towards Evidence Generation and Policy Development is a unique reference that offers guidance for current and future policy-makers, researchers, practitioners, and students as they seek to invest and engage in the healthy development of a future generation.

Child Labor in Ghana

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 74 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (625 download)

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Book Synopsis Child Labor in Ghana by : Alexa Fleischer

Download or read book Child Labor in Ghana written by Alexa Fleischer and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 74 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

By the Sweat and Toil of Children: An economic consideration of child labor

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 144 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis By the Sweat and Toil of Children: An economic consideration of child labor by :

Download or read book By the Sweat and Toil of Children: An economic consideration of child labor written by and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 144 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Place of Work in African Childhoods

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Publisher : African Books Collective
ISBN 13 : 2869786522
Total Pages : 254 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (697 download)

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Book Synopsis The Place of Work in African Childhoods by : Michael Bourdillon

Download or read book The Place of Work in African Childhoods written by Michael Bourdillon and published by African Books Collective. This book was released on 2015-10-19 with total page 254 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is about how work enters and affects the lives of children in Africa, taking for granted neither the traditional values surrounding childrens work, nor the international standards against it. Many African societies nurture their children on the ingrained notion that children must work as part of their process of growing up. Children participate in their families and communities through the work they do in the house and in whatever else their families do. Such views are, however, antithetical to the dominant views in Europe and North America which see childhood as a time of freedom from responsibility and economic activity. These views have become so popular with the elites in other countries to the extent that they now drive international campaigns against child labour, and have been incorporated into what are now considered universal international standards and conventions. This book was conceived within the framework of the CODESRIA tradition of taking African perspectives seriously and not allowing social research in Africa to become subservient to values from outside. African scholars remain keenly aware of the need not to isolate themselves from developments in the wider world, which could lead to stagnation. This book, through empirical observation of the lives of African children, the work they do, its place in their lives, and what the children say about it, proposes new perspectives towards a new understanding of this complex stage of human development. Work is not simply about the right to income: work provides identity and status in society, and participation in the community. People relate to one another through work. Those who do not work are often without status and are at the periphery of society. One of the major ways in which this book differs from most of the available literature is in the understanding it brings to the problem of child labour. There are economic reasons why children may need an income of their own. There is the demographic fact that the proportion of children to adults in low-income countries is nearly double that in high-income societies. This book attempts to demonstrate that work is both necessary and beneficial in terms of a childs development to become a full, responsible, and respectable member of society.

Essays on Education in Ghana

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 106 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (64 download)

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Book Synopsis Essays on Education in Ghana by : Hellen A. Seshie-Nasser

Download or read book Essays on Education in Ghana written by Hellen A. Seshie-Nasser and published by . This book was released on 2021 with total page 106 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This dissertation includes two essays on education Ghana. One of the papers examined the effect of free primary education policy on the incidence and hours of child labor in Ghana. This study shows that FPE reduces probability of child labor, and the hours worked by children in formal work. The second paper analyzes the contribution of highly educated temporary teachers to students' achievement. The findings show that students' test scores are positively affected by having National Service teachers at their school.