Catching Up and Leapfrogging

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1315449862
Total Pages : 156 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (154 download)

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Book Synopsis Catching Up and Leapfrogging by : Xiao-Shan Yap

Download or read book Catching Up and Leapfrogging written by Xiao-Shan Yap and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2016-12-01 with total page 156 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ever since Schumpeter’s groundbreaking work there has been a plethora of new research seeking to extend the direction and dynamics of innovation. Using a rich account of detailed interviews, this book offers new evidence on how latecomers have successfully caught up and leapfrogged incumbent firms. Catching Up and Leapfrogging: the new latecomers in the integrated circuits industry explores how technological transitions affect latecomer catch-up strategies, and vice versa, in a high technology industry. It looks to the East Asian latecomers who, towards the end of the twentieth century, pioneered a new pathway through organizational change by specializing in the key production stages of integrated circuits and pushing technologies further. This volume assesses how latecomer resource acquisition strategies have varied alongside structural industry changes and evaluates the mechanisms through which firms started life as technology followers and rose to become technology leaders. Xiao-Shan Yap and Rajah Rasiah present a unique story about how firm strategies evolve from the catching up phase to the leapfrogging phase, captured from the accounts of managers on the ground. It is the first time firm-level strategies have been systematically analysed to describe twenty-first century strategic management in the integrated circuits industry in particular, and the high tech industry in general. The evidence and analysis in this book offers insights for chief executive officers, policy-makers and researchers to revisit existing approaches to the theory of catching up and leapfrogging.

Catching Up and Leapfrogging

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Author :
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1315449870
Total Pages : 171 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (154 download)

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Book Synopsis Catching Up and Leapfrogging by : Xiao-Shan Yap

Download or read book Catching Up and Leapfrogging written by Xiao-Shan Yap and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2016-12-01 with total page 171 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ever since Schumpeter’s groundbreaking work there has been a plethora of new research seeking to extend the direction and dynamics of innovation. Using a rich account of detailed interviews, this book offers new evidence on how latecomers have successfully caught up and leapfrogged incumbent firms. Catching Up and Leapfrogging: the new latecomers in the integrated circuits industry explores how technological transitions affect latecomer catch-up strategies, and vice versa, in a high technology industry. It looks to the East Asian latecomers who, towards the end of the twentieth century, pioneered a new pathway through organizational change by specializing in the key production stages of integrated circuits and pushing technologies further. This volume assesses how latecomer resource acquisition strategies have varied alongside structural industry changes and evaluates the mechanisms through which firms started life as technology followers and rose to become technology leaders. Xiao-Shan Yap and Rajah Rasiah present a unique story about how firm strategies evolve from the catching up phase to the leapfrogging phase, captured from the accounts of managers on the ground. It is the first time firm-level strategies have been systematically analysed to describe twenty-first century strategic management in the integrated circuits industry in particular, and the high tech industry in general. The evidence and analysis in this book offers insights for chief executive officers, policy-makers and researchers to revisit existing approaches to the theory of catching up and leapfrogging.

Boosting Productivity Via Innovation and Adoption of New Technologies

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Author :
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 31 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Boosting Productivity Via Innovation and Adoption of New Technologies by : Thierry Tressel

Download or read book Boosting Productivity Via Innovation and Adoption of New Technologies written by Thierry Tressel and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2004 with total page 31 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Scarpetta and Tressel present empirical evidence on the determinants of industry-level multifactor productivity growth. They focus on "traditional factors," including the process of technological catch up, human capital, and research and development (R & D), as well as institutional factors affecting labor adjustment costs. Their analysis is based on harmonized data for 17 manufacturing industries in 18 industrial economies over the past two decades. The disaggregated analysis reveals that the process of technological convergence takes place mainly in low-tech industries, while in high-tech industries, country leaders tend to pull ahead of the others. The link between R & D activity and productivity also depends on technological characteristics of the industries: while there is no evidence of R & D boosting productivity in low-tech industries, the effect is strong in high-tech industries, but the technology leaders tend to enjoy higher returns on R & D expenditure compared with followers. There is also evidence in the data that high labor adjustment costs (proxied by the strictness of employment protection legislation) can have a strong negative impact on productivity. In particular, when institutional settings do not allow wages or internal training to offset high hiring and firing costs, the latter reduce incentives for innovation and adoption of new technologies, and lead to lower productivity performance. Albeit drawn from the experience of industrial countries, this result may have relevant implications for many developing economies characterized by low relative wage flexibility and high labor adjustment costs. This paper--a joint product of the Social Protection Team, Human Development Network, World Bank, and the International Monetary Fund--is part of a larger effort to understand what drives productivity growth.

