Chance Discovery

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Chance Discovery

Author : Yukio Ohsawa
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3662062305
Total Pages : 420 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Chance Discovery by : Yukio Ohsawa

Download or read book Chance Discovery written by Yukio Ohsawa and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 420 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Chance discovery means discovering chances - the breaking points in systems, the marketing windows in business, etc. It involves determining the significance of some piece of information about an event and then using this new knowledge in decision making. The techniques developed combine data mining methods for finding rare but important events with knowledge management, groupware, and social psychology. The reader will find many applications, such as finding information on the Internet, recognizing changes in customer behavior, detecting the first signs of an imminent earthquake, etc. This first book dedicated to chance discovery covers the state of the art in the theory and methods and examines typical scenarios, and it thus appeals to researchers working on new techniques and algorithms and also to professionals dealing with real-world applications.

The Discovery of Chance

Author : Aileen M. Kelly
Publisher : Harvard University Press
ISBN 13 : 0674969413
Total Pages : 605 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (749 download)

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Book Synopsis The Discovery of Chance by : Aileen M. Kelly

Download or read book The Discovery of Chance written by Aileen M. Kelly and published by Harvard University Press. This book was released on 2016-05-09 with total page 605 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Alexander Herzen—philosopher, novelist, essayist, political agitator, and one of the leading Russian intellectuals of the nineteenth century—was as famous in his day as Tolstoy and Dostoevsky. While he is remembered for his masterpiece My Past and Thoughts and as the father of Russian socialism, his contributions to the history of ideas defy easy categorization because they are so numerous. Aileen Kelly presents the first fully rounded study of the farsighted genius whom Isaiah Berlin called “the forerunner of much twentieth-century thought.” In an era dominated by ideologies of human progress, Herzen resisted them because they conflicted with his sense of reality, a sense honed by his unusually comprehensive understanding of history, philosophy, and the natural sciences. Following his unconventional decision to study science at university, he came to recognize the implications of early evolutionary theory, not just for the natural world but for human history. In this respect, he was a Darwinian even before Darwin. Socialism for Russia, as Herzen conceived it, was not an ideology—least of all Marxian “scientific socialism”—but a concrete means of grappling with unique historical circumstances, a way for Russians to combine the best of Western achievements with the possibilities of their own cultural milieu in order to move forward. In the same year that Marx declared communism to be the “solution to the riddle of history,” Herzen denied that any such solution could exist. History, like nature, was contingent—an improvisation both constrained and encouraged by chance.

The Accidental Scientist

Author : Graeme Donald
Publisher : Michael O'Mara Books
ISBN 13 : 1782430997
Total Pages : 182 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (824 download)

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Book Synopsis The Accidental Scientist by : Graeme Donald

Download or read book The Accidental Scientist written by Graeme Donald and published by Michael O'Mara Books. This book was released on 2013-10-30 with total page 182 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Accidental Scientist explores the role of chance and error in scientific, medical and commercial innovation, outlining exactly how some of the most well-known products, gadgets and useful gizmos came to be.

Accidental Information Discovery

Author : Tammera M. Race
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1780634315
Total Pages : 138 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (86 download)

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Book Synopsis Accidental Information Discovery by : Tammera M. Race

Download or read book Accidental Information Discovery written by Tammera M. Race and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2016-06-13 with total page 138 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Accidental Information Discovery: Cultivating Serendipity in the Digital Age provides readers with an interesting discussion on the ways serendipity—defined as the accidental discovery of valued information—plays an important role in creative problem-solving. This insightful resource brings together discussions on serendipity and information discovery, research in computer and information science, and interesting thoughts on the creative process. Five thorough chapters explore the significance of serendipity in creativity and innovation, the characteristics of serendipity-friendly tools and minds, and how future discovery environments may encourage serendipity. Examines serendipity in a multidisciplinary context Bridges theory and practice Explores digital information landscapes of the future with essays from current researchers Brings the concept of accidental discovery and its value front and center

Advances in Chance Discovery

Author : Yukio Ohsawa
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3642301142
Total Pages : 250 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (423 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Chance Discovery by : Yukio Ohsawa

Download or read book Advances in Chance Discovery written by Yukio Ohsawa and published by Springer. This book was released on 2012-08-01 with total page 250 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since year 2000, scientists on artificial and natural intelligences started to study chance discovery - methods for discovering events/situations that significantly affect decision making. Partially because the editors Ohsawa and Abe are teaching at schools of Engineering and of Literature with sharing the interest in chance discovery, this book reflects interdisciplinary aspects of progress: First, as an interdisciplinary melting pot of cognitive science, computational intelligence, data mining/visualization, collective intelligence, ... etc, chance discovery came to reach new application domains e.g. health care, aircraft control, energy plant, management of technologies, product designs, innovations, marketing, finance etc. Second, basic technologies and sciences including sensor technologies, medical sciences, communication technologies etc. joined this field and interacted with cognitive/computational scientists in workshops on chance discovery, to obtain breakthroughs by stimulating each other. Third, “time” came to be introduced explicitly as a significant variable ruling causalities - background situations causing chances and chances causing impacts on events and actions of humans in the future. Readers may urge us to list the fourth, fifth, sixth, ... but let us stop here and open this book.

