Chemistry And Physics Of Interfaces Ii

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Physics and Chemistry of Interfaces

Author : Hans-Jürgen Butt
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527836160
Total Pages : 485 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (278 download)

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Book Synopsis Physics and Chemistry of Interfaces by : Hans-Jürgen Butt

Download or read book Physics and Chemistry of Interfaces written by Hans-Jürgen Butt and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2023-02-07 with total page 485 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Physics and Chemistry of Interfaces Comprehensive textbook on the interdisciplinary field of interface science, fully updated with new content on wetting, spectroscopy, and coatings Physics and Chemistry of Interfaces provides a comprehensive introduction to the field of surface and interface science, focusing on essential concepts rather than specific details, and on intuitive understanding rather than convoluted math. Numerous high-end applications from surface technology, biotechnology, and microelectronics are included to illustrate and help readers easily comprehend basic concepts. The new edition contains an increased number of problems with detailed, worked solutions, making it ideal as a self-study resource. In topic coverage, the highly qualified authors take a balanced approach, discussing advanced interface phenomena in detail while remaining comprehensible. Chapter summaries with the most important equations, facts, and phenomena are included to aid the reader in information retention. A few of the sample topics included in Physics and Chemistry of Interfaces are as follows: Liquid surfaces, covering microscopic picture of a liquid surface, surface tension, the equation of Young and Laplace, and curved liquid surfaces Thermodynamics of interfaces, covering surface excess, internal energy and Helmholtz energy, equilibrium conditions, and interfacial excess energies Charged interfaces and the electric double layer, covering planar surfaces, the Grahame equation, and limitations of the Poisson-Boltzmann theory Surface forces, covering Van der Waals forces between molecules, macroscopic calculations, the Derjaguin approximation, and disjoining pressure Physics and Chemistry of Interfaces is a complete reference on the subject, aimed at advanced students (and their instructors) in physics, material science, chemistry, and engineering. Researchers requiring background knowledge on surface and interface science will also benefit from the accessible yet in-depth coverage of the text.

Physics of Surfaces and Interfaces

Author : Harald Ibach
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540347100
Total Pages : 653 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Physics of Surfaces and Interfaces by : Harald Ibach

Download or read book Physics of Surfaces and Interfaces written by Harald Ibach and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-11-18 with total page 653 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This graduate-level textbook covers the major developments in surface sciences of recent decades, from experimental tricks and basic techniques to the latest experimental methods and theoretical understanding. It is unique in its attempt to treat the physics of surfaces, thin films and interfaces, surface chemistry, thermodynamics, statistical physics and the physics of the solid/electrolyte interface in an integral manner, rather than in separate compartments. It is designed as a handbook for the researcher as well as a study-text for graduate students. Written explanations are supported by 350 graphs and illustrations.

The Physics and Chemistry of SiO2 and the Si-SiO2 Interface 2

Author : B.E. Deal
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1489915885
Total Pages : 505 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (899 download)

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Book Synopsis The Physics and Chemistry of SiO2 and the Si-SiO2 Interface 2 by : B.E. Deal

Download or read book The Physics and Chemistry of SiO2 and the Si-SiO2 Interface 2 written by B.E. Deal and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-09 with total page 505 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first international symposium on the subject "The Physics and Chemistry of Si02 and the Si-Si02 Interface," organized in association with the Electrochemical Society, Inc. , was held in Atlanta, Georgia on May 15- 20, 1988. This symposium contained sixty papers and was so successful that the sponsoring divisions decided to schedule it on a regular basis every four years. Thus, the second symposium on "The Physics and Chemistry of Si02 and the Si02 Interface was held May 18-21, 1992 in St. Louis, Missouri, again sponsored by the Electronics and Dielectrics Science and Technology Divisions of The Electrochemical Society. This volume contains manuscripts of most of the fifty nine papers presented at the 1992 symposium, and is divided into eight chapters - approximating the organization of the symposium. Each chapter is preceded with an introduction by the session organizers. It is appropriate to provide a general assessment of the current status and understanding of the physics and chemistry of Si02 and the Si02 interface before proceeding with a brief overview of the individual chapters. Semiconductor devices have continued to scale down in both horizontal and vertical dimensions. This has resulted in thinner gate and field oxides as well as much closer spacing of individual device features. As a result, surface condition, native oxide composition, and cleaning and impurity effects now provide a much more significant contribution to the properties of oxides and their interfaces.

