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Characterisation Of Polymer Modified Asphalt Binders For Roads And Airfields
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Book Synopsis Characterisation of Polymer Modified Asphalt Binders for Roads and Airfields by : IR. Arya
Download or read book Characterisation of Polymer Modified Asphalt Binders for Roads and Airfields written by IR. Arya and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 15 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper elaborates on the characterisation of styrene butadiene styrene, ethyl vinyl acetate, low density polyethylene, polypropylene wax and hydroxylterminated polybutadiene modified asphalts by penetration temperature sensitivity, thermogravimetric analysis, penetration ratio, cohesion, adhesion, stability, tensile strength and flexural fatigue test. The benefits obtained by the modification of asphalt with polymers are improvement in quality of asphalt as defined by increased cohesion, adhesion, elastic recovery and reduced temperature sensitivity. The significant characteristics of polymer modified asphalts are high stability, tensile strength, stiffness and extended fatigue life. The effects of wax in waxy asphalts is reduced by incorporation of polymers.
Book Synopsis Polymer Modified Asphalt Binders by : Kenneth R. Wardlaw
Download or read book Polymer Modified Asphalt Binders written by Kenneth R. Wardlaw and published by ASTM International. This book was released on 1992 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "ASTM Publication Code Number (PCN) 04-011080-08. - "Sponsored by ASTM Committee D-4 on Road and Paving Materials."-- Foreword. - Includes bibliographical references and indexes. - Electronic reproduction; W. Conshohocken, Pa; ASTM International; 2011; Mode of access: World Wide Web; System requirements: Web browser; Access may be restricted to users at subscribing institutions.
Download or read book Rapra Review Reports written by and published by iSmithers Rapra Publishing. This book was released on with total page 132 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Characterization of Polymer Modified Asphalt Binders Containing Processed Oil by : Navid Hemmati
Download or read book Characterization of Polymer Modified Asphalt Binders Containing Processed Oil written by Navid Hemmati and published by . This book was released on 2023 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The current study investigates the impact of processed oil on asphalt binder PG 64-22 and conjugate of it with common modifiers such as Crumbed Rubber Modifier (CRM), Styrene-Isoprene-Styrene (SIS), Styrene-Butadiene-Styrene (SBS) and Petroleum Resin (PE). The binder was tested at different temperatures, and different amounts of modifiers and processed oil were added to the binder. The modified binders were also aged artificially using different procedures. The study found that adding processed oil to polymer modified binders reduces viscosity and improves workability, while the modifiers improve the rutting resistance of them, however, the addition of processed oil reduces the binder's rutting performance due to decrement of viscosity. The study also found that the conjugating of modifying polymers and processed oil improves the low temperature cracking resistance. The study's results indicate that co-modifying polymer binders with processed oil resulted in a significant reduction in viscosity values, resulting in improved workability. The results also showed that increasing the processed oil concentration from 6% to 12% caused a viscosity reduction in conjugation of CRM, SIS, SBS and PE. Even though the addition of processed oil results in a reduction in the rutting performance of asphalt binder, the addition of polymers significantly improved the rutting resistance of asphalt binders. The modified asphalt binders containing 6% and 12% processed oil decreased the G*sin ð values. This reduction caused improvement of fatigue cracking resistance of all binders modified with CRM, SIS, SBS and PE. The higher concentration of processed oil means 12% showed greater reduction rate compared to the asphalt binders containing 6% processed oil. The BBR results for modified asphalt binders showed that the incorporation of CRM, SIS, SBS and PE and processed oil improved the low temperature cracking resistance significantly, due to the high penetration rate of processed oil in asphalt binders during modification.
Book Synopsis Understanding the Performance of Modified Asphalt Binders in Mixtures by : Kevin D. Stuart
Download or read book Understanding the Performance of Modified Asphalt Binders in Mixtures written by Kevin D. Stuart and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The overall objective of this study was to determine if the Superpave high-temperature rheological properties of polymer-modified asphalt binders correlate to asphalt mixture rutting resistance. An emphasis was placed on evaluating polymer-modified asphalt binders with identical (or close) high-temperature performance grades (PG's), but varied polymer chemistries. Eleven asphalt binders were obtained for this study: two unmodified asphalt binders, an air-blown asphalt binder, and eight polymer-modified asphalt binders. High-temperature asphalt binder properties were measured by a dynamic shear rheometer (DSR). Mixture rutting resistance was measured by repeated shear at constant height (RSCH), and the French Pavement Rutting Tester (French PRT). The first objective was to verify the findings of a previous study using a different aggregate. In the previous study, it was found that the Superpave high-temperature asphalt binder properties correlated to mixture rutting resistance with few outliers, and a change in high-temperature PG from 70 to 76 increased rutting resistance. However, the correlation between RSCH and asphalt binder G*/sind (delta) depended on DSR frequency. The data suggested that a low DSR frequency, such as 0.1 rad/s, might provide a better grading system than the standard DSR frequency of 10.0 rad/s. This would require a change in the current asphalt binder specification. A diabase aggregate was used in a previous study. The data using a second aggregate, a limestone aggregate, in combination with four of the asphalt binders, agreed with the findings from the diabase mixtures. The second objective was to retest the diabase mixtures at 70 degrees Celsius using RSCH. The test temperatures used in the previous study were 50 degrees Celsius for RSCH and 70 degrees Celsius for the French PRT. The polymer-modified asphalt binders had continuous high-temperature PG's ranging from 71 to 77. Therefore, it was recommended that the test temperature for RSCH be increased to 70 degrees Celsius. Again, the correlation between RSCH and G*/sind was dependent on DSR frequency. The data suggested that a low DSR frequency, such as 0.1 rad/s, might provide a better grading system. However, it is not known whether this finding applies to pavements, or is related to the accelerated nature of the RSCH test. Furthermore, G*/sind (delta) at 0.1 rad/s did not clearly provide a better correlation to RSCH than the high-temperature PG's of the asphalt binders. The degree of correlation between the French PRT and G*/sind at 70 degrees Celsius did not depend on DSR frequency, and there was only one outlier. A correlation between the French PRT and high-temperature PG provided no obvious outliers. No changes to the specification are recommended based on the French PRT results.