The Challenges of Technology and Economic Catch-up in Emerging Economies

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Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 019264937X
Total Pages : 451 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (926 download)

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Book Synopsis The Challenges of Technology and Economic Catch-up in Emerging Economies by : Jeong-Dong Lee

Download or read book The Challenges of Technology and Economic Catch-up in Emerging Economies written by Jeong-Dong Lee and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2021-06-24 with total page 451 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is an open access title available under the terms of a CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 International licence. It is free to read at Oxford Scholarship Online and offered as a free PDF download from OUP and selected open access locations. Innovation is a pivotal driving force behind economic growth. Technological capability deepens and diversifies industrial activity, which fundamentally enhances growth potential. Consequently, failure to build effective technological capability can lead to slow long-term economic growth. This book synthesizes and interprets existing knowledge on technology upgrading failures in order to better understand the challenges of technology upgrading in emerging economies. The objective is to bring together diverse evidence on three major dimensions of technology upgrading: paths of technology upgrading, structural changes in the nature of technology upgrading, and the issues of technology transfer and technology upgrading. Knowledge on these three dimensions is synthesized at the firm, sector, and macro levels across different countries and world macroregions. Compared to the challenges and uncertainties facing emerging economies, our understanding of technology upgrading is sparse, unsystematic, and scattered. The recent growth slowdown in many emerging economies, often known as the middle-income trap, has reinforced the importance of understanding the technology upgrading challenges they experience. While our understanding of these issues from the 1980s and 1990s is relatively more systematised, the more recent changes that took place during the globalization and proliferation of global value chains, and the effects of the 2008 financial crisis, have not been explored and compared synthetically. The current effects of COVID-19, geopolitical struggles, and the growing concern around environmental sustainability add significant complexity to an already problematic situation. The time is ripe to take stock of our existing knowledge on processes of technology upgrading in emerging economies and make further inroads in research on this crucial issue.

From Followers to Leaders

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134529376
Total Pages : 236 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (345 download)

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Book Synopsis From Followers to Leaders by : Naushad Forbes

Download or read book From Followers to Leaders written by Naushad Forbes and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2002-03-14 with total page 236 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The last years have seen a profusion of books and articles on managing technology, focused almost exclusively on leading edge firms in leading edge countries. This book argues that succeeding as a follower-firm requires learning from many experiences and avoiding simplistic 'how-to' approaches that prescribe one best practice. Individual chapters c

Essentials of Marketing High Technology

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Author :
Publisher : Lexington Books
ISBN 13 : 9780669132120
Total Pages : 390 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (321 download)

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Book Synopsis Essentials of Marketing High Technology by : William L. Shanklin

Download or read book Essentials of Marketing High Technology written by William L. Shanklin and published by Lexington Books. This book was released on 1987 with total page 390 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: To learn more about Rowman & Littlefield titles please visit us at www.rowmanlittlefield.com.

Great Power Politics in the Fourth Industrial Revolution

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Author :
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0755607023
Total Pages : 273 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (556 download)

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Book Synopsis Great Power Politics in the Fourth Industrial Revolution by : Glenn Diesen

Download or read book Great Power Politics in the Fourth Industrial Revolution written by Glenn Diesen and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 2021-03-25 with total page 273 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Why and how will the fourth industrial revolution impact great power politics? Here, Glenn Diesen utilizes a neoclassical approach to great power politics to assess how far the development of AI, national and localized technological ecosystems and cyber-warfare will affect great power politics in the next century. The reliance of modern economies on technological advances, Diesen argues, also compels states to intervene radically in economics and the lives of citizens, as automation radically alters the economies of tomorrow. A groundbreaking attempt to contextualize the fourth industrial revolution, and analyse its effects on politics and international relations.