Plastic Ocean

Author : Charles Moore
Publisher : Penguin
ISBN 13 : 1101517786
Total Pages : 368 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis Plastic Ocean by : Charles Moore

Download or read book Plastic Ocean written by Charles Moore and published by Penguin. This book was released on 2011-10-27 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The researcher who discovered the Great Pacific Garbage Patch—and remains one of today's key advocates for plastic pollution awareness—inspires a fundamental rethinking of the modern Plastic Age. In 1997, environmentalist Charles Moore discovered the world's largest collection of floating trash—the Great Pacific Garbage Patch ("GPGP")—while sailing from Hawaii to California. Moore was shocked by the level of pollution that he saw. And in the last 20 years, it's only gotten worse—a 2018 study has found that the vast dump of plastic waste swirling in the Pacific Ocean is now bigger than France, Germany, and Spain combined—far larger than previously feared. In Plastic Ocean, Moore recounts his ominous findings and unveils the secret life of plastics. From milk jugs and abandoned fishing gear to polymer molecules small enough to penetrate human skin and be unknowingly inhaled, plastic is now suspected of contributing to a host of ailments, including infertility, autism, thyroid dysfunction, and certain cancers. An urgent call to action, Plastic Ocean's sobering revalations have been embraced by activists, concerned parents, and anyone alarmed by the deadly impact and implications of this man-made environmental catastrophe.

A Chance Discovery

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 96 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (636 download)

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Book Synopsis A Chance Discovery by :

Download or read book A Chance Discovery written by and published by . This book was released on 189? with total page 96 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Art of Scientific Investigation

Author : W.I.B. Beveridge
Publisher : Edizioni Savine
ISBN 13 : 8899914354
Total Pages : 245 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (999 download)

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Book Synopsis The Art of Scientific Investigation by : W.I.B. Beveridge

Download or read book The Art of Scientific Investigation written by W.I.B. Beveridge and published by Edizioni Savine. This book was released on 2017-09-25 with total page 245 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Elaborate apparatus plays an important part in the science of to-day, but I sometimes wonder if we are not inclined to forget that the most important instrument in research must always be the mind of man. It is true that much time and effort is devoted to training and equipping the scientist's mind, but little attention is paid to the technicalities of making the best use of it. There is no satisfactory book which systematises the knowledge available on the practice and mental skills—the art—of scientific investigation. This lack has prompted me to write a book to serve as an introduction to research. My small contribution to the literature of a complex and difficult topic is meant in the first place for the student about to engage in research, but I hope that it may also interest a wider audience. Since my own experience of research has been acquired in the study of infectious diseases, I have written primarily for the student of that field. But nearly all the book is equally applicable to any other branch of experimental biology and much of it to any branch of science. – (Cambridge, 1957. W.I.B. Beveridge)

Progress in Discovery Science

Author : Setsuo Arikawa
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3540458840
Total Pages : 697 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Progress in Discovery Science by : Setsuo Arikawa

Download or read book Progress in Discovery Science written by Setsuo Arikawa and published by Springer. This book was released on 2003-07-31 with total page 697 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Annotation This book documents the scientific outcome and constitutes the final report of the Japanese research project on discovery science. During three years more than 60 scientists participated in the project and developed a wealth of new methods for knowledge discovery and data mining. The 52 revised full papers presented were carefully reviewed and span the whole range of knowledge discovery from logical foundations and inductive reasoning to statistical inference and computational learning. A broad variety of advanced applications are presented including knowledge discovery and data mining in very large databases, knowledge discovery in network environments, text mining, information extraction, rule mining, Web mining, image processing, and pattern recognition.

