Chemical Additives For Gas Hydrates

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Chemical Additives for Gas Hydrates

Author : Bhajan Lal
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030307506
Total Pages : 85 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Chemical Additives for Gas Hydrates by : Bhajan Lal

Download or read book Chemical Additives for Gas Hydrates written by Bhajan Lal and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-10-01 with total page 85 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers a straightforward, informative guide to the chemicals used for gas hydrate formation and inhibition, providing the reader with the latest information on the definition, structure, formation conditions, problems, and applications of gas hydrates. The authors review not only the inhibitors used to prevent or mitigate hydrate formation, but also the conditions under which it is necessary to form hydrates quickly, which require the use of promoters. Various promoters are discussed, including their specifications, functions, advantages and disadvantages. The possibility of using natural reservoirs of gas hydrate as an energy source is also considered. Lastly, due to the difficulty of conducting experiments that reflect all conditions and concentrations, the book presents a number of models that can predict the basic parameters in the presence of the chemicals. Given its scope, the book will be of interest to professionals working in this field in an industrial context, as well as to researchers, undergraduate and graduate students of chemical engineering.

Chemical Additives for Gas Hydrates

Author : Bhajan Lal
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9783030307516
Total Pages : 94 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (75 download)

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Book Synopsis Chemical Additives for Gas Hydrates by : Bhajan Lal

Download or read book Chemical Additives for Gas Hydrates written by Bhajan Lal and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page 94 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers a straightforward, informative guide to the chemicals used for gas hydrate formation and inhibition, providing the reader with the latest information on the definition, structure, formation conditions, problems, and applications of gas hydrates. The authors review not only the inhibitors used to prevent or mitigate hydrate formation, but also the conditions under which it is necessary to form hydrates quickly, which require the use of promoters. Various promoters are discussed, including their specifications, functions, advantages and disadvantages. The possibility of using natural reservoirs of gas hydrate as an energy source is also considered. Lastly, due to the difficulty of conducting experiments that reflect all conditions and concentrations, the book presents a number of models that can predict the basic parameters in the presence of the chemicals. Given its scope, the book will be of interest to professionals working in this field in an industrial context, as well as to researchers, undergraduate and graduate students of chemical engineering.

Advances in the Study of Gas Hydrates

Author : Charles E. Taylor
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0306486458
Total Pages : 254 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (64 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in the Study of Gas Hydrates by : Charles E. Taylor

Download or read book Advances in the Study of Gas Hydrates written by Charles E. Taylor and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-05-08 with total page 254 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book had its genesis in a symposium on gas hydrates presented at the 2003 Spring National Meeting of the American Institute of Chemical Engineers. The symposium consisted of twenty papers presented in four sessions over two days. Additional guest authors were invited to provide continuity and cover topics not addressed during the symposium. Gas hydrates are a unique class of chemical compounds where molecules of one compound (the guest material) are enclosed, without bonding chemically, within an open solid lattice composed of another compound (the host material). These types of configurations are known as clathrates. The guest molecules, u- ally gases, are of an appropriate size such that they fit within the cage formed by the host material. Commonexamples of gas hydrates are carbon dioxide/water and methane/water clathrates. At standard pressure and temperature, methane hydrate contains by volume 180 times as much methane as hydrate. The United States Geological Survey (USGS) has estimated that there is more organic carbon c- tained as methane hydrate than all other forms of fossil fuels combined. In fact, methane hydrates could provide a clean source of energy for several centuries. Clathrate compounds were first discovered in the early 1800s when Humphrey Davy and Michael Faraday were experimenting with chlorine-water mixtures.

Clathrate Hydrates of Natural Gases, Second Edition, Revised and Expanded

Author : E. Dendy Sloan, Jr.
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780824799373
Total Pages : 736 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (993 download)

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Book Synopsis Clathrate Hydrates of Natural Gases, Second Edition, Revised and Expanded by : E. Dendy Sloan, Jr.