Book Synopsis Characterization of Modified Asphalt Binders in Superpave Mix Design by : Hussain U. Bahia
Download or read book Characterization of Modified Asphalt Binders in Superpave Mix Design written by Hussain U. Bahia and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 180 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Engineering Characteristics of Polymer Modified Asphalt Mixtures by : Mohammad Jamal Khattak
Download or read book Engineering Characteristics of Polymer Modified Asphalt Mixtures written by Mohammad Jamal Khattak and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 662 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Characteristics of Asphalt Binders by :
Download or read book Characteristics of Asphalt Binders written by and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 144 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Special Polymer Modified Asphalt Cements by : Donna S. Harmelink
Download or read book Special Polymer Modified Asphalt Cements written by Donna S. Harmelink and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 146 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study evaluated and compared the effectiveness of polymer-modified asphalt mixes in improving the performance of the roadway in relation to rutting and cracking as compared to our standard mixes without modified binders. The addition of various polymers used in this study did not enhance the rut resistance potential of the mix, however the addition of the polymer did reduce the amount of transverse and longitudinal cracking to some extent.
Book Synopsis Binder Characterization and Evaluation by : David A. Anderson
Download or read book Binder Characterization and Evaluation written by David A. Anderson and published by Strategic Highway Research Program (Shrp). This book was released on 1994 with total page 504 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Evaluation of Polymer Modified Asphalt in Hot Mix Pavements by : Charles Ifft
Download or read book Evaluation of Polymer Modified Asphalt in Hot Mix Pavements written by Charles Ifft and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 310 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Polymer modified asphalts have recently been the focus of much attention in the U.S. due to claims that polymer additives will lengthen the life of an asphalt pavement. Much of the published research on this topic has been concentrated on the effects of polymer modifiers on binder and mixture properties. The goal of this testing is to predict from laboratory testing the actual field performance of an asphalt concrete. Over the years, specifications have been developed for conventional asphalts that allow pavement performance to be predicted from certain binder tests. These conventional binder tests do not fully address the special characteristics of polymer modified asphalt binders and need revision to be an effective tool in predicting pavement service life. This paper presents the findings of a two-part laboratory research program intended to relate binder and mixture properties of polymer modified asphalts. The preliminary testing involved five asphalt binder types and a variety of binder and mixture tests. Promising test procedures were further investigated in the final testing program where ten asphalt binders were examined. Simple linear regression was used to determine the strength of a relationship between pairs of binder properties and mixture properties. The preliminary testing showed penetration, toughness and tenacity, and force ductility to have the most promise in predicting mixture performance. The final testing contained enough data to be analyzed with both simple linear regression and multiple regression. Penetration, toughness and tenacity, force ductility again were the test procedures that had binder properties that correlated well with mixture properties.
Book Synopsis Polymer Modified Asphalt Durability in Pavements by :
Download or read book Polymer Modified Asphalt Durability in Pavements written by and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 428 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The project was designed to develop (1) a better quantitative understanding of the relation between laboratory accelerated binder aging and field aging, (2) a test procedure to measure properties of an aged binder that relate to failure on the road and (3) a proposed specification for estimating the relative durability of binders in the presence of oxidative aging. Tests were conducted on original base and polymer modified binders, laboratory compacted mixtures, and pavement aged binders. The project necessarily evolved to a more comprehensive approach to improving pavement service life.
Book Synopsis Characterization of Modified Asphalt Binders in Superpave Mix Design by :
Download or read book Characterization of Modified Asphalt Binders in Superpave Mix Design written by and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis SBS Polymer Modified Asphalt Binder and Its Implications on Overlay Design by : PC. Hopman
Download or read book SBS Polymer Modified Asphalt Binder and Its Implications on Overlay Design written by PC. Hopman and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 21 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Substantially improved overlay mixes, required by the modern road industry should be highly resistent to reflection cracking. The mix must contribute significantly to the stiffness of the pavement, even when it is applied in relatively thin layers. The binder should possess a high softening temperature to reduce the sensitivity for rutting and corrugation, and it should have a reasonable penetration value to minimize the chances of cracking. In this paper attention is paid to the manner SBS polymer modified asphalt binders cope with this set of requirements. The basic principles of this modification are outlined and emphasis is laid on the rheological and mechanical properties: viscosity and penetration test results are presented. Burgers' model for viscoelastic materials is used in an attempt to describe the visco elasticy. Results of indirect tensile tests are reported, including the tensile strengths and the elastic moduli. Repeated loading tests have been done on polymer modified and plain asphaltic concrete mixes. The results are mutually compared concerning fatigue behaviour, elastic moduli and crack propagation characteristics. The paper describes various trial sections, with special attention to comparative tests carried out in an Australian accelerated loading facility.
Book Synopsis Evaluation of Modified Asphalt Binders by : Ronald E. Reese
Download or read book Evaluation of Modified Asphalt Binders written by Ronald E. Reese and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 66 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Materials Characterization of Asphalt and Polymer Modified Asphalt by : Mohan Paramasivam
Download or read book Materials Characterization of Asphalt and Polymer Modified Asphalt written by Mohan Paramasivam and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Characterization of Modified Asphalt Binders in Superpave Mix Design by :
Download or read book Characterization of Modified Asphalt Binders in Superpave Mix Design written by and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 95 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