Electrified Interfaces in Physics, Chemistry and Biology

Author : R Guidelli
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 940112566X
Total Pages : 604 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Electrified Interfaces in Physics, Chemistry and Biology by : R Guidelli

Download or read book Electrified Interfaces in Physics, Chemistry and Biology written by R Guidelli and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 604 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Electrified interfaces span from metaVsemiconductor and metaVelectrolyte interfaces to disperse systems and biological membranes, and are notably important in so many physical, chemical and biological systems that their study has been tackled by researchers with different scientific backgrounds using different methodological approaches. The various electrified interfaces have several common features. The equilibrium distribution of positive and negative ions in an electrolytic solution is governed by the same Poisson-Boltzmann equation independent of whether the solution comes into contact with a metal, a colloidal particle or a biomembrane, and the same is true for the equilibrium distribution of free electrons and holes of a semiconductor in contact with a different conducting phase. Evaluation of electric potential differences across biomembranes is based on the same identity of electrochemical potentials which holds for a glass electrode and which yields the Nernst equation when applied to a metal/solution interface. The theory of thermally activated electron tunneling, which was developed by Marcus, Levich, Dogonadze and others to account for electron transfer across metaVelectrolyte interfaces, is also applied to light induced charge separation and proton translocation reactions across intercellular membranes. From an experimental viewpoint, the same electrochemical and in situ spectroscopic techniques can equally well be employed for the study of apparently quite different electrified interfaces.

Physics and Chemistry of III-V Compound Semiconductor Interfaces

Author : Carl Wilmsen
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1468448358
Total Pages : 472 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (684 download)

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Book Synopsis Physics and Chemistry of III-V Compound Semiconductor Interfaces by : Carl Wilmsen

Download or read book Physics and Chemistry of III-V Compound Semiconductor Interfaces written by Carl Wilmsen and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-29 with total page 472 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The application of the 111-V compound semiconductors to device fabrica tion has grown considerably in the last few years. This process has been stimulated, in part, by the advancement in the understanding of the interface physics and chemistry of the III-V's. The literature on this subject is spread over the last 15 years and appears in many journals and conference proceedings. Understanding this literature requires consider able effort by the seasoned researcher, and even more for those starting out in the field or by engineers and scientists who wish to apply this knowledge to the fabrication of devices. The purpose of this book is to bring together much of the fundamental and practical knowledge on the physics and chemistry of the 111-V compounds with metals and dielectrics. The authors of this book have endeavored to provide concise overviews of these areas with many tahles ancI grarhs whic. h c. omr>are and summarize the literature. In this way, the book serves as both an insightful treatise on III-V interfaces and a handy reference to the literature. The selection of authors was mandated by the desire to include both fundamental and practical approaches, covering device and material aspects of the interfaces. All of the authors are recognized experts on III-V interfaces and each has worked for many years in his subject area. This experience is projected in the breadth of understanding in each chapter.

Electrolytes at Interfaces

Author : S. Durand-Vidal
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9781402004063
Total Pages : 364 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis Electrolytes at Interfaces by : S. Durand-Vidal

Download or read book Electrolytes at Interfaces written by S. Durand-Vidal and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2001-11-30 with total page 364 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The aim of this book is to provide the reader with a modern presentation of ionic solutions at interfaces, for physical chemists, chemists and theoretically oriented experimentalists in this field. The discussion is mainly on the structural and thermodynamic properties, in relation to presently available statistical mechanical models. Some dynamic properties are also presented, at a more phenomenological level. The initial chapters are devoted to the presentation of some basic concepts for bulk properties: hydrodynamic interactions, electrostatics, van der Waals forces and thermodynamics of ionic solutions in the framework of a particular model: the mean spherical approximation (MSA). Specific features of interfaces are then discussed: experimental techniques such as in-situ X-ray diffraction, STM and AFM microscopy are described. Ions at liquid/air, liquid/metal and liquid/liquid interfaces are considered from the experimental and theoretical viewpoint. Lastly some dynamic (transport) properties are included, namely the self-diffusion and conductance of small colloids (polyelectrolytes and micelles) and the kinetics of solute transfer at free liquid/liquid interfaces.

