Characterization and Prediction of Delamination in Fiber-reinforced Composites

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 360 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (816 download)

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Book Synopsis Characterization and Prediction of Delamination in Fiber-reinforced Composites by : Chengye Fan

Download or read book Characterization and Prediction of Delamination in Fiber-reinforced Composites written by Chengye Fan and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Nonupdating Methods for the Characterization of Nonlinear Stress-strain and Delamination Fracture Properties of Fiber Reinforced Composites

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 143 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (132 download)

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Book Synopsis Nonupdating Methods for the Characterization of Nonlinear Stress-strain and Delamination Fracture Properties of Fiber Reinforced Composites by : Bastiaan Corstiaan Wouter van der Vossen

Download or read book Nonupdating Methods for the Characterization of Nonlinear Stress-strain and Delamination Fracture Properties of Fiber Reinforced Composites written by Bastiaan Corstiaan Wouter van der Vossen and published by . This book was released on 2021 with total page 143 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Efforts to develop strength and life prediction analysis tools for aircraft composite structures have shown a great need to understand the complexity and interaction of failure modes. Many failure models are highly sensitive to transverse nonlinear shear stress-strain and delamination fracture properties, which are notoriously hard to measure. Without proper input parameters, life predictions analyses will not be successful. The objective of this work was to accurately characterize these mechanical properties of carbon fiber reinforced polymer composites through advanced experimental methods. Full-field noncontact deformation measurements using Digital Image Correlation are used to quantify all surface strains components, enabling the design of experiments subject to complex loading. The presented splined-based optimization techniques link measured strains to applied loading, converging to accurate material properties without ad hoc assumptions on the material model. These methods improve on first-order closed-form and iterative numerical solutions due to flexibility and accuracy without the computational expense. Applications of the optimization model on the Short Beam Shear and Thick Adherend shear tests proved the usefulness of these methods. Full three-dimensional characterization of selected carbon fiber-reinforced polymer composites is presented with a discussion of the applicability of simplifying assumptions on the material model. This experimental program showed that the assumption of transverse anisotropy must be verified, as it may be inaccurate depending on the material. Furthermore, large shear strain response of IM7/8552 UD specimens has been measured by asymmetric three-point bending test. Applicability of the common D3518 ±45 degree off-axis tensile test was also deliberated. Shear stress-strain response measured from D3518 specimens disagrees with the Short Beam Shear and Small Plate Twist test results after about 5000 microstrain. This conclusion was shown to be influenced by the specimens' stacking sequence and microdamage which develops well before damage can be spotted in X-ray Computed Tomography reconstructions. High-magnification deformation measurements are applied to directly measure cohesive laws in precracked Double Cantilever Beam and Thick Adherend shear specimens. Supported by non-destructive in situ crack front measurements by Computed Tomography, the loaded crack tip displacements are directly related to the J-integral. The derived traction-separation law is verified by the excellent agreement of the global response between cohesive model Finite Element Analysis and measurements. This study was the first application of the direct measurement of mode II traction-separation law in Thick Adherend shear specimens.

Delamination Behaviour of Composites

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1845694821
Total Pages : 787 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (456 download)

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Book Synopsis Delamination Behaviour of Composites by : Srinivasan Sridharan

Download or read book Delamination Behaviour of Composites written by Srinivasan Sridharan and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2008-10-21 with total page 787 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Given such advantages as low weight compared to strength and toughness, laminated composites are now used in a wide range of applications. Their increasing use has underlined the need to understand their principal mode of failure, delamination. This important book reviews key research in understanding and preventing delamination. The first part of the book reviews general issues such as the role of fracture mechanics in understanding delamination, design issues and ways of testing delamination resistance. Part two describes techniques for detecting and characterising delamination such as piezoelectric sensors, the use of lamb waves and acoustic emission techniques. The next two sections of the book discuss ways of studying and modelling delamination behaviour. The final part of the book reviews research on delamination behaviour in particular conditions such as shell and sandwich structures, z-pin bridging and resin bonding. With its distinguished editor and international team of contributors, Delamination behaviour of composites is a standard reference for all those researching laminated composites and using them in such diverse applications as microelectronics, aerospace, marine, automotive and civil engineering. Reviews the role of fracture mechanics in understanding delamination, design issues and ways of testing delamination resistance Discuss ways of studying and modelling delamination behaviour A standard reference for all those researching laminated composites

Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 652 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports by :

Download or read book Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports written by and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 652 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Lists citations with abstracts for aerospace related reports obtained from world wide sources and announces documents that have recently been entered into the NASA Scientific and Technical Information Database.