Making IT

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Author :
Publisher : Stanford University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780804753869
Total Pages : 412 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (538 download)

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Book Synopsis Making IT by : Henry S. Rowen

Download or read book Making IT written by Henry S. Rowen and published by Stanford University Press. This book was released on 2007 with total page 412 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is about the causes and major consequences of the rise of Asia in the IT industry. It focuses on six regions/countries: Japan, especially Fukuoka in the South; Teheran Valley in Seoul; Zhongguancun Science Park in Beijing; Hsinchu Science-based Park in Taiwan; Singapore; and Bangalore in India.

Transdisciplinarity

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030946517
Total Pages : 738 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (39 download)

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Book Synopsis Transdisciplinarity by : Nima Rezaei

Download or read book Transdisciplinarity written by Nima Rezaei and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-11-13 with total page 738 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This contributed volume book aims at discussing transdisciplinary approaches to address common problems. By working transdisciplinarily, researchers coming from different disciplines can work jointly using a shared conceptual framework bringing together disciplinary-specific theories and concepts. There are numerous barriers that can obstruct effective communication between different cultures, communities, religions and geographies. This book shows that through bringing together different disciplines, researchers not only can surpass these barriers but can effectively produce new venues of thought that can positively affect the development and evolution of research and education. The book discusses new and emerging applications of knowledge produced by transdisciplinary efforts and covers the interplay of many disciplines, including agriculture, economics, mathematics, engineering, industry, information technology, marketing, nanoscience, neuroscience, space exploration, human-animal relationships, among others. Consequently, it also covers the relationship between art and science, as one of the most remarkable transdisciplinary approaches that paves the way for new methods in engineering, design, architecture and many other fields.

Innovation and Growth Chasing a Moving Frontier

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Author :
Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264073973
Total Pages : 268 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (64 download)

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Book Synopsis Innovation and Growth Chasing a Moving Frontier by : The World Bank

Download or read book Innovation and Growth Chasing a Moving Frontier written by The World Bank and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2009-11-20 with total page 268 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this volume, the OECD and the World Bank jointly take stock of how globalisation is posing new challenges for innovation and growth in both developed and developing countries, and how countries are coping with them.

Technology and Business Strategy

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030639746
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (36 download)

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Book Synopsis Technology and Business Strategy by : Igor Stepnov

Download or read book Technology and Business Strategy written by Igor Stepnov and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-02-01 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines how new technologies have transformed global markets, as well as global business strategy. It explores how digitalization, artificial intelligence, virtual reality, and other changes in technology have led both to new opportunities but also to increased uncertainty within both business and legislature. By pulling together academics from Russia, China, France, Hungary, Azerbaijan, Tajikistan and other countries, this book provides a truly international perspective on the impact of new technologies across areas including smart cities, corporate governance, EU legislation and logistical enterprise. It will be valuable reading for academics interested in digitization, digital business, digital entrepreneurship and the way that technological change has informed strategy.

Pathways to Industrialization in the Twenty-First Century

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Author :
Publisher : Wider Studies in Development E
ISBN 13 : 0199667853
Total Pages : 466 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (996 download)

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Book Synopsis Pathways to Industrialization in the Twenty-First Century by : Adam Szirmai

Download or read book Pathways to Industrialization in the Twenty-First Century written by Adam Szirmai and published by Wider Studies in Development E. This book was released on 2013-02-28 with total page 466 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book deals with the importance of industrialization and the development of manufacturing in the economic development process. It focuses specifically on new challenges such as global value chains, the rise of China, climate change, and the role of state versus private sector entrepreneurs in forging appropriate industrial policies.

MANAGING INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY : The Strategic Imperative

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Author :
Publisher : PHI Learning Pvt. Ltd.
ISBN 13 : 8120352653
Total Pages : 500 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (23 download)

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Book Synopsis MANAGING INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY : The Strategic Imperative by : VINOD V. SOPLE