Liquid Surfaces and Interfaces

Author : Peter S. Pershan
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521814014
Total Pages : 335 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (218 download)

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Book Synopsis Liquid Surfaces and Interfaces by : Peter S. Pershan

Download or read book Liquid Surfaces and Interfaces written by Peter S. Pershan and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2012-08-02 with total page 335 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A practical guide for graduate students and researchers on all aspects of x-ray scattering experiments on liquid surfaces and interfaces.

Surfaces and Interfaces of Solids

Author : Hans Lüth
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3662101599
Total Pages : 497 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (621 download)

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Book Synopsis Surfaces and Interfaces of Solids by : Hans Lüth

Download or read book Surfaces and Interfaces of Solids written by Hans Lüth and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-27 with total page 497 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Surfaces and Interfaces of Solids" emphasizes both experimental and theoretical aspects of surface and interface physics. Beside the techniques of preparing well-defined solid surfaces and interfaces basic models for the description of structural, vibronic and electronic properties ofinterfaces are described, as well as fundamental aspects of adsorption and layer growth. Because of its importance for modern microelectronics special emphasis is placed on the electronic properties of semiconductorinterfaces and heterostructures. Experimental topics covering the basics of ultrahigh-vacuum technology, electron optics, surface spectroscopies and electrical interface characterization techniques are presented in the form of separate panels.

An Introduction to Materials Engineering and Science for Chemical and Materials Engineers

Author : Brian S. Mitchell
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0471473367
Total Pages : 976 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (714 download)

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Book Synopsis An Introduction to Materials Engineering and Science for Chemical and Materials Engineers by : Brian S. Mitchell

Download or read book An Introduction to Materials Engineering and Science for Chemical and Materials Engineers written by Brian S. Mitchell and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2004-01-16 with total page 976 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An Introduction to Materials Engineering and Science for Chemical and Materials Engineers provides a solid background in materials engineering and science for chemical and materials engineering students. This book: Organizes topics on two levels; by engineering subject area and by materials class. Incorporates instructional objectives, active-learning principles, design-oriented problems, and web-based information and visualization to provide a unique educational experience for the student. Provides a foundation for understanding the structure and properties of materials such as ceramics/glass, polymers, composites, bio-materials, as well as metals and alloys. Takes an integrated approach to the subject, rather than a "metals first" approach.

Applied Mathematics And Modeling For Chemical Engineers

Author : Richard G. Rice
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118024729
Total Pages : 60 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (18 download)

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Book Synopsis Applied Mathematics And Modeling For Chemical Engineers by : Richard G. Rice

Download or read book Applied Mathematics And Modeling For Chemical Engineers written by Richard G. Rice and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2012-10-16 with total page 60 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Second Edition of the go-to reference combines the classical analysis and modern applications of applied mathematics for chemical engineers. The book introduces traditional techniques for solving ordinary differential equations (ODEs), adding new material on approximate solution methods such as perturbation techniques and elementary numerical solutions. It also includes analytical methods to deal with important classes of finite-difference equations. The last half discusses numerical solution techniques and partial differential equations (PDEs). The reader will then be equipped to apply mathematics in the formulation of problems in chemical engineering. Like the first edition, there are many examples provided as homework and worked examples.

Physical Chemistry of Gas-Liquid Interfaces

Author : Jennifer A. Faust
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 9780128136416
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (364 download)

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Book Synopsis Physical Chemistry of Gas-Liquid Interfaces by : Jennifer A. Faust

Download or read book Physical Chemistry of Gas-Liquid Interfaces written by Jennifer A. Faust and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2018-06-04 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Physical Chemistry of Gas-Liquid Interfaces, the first volume in the Developments in Physical & Theoretical Chemistry series, addresses the physical chemistry of gas transport and reactions across liquid surfaces. Gas-liquid interfaces are all around us, especially within atmospheric systems such as sea spry aerosols, cloud droplets, and the surface of the ocean. Because the reaction environment at liquid surfaces is completely unlike bulk gas or bulk liquid, chemists must readjust their conceptual framework when entering this field. This book provides the necessary background in thermodynamics and computational and experimental techniques for scientists to obtain a thorough understanding of the physical chemistry of liquid surfaces in complex, real-world environments.

