Channeling and Other Crystal Effects at Relativistic Energy

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 315 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (924 download)

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Book Synopsis Channeling and Other Crystal Effects at Relativistic Energy by : Hans Henrik Andersen

Download or read book Channeling and Other Crystal Effects at Relativistic Energy written by Hans Henrik Andersen and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 315 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Relativistic Channeling

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1475763948
Total Pages : 513 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (757 download)

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Book Synopsis Relativistic Channeling by : Richard A. Carrigan Jr.

Download or read book Relativistic Channeling written by Richard A. Carrigan Jr. and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-04-17 with total page 513 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Channeling, by its nature, involves a wide and disparate range of disciplines. Crystal preparation, material science, accelerator physics, sophisticated theoretical analysis and, of course, channeling itself all must work in concert in a research program. In spite of the gulfs separating some of these activities, researchers have drawn together over the last decade to carry out remarkable experiments in relativistic channeling and channeling radiation. Several informal workshops on high-energy channeling have been held over ~he years at Aarhus and Fermilab. However, with the vigorous progress in the field in the last several years it became clear that a more formal, comprehensive workshop was needed along with a book that covered the whole spectrum of the new developments, probed the future, and also laid out some of the foundations of the subject. This volume is the outcome of that process. The organization and preparation of both the volume and the workshop owe much to several outstanding scientific committees. The membership of these included J. Andersen (Aarhus), S. Baker (Fermilab), B. Berman (G. Washington), G. Bologna (Torino), E. Bonderup (Aarhus), S. Datz (Oak Ridge), J. Forster (Chalk River), F. Fujimoto (Tokyo), W. Gibson (Albany), I. Mitchell (Chalk River), Y. Ohtsuki (Waseda), R. Pantell (Stanford), S. Picraux (Sandia), J. Remillieux (Lyon), A. Saenz (NRL), V. Schegelsky (Gatchina), C. Sun (Albany), H. tiberall (Catholic U. ), E. Uggerh¢j (CERN), and R. Wedell (Humboldt). Others from across the spectrum of scientific disciplines agreed to serve as session chairmen.

Crystal Channeling and Its Application at High-Energy Accelerators

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3662034077
Total Pages : 234 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Crystal Channeling and Its Application at High-Energy Accelerators by : Valery M. Biryukov

Download or read book Crystal Channeling and Its Application at High-Energy Accelerators written by Valery M. Biryukov and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 234 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Nature performs not hing vainly, and makes nothing unnecessary" Aristotle Interest in the passage of charged particles through crystals first appeared at the beginning of this century following experiments on x-ray diffraction in crystallattices, which provided the proof of an ordered distribution of atoms in a crystal. Stark [1] put forward the hypothesis that certain directions in a crystal should be relatively transparent to charged particles. These first ideas on the channeling of charged particles in crystals were forgotten but became topical again in the early 1960s when the channeling effect was rediscovered by computer simulation [2] and in experiments [3] that revealed anomalously long ion ranges in crystals. The orientational ef fects during the passage of charged particles through crystals have been found for a whole range of processes characterized by small impact parameters for collisions between particles and atoms: nuclear reactions, large-angle scatter ing, energy losses. Lindhard explained the channeling of charged particles in crystals [4]. The results of the numerous investigations into the channeling of low-energy (amounting to several MeV) charged particles in crystals have been summarized in several monographs and reviews [5~8l.

Channeling and Radiation in Periodically Bent Crystals

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3642549330
Total Pages : 290 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (425 download)

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Book Synopsis Channeling and Radiation in Periodically Bent Crystals by : Andrey V. Korol

Download or read book Channeling and Radiation in Periodically Bent Crystals written by Andrey V. Korol and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-05-13 with total page 290 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The development of coherent radiation sources for sub-angstrom wavelengths - i.e. in the hard X-ray and gamma-ray range - is a challenging goal of modern physics. The availability of such sources will have many applications in basic science, technology and medicine and in particular, they may have a revolutionary impact on nuclear and solid state physics, as well as on the life sciences. The present state-of-the-art lasers are capable of emitting electromagnetic radiation from the infrared to the ultraviolet, while free electron lasers (X-FELs) are now entering the soft X-ray region. Moving further, i.e. into the hard X and/or gamma ray band, however, is not possible without new approaches and technologies. In this book we introduce and discuss one such novel approach -the radiation formed in a Crystalline Undulator - whereby electromagnetic radiation is generated by a bunch of ultra-relativistic particles channeling through a periodically bent crystalline structure. Under certain conditions, such a device can emit intensive spontaneous monochromatic radiation and even reach the coherence of laser light sources. Readers will be presented with the underlying fundamental physics and be familiarized with the theoretical, experimental and technological advances made during the last one and a half decades in exploring the various features of investigations into crystalline undulators. This research draws upon knowledge from many research fields - such as materials science, beam physics, the physics of radiation, solid state physics and acoustics, to name but a few. Accordingly, much care has been taken by the authors to make the book as self-contained as possible in this respect, so as to also provide a useful introduction to this emerging field to a broad readership of researchers and scientist with various backgrounds. This new edition has been revised and extended to take recent developments in the field into account.