Download or read book Clathrate Hydrates of Natural Gases, Second Edition, Revised and Expanded written by E. Dendy Sloan, Jr. and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1998-01-05 with total page 736 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Striking a balance between theoretical and experimental perspectives, this book presents a historical overview of clathrate hydrates and examines future trends, reviews crystal structures and properties, reveals industrial applications of clathrate hydrates in the production and processing of natural gas, discusses hydrate kinetics and elucidates the current status of hydrate time dependence, analyzes time-independent phase equilibria, and more. With nearly 300 tables and illustrations, the book is a practical guide for chemical, design, process, petroleum, and mechanical engineers; chemists and geochemists; geologists; geophysicists; and graduate-level students in these disciplines.

Clathrate Hydrates of Natural Gases

Author : E. Dendy Sloan Jr.
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420008498
Total Pages : 752 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Clathrate Hydrates of Natural Gases by : E. Dendy Sloan Jr.

Download or read book Clathrate Hydrates of Natural Gases written by E. Dendy Sloan Jr. and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2007-09-07 with total page 752 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Hydrate research has expanded substantially over the past decade, resulting in more than 4,000 hydrate-related publications. Collating this vast amount of information into one source, Clathrate Hydrates of Natural Gases, Third Edition presents a thoroughly updated, authoritative, and comprehensive description of all major aspects of natural gas cla

Recent Advances in Promoters for Gas Hydrate Formation

Author : Fei Wang
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889711323
Total Pages : 80 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (897 download)

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Book Synopsis Recent Advances in Promoters for Gas Hydrate Formation by : Fei Wang

Download or read book Recent Advances in Promoters for Gas Hydrate Formation written by Fei Wang and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2021-08-02 with total page 80 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Gas Hydrates

Author : Endre Berecz
Publisher : Elsevier Publishing Company
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 352 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Gas Hydrates by : Endre Berecz

Download or read book Gas Hydrates written by Endre Berecz and published by Elsevier Publishing Company. This book was released on 1983 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The University of Wisconsin features information about gas hydrate, as part of the Why Files resource. Gas hydrate, or methane hydrate, is found trapped in frozen water and is a new source of natural gas. Why Files uses news and current events to explore science and the issues it raises. The content is associated with specific National Science Education standards and offers links to related sites.

Petroleum Engineer's Guide to Oil Field Chemicals and Fluids

Author : Johannes Fink
Publisher : Gulf Professional Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0323858139
Total Pages : 1078 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (238 download)

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Book Synopsis Petroleum Engineer's Guide to Oil Field Chemicals and Fluids by : Johannes Fink

Download or read book Petroleum Engineer's Guide to Oil Field Chemicals and Fluids written by Johannes Fink and published by Gulf Professional Publishing. This book was released on 2021-03-14 with total page 1078 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Petroleum Engineer’s Guide to Oil Field Chemicals and Fluids, Third Edition delivers all the necessary lists of chemicals by use, their basic components, benefits and environmental implications. Instead of searching through various sources, this updated reference presents a one-stop, non-commercialized approach by organizing products by function, matching the chemical to the process for practical problem-solving, and extending coverage with additional resources and supportive materials. Updates include shale specific fluids and organic additives, including swellable polymers and multi-walled carbon nanotubes. Covering the full spectrum, including fluid loss additives and oil spill treating agents, this book is ideal for every oil and gas operation with its options for lower costs, sustainable use and enhanced production. Helps readers effectively locate and utilize the right chemical application specific to their oil and gas operation Includes updated sections on shale specific fluids, defoamers and organic additives, including biodegradable waste and swellable polymers Covers environmental factors and risks for oil field chemicals, along with the pluses and minuses of each application

Energy Technology 2018

Author : Ziqi Sun
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319723626
Total Pages : 618 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (197 download)

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Book Synopsis Energy Technology 2018 by : Ziqi Sun