Brownian Dynamics at Boundaries and Interfaces

Author : Zeev Schuss
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461476879
Total Pages : 340 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (614 download)

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Book Synopsis Brownian Dynamics at Boundaries and Interfaces by : Zeev Schuss

Download or read book Brownian Dynamics at Boundaries and Interfaces written by Zeev Schuss and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-08-15 with total page 340 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Brownian dynamics serve as mathematical models for the diffusive motion of microscopic particles of various shapes in gaseous, liquid, or solid environments. The renewed interest in Brownian dynamics is due primarily to their key role in molecular and cellular biophysics: diffusion of ions and molecules is the driver of all life. Brownian dynamics simulations are the numerical realizations of stochastic differential equations that model the functions of biological micro devices such as protein ionic channels of biological membranes, cardiac myocytes, neuronal synapses, and many more. Stochastic differential equations are ubiquitous models in computational physics, chemistry, biophysics, computer science, communications theory, mathematical finance theory, and many other disciplines. Brownian dynamics simulations of the random motion of particles, be it molecules or stock prices, give rise to mathematical problems that neither the kinetic theory of Maxwell and Boltzmann, nor Einstein’s and Langevin’s theories of Brownian motion could predict. This book takes the readers on a journey that starts with the rigorous definition of mathematical Brownian motion, and ends with the explicit solution of a series of complex problems that have immediate applications. It is aimed at applied mathematicians, physicists, theoretical chemists, and physiologists who are interested in modeling, analysis, and simulation of micro devices of microbiology. The book contains exercises and worked out examples throughout.

Metal Oxide Nanoparticles, 2 Volume Set

Author : Oliver Diwald
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119436745
Total Pages : 903 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis Metal Oxide Nanoparticles, 2 Volume Set by : Oliver Diwald

Download or read book Metal Oxide Nanoparticles, 2 Volume Set written by Oliver Diwald and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2021-09-14 with total page 903 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Metal Oxide Nanoparticles A complete nanoparticle resource for chemists and industry professionals Metal oxide nanoparticles are integral to a wide range of natural and technological processes—from mineral transformation to electronics. Additionally, the fields of engineering, electronics, energy technology, and electronics all utilize metal oxide nanoparticle powders. Metal Oxide Nanoparticles: Formation, Functional Properties, and Interfaces presents readers with the most relevant synthesis and formulation approaches for using metal oxide nanoparticles as functional materials. It covers common processing routes and the assessment of physical and chemical particle properties through comprehensive and complementary characterization methods. This book will serve as an introduction to nanoparticle formulation, their interface chemistry and functional properties at the nanoscale. It will also act as an in-depth resource, sharing detailed information on advanced approaches to the physical, chemical, surface, and interface characterization of metal oxide nanoparticle powders and dispersions. Addresses the application of metal oxide nanoparticles and its economic impact Examines particle synthesis, including the principles of selected bottom-up strategies Explores nanoparticle formulation—a selection of processing and application routes Discusses the significance of particle surfaces and interfaces on structure formation, stability and functional materials properties Covers metal oxide nanoparticle characterization at different length scales With this valuable resource, academic researchers, industrial chemists, and PhD students can all gain insight into the synthesis, properties, and applications of metal oxide nanoparticles.

