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Central Collisions In Intermediate Energy Heavy Ion Reactions Micro And Macroscopic Theory Extended Time Dependent Hartree Fock Approximation
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Book Synopsis Central Collisions in Intermediate Energy Heavy-ion Reactions. [Micro- and Macroscopic Theory, Extended Time-dependent Hartree-Fock Approximation]. by :
Download or read book Central Collisions in Intermediate Energy Heavy-ion Reactions. [Micro- and Macroscopic Theory, Extended Time-dependent Hartree-Fock Approximation]. written by and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The critical collisions in intermediate energy heavy-ion reactions are examined from both a microscopic and macroscopic viewpoint. In the microscopic description the proper tool is the extended TDHF approximation involving both the mean field and the particle collisions. To understand the underlying physics, the effect of the mean field and the effect of particle collisions are studied separately. It is found that th sudden increase in the density of the overlapping region can cause the volcano effect, leading to the complete disintegration of one of the nuclei. The self-consistent mean field also gives rise to the bunching instability when the two Fermi spheres of the colliding nucleons separate. The collision between nucleons, on the other hand, leads to irreversible dissipation, thermalization, and the possibility of a hydrodynamical description of the dynamics. Next is studied the dynamics of central collisions using the hydrodynamical description for many combinations of targets and projectiles at different energies. The formation of shock waves, sidesplash, and the complete disintegration of the whole nucleus are examined. Nuclear viscosity is found to affect the angular distribution of the reaction products and also the maximum compression ratio achieved during the collision. 28 references.
Download or read book Energy Research Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 1470 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book INIS Atomindex written by and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 794 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Heavy Ion Collisions At Intermediate Energy: Theoretical Models by : Dasgupta Subal
Download or read book Heavy Ion Collisions At Intermediate Energy: Theoretical Models written by Dasgupta Subal and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2019-08-27 with total page 184 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ions are atoms or molecules stripped of their electrons, so they can be accelerated by electric fields. They can be made to hit each other with low energy, intermediate energy, high energy, or very high energy; each energy range seeks to investigate different aspects of hadronic physics. Intermediate-energy heavy ion collisions explore the nuclei far from stability valley, the incompressibility of nuclear matter, the liquid-gas phase transition in nuclear environment, the symmetry energy far from the normal density, and other phenomena. This has been an active field of research for last four decades.This is a book for entrants in the field. It is suitable as a companion book in a graduate course. For practitioners in the field it will be useful as a reference.
Book Synopsis Macroscopic and Microscopic Description of HE-HI Collisions; Classical Equations of Motion Calculations. [Rapidity, Cross Sections, Central and Noncentral Collisions]. by :
Download or read book Macroscopic and Microscopic Description of HE-HI Collisions; Classical Equations of Motion Calculations. [Rapidity, Cross Sections, Central and Noncentral Collisions]. written by and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The study of high energy heavy ion reactions includes the three principle a priori approaches used for central collisions, namely, hydrodynamics, cascade--Boltzman equation, and the classical equations of motion. While no clearly justified central or near central collisions are found, the classical equations of motion are used to illustrate some general features of these reactions. It is expected that the hot nuclear matter produced in such collisions is a dense, viscous, and thermally conductive fluid with important nonequilibrium and nonclassical features, rapidity, distribution, noncentral collisions, potential dependent effects for a given two-body scattering, and c.m. cross sections for a central collision with given parameters are among the properties considered. 12 references. (JFP).
Book Synopsis Collective Flow in Intermediate Energy Heavy-ion Collisions by : Robert Pak
Download or read book Collective Flow in Intermediate Energy Heavy-ion Collisions written by Robert Pak and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Ultrarelativistic Heavy-Ion Collisions by : Ramona Vogt
Download or read book Ultrarelativistic Heavy-Ion Collisions written by Ramona Vogt and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2007-06-04 with total page 489 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is designed for advanced undergraduate and graduate students in high energy heavy-ion physics. It is relevant for students who will work on topics being explored at RHIC and the LHC. In the first part, the basic principles of these studies are covered including kinematics, cross sections (including the quark model and parton distribution functions), the geometry of nuclear collisions, thermodynamics, hydrodynamics and relevant aspects of lattice gauge theory at finite temperature. The second part covers some more specific probes of heavy-ion collisions at these energies: high mass thermal dileptons, quarkonium and hadronization. The second part also serves as extended examples of concepts learned in the previous part. Both parts contain examples in the text as well as exercises at the end of each chapter. - Designed for students and newcomers to the field- Focuses on hard probes and QCD- Covers all aspects of high energy heavy-ion physics- Includes worked example problems and exercises
Book Synopsis Heavy Ion Collisions At Intermediate Energy by : Subal Das Gupta
