Can Foreign Aid Be An Instrument Of Counter Terrorism

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Counter-terrorism and civil society

Author : Scott N. Romaniuk
Publisher : Manchester University Press
ISBN 13 : 1526157918
Total Pages : 465 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (261 download)

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Book Synopsis Counter-terrorism and civil society by : Scott N. Romaniuk

Download or read book Counter-terrorism and civil society written by Scott N. Romaniuk and published by Manchester University Press. This book was released on 2021-09-07 with total page 465 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines the intersection between national and international counter-terrorism policies and civil society in numerous national and regional contexts. The 9/11 terrorist attacks against the United States in 2001 led to new waves of scholarship on the proliferation of terrorism and efforts to combat international terrorist groups, organizations, and networks. Civil society organisations have been accused of serving as ideological grounds for the recruitment of potential terrorists and a channel for terrorist financing. Consequently, states around the world have established new ranges of counter-terrorism measures that target the operations of civil society organisations exclusively. Security practices by states have become a common trend and have assisted in the establishment of ‘best practices’ among non-liberal democratic or authoritarian states, and are deeply entrenched in their security infrastructures. In developing or newly democratized states - those deemed democratically weak or fragile - these exceptional securities measures are used as a cover for repressing opposition groups, considered by these states as threats to their national security and political power apparatuses. This timely volume provides a detailed examination of the interplay of counter-terrorism and civil society, offering a critical discussion of the enforcement of global security measures by governments around the world.

Transnational Terrorism

Author : Edward F. Mickolus
Publisher : Greenwood
ISBN 13 : 0313222061
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (132 download)

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Book Synopsis Transnational Terrorism by : Edward F. Mickolus

Download or read book Transnational Terrorism written by Edward F. Mickolus and published by Greenwood. This book was released on 1980-11-20 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Securitization of Foreign Aid

Author : Stephen Brown
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1137568828
Total Pages : 287 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (375 download)

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Book Synopsis The Securitization of Foreign Aid by : Stephen Brown

Download or read book The Securitization of Foreign Aid written by Stephen Brown and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-02-17 with total page 287 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Security concerns increasingly influence foreign aid: how Western countries give aid, to whom and why. With contributions from experts in the field, this book examines the impact of security issues on six of the world's largest aid donors, as well as on key crosscutting issues such as gender equality and climate change.

International Instruments Related to the Prevention and Suppression of International Terrorism

Author : United Nations
Publisher : United Nations Publications
ISBN 13 : 9789211337778
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (377 download)

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Book Synopsis International Instruments Related to the Prevention and Suppression of International Terrorism by : United Nations

Download or read book International Instruments Related to the Prevention and Suppression of International Terrorism written by United Nations and published by United Nations Publications. This book was released on 2008 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: THis publication is an updated compendium of universal and regional counter-terrorisms international treaties, conventions, and agreements.

Counter-Terrorism and the Use of Force in International Law

Author :
Publisher : DIANE Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1428960821
Total Pages : 107 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (289 download)

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Book Synopsis Counter-Terrorism and the Use of Force in International Law by :

Download or read book Counter-Terrorism and the Use of Force in International Law written by and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on 2002 with total page 107 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this paper, Michael Schmitt explores the legality of the attacks against Al Qaeda and the Taliban under the "jus ad bellum," that component of international law that governs when a State may resort to force as an instrument of national policy. Although States have conducted military counterterrorist operations in the past, the scale and scope of Operation Enduring Freedom may signal a sea change in strategies to defend against terrorism. This paper explores the normative limit on counterterrorist operations. Specifically, under what circumstances can a victim State react forcibly to an act of terrorism? Against whom? When? With what degree of severity? And for how long? The author contends that the attacks against Al Qaeda were legitimate exercises of the rights of individual and collective defense. They were necessary and proportional, and once the Taliban refused to comply with U.S. and United Nations demands to turn over the terrorists located in Afghanistan, it was legally appropriate for coalition forces to enter the country for the purpose of ending the ongoing Al Qaeda terrorist campaign. However, the attacks on the Taliban were less well grounded in traditional understandings of international law. Although the Taliban were clearly in violation of their legal obligation not to allow their territory to be used as a terrorist sanctuary, the author suggests that the degree and nature of the relationship between the Taliban and Al Qaeda may not have been such that the September 11 attacks could be attributed to the Taliban, thereby disallowing strikes against them in self-defense under traditional understandings of international law. Were the attacks, therefore, illegal? Not necessarily. Over the past half-century the international community's understanding of the international law governing the use of force by States has been continuously evolving. The author presents criteria likely to drive future assessments of the legality of counterterrorist operatio7.

International cooperation in criminal matters

Author : Wolfgang Schomburg
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9783406525728
Total Pages : 2449 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (257 download)

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Book Synopsis International cooperation in criminal matters by : Wolfgang Schomburg

Download or read book International cooperation in criminal matters written by Wolfgang Schomburg and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 2449 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Foreign Aid

Author : Carol Lancaster
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 0226470628
Total Pages : 298 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (264 download)

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Book Synopsis Foreign Aid by : Carol Lancaster

Download or read book Foreign Aid written by Carol Lancaster and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2008-09-15 with total page 298 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A twentieth-century innovation, foreign aid has become a familiar and even expected element in international relations. But scholars and government officials continue to debate why countries provide it: some claim that it is primarily a tool of diplomacy, some argue that it is largely