Physics and Chemistry of Clouds

Author : Dennis Lamb
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139500945
Total Pages : 599 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (395 download)

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Book Synopsis Physics and Chemistry of Clouds by : Dennis Lamb

Download or read book Physics and Chemistry of Clouds written by Dennis Lamb and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2011-04-28 with total page 599 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Clouds affect our daily weather and play key roles in the global climate. Through their ability to precipitate, clouds provide virtually all of the fresh water on Earth and are a crucial link in the hydrologic cycle. With ever-increasing importance being placed on quantifiable predictions - from forecasting the local weather to anticipating climate change - we must understand how clouds operate in the real atmosphere, where interactions with natural and anthropogenic pollutants are common. This textbook provides students - whether seasoned or new to the atmospheric sciences - with a quantitative yet approachable path to learning the inner workings of clouds. Developed over many years of the authors' teaching at Pennsylvania State University, Physics and Chemistry of Clouds is an invaluable textbook for advanced students in atmospheric science, meteorology, environmental sciences/engineering and atmospheric chemistry. It is also a very useful reference text for researchers and professionals.

Physics and Chemistry of Interfaces

Author : Hans-Jürgen Butt
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 9783527404131
Total Pages : 382 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (41 download)

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Book Synopsis Physics and Chemistry of Interfaces by : Hans-Jürgen Butt

Download or read book Physics and Chemistry of Interfaces written by Hans-Jürgen Butt and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2003-11-07 with total page 382 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Serving as a general introduction to surface and interface science, this book focuses on essential concepts rather than specific details, on intuitive understanding rather than learning facts. The text reflects the fact that the physics and chemistry of surfaces is a diverse field of research and shows this in its Interdisciplinary conceptual design. Once the most important techniques and methods have been introduced, readers will be able to apply simple models to their own scientific problems. Furthermore, manifold high-end technological applications from surface technology, biotechnology, or microelectronics illustrate the basic scientific treatment. The authors address advanced students of chemistry, physics, materials science, chemical engineering and related subjects with a basic knowledge of natural sciences and mathematics, since the mathematical calculations are thoroughly explained and made comprehensible for the reader. As such, non-specialists in surface science who want to learn more about this important subject will also benefit from the book.

Specific Ion Effects

Author : Werner Kunz
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814271586
Total Pages : 347 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (142 download)

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Book Synopsis Specific Ion Effects by : Werner Kunz

Download or read book Specific Ion Effects written by Werner Kunz and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2010 with total page 347 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Specific ion effects are important in numerous fields of science and technology. This book summarizes the main ideas that came up over the years. It presents the efforts of theoreticians and supports it by the experimental results stemming from various techniques.

Handbook of Surfaces and Interfaces of Materials, Five-Volume Set

Author : Hari Singh Nalwa
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080533825
Total Pages : 1915 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Surfaces and Interfaces of Materials, Five-Volume Set by : Hari Singh Nalwa

Download or read book Handbook of Surfaces and Interfaces of Materials, Five-Volume Set written by Hari Singh Nalwa and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2001-10-26 with total page 1915 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This handbook brings together, under a single cover, all aspects of the chemistry, physics, and engineering of surfaces and interfaces of materials currently studied in academic and industrial research. It covers different experimental and theoretical aspects of surfaces and interfaces, their physical properties, and spectroscopic techniques that have been applied to a wide class of inorganic, organic, polymer, and biological materials. The diversified technological areas of surface science reflect the explosion of scientific information on surfaces and interfaces of materials and their spectroscopic characterization. The large volume of experimental data on chemistry, physics, and engineering aspects of materials surfaces and interfaces remains scattered in so many different periodicals, therefore this handbook compilation is needed.The information presented in this multivolume reference draws on two decades of pioneering research on the surfaces and interfaces of materials to offer a complete perspective on the topic. These five volumes-Surface and Interface Phenomena; Surface Characterization and Properties; Nanostructures, Micelles, and Colloids; Thin Films and Layers; Biointerfaces and Applications-provide multidisciplinary review chapters and summarize the current status of the field covering important scientific and technological developments made over past decades in surfaces and interfaces of materials and spectroscopic techniques with contributions from internationally recognized experts from all over the world. Fully cross-referenced, this book has clear, precise, and wide appeal as an essential reference source long due for the scientific community. The complete reference on the topic of surfaces and interfaces of materialsThe information presented in this multivolume reference draws on two decades of pioneering researchProvides multidisciplinary review chapters and summarizes the current status of the fieldCovers important scientific and technological developments made over past decades in surfaces and interfaces of materials and spectroscopic techniquesContributions from internationally recognized experts from all over the world