Novel Lights Sources Beyond Free Electron Lasers

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031042824
Total Pages : 221 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Novel Lights Sources Beyond Free Electron Lasers by : Andrei Korol

Download or read book Novel Lights Sources Beyond Free Electron Lasers written by Andrei Korol and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-06-09 with total page 221 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book discusses possibilities and perspectives for designing and practical realization of novel intensive gamma-ray crystal-based light sources that can be constructed through exposure of oriented crystals—linear, bent and periodically bent, to beams of ultrarelativistic positrons and electrons. The book shows case studies like the tunable light sources based on periodically bent crystals that can be designed with the state-of-the-art beam facilities. A special focus is given to the analysis of generation of the gamma rays because the current technologies based on particle motion in the magnetic field become inefficient or incapable to achieve the desired gamma rays’ intensities. It is demonstrated that the intensity of radiation from crystal-based light sources can be made comparable to or even higher than what is achievable in conventional synchrotrons and undulators operating although in the much lower photon energy range. By exploring the coherence effects, the intensity can be boosted by orders of magnitude. The practical realization of such novel light sources will lead to the significant technological breakthroughs and societal impacts similar to those created earlier by the developments of lasers, synchrotrons and X-rays free-electron lasers. Readers learn about the underlying fundamental physics and familiarize with the theoretical, experimental and technological advances made during last two decades in exploring various features of investigations into crystal-based light sources. This research draws upon knowledge from many research fields, such as material science, beam physics, physics of radiation, solid-state physics and acoustics, to name but a few. The authors provide a useful introduction in this emerging field to a broad readership of researchers and scientists with various backgrounds and, accordingly, make the book as self-contained as possible.

CHANNELING AND RELATED EFFECTS IN THE PASSAGE OF CHARGED PARTICLES THROUGH CRYSTAL LATTICES.

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (16 download)

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Book Synopsis CHANNELING AND RELATED EFFECTS IN THE PASSAGE OF CHARGED PARTICLES THROUGH CRYSTAL LATTICES. by :

Download or read book CHANNELING AND RELATED EFFECTS IN THE PASSAGE OF CHARGED PARTICLES THROUGH CRYSTAL LATTICES. written by and published by . This book was released on 1966 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Frontiers Of Physics 1998, Proceedings Of The Intl Mtg

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814542725
Total Pages : 698 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (145 download)

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Book Synopsis Frontiers Of Physics 1998, Proceedings Of The Intl Mtg by : D A Bradley

Download or read book Frontiers Of Physics 1998, Proceedings Of The Intl Mtg written by D A Bradley and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2000-11-24 with total page 698 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Contents:Progress of RFQ and Superconducting Accelerators in China (C E Chen et al.)QCD Phase Transition in the Laboratory and in the Early Universe (B Sinha)Frontiers in Ultrafast Laser Science (W Sibbett)Asymmetries of Sea Quark Distributions in Baryons (M Alberg et al.)A Variational Approach to Many-Particle Systems (C K Kim et al.)Synchrotron Radiation Activities at KEK (M Kihara)Results of the UNU/ICTP PFF Network (S Lee)New Generation Positron-Atom Scattering Theories (K Ratnavelu)Superconducting Pairing of Quarks in QCD (N V Hieu & L T Tuong)Photon-Gated Persistent Spectral Hole Burning (Y X Nie & L Z Zhao)Wind Driven Circulation of the South China Sea (A Camerlengo)Effect of Soil Type on Environmental Terrestrial Gamma Radiation Dose in Johor State, Malaysia (A T Ramli et al.)Research in Optical Fibres Devices at Telekom Malaysia Photonics Laboratory (H B Ahmad et al.)Simplifying Complexity (W A T Wan Abdullah)Gravitational Wave Detection in the Laboratory (Y T Chen et al.)and other papers Readership: Theoretical physicists.

