Charge Sensitivity Approach to Electronic Structure and Chemical Reactivity

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9789810222451
Total Pages : 316 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (224 download)

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Book Synopsis Charge Sensitivity Approach to Electronic Structure and Chemical Reactivity by : Roman F. Nalewajski

Download or read book Charge Sensitivity Approach to Electronic Structure and Chemical Reactivity written by Roman F. Nalewajski and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1997 with total page 316 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Charge Sensitivity Analysis (CSA) represents a linear response treatment of molecular systems, based upon the chemical potential and hardness/softness concepts established within density functional theory (DFT). Recently, it has been shown to provide an attractive framework leading to novel approaches to chemical reactivity of open systems. The monograph presents the conceptual and methodological basis of the CSA covering its DFT roots, alternative resolutions and representations, sensitivities of closed and open atomic and molecular systems, charge stability criteria and relaxational effects due to the system environment, and alternative collective modes of charge redistribution. The CSA interaction energy in donor-acceptor systems is investigated in the second-order approximation. In particular, the relaxational contributions to the chemical potential, hardness and softness quantities are examined and their physical implications are summarized. The charge sensitivity concepts for reactive systems include: one- and two-reactant reactivity criteria, mapping relations between equilibrium displacements in the electron population and nuclear position spaces, the intersecting state model of charge transfer processes, intermediate hardness decoupling modes and the minimum energy coordinates, all defined in the electron population space. The conceptual developments are illustrated using recent qualitative and quantitative results on selected molecules, catalytic clusters and chemisorption systems. The CSA description is shown to connect directly to intuitive concepts and rules of chemistry, e.g., those related to interactions between hard/soft acids and bases.

Charge Sensitivity Approach to Electronic Structure and Chemical Reactivity

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Author :
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814500488
Total Pages : 312 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (145 download)

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Book Synopsis Charge Sensitivity Approach to Electronic Structure and Chemical Reactivity by : Roman F Nalewajski

Download or read book Charge Sensitivity Approach to Electronic Structure and Chemical Reactivity written by Roman F Nalewajski and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1997-01-03 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Charge Sensitivity Analysis (CSA) represents a linear response treatment of molecular systems, based upon the chemical potential and hardness/softness concepts established within density functional theory (DFT). Recently, it has been shown to provide an attractive framework leading to novel approaches to chemical reactivity of open systems. The monograph presents the conceptual and methodological basis of the CSA covering its DFT roots, alternative resolutions and representations, sensitivities of closed and open atomic and molecular systems, charge stability criteria and relaxational effects due to the system environment, and alternative collective modes of charge redistribution. The CSA interaction energy in donor–acceptor systems is investigated in the second-order approximation. In particular, the relaxational contributions to the chemical potential, hardness and softness quantities are examined and their physical implications are summarized. The charge sensitivity concepts for reactive systems include: one- and two-reactant reactivity criteria, mapping relations between equilibrium displacements in the electron population and nuclear position spaces, the intersecting state model of charge transfer processes, intermediate hardness decoupling modes and the minimum energy coordinates, all defined in the electron population space. The conceptual developments are illustrated using recent qualitative and quantitative results on selected molecules, catalytic clusters and chemisorption systems. The CSA description is shown to connect directly to intuitive concepts and rules of chemistry, e.g., those related to interactions between hard/soft acids and bases. Contents:Introductory SurveyAtomic Charge SensitivitiesConcepts and Relations of Molecular Charge Sensitivity AnalysisConcepts for Chemical ReactivityIllustrative Applications to Model Catalytic SystemsCharge Sensitivities in Kohn-Sham TheoryElements of the Orbitally-Resolved CSA Readership: Researchers and graduate students in theoretical and physical chemistry, particularly those studying and modelling elementary processes. keywords:Catalytic/Chemisorption Reaction Meachanisms;Charge-Transfer/Polarization Stages of Chemical Reactions;Charge Sensitivity Criteria of Reactivity;Chemical Reactivity Theory;Chemical Potential/Electronegativity Equalization;Collective Modes for Electronic Structure;Density Functional Theory of Chemical Reactivity;Fukui Functions of Molecular and Reactive Systems;Hardness/Softness Descriptors of Reactivity;Thermodynamic-like Approach to Molecules and Reactants;Molecules and Their Subsystems;Reactivity Concepts and Indices