Dynamic Loading and Characterization of Fiber-Reinforced Composites

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Publisher : Wiley-Interscience
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 280 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Dynamic Loading and Characterization of Fiber-Reinforced Composites by : Robert L. Sierakowski

Download or read book Dynamic Loading and Characterization of Fiber-Reinforced Composites written by Robert L. Sierakowski and published by Wiley-Interscience. This book was released on 1997 with total page 280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This well-organized volume begins with a breakdown of the dynamic properties of composites and a complete look at various testing methods and data derived from each technique. Next is a discussion of wave motion in fiber-reinforced composites, including an investigation of effective modulus theory, an examination of wave motions in composite plates under impact loading, and a series of experimental studies conducted on inspected composite plates. The book then discusses non-destructive testing, including the applications and limitations of currently available non-destructive evaluation (NDE) techniques, and covers a variety of factors that affect the damage tolerance of composites. Important information on impact damage modeling, along with a classification of model types, is also presented.

Delamination Analysis of Composite Laminates

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (133 download)

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Book Synopsis Delamination Analysis of Composite Laminates by : Wei Ding

Download or read book Delamination Analysis of Composite Laminates written by Wei Ding and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A combined theoretical and experimental study has been conducted on the delamination of fibre reinforced polymeric composites. The main objectives were to gain a better understanding of the physical origin of delamination fracture toughness and to develop theoretical models to predict the critical strain energy release rates of delamination in composite materials. Of the many energy dissipation mechanisms present in the delamination process, crack tip plastic deformation was determined to be the most critical one. Two analytical beam models, based on the double cantilever beam (DCB) specimen and the end notched flexure (ENF) specimen, were developed. A fracture criterion, based on the size of the crack tip plastic zone, was incorporated into these beam models so that the mode I and mode II critical strain energy release rates of composites can be predicted using the corresponding resin and fibre properties as well as composite structural parameters. A complete set of mechanical tests were performed on five polymeric composite systems, including both thermoset and thermoplastic systems, and on their corresponding neat polymer resins. The theoretical predictions for delamination fracture toughness from the present analytical models agreed very well with the data obtained in the present experiments and those in the literature over a wide range of composite laminates.

Failure Analysis in Biocomposites, Fibre-Reinforced Composites and Hybrid Composites

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Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0081023014
Total Pages : 276 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (81 download)

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Book Synopsis Failure Analysis in Biocomposites, Fibre-Reinforced Composites and Hybrid Composites by : Mohammad Jawaid

Download or read book Failure Analysis in Biocomposites, Fibre-Reinforced Composites and Hybrid Composites written by Mohammad Jawaid and published by Woodhead Publishing. This book was released on 2018-09-17 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Failure Analysis in Biocomposites, Fibre-Reinforced Composites and Hybrid Composites covers key aspects of fracture and failure in natural/synthetic fiber reinforced polymer based composite materials, ranging from crack propagation, to crack growth, and from notch-size effect, to damage-tolerant design. The book describes a broad range of techniques and strategies for the compositional and failure analysis of polymeric materials and products. It also illustrates the application of analytical methods for solving commonly encountered problems. Topics of interest include failure analysis, mechanical and physical properties, structural health monitoring, durability and life prediction, modelling of damage processes of natural fiber, synthetic fibers, and more. Written by leading experts in the field, and covering composite materials developed from different natural fibers and their hybridization with synthetic fibers, the book's chapters provide cutting-edge, up-to-date research on the characterization, analysis and modelling of composite materials. Contains contributions from leading experts in the field Discusses recent progress on failure analysis, SHM, durability, life prediction and the modelling of damage in natural fiber-based composite materials Covers experimental, analytical and numerical analysis Provides detailed and comprehensive information on mechanical properties, testing methods and modelling techniques

Fatigue of Composite Materials

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0444597182
Total Pages : 532 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (445 download)

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Book Synopsis Fatigue of Composite Materials by : K.L. Reifsnider