Download or read book MANAGING INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY : The Strategic Imperative written by VINOD V. SOPLE and published by PHI Learning Pvt. Ltd.. This book was released on 2016-06-22 with total page 500 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book, now in its fifth edition, offers a comprehensive treatment of Intellectual Property concepts and their applications in Indian industry. It provides a strategic framework for IP management, leading to competitive advantage for a business enterprise. Besides explaining the conceptual framework and practices of IP management, the book discusses IP as a strategic tool, its commercial exploitation and strategies for risk management of IP. Web-based material comprising chapter-wise PowerPoint Presentations (PPTs) and Multiple Choice Questions is available at www.phindia.com/sople. This book is primarily intended as a text for postgraduate students of management, students of engineering and those who are pursuing certificate, postgraduate diploma or degree courses in IPR. In addition, professionals and corporate decision-makers should find the text valuable.NEW TO THE FIFTH EDITION • A new chapter has been introduced on Filing Patent Applications. • Numerous sections such as clinical research regulations, planned purification, combination therapy, alternate delivery, trade dress trademark protection, trademark caution notice, comparative advertising and trademark violation, contributory and vicarious infringement, two statutes for farmers’ rights, incremental innovation, piracy in fashion design, patentable or not patentable biotech inventions have now been incorporated in the respective chapters. • More cases/caselets have been introduced in the present edition. KEY FEATURES • Discusses IPs such as Patents, Copyrights, Trademarks, Trade Secrets, Designs, Semiconductor Circuit Layouts and Geographical Indications, etc. • Practices issues of IPRs in Cyber Space, Fashion Design, Biotechnology and Pharmaceutical industry. • Classifies systems in practice for various IPs. • Provides IPRs legal provision in Indian context. • Includes a comprehensive glossary of important terms. • Encloses CD-ROM containing Intellectual Property Rights’ laws in India as per the latest amendments.

Innovate to Lead or Innovate to Prevail: When do Monopolistic Rents Induce Growth?

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Author :
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 151351251X
Total Pages : 56 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (135 download)

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Book Synopsis Innovate to Lead or Innovate to Prevail: When do Monopolistic Rents Induce Growth? by : Mr.Roberto Piazza

Download or read book Innovate to Lead or Innovate to Prevail: When do Monopolistic Rents Induce Growth? written by Mr.Roberto Piazza and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2019-12-27 with total page 56 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper extends the Schumpeterian model of creative destruction by allowing followers’ cost of innovation to increase in their technological distance from the leader. This assumption is motivated by the observation the more technologically ad- vanced the leader is, the harder it is for a follower to leapfrog without incurring extra cost for using leader’s patented knowledge. Under this R&D cost structure, leaders innovate to increase their technological advantage so that followers will eventually stop innovating, allowing leadership to prevail. A new steady state then emerges featuring both leaders and followers innovating in few industries with low aggregate growth.

Hi-Tech for Industrial Development

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134909691
Total Pages : 341 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (349 download)

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Book Synopsis Hi-Tech for Industrial Development by : Jose E. Cassiolato

Download or read book Hi-Tech for Industrial Development written by Jose E. Cassiolato and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2002-01-31 with total page 341 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Based on original research, this book focuses on the importance of the producer-user connection, the changing balance between national and foreign firms and the need for learning in industry and government.

How Nations Learn

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Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0198841760
Total Pages : 368 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (988 download)

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Book Synopsis How Nations Learn by : Arkebe Oqubay

Download or read book How Nations Learn written by Arkebe Oqubay and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2019 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Why is catch-up rare and why have some nations succeeded while others failed? This volumes examines how nations learn by reviewing key structural and contingent factors that contribute to dynamic learning and catch-up.

The Economic Geography of the IT Industry in the Asia Pacific Region

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1136221387
Total Pages : 315 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (362 download)

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Book Synopsis The Economic Geography of the IT Industry in the Asia Pacific Region by : Philip Cooke

Download or read book The Economic Geography of the IT Industry in the Asia Pacific Region written by Philip Cooke and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013-07-18 with total page 315 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The development of the information technology (IT) industry in the Asia Pacific region faces two challenges. Firstly, can its established physical, technical, regional and governance infrastructures be adapted to meet the challenges embedded in the set of products and processes created by the IT industry? Secondly, as this adaptation evolves, which cities and regions will be best suited to connect to or lead global responses to these challenges? The chapters in this book have set out to explore these questions, providing details of change in a range of aspects of the IT industry such as mobile phones, software services, and flat screen design in regions in Japan, Korea, Taiwan, India, China and Australia. The book also outlines the policy responses of national and regional governments in Singapore, India and China and India. These case studies provide a basis to understand effective strategies which could be formulated for the future. This book’s originality emerges from the fine detail provided about firms, in particular regions and cities, from research carried out by young scholars in the past two years. This makes it very useful for readers keen to understand the recent changes in this dynamic industry in a fast growth part of the world, and it will also help to shape thinking by policy makers on policy settings that can be applied.