Chemical Reactivity Theory

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9781420065442
Total Pages : 610 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (654 download)

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Book Synopsis Chemical Reactivity Theory by : Pratim Kumar Chattaraj

Download or read book Chemical Reactivity Theory written by Pratim Kumar Chattaraj and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2009-02-23 with total page 610 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the 1970s, Density Functional Theory (DFT) was borrowed from physics and adapted to chemistry by a handful of visionaries. Now chemical DFT is a diverse and rapidly growing field, its progress fueled by numerous developing practical descriptors that make DFT as useful as it is vast. With 34 chapters written by 65 eminent scientists from 13 different countries, Chemical Reactivity Theory: A Density Functional View represents the true collaborative spirit and excitement of purpose engendered by the study and use of DFT. This work instructs readers on how concepts from DFT can be used to describe, understand, and predict chemical reactivity. Prior knowledge is not required as early chapters, written by the field’s original pioneers, cover basic ground-state DFT and its extensions to time-dependent systems, excited states, and spin-polarized molecules. While the text is accessible to senior undergraduate or beginning graduate students, experienced researchers are certain to find interesting new insights in the perspectives presented by these seasoned experts. This remarkable one-of-a-kind resource— Provides authoritative accounts on aspects of the theory of chemical reactivity Describes various global reactivity descriptors, such as electronegativity, hardness, and electrophilicity Introduces and analyzes the usefulness of local reactivity descriptors such as Fukui, shape, and electron localization functions Offers an in-depth analysis of how chemical reactivity changes during different physicochemical processes or in the presence of external perturbations The book covers a gamut of related topics such as methods for determining atoms-in-molecules, population analysis, electrostatic potential, molecular quantum similarity, aromaticity, and biological activity. It also discusses the role of reactivity concepts in industrial and other practical applications. Whether you are searching for new products or new research projects, this is the ultimate guide for understanding chemical reactivity.

Chemical Reactivity

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323906281
Total Pages : 502 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (239 download)

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Book Synopsis Chemical Reactivity by : Savas Kaya

Download or read book Chemical Reactivity written by Savas Kaya and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2023-05-15 with total page 502 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The growth of technology for chemical assessment has led to great developments in the investigation of chemical reactivity in recent years, but key information is often dispersed across many different research fields. Exploring both traditional and advanced methods, Chemical Reactivity, Volume 2: Approaches and Applications present the latest approaches and strategies for the computational assessment of chemical reactivity.Following an insightful introduction, the book begins with an overview of conformer searching techniques before progressing to explore numerous different techniques and methods, including confined environments, quantum similarity descriptors, volume-based thermodynamics and polarizability. A unified approach to the rules of aromaticity is followed by methods for assessing interaction energies and the role of electron density for varied different analyses. Algorithms for confirmer searching, partitioning and a whole range of quantum chemical methods are also discussed.Consolidating the knowledge of a global team of experts in the field, Chemical Reactivity, Volume 2: Approaches and Applications is a useful resource for both students and researchers interested in applying and refining their use of the latest approaches for assessing chemical reactivity in their own work. Compiles a broad range of contemporary methods and approaches for reactivity and structure prediction Highlights the application of chemical reactivity strategies for the investigation of such areas as aromaticity, halogen bonds, and electronic materials Includes discussion of computational tools for exploring molecular spaces from different angles, including interaction energies, quantum similarity, and electron density

Advances in Quantum Chemistry

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080467393
Total Pages : 332 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Quantum Chemistry by : John R. Sabin