Download or read book Energy Technology 2018 written by Ziqi Sun and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-01-30 with total page 618 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This collection focuses on energy efficient technologies including innovative ore beneficiation, smelting technologies, recycling and waste heat recovery. The volume also covers various technological aspects of sustainable energy ecosystems, processes that improve energy efficiency, reduce thermal emissions, and reduce carbon dioxide and other greenhouse emissions. Papers addressing renewable energy resources for metals and materials production, waste heat recovery and other industrial energy efficient technologies, new concepts or devices for energy generation and conversion, energy efficiency improvement in process engineering, sustainability and life cycle assessment of energy systems, as well as the thermodynamics and modeling for sustainable metallurgical processes are included. This volume also includes topics on CO2 sequestration and reduction in greenhouse gas emissions from process engineering, sustainable technologies in extractive metallurgy, as well as the materials processing and manufacturing industries with reduced energy consumption and CO2 emission. Contributions from all areas of non-nuclear and non-traditional energy sources, such as solar, wind, and biomass are also included in this volume.Papers from the following symposia are presented in the book:Energy Technologies and CO2 ManagementAdvanced Materials for Energy Conversion and Storage Deriving Value from Challenging Waste Streams: Recycling and Sustainability Joint SessionSolar Cell SiliconStored Renewable Energy in Coal

Gas Hydrate in Water Treatment

Author : Bhajan Lal
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119866111
Total Pages : 340 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (198 download)

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Book Synopsis Gas Hydrate in Water Treatment by : Bhajan Lal

Download or read book Gas Hydrate in Water Treatment written by Bhajan Lal and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2022-04-05 with total page 340 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: GAS HYDRATE IN WATER TREATMENT Explores current progress in the expanding field of gas hydrate-based desalination As potable water shortages continue to affect billions of people worldwide, seawater desalination and wastewater treatment have the potential to meet freshwater demands in the near future. Gas hydrate-based desalination, a process which requires CO2 and water as solvent, has become an increasingly popular approach—desalination with hydrates is environmentally friendly and can produce cheaper desalted water than other existing conventional technologies. Gas Hydrate in Water Treatment: Technological, Economic, and Industrial Aspects provides detailed, up-to-date reference to the application of gas hydrates in wastewater and seawater desalination treatment. Edited by experienced researchers in the field, this comprehensive volume describes the fundamental aspects of desalination and summarizes the latest research on gas hydrate-based desalination. The authors address a broad range of key topics, including issues related to water scarcity, post-treatment of desalinated water using both conventional and new technologies, hydrate-based desalination methods driven by renewable energy sources, and more. Provides thorough coverage of the technological, waste brine management, economic, and renewable energy and remineralization aspects of gas hydrate-based wastewater treatment Describes the energetic, economic, and environmental impact of gas hydrate desalination Explains the core concepts of gas hydrate-based desalination to help readers evaluate the performance of existing desalination processes Discusses the advantages and challenges of hydrate-based water treatment Compares conventional and gas hydrate technologies used in water treatment Reviews the most recent research in gas hydrate-based desalination Gas Hydrate in Water Treatment: Technological, Economic, and Industrial Aspects is an essential resource for all academics, researchers, process engineers, designers, industry professionals, and advanced students in the field.

Natural Gas Hydrates in Flow Assurance

Author : Carolyn Ann Koh
Publisher : Gulf Professional Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9781856179461
Total Pages : 224 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (794 download)

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Book Synopsis Natural Gas Hydrates in Flow Assurance by : Carolyn Ann Koh

Download or read book Natural Gas Hydrates in Flow Assurance written by Carolyn Ann Koh and published by Gulf Professional Publishing. This book was released on 2010-10-12 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With millions of kilometres of onshore and offshore oil and gas pipelines in service around the world, pipelines are the life’s blood of the world. Notorious for disrupting natural gas production or transmission, the formation of natural gas hydrates can cost a company hundreds of millions and lead to catastrophic equipment breakdowns and safety and health hazards. Written by an international group of experts, Natural Gas Hydrates in Flow Assurance provide an expert overview of the practice and theory in natural gas hydrates, with applications primarily in flow assurance. Compact and easy to use, the book provides readers with a wealth of materials which include the key lessons learned in the industry over the last 20 years. Packed with field case studies, the book is designed to provide hands-on training and practice in calculating hydrate phase equilibria and plug dissociation. In addition readers receive executable programs to calculate hydrate thermodynamics. Case studies of hydrates in flow assurance The key concepts underlying the practical applications An overview of the state of the art flow assurance industrial developments