Download or read book Fatigue of Composite Materials written by K.L. Reifsnider and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 532 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides the first comprehensive review of its kind on the long-term behaviour of composite materials and structures subjected to time variable mechanical, thermal, and chemical influences, a subject of critical importance to the design, development, and certification of high performance engineering structures. Specific topics examined include damage, damage characterization, and damage mechanics; fatigue testing and evaluation; fatigue behaviour of short and long fibre reinforced polymer and metal matrix materials; viscoelastic and moisture effects; delamination; statistical considerations; the modeling of cumulative damage development; and life prediction. The volume provides an extensive presentation of data, discussions, and comparisons on the behaviour of the major types of material systems in current use, as well as extensive analysis and modeling (including the first presentation of work not found elsewhere). The book will be of special interest to engineers concerned with reliability, maintainability, safety, certification, and damage tolerance; to materials developers concerned with making materials for long-term service, especially under severe loads and environments, and to lecturers, students, and researchers involved in material system design, performance, solid mechanics, fatigue, durability, and composite materials. The scope of the work extends from entry level material to the frontiers of the subject.

Drilling of Composite Materials

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ISBN 13 : 9781607411635
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (116 download)

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Book Synopsis Drilling of Composite Materials by : J. Paulo Davim

Download or read book Drilling of Composite Materials written by J. Paulo Davim and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nowadays, the use of composite materials has increased in various areas of science and technology due to their special properties, namely for these application in aircraft, automotive, defence and aerospace industries as well others advanced industries. Drilling is a frequently practised machining process in modern industry owing to the need for component assembly in composite structures. This book aims to provide the research and review studies in drilling of composite materials. The first three chapters provide information on delamination and damage reduction in drilling of composite materials. The following two chapters deal with influence of machining parameters on the delamination. The sixth chapter is focused on modelling of drilling aluminium matrix composites using artificial neural networks. The chapter seventh is dedicated study of analysis of delamination in drilling wood composite medium density fibreboards. Finally, the last chapter of this book is focused on studies on composite drilling - the state of the art. The present research book can be used as for final undergraduate engineering course (for example, mechanical, manufacturing, materials etc) or as a subject on machining/composites at the postgraduate level. Also, this research book can serve as a useful reference for academics, manufacturing and materials researchers, manufacturing, materials and mechanical engineers, professional in composites technology and related industries.

An Evaluation of Several Methodologies for the Prediction of Delamination Growth in Fiber Reinforced Composites

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 154 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (849 download)

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Book Synopsis An Evaluation of Several Methodologies for the Prediction of Delamination Growth in Fiber Reinforced Composites by : Ryan Collins Hudson

Download or read book An Evaluation of Several Methodologies for the Prediction of Delamination Growth in Fiber Reinforced Composites written by Ryan Collins Hudson and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 154 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

New Trends in Vibration Based Structural Health Monitoring

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3709103991
Total Pages : 308 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis New Trends in Vibration Based Structural Health Monitoring by : Arnaud Deraemaeker

Download or read book New Trends in Vibration Based Structural Health Monitoring written by Arnaud Deraemaeker and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-01-28 with total page 308 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a collection of articles covering the six lecture courses given at the CISM School on this topic in 2008. It features contributions by established international experts and offers a coherent and comprehensive overview of the state-of-the art research in the field, thus addressing both postgraduate students and researchers in aerospace, mechanical and civil engineering.

Applied Mechanics Reviews

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1052 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Applied Mechanics Reviews by :

Download or read book Applied Mechanics Reviews written by and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 1052 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Fiber-Reinforced Composites

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780824790318
Total Pages : 588 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (93 download)

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Book Synopsis Fiber-Reinforced Composites by : P.K. Mallick

Download or read book Fiber-Reinforced Composites written by P.K. Mallick and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1993-05-24 with total page 588 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Maintaining the interdisciplinary perspective of the first edition, this reference and text provides comprehensive discussions of all aspects of fiber-reinforced composites, including materials, mechanics, properties, test methods, manufacturing and design. Written from a conceptual point of view and emphasizing fundamentals, the second edition of Fiber Reinforced Composites offers updated and expanded sections including: fibers and matrix, including thermoplastic matrices; discontinuous fibers and laminated structures; static mechanical properties, fatigue properties and damage tolerance; resin flow, bag molding, filament winding and resin transfer molding; and environmental effects.