Download or read book Heavy Ion Collisions At Intermediate Energy written by Subal Das Gupta and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page 184 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Ions are atoms or molecules stripped of their electrons, so they can be accelerated by electric fields. They can be made to hit each other with low energy, intermediate energy, high energy, or very high energy; each energy range seeks to investigate different aspects of hadronic physics. Intermediate-energy heavy ion collisions explore the nuclei far from stability valley, the incompressibility of nuclear matter, the liquid-gas phase transition in nuclear environment, the symmetry energy far from the normal density, and other phenomena. This has been an active field of research for last four decades. This is a book for entrants in the field. It is suitable as a companion book in a graduate course. For practitioners in the field it will be useful as a reference."--
Download or read book Physics Briefs written by and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 858 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Introduction to the Theory of Heavy-Ion Collisions by : W. Nörenberg
Download or read book Introduction to the Theory of Heavy-Ion Collisions written by W. Nörenberg and published by Springer. This book was released on 2013-11-11 with total page 286 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With the advent of heavy-ion reactions, nuclear physics has acquired a new frontier. The new heavy-ion sources operating at electrostatic accelerators and the high-energy experiments performed at Berkeley, Dubna, Manchester and Orsay, have opened up the field, and have shown us impressive new prospects. The new accelerators now under construction at Berlin, Daresbury and Darmstadt, as well as those under consideration (GANIL, Oak Ridge, etc. ) are expected to add significantly to our knowledge and understanding of nuclear properties. This applies not only to such exotic topics as the existence and lifetimes of superheavy elements, or the possibil ity of shock waves in nuclei, but also to such more mundane issues as high-spin states, new regions of deformed nuclei and friction forces. The field promises not only to produce a rich variety of interesting phenomena, but also to have wide-spread theoretical implications. Heavy-ion reactions are characterized by the large masses of the fragments, as well as the high total energy and the large total angular momentum typically involved in the collision. A purely quantum-mechanical description of such a collision process may be too complicated to be either possible or inter esting. We expect and, in some cases,know that the classical limit, the limit of geometrical optics, a quantum-statistical or a hydrodynamical description correctly account for typical features.
Book Synopsis Quantum Many-body Dynamics by : Cédric Simenel
Download or read book Quantum Many-body Dynamics written by Cédric Simenel and published by VDM Publishing. This book was released on 2010-01 with total page 104 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The dynamics of atomic nuclei is amongst the most challenging problem to treat theoretically. The richness of phenomena occurring in heavy-ion collisions can only be studied within microscopic approaches where each nucleon is treated quantum mechanically. Our goal is to present recent advances on microscopic descriptions of low energy heavy-ion collisions. We present both formal aspects and practical applications of the time-dependent Hartree-Fock (TDHF) theory, giving a mean-¬eld dynamics of the system. As an example, we study the fusion of nuclei and some competing processes. The TDHF theory has some intrinsic limitations: absence of tunneling below the Coulomb barrier, missing dissipative e¬ects and quantum ¬uctuations. Mean-¬eld theories should be improved to properly account for these e¬ects. Several approaches are presented which account for pairing and/or direct nucleon-nucleon collisions. Finally, we discuss recent progresses in exact ab-initio methods based on the stochastic mean-¬eld concept. This book is addressed to master and PhD students and/or researchers who want a general overview on microscopic approaches applied to nuclear dynamics.
Book Synopsis A Guide to Microscopic Models for Intermediate Energy Heavy Ion Collisions by : G. F. Bertsch
Download or read book A Guide to Microscopic Models for Intermediate Energy Heavy Ion Collisions written by G. F. Bertsch and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 43 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Multi-fragmentation and Disappearance of Flow in Intermediate Energy Heavy-ion Collisions by : Tong Qing Li
Download or read book Multi-fragmentation and Disappearance of Flow in Intermediate Energy Heavy-ion Collisions written by Tong Qing Li and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 364 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Nonrelativistic Theory of Heavy-ion Collisions by :
Download or read book Nonrelativistic Theory of Heavy-ion Collisions written by and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A wide range of phenomena is observed in heavy-ion collisions, calling for a comprehensive theory based on fundamental principles of many-particle quantum mechanics. At low energies, the nuclear dynamics is controlled by the mean field, as we know from spectroscopic nuclear physics. We therefore expect the comprehensive theory of collisions to contain mean-field theory at low energies. The mean-field theory is the subject of the first lectures in this chapter. This theory can be studied quantum mechanically, in which form it is called TDHF (time-dependent Hartree-Fock), or classically, where the equation is called the Vlasov equation. 25 references, 14 figures.
Book Synopsis A Guide to Microscopic Models for Intermediate Energy Heavy Ion Collisions by : George F. Bertsch
Download or read book A Guide to Microscopic Models for Intermediate Energy Heavy Ion Collisions written by George F. Bertsch and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 189 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Extended Transverse Momentum Analysis for Intermediate Energy Heavy Ion Collisions by : Ju. B. Ivanov
Download or read book Extended Transverse Momentum Analysis for Intermediate Energy Heavy Ion Collisions written by Ju. B. Ivanov and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 16 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Some Experimental and Theoretical Approaches to Intermediate Energy Heavy Ion Collisions by : Anton Fokin
Download or read book Some Experimental and Theoretical Approaches to Intermediate Energy Heavy Ion Collisions written by Anton Fokin and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 172 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
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