Petroleum Engineer's Guide to Oil Field Chemicals and Fluids

Author : Johannes Fink
Publisher : Gulf Professional Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0123838452
Total Pages : 809 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (238 download)

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Book Synopsis Petroleum Engineer's Guide to Oil Field Chemicals and Fluids by : Johannes Fink

Download or read book Petroleum Engineer's Guide to Oil Field Chemicals and Fluids written by Johannes Fink and published by Gulf Professional Publishing. This book was released on 2011-05-13 with total page 809 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Petroleum Engineer's Guide to Oil Field Chemicals and Fluids is a comprehensive manual that provides end users with information about oil field chemicals, such as drilling muds, corrosion and scale inhibitors, gelling agents and bacterial control. This book is an extension and update of Oil Field Chemicals published in 2003, and it presents a compilation of materials from literature and patents, arranged according to applications and the way a typical job is practiced. The text is composed of 23 chapters that cover oil field chemicals arranged according to their use. Each chapter follows a uniform template, starting with a brief overview of the chemical followed by reviews, monomers, polymerization, and fabrication. The different aspects of application, including safety and environmental impacts, for each chemical are also discussed throughout the chapters. The text also includes handy indices for trade names, acronyms and chemicals. Petroleum, production, drilling, completion, and operations engineers and managers will find this book invaluable for project management and production. Non-experts and students in petroleum engineering will also find this reference useful. Chemicals are ordered by use including drilling muds, corrosion inhibitors, and bacteria control Includes cutting edge chemicals and polymers such as water soluble polymers and viscosity control Handy index of chemical substances as well as a general chemical index

Gas Hydrates 1

Author : Daniel Broseta
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119427622
Total Pages : 302 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis Gas Hydrates 1 by : Daniel Broseta

Download or read book Gas Hydrates 1 written by Daniel Broseta and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2017-07-06 with total page 302 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Gas hydrates, or clathrate hydrates, are crystalline solids resembling ice, in which small (guest) molecules, typically gases, are trapped inside cavities formed by hydrogen-bonded water (host) molecules. They form and remain stable under low temperatures – often well below ambient conditions – and high pressures ranging from a few bar to hundreds of bar, depending on the guest molecule. Their presence is ubiquitous on Earth, in deep-marine sediments and in permafrost regions, as well as in outer space, on planets or comets. In addition to water, they can be synthesized with organic species as host molecules, resulting in milder stability conditions: these are referred to as semi-clathrate hydrates. Clathrate and semi-clathrate hydrates are being considered for applications as diverse as gas storage and separation, cold storage and transport and water treatment. This book is the first of two edited volumes, with chapters on the experimental and modeling tools used for characterizing and predicting the unique molecular, thermodynamic and kinetic properties of gas hydrates (Volume 1) and on gas hydrates in their natural environment and for potential industrial applications (Volume 2).

Production Chemicals for the Oil and Gas Industry, Second Edition

Author : Malcolm A. Kelland
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1439873798
Total Pages : 456 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (398 download)

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Book Synopsis Production Chemicals for the Oil and Gas Industry, Second Edition by : Malcolm A. Kelland