Channeling and Other Penetration Phenomena

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9783718649457
Total Pages : 186 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (494 download)

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Book Synopsis Channeling and Other Penetration Phenomena by : E. Uggerhoj

Download or read book Channeling and Other Penetration Phenomena written by E. Uggerhoj and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1989 with total page 186 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

18th Advanced ICFA Beam Dynamics Workshop on Quantum Aspects of Beam Physics

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 981277744X
Total Pages : 658 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (127 download)

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Book Synopsis 18th Advanced ICFA Beam Dynamics Workshop on Quantum Aspects of Beam Physics by : Pisin Chen

Download or read book 18th Advanced ICFA Beam Dynamics Workshop on Quantum Aspects of Beam Physics written by Pisin Chen and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2002 with total page 658 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Of working group C. Introduction and summary of working group C: part I / J.S.T. Ng -- Contributed papers. Is there emmitted radiation in the Unruh effect? / B.L. Hu and A. Raval -- Fermilab A0 channeling program / R.A. Carrigan, Jr. [and others] -- Integral characteristics of bremsstrahlung and pair photoproduction in a medium / V.N. Baier and V.M. Katkov -- The Coulomb corrections to e+e- pair production in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions / R.N. Lee -- Spin depolarization due to beam-beam interaction in linear colliders / K.A. Thompson -- Gravitational Čerenkov radiation and scalar stars / S. Capozziello, G. Lambiase and D.F. Torres -- D. Quantum methodologies in beam physics. Plenary papers. Supersymmetry and beam dynamics / J.D. Bjorken and P. Chen -- Landau damping in nonlinear Schrödinger equations / R. Fedele [and others] -- Summary of working group D. Quantum methodology in beam physics / A. Dragt and M. Pusterla -- Contributed papers. Controlled stochastic collective dynamics of particle beams in the stability regime / C. Petroni [and others] -- Quantum mechanical formalism of particle beam optics / S.A. Khan -- Localized coherent structures and patterns formation in collective models of beam motion / A. Fedorova and M. Zeitlin -- Quasiclassical calculations for Wigner functions via multiresolution / A. Fedorova and M. Zeitlin -- Single-particle quantum dynamics in a magnetic lattice / M. Venturini and R.D. Ruth -- Quantum-like approach to beam dynamics - application to the LHC and HIDIF projects / M. Pusterla -- Quantum mechanics of Dirac particle beam optics: single-particle theory / R. Jaganathan -- Quantum models in beam physics and signal analysis / M. Manko -- Radiative corrections in symmetrized classical electrodynamics / J.R. Van Meter [and others] -- Beyond Unruh effect: nonequilibrium quantum dynamics of moving charges / B.L. Hu and P.R. Johnson.

Fundamental Channeling Questions at Ultra Relativistic Energies

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 11 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (316 download)

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Book Synopsis Fundamental Channeling Questions at Ultra Relativistic Energies by : Richard A. Carrigan (Jr)

Download or read book Fundamental Channeling Questions at Ultra Relativistic Energies written by Richard A. Carrigan (Jr) and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 11 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: TeV-range bent crystal channeling has interesting advantages for several applications at high energy accelerators. Observations of enhanced deflection over the whole arc of a bent crystal at RHIC and recently at the Tevatron may be due to a process called ''volume reflection''. More investigations of volume reflection and of the complimentary process, volume capture, are needed. So-called quasimosaic bending processes also deserve additional study. Negative particle channeling may be relevant to channeling collimation for electron machines. Electron and positron channeling and channeling radiation are interwoven so that the impact of channeling radiation on applications needs to be better understood. Beams in the 0.1 to 1 GeV range may be useful for some of these investigations. Finally there has been little or no study of positive and negative muon channeling. The current understanding of these topics and the desirability of further work is reviewed.

Soviet Research on Crystal Channeling of Charged Particle Beams

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 68 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Soviet Research on Crystal Channeling of Charged Particle Beams by : Simon Kassel

Download or read book Soviet Research on Crystal Channeling of Charged Particle Beams written by Simon Kassel and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 68 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report presents an overview of Soviet research in charged particle beam channeling in crystals from 1972 to the present, and the resulting electromagnetic emission, including Soviet proposals for channeling emission lasers in the x-ray region of the spectrum. It analyzes Soviet attitudes toward crystal channeling of charged particles as a subject of research, describes performers of the research, and indicates the level of effort involved. It presents a brief history of crystal channeling research, the differences between channeling and other kinds of electromagnetic radiation, the definition of the main research issues, and estimates of the potential capabilities of channeling radiation, all based on the Soviet viewpoint. It then describes Soviet proposals for laser systems utilizing the channeling radiation mechanism, and analyzes Soviet experimental work involving the observation and measurement of channeling radiation. The author concludes that the outstanding feature of Soviet research in this area is the optimistic belief of Soviet specialists in the technological potential of this research, but finds that the role of the laser proposals in Soviet planning is ambiguous.