Accidental Discovery

Author : Maurice Czarniak
Publisher : Strategic Book Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1934925314
Total Pages : 417 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (349 download)

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Book Synopsis Accidental Discovery by : Maurice Czarniak

Download or read book Accidental Discovery written by Maurice Czarniak and published by Strategic Book Publishing. This book was released on 2009-03-20 with total page 417 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Brendan O’Reilly, a handsome young Catholic priest, is considering giving up the cloth when the Archbishop grants him a transfer. On his way to the supposedly quiet town of Newburn, Brendan takes refuge from a violent storm at a roadside café. It is there that a chance encounter with well-to-do brothel owner Jack Stern flips Brendan’s life upside down. Switching identities, Brendan assumes control of the brothel and Jack begins preaching about the true nature of Christianity and the meaning of life. But Brendan and Jack are unaware of the true nature of St. Pious Church until they get a visit from a recently murdered priest. Close to a dangerous secret, they will have to fight corrupt officials and criminals alike if they are going to make it out alive in this funny, action-packed adventure.

Cosmic Discovery

Author : Martin Harwit
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108722040
Total Pages : 375 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (87 download)

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Book Synopsis Cosmic Discovery by : Martin Harwit

Download or read book Cosmic Discovery written by Martin Harwit and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2019-03-21 with total page 375 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The search -- Discoveries -- Observation -- Detection, recognition, and classification of cosmic phenomena -- The fringes of legitimacy : the need for enlightened planning.

Chance Discovery

Author : Janet Sassi
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (135 download)

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Book Synopsis Chance Discovery by : Janet Sassi

Download or read book Chance Discovery written by Janet Sassi and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

New Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence

Author : Takashi Onoda
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3642256554
Total Pages : 342 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (422 download)

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Book Synopsis New Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence by : Takashi Onoda

Download or read book New Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence written by Takashi Onoda and published by Springer. This book was released on 2011-11-19 with total page 342 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the thoroughly refereed post-proceedings of four workshops held as satellite events of the JSAI International Symposia on Artificial Intelligence 2010, in Tokyo, Japan, in November 2010. The 28 revised full papers with four papers for the following four workshops presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 70 papers. The papers are organized in sections Logic and Engineering of Natural Language Semantics (LENLS), Juris-Informatics (JURISIN), Advanced Methodologies for Bayesian Networks (AMBN), and Innovating Service Systems (ISS).

Discovery by Chance

Author : Mary Batten
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 206 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Discovery by Chance by : Mary Batten

Download or read book Discovery by Chance written by Mary Batten and published by . This book was released on 1968 with total page 206 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Describes the contributions of ten scientists whose conclusions drawn from observation of unexpected phenomena greatly influenced scientific development.

Bisociative Knowledge Discovery

Author : Michael R. Berthold
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3642318304
Total Pages : 491 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (423 download)

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Book Synopsis Bisociative Knowledge Discovery by : Michael R. Berthold

Download or read book Bisociative Knowledge Discovery written by Michael R. Berthold and published by Springer. This book was released on 2012-06-27 with total page 491 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Modern knowledge discovery methods enable users to discover complex patterns of various types in large information repositories. However, the underlying assumption has always been that the data to which the methods are applied to originates from one domain. The focus of this book, and the BISON project from which the contributions are originating, is a network based integration of various types of data repositories and the development of new ways to analyse and explore the resulting gigantic information networks. Instead of finding well defined global or local patterns they wanted to find domain bridging associations which are, by definition, not well defined since they will be especially interesting if they are sparse and have not been encountered before. The 32 contributions presented in this state-of-the-art volume together with a detailed introduction to the book are organized in topical sections on bisociation; representation and network creation; network analysis; exploration; and applications and evaluation.

Scientific Discovery

Author : Aharon Kantorovich
Publisher : SUNY Press
ISBN 13 : 9780791414781
Total Pages : 298 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (147 download)

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Book Synopsis Scientific Discovery by : Aharon Kantorovich

Download or read book Scientific Discovery written by Aharon Kantorovich and published by SUNY Press. This book was released on 1993-07-01 with total page 298 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Kantorovich analyzes the notion of discovery. He views the process as inference and questions whether there is logic or method to discovery. He provides an alternative perspective on scientific discovery that explains the difficulties in finding a satisfactory method of discovery. Within the framework of evolutionary epistemology, discovery is treated as a phenomenon in its own right having psychological and social dimensions. Science is viewed as a continuation of the evolutionary process whereby creative discovery plays a role similar to blind mutation in biological evolution. From this perspective, serendipity and tinkering are key notions in understanding the creative process.

Planning and Implementing Resource Discovery Tools in Academic Libraries

Author : Popp, Mary Pagliero
Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 : 1466618221
Total Pages : 753 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (666 download)

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Book Synopsis Planning and Implementing Resource Discovery Tools in Academic Libraries by : Popp, Mary Pagliero

Download or read book Planning and Implementing Resource Discovery Tools in Academic Libraries written by Popp, Mary Pagliero and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2012-06-30 with total page 753 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This book addresses the many new resource discovery tools and products in existence as well as their potential uses and applications"--Provided by publisher.