Download or read book Production Chemicals for the Oil and Gas Industry, Second Edition written by Malcolm A. Kelland and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2014-03-13 with total page 456 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Production chemistry issues result from changes in well stream fluids, both liquid and gaseous, during processing. Since crude oil production is characterized by variable production rates and unpredictable changes to the nature of the produced fluids, it is essential for production chemists to have a range of chemical additives available for rectifying issues that would not otherwise be fully resolved. Modern production methods, the need to upgrade crude oils of variable quality, and environmental constraints demand chemical solutions. Thus, oilfield production chemicals are necessary to overcome or minimize the effects of the production chemistry problems. Production Chemicals for the Oil and Gas Industry, Second Edition discusses a wide variety of production chemicals used by the oil and gas industry for down-hole and topside applications both onshore and offshore. Incorporating the large amount of research and applications since the first edition, this new edition reviews all past and present classes of production chemicals, providing numerous difficult-to-obtain references, especially SPE papers and patents. Unlike other texts that focus on how products perform in the field, this book focuses on the specific structures of chemicals that are known to deliver the required or desired performance—information that is very useful for research and development. Each updated chapter begins by introducing a problem, such as scale or corrosion, for which there is a production chemical. The author then briefly discusses all chemical and nonchemical methods to treat the problem and provides in-depth descriptions of the structural classes of relevant production chemicals. He also mentions, when available, the environmental properties of chemicals and whether the chemical or technique has been successfully used in the field. This edition includes two new chapters and nearly 50 percent more references.

Hydrates of Hydrocarbons

Author : I͡Uriĭ Fedorovich Makogon
Publisher : Pennwell Books
ISBN 13 : 9780878147182
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (471 download)

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Book Synopsis Hydrates of Hydrocarbons by : I͡Uriĭ Fedorovich Makogon

Download or read book Hydrates of Hydrocarbons written by I͡Uriĭ Fedorovich Makogon and published by Pennwell Books. This book was released on 1997 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Hydrates of Hydrocarbons is the first book to address methods of hydrate removal and, most importantly, prevention of hydrate build-up. The book provides solutions formulated for drilling, pipeline, and chemical engineers in both the onshore and offshore environments, as well as educators in advanced petroleum and chemical engineering courses. It also offers timely information on the use of hydrate properties in new technologies and the production of gas from natural gas hydrate deposits.

Sustainable Chemical, Mineral and Material Processing

Author : Eswaraiah Chinthapudi
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811972648
Total Pages : 313 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (119 download)

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Book Synopsis Sustainable Chemical, Mineral and Material Processing by : Eswaraiah Chinthapudi

Download or read book Sustainable Chemical, Mineral and Material Processing written by Eswaraiah Chinthapudi and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-11-18 with total page 313 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents select proceedings of the Indian Chemical Engineering Congress (CHEMCON-2021) under the theme "Sustainable Utilization of Resources for Chemical Mineral Sectors". It covers broad topics such as chemical reaction and processes, material science and engineering, coal and mineral processing, pyro- and hydro-metallurgical processes, environmental engineering and waste management, advanced engineering, and energy materials. This book is useful for the researchers, professionals, and policymakers interested in sustainable utilization of chemical and mineral resources.

Next Generation of International Chemical Additives

Author : Thomas F. DeRosa
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0444537899
Total Pages : 579 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (445 download)

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Book Synopsis Next Generation of International Chemical Additives by : Thomas F. DeRosa

Download or read book Next Generation of International Chemical Additives written by Thomas F. DeRosa and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-10-11 with total page 579 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The objective is writing Next Generation Chemical Additives to identify the next generation chemical additives for eight selected industries. The text will also provide methods for their preparation, additive treatment levels, and testing methods to evaluate additive performance. To ensure optimum performance of materials and products, chemists, formulators, and blenders must be provided with the most current information on existing chemical additives. It is even more essential that corporate operations officers can easily identify the next generation of chemical additives. In addition to this a critical comparison will be given with the existing additives. Structural and physical properties as well as low and elevated temperature toxicity information provided in an easy to understand format Highlights the advantages of the selected additive over existing agents Applications using the newly identified chemical additive provided for existing commercial materials and products The most direct method for preparing the chemical agent described Simplistic and sophisticated method for characterizing the chemical agent provided