Download or read book Advances in Quantum Chemistry written by John R. Sabin and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2006-12-27 with total page 332 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advances in Quantum Chemistry presents surveys of current developments in this rapidly developing field that falls between the historically established areas of mathematics, physics, chemistry, and biology. With invited reviews written by leading international researchers, each presenting new results, it provides a single vehicle for following progress in this interdisciplinary area. Advances in Quantum Chemistry, Volume 51 deals with various aspects of mathematical versus chemical applications. Some parts belong to established scientific domains, where technical progress has been crucial for the development of modern quantum chemistry as well as the quantification problem in spectral resonance analysis. The first chapter in the volume, concerns the calculation of molecular electronic structure to high accuracy, using a variety of one and two-body schemes in the coupled cluster family of methods. Chapter 2 is devoted to Angular Momentum Diagrams. In chapters 3 and 4, the autors portray Chemical Graph Theory (CGT). Advances quantum mechanical signal processing through the fast Padé transform (FPT) are covered in Chapter 5. The concluding chapter gives a mathematical view of molecular equilibria using a Density-Functional Theory (DFT) description. Publishes articles, invited reviews and proceedings of major international conferences and workshops Compiled by the leading international researchers in quantum and theoretical chemistry Highlights the important, interdisciplinary developments

The Application of Quantum Mechanics in Reactivity of Molecules

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Author :
Publisher : MDPI
ISBN 13 : 3036506586
Total Pages : 182 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (365 download)

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Book Synopsis The Application of Quantum Mechanics in Reactivity of Molecules by : Sérgio F. Sousa

Download or read book The Application of Quantum Mechanics in Reactivity of Molecules written by Sérgio F. Sousa and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2021-03-19 with total page 182 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over recent decades, the increase in computational resources, coupled with the popularity of competitive quantum mechanics alternatives (particularly DFT), has promoted the widespread penetration of quantum mechanics calculations into a variety of fields targeting the reactivity of molecules. This book presents a selection of original research papers and review articles illustrating diverse applications of quantum mechanics in the study of problems involving molecules and their reactivity.

Chemical Reactivity in Quantum Mechanics and Information Theory

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323956238
Total Pages : 354 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (239 download)

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Book Synopsis Chemical Reactivity in Quantum Mechanics and Information Theory by : Roman F Nalewajski

Download or read book Chemical Reactivity in Quantum Mechanics and Information Theory written by Roman F Nalewajski and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2022-11-17 with total page 354 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Chemical Reactivity in Quantum Mechanics and Information Theory introduces a thermodynamic-like description of molecular systems and provides an objective treatment of their fragments. The book formulates adequate entropic tools for probing in chemical terms and the electronic structure of molecules and rationalizing reactivity principles. It covers the information origins of chemical bonds, covalent/ionic composition, trends in molecular stability and reactivity, equilibrium polarizations and charge-transfer reconstructions of reactive complexes, as well as the phase/current promotions of molecular substrates. In addition, the book introduces a precise descriptor of molecular fragments and clarifies mostly intuitive semantics of several chemical concepts. Readers will find a precise and unbiased description of chemical reactivity phenomena in Donor-Acceptor systems in terms of quantum states and generalized concepts of Information/Communication theories. Generates a new basis for understanding the rules governing molecular processes, information origins of chemical bonding, and its covalent/ionic composition Provides an objective approach to classical issues in modern reactivity theory Offers a unifying information-theoretic perspective on electronic states

Mathematics Applied to Engineering in Action

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000089835
Total Pages : 244 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematics Applied to Engineering in Action by : Nazmul Islam

Download or read book Mathematics Applied to Engineering in Action written by Nazmul Islam and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2021-03-21 with total page 244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mathematics Applied to Engineering in Action: Advanced Theories, Methods, and Models focuses on material relevant to solving the kinds of mathematical problems regularly confronted by engineers. This new volume explains how an engineer should properly define the physical and mathematical problem statements, choose the computational approach, and solve the problem by a proven reliable approach. It presents the theoretical background necessary for solving problems, including definitions, rules, formulas, and theorems on the particular theme. The book aims to apply advanced mathematics using real-world problems to illustrate mathematical ideas. This approach emphasizes the relevance of mathematics to engineering problems, helps to motivate the reader, and gives examples of mathematical concepts in a context familiar to the research students. The volume is intended for professors and instructors, scientific researchers, students, and industry professionals. It will help readers to choose the most appropriate mathematical modeling method to solve engineering problems.

Perspectives in Electronic Structure Theory

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642201792
Total Pages : 727 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (422 download)

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Book Synopsis Perspectives in Electronic Structure Theory by : Roman F. Nalewajski

Download or read book Perspectives in Electronic Structure Theory written by Roman F. Nalewajski and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-03-26 with total page 727 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The understanding in science implies insights from several different points of view. Alternative modern outlooks on electronic structure of atoms and molecules, all rooted in quantum mechanics, are presented in a single text. Together these complementary perspectives provide a deeper understanding of the localization of electrons and bonds, the origins of chemical interaction and reactivity behavior, the interaction between the geometric and electronic structure of molecules, etc. In the opening two parts the basic principles and techniques of the contemporary computational and conceptual quantum chemistry are presented, within both the wave-function and electron-density theories. This background material is followed by a discussion of chemical concepts, including stages of the bond-formation processes, chemical valence and bond-multiplicity indices, the hardness/softness descriptors of molecules and reactants, and general chemical reactivity/stability principles. The insights from Information Theory, the basic elements of which are briefly introduced, including the entropic origins and Orbital Communication Theory of the chemical bond, are the subject of Part IV. The importance of the non-additive (interference) information tools in exploring patterns of chemical bonds and their covalent and ionic components will be emphasized.

Ideas of Quantum Chemistry

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0444594574
Total Pages : 1078 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (445 download)

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Book Synopsis Ideas of Quantum Chemistry by : Lucjan Piela

Download or read book Ideas of Quantum Chemistry written by Lucjan Piela and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2013-11-21 with total page 1078 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ideas of Quantum Chemistry shows how quantum mechanics is applied to chemistry to give it a theoretical foundation. From the Schroedinger equation to electronic and nuclear motion to intermolecular interactions, this book covers the primary quantum underpinnings of chemical systems. The structure of the book (a TREE-form) emphasizes the logical relationships among various topics, facts and methods. It shows the reader which parts of the text are needed for understanding specific aspects of the subject matter. Interspersed throughout the text are short biographies of key scientists and their contributions to the development of the field. Ideas of Quantum Chemistry has both textbook and reference work aspects. Like a textbook, the material is organized into digestible sections with each chapter following the same structure. It answers frequently asked questions and highlights the most important conclusions and the essential mathematical formulae in the text. In its reference aspects, it has a broader range than traditional quantum chemistry books and reviews virtually all of the pertinent literature. It is useful both for beginners as well as specialists in advanced topics of quantum chemistry. An appendix on the Internet supplements this book. Presents the widest range of quantum chemical problems covered in one book Unique structure allows material to be tailored to the specific needs of the reader Informal language facilitates the understanding of difficult topics

Modern Trends in Chemical Reaction Dynamics

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814485268
Total Pages : 652 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Modern Trends in Chemical Reaction Dynamics by : Xueming Yang

Download or read book Modern Trends in Chemical Reaction Dynamics written by Xueming Yang and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2004-03-09 with total page 652 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: ' The field of chemical reaction dynamics has made tremendous progress during the last decade or so. This is due largely to the development of many new, state-of-the-art experimental and theoretical techniques during that period. It is beneficial to present these advances, both theoretical and experimental, in a review volume published in two parts (Parts I and II). The primary purpose of this review volume is to provide graduate students and experts in the field with a rather detailed picture of the current status of advanced experimental and theoretical research in chemical reaction dynamics. All chapters in these two parts have been written by world-renowned experts active in such research. Contents:Multiple Channel Reaction Dynamics Using Universal Crossed Molecular Beam Techniques (X-M Yang)Ion Imaging Applied to the Study of Chemical Dynamics (D W Chandler & J I Cline)The Dynamics of Hydrogen Atom Abstraction from Polyatomic Molecules (X-H Liu & A G Suits)Ab Initio Potential Energy Surfaces of Large Reaction Systems (A M Mebel)Theoretical Dynamics Treatment of Chemical Reactions (J Z H Zhang et al.)Quasiclassical Trajectory Studies of Four-Atom Reactions (D Troya et al.)Recent Developments in Statistical Rate Theory for Unimolecular and Complex-Forming Reactions (S C Smith)Non-Born-Oppenheimer Chemistry: Potential Surfaces, Couplings, and Dynamics (A W Jasper et al.)Semiclassical Theory of Nonadiabatic Transition and Tunneling (C-Y Zhu)Transition State Spectroscopy (D M Neumark)Coincidence Imaging Techniques (R E Continetti & C C Hayden)Time-Resolved Photoelectron Spectroscopy and Imaging (T Suzuki)Manipulating Cold Molecules with Nonresonant Fields (B Friedrich) Readership: Undergraduate and graduate students in chemistry as well as atomic and molecular physics; researchers in physical chemistry. Keywords:Physical Chemistry;Chemical Physics;Molecular Physics;Chemical Reaction Dynamics;Molecular Dynamics;Quantum Dynamics;Photochemistry;Theoretical ChemistryReviews:“This volume will be an important resource for a diverse community of scholars for some time to come. Equations, schemes, and figures are of high quality and free of typographical errors. Each chapter is extensively referenced, with the bulk of the references occurring from 1998 to 2002. The problems chosen for study in this volume span a range of new and exciting intellectual pursuits at the forefront of research in chemical reaction dynamics.”Journal of the American Chemical Society '

Modern Trends in Chemical Reaction Dynamics

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9812385681
Total Pages : 653 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (123 download)

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Book Synopsis Modern Trends in Chemical Reaction Dynamics by : Xueming Yang

Download or read book Modern Trends in Chemical Reaction Dynamics written by Xueming Yang and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2004 with total page 653 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The field of chemical reaction dynamics has made huge progress during the last decade or so. The aim of these volumes is to provide graduate students and experts in the field with a picture of the current status of advanced experimental and theoretical research in chemical reaction dynamics.

Conceptual Density Functional Theory and Its Application in the Chemical Domain

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 135136023X
Total Pages : 371 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (513 download)

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Book Synopsis Conceptual Density Functional Theory and Its Application in the Chemical Domain by : Nazmul Islam

Download or read book Conceptual Density Functional Theory and Its Application in the Chemical Domain written by Nazmul Islam and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-06-13 with total page 371 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this book, new developments based on conceptual density functional theory (CDFT) and its applications in chemistry are discussed. It also includes discussion of some applications in corrosion and conductivity and synthesis studies based on CDFT. The electronic structure principles—such as the electronegativity equalization principle, the hardness equalization principle, the electrophilicity equalization principle, and the nucleophilicity equalization principle, along studies based on these electronic structure principles—are broadly explained. In recent years some novel methodologies have been developed in the field of CDFT. These methodologies have been used to explore mutual relationships between the descriptors of CDFT, namely electronegativity, hardness, etc. The mutual relationship between the electronegativity and the hardness depend on the electronic configuration of the neutral atomic species. The volume attempts to cover almost all such methodology. Conceptual Density Function Theory and Its Application in the Chemical Domain will be an appropriate guide for research students as well as the supervisors in PhD programs. It will also be valuable resource for inorganic chemists, physical chemists, and quantum chemists. The reviews, research articles, short communications, etc., covered by this book will be appreciated by theoreticians as well as experimentalists.

Reviews of Modern Quantum Chemistry

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9812775706
Total Pages : 1882 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (127 download)

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Book Synopsis Reviews of Modern Quantum Chemistry by : Kali Das Sen

Download or read book Reviews of Modern Quantum Chemistry written by Kali Das Sen and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2002 with total page 1882 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This important book collects together stateOCoofOCotheOCoart reviews of diverse topics covering almost all the major areas of modern quantum chemistry. The current focus in the discipline of chemistry OCo synthesis, structure, reactivity and dynamics OCo is mainly on control . A variety of essential computational tools at the disposal of chemists have emerged from recent studies in quantum chemistry. The acceptance and application of these tools in the interfacial disciplines of the life and physical sciences continue to grow. The new era of modern quantum chemistry throws up promising potentialities for further research. Reviews of Modern Quantum Chemistry is a joint endeavor, in which renowned scientists from leading universities and research laboratories spanning 22 countries present 59 inOCodepth reviews. Along with a personal introduction written by Professor Walter Kohn, Nobel laureate (Chemistry, 1998), the articles celebrate the scientific contributions of Professor Robert G Parr on the occasion of his 80th birthday. List of Contributors: W Kohn, M Levy, R Pariser, B R Judd, E Lo, B N Plakhutin, A Savin, P Politzer, P Lane, J S Murray, A J Thakkar, S R Gadre, R F Nalewajski, K Jug, M Randic, G Del Re, U Kaldor, E Eliav, A Landau, M Ehara, M Ishida, K Toyota, H Nakatsuji, G Maroulis, A M Mebel, S Mahapatra, R CarbOCoDorca, u Nagy, I A Howard, N H March, SOCoB Liu, R G Pearson, N Watanabe, S TenOCono, S Iwata, Y Udagawa, E Valderrama, X Fradera, I Silanes, J M Ugalde, R J Boyd, E V Ludea, V V Karasiev, L Massa, T Tsuneda, K Hirao, J-M Tao, J P Perdew, O V Gritsenko, M Grning, E J Baerends, F Aparicio, J Garza, A Cedillo, M Galvin, R Vargas, E Engel, A HAck, R N Schmid, R M Dreizler, J Poater, M Sola, M Duran, J Robles, X Fradera, P K Chattaraj, A Poddar, B Maiti, A Cedillo, S Guti(r)rrezOCoOliva, P Jaque, A ToroOCoLabb(r), H Chermette, P Boulet, S Portmann, P Fuentealba, R Contreras, P Geerlings, F De Proft, R Balawender, D P Chong, A Vela, G Merino, F Kootstra, P L de Boeij, R van Leeuwen, J G Snijders, N T Maitra, K Burke, H Appel, E K U Gross, M K Harbola, H F Hameka, C A Daul, I Ciofini, A Bencini, S K Ghosh, A Tachibana, J M CabreraOCoTrujillo, F Tenorio, O Mayorga, M Cases, V Kumar, Y Kawazoe, A M KAster, P Calaminici, Z Gmez, U Reveles, J A Alonso, L M Molina, M J Lpez, F Dugue, A Maanes, C A Fahlstrom, J A Nichols, D A Dixon, P A Derosa, A G Zacarias, J M Seminario, D G Kanhere, A Vichare, S A Blundell, ZOCoY Lu, HOCoY Liu, M Elstner, WOCoT Yang, J Muoz, X Fradera, M Orozco, F J Luque, P Tarakeshwar, H M Lee, K S Kim, M Valiev, E J Bylaska, A Gramada, J H Weare, J Brickmann, M Keil, T E Exner, M Hoffmann & J Rychlewski. Contents: Volume I: Applications of the Automorphisms of SO(8) to the Atomic f Shell (B R Judd & E Lo); Probability Distributions and Valence Shells in Atoms (A Savin); Information Theoretical Approaches to Quantum Chemistry (S R Gadre); Quantum Chemical Justification for Clar''s Valence Structures (M Randic); Functional Expansion Approach in Density Functional Theory (S-B Liu); Normconserving Pseudopotentials for the Exact Exchange Functional (E Engel et al.); Volume II: Chemical Reactivity and Dynamics within a Density-based Quantum Mechanical Framework (P K Chattaraj et al.); Fukui Functions and Local Softness (H Chermette et al.); The Nuclear Fukui Function (P Geerlings et al.); Causality in Time-Dependent Density-Functional Theory (M K Harbola); Theoretical Studies of Molecular Magnetism (H F Hameka); Melting in Finite-Sized Systems (D G Kanhere et al.); Density Functional Theory (DFT) and Drug Design (M Hoffmann & J Rychlewski); and other papers. Readership: Researchers and academics in computational, physical, fullerene, industrial, polymer, solid state and theoretical/quantum chemistry; nanoscience, superconductivity & magnetic materials, surface science; atomic, computational and condensed matter physics; and thermodynamics."