Fatigue of Fiber-reinforced Composites

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1849961816
Total Pages : 246 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (499 download)

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Book Synopsis Fatigue of Fiber-reinforced Composites by : Anastasios P. Vassilopoulos

Download or read book Fatigue of Fiber-reinforced Composites written by Anastasios P. Vassilopoulos and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-07-14 with total page 246 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fatigue has long been recognized as a mechanism that can provoke catastrophic material failure in structural applications and researchers are now turning to the development of prediction tools in order to reduce the cost of determining design criteria for any new material. Fatigue of Fiber-reinforced Composites explains these highly scientific subjects in a simple yet thorough way. Fatigue behavior of fiber-reinforced composite materials and structural components is described through the presentation of numerous experimental results. Many examples help the reader to visualize the failure modes of laminated composite materials and structural adhesively bonded joints. Theoretical models, based on these experimental data, are demonstrated and their capacity for fatigue life modeling and prediction is thoroughly assessed. Fatigue of Fiber-reinforced Composites gives the reader the opportunity to learn about methods for modeling the fatigue behavior of fiber-reinforced composites, about statistical analysis of experimental data, and about theories for life prediction under loading patterns that produce multiaxial fatigue stress states. The authors combine these theories to establish a complete design process that is able to predict fatigue life of fiber-reinforced composites under multiaxial, variable amplitude stress states. A classic design methodology is presented for demonstration and theoretical predictions are compared to experimental data from typical material systems used in the wind turbine rotor blade industry. Fatigue of Fiber-reinforced Composites also presents novel computational methods for modeling fatigue behavior of composite materials, such as artificial neural networks and genetic programming, as a promising alternative to the conventional methods. It is an ideal source of information for researchers and graduate students in mechanical engineering, civil engineering and materials science.

Material Characterization for Constituents of Fiber Reinforced Polymers by Experiments and Prediction of Effective Composite Properties

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (14 download)

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Book Synopsis Material Characterization for Constituents of Fiber Reinforced Polymers by Experiments and Prediction of Effective Composite Properties by :

Download or read book Material Characterization for Constituents of Fiber Reinforced Polymers by Experiments and Prediction of Effective Composite Properties written by and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Numerical Simulation of Delamination Growth in Composite Materials

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 26 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (317 download)

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Book Synopsis Numerical Simulation of Delamination Growth in Composite Materials by : P. P. Camanho

Download or read book Numerical Simulation of Delamination Growth in Composite Materials written by P. P. Camanho and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 26 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The use of decohesion elements for the simulation of delamination in composite materials is reviewed. The test methods available to measure the interfacial fracture toughness used in the formulation of decohesion elements are described initially. After a brief presentation of the virtual crack technique most widely used to simulate delamination growth, the formulation of interfacial decohesion elements is described. Problems related with decohesion element constitutive equations, mixed-mode crack growth, element numerical integration and solution procedures are discussed. Based on these investigations, it is concluded that the use of interfacial decohesion elements is a promising technique that avoids the need for a pre-existing crack and pre-interfacial decohesion elements is a promising technique that avoids the need for a pre-existing crack and predefined crack paths, and that these elements can be used to simulate both delamination onset and growth.

Introduction to the Analysis of Delamination Related Fracture Processes in Composites

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Publisher : Independently Published
ISBN 13 : 9781792785238
Total Pages : 38 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (852 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to the Analysis of Delamination Related Fracture Processes in Composites by : National Aeronautics and Space Adm Nasa

Download or read book Introduction to the Analysis of Delamination Related Fracture Processes in Composites written by National Aeronautics and Space Adm Nasa and published by Independently Published. This book was released on 2018-12-31 with total page 38 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This research concerns the analysis and prediction of delamination damage that occurs in composite structures on the sublaminate scale - that is, the scale of individual plies or groups of plies. The objective was to develop analytical models for fixed-mode delamination in composites. These include: (1) the influence of residual thermal and moisture strains; (2) local or transverse crack tip delamination originating at the tip of transverse matrix cracks; and (3) delamination in tapered composite under tensile loading. Computer codes based on the analytical models were developed and comparisons of predictions with available experimental and analytical results in the literature were performed. Armanios, Erian A. and Rehfield, Lawrence W. ...