International Conference on Charged and Neutral Particles Channeling Phenomena II

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ISBN 13 : 9780819467782
Total Pages : 582 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (677 download)

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Book Synopsis International Conference on Charged and Neutral Particles Channeling Phenomena II by : Sultan B. Dabagov

Download or read book International Conference on Charged and Neutral Particles Channeling Phenomena II written by Sultan B. Dabagov and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 582 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Proceedings of SPIE present the original research papers presented at SPIE conferences and other high-quality conferences in the broad-ranging fields of optics and photonics. These books provide prompt access to the latest innovations in research and technology in their respective fields. Proceedings of SPIE are among the most cited references in patent literature.

Nuclear Science Abstracts

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 744 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Nuclear Science Abstracts by :

Download or read book Nuclear Science Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1975 with total page 744 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Energy Research Abstracts

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 586 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Energy Research Abstracts by :

Download or read book Energy Research Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 586 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Semiannual, with semiannual and annual indexes. References to all scientific and technical literature coming from DOE, its laboratories, energy centers, and contractors. Includes all works deriving from DOE, other related government-sponsored information, and foreign nonnuclear information. Arranged under 39 categories, e.g., Biomedical sciences, basic studies; Biomedical sciences, applied studies; Health and safety; and Fusion energy. Entry gives bibliographical information and abstract. Corporate, author, subject, report number indexes.

Commemorating The Past And Looking Towards The Future (Ocpa 2000), Proceedings Of The Third Joint Meeting Of Chinese Physicists Worldwide

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814487759
Total Pages : 378 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Commemorating The Past And Looking Towards The Future (Ocpa 2000), Proceedings Of The Third Joint Meeting Of Chinese Physicists Worldwide by : Ngee-pong Chang

Download or read book Commemorating The Past And Looking Towards The Future (Ocpa 2000), Proceedings Of The Third Joint Meeting Of Chinese Physicists Worldwide written by Ngee-pong Chang and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2002-08-14 with total page 378 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is not just a conference proceedings covering the full spectrum of physics disciplines. It is also a historic retrospective on the past generation of giants in Chinese physics. It covers the historical tributes by Nobel Laureates Lee and Yang and others to the life and works of Professors Ta-You Wu, Chien-Shiung Wu and Xie Xi-de. In the words of the title in Chinese, as we drink the water let us ponder the source.

Commemorating the Past and Looking Towards the Future

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9812381228
Total Pages : 378 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (123 download)

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Book Synopsis Commemorating the Past and Looking Towards the Future by : Ngee-pong Chang

Download or read book Commemorating the Past and Looking Towards the Future written by Ngee-pong Chang and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2002 with total page 378 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: OCPA 2000 provided a forum for researchers from the various subfields of physics to broaden their knowledge horizons. It promoted friendship among ethnic Chinese physicists from all the continents and fostered a sense of belonging to a community with a strong tradition of scholarship and heritage. Ethnic Chinese physicists gathered to review past accomplishments and to consider making further contributions to the world of physics.

Encyclopedic Dictionary of Condensed Matter Physics

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0080545238
Total Pages : 1658 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Encyclopedic Dictionary of Condensed Matter Physics by : Charles P. Poole Jr.

Download or read book Encyclopedic Dictionary of Condensed Matter Physics written by Charles P. Poole Jr. and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2004-03-11 with total page 1658 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume is a translation and revision of the Original Russian version by Baryahktar. It covers all of the main fields involved in Condensed Matter Physics, such as crystallography, electrical properties, fluids, magnetism, material properties, optics, radiation, semiconductors, and superconductivity, as well as highlights of important related subjects such as quantum mechanics, spectroscopy, and statistical mechanics. Both theoretical and experimental aspects of condensed matter are covered in detail. The entries range from very short paragraphs on topics where definitions are needed, such as Bloch's law, clathrate compound, donor, domain, Kondo lattice, mean free path, and Wigner crystal, to long discussions of more general or more comprehensive topics such as antiferromagnetism, crystal lattice dynamics, dislocations, Fermi surface, Josephson effect, luminescence, magnetic films, phase transitions and semiconductors. The main theoretical approaches to Condensed Matter Physics are explained. There are several long tables on, for example, Bravais lattices, characteristics of magnetic materials, units of physical quantities, symmetry groups. The properties of the main elements of the periodic table are given. Numerous entries not covered by standard Solid State Physics texts o Self-similarity o The adiabatic approximation o Bistability Emphasis on materials not discussed in standard texts o Activated carborn o Austenite o Bainite o Calamitics o Carbine o Delat phase o Discotics o Gunier-Preston zones o Heterodesmic structures o Heusler Alloys o Stress and strain deviators o Vicalloy · Each entry is fully cross-referenced to help tracking down all aspects of a topic under investigation Highly illustrated to clarify many concepts