Conical Intersections

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9814397938
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (143 download)

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Book Synopsis Conical Intersections by :

Download or read book Conical Intersections written by and published by . This book was released on with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Conical Intersections

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9789812565464
Total Pages : 868 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (654 download)

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Book Synopsis Conical Intersections by : Wolfgang Domcke

Download or read book Conical Intersections written by Wolfgang Domcke and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2004 with total page 868 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It is widely recognized nowadays that conical intersections ofmolecular potential-energy surfaces play a key mechanistic role in thespectroscopy of polyatomic molecules, photochemistry and chemicalkinetics. This invaluable book presents a systematic exposition of thecurrent state of knowledge about conical intersections, which has beenelaborated in research papers scattered throughout the chemicalphysics literature.

Overviews of Recent Research on Energetic Materials

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814480908
Total Pages : 532 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Overviews of Recent Research on Energetic Materials by : Robert W Shaw

Download or read book Overviews of Recent Research on Energetic Materials written by Robert W Shaw and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2005-08-02 with total page 532 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: ' Few books cover experimental and theoretical methods to characterize decomposition, combustion and detonation of energetic materials. This volume, by internationally known and major contributors to the field, is unique because it summarizes the most important recent work, what we know with confidence, and what main areas remain to be investigated. Most chapters comprise summaries of work spanning decades and contain expert commentary available nowhere else. Although energetic materials are its focus, this book provides a guide to modern methods for investigations of condensed and gas-phase reactions. Although these energetic reactions are complex and difficult to study, the work discussed here provides readers with a substantial understanding of the behavior of materials now in use, and a predictive capability for the development of new materials based on target properties. Contents:Connecting Molecular Properties to Decomposition, Combustion and Explosion Trends (T B Brill)Thermal Decomposition Processes of Energetic Materials in the Condensed Phase at Low and Moderate Temperatures (R Behrens)Study of Energetic Material Combustion Chemistry by Probing Mass Spectrometry and Modeling of Flames (O P Korobeinichev)Optical Spectroscopic Measurements of Energetic Material Flame Structure (T Parr & D Hanson-Parr)Transient Gas-Phase Intermediates in the Decomposition of Energetic Materials (P J Dagdigian)Role of Excited Electronic States in the Decomposition of Energetic Materials (E R Bernstein)Gas-Phase Kinetics for Propellant Combustion Modeling: Requirements and Experiments (W R Anderson & A Fontijn)Gas-Phase Decomposition of Energetic Molecules (D L Thompson)Modeling the Reactions of Energetic Materials in the Condensed Phase (L E Fried et al.)Multi-Phonon Up-Pumping in Energetic Materials (D D Dlott)Applications of Theoretical Chemistry in Assessing Energetic Materials for Performance or Sensitivity (B M Rice)Combustion and Ignition of Nitramine Propellants: Aspects of Modeling, Simulation, and Analysis (E S Kim & V Yang)Burning-Rate Models and Their Successors, A Personal Perspective (M S Miller)Ideas to Expand Thinking About New Energetic Materials (J Bottaro) Readership: Researchers studying fast chemical reactions and materials behavior under extreme conditions. Experts and beginners in energetic decomposition, combustion and detonation research. Keywords:Energetic Materials;Combustion;Thermal Decomposition;Combustion Model;Materials Design;Flames;Explosive;Propellant;Computational Chemistry;DetonationKey Features:Summarizes the known knowns (the most important recent work) and lists the known unknowns (what remains to be investigated)Provides expert commentary on the complex behavior of materialsReviews:“This book nicely covers the application of many experimental and theoretical tools to study the difficult problem of ignition and combustion of many traditional energetic materials. It could be a valuable resource to the researchers in the field.”Journal of the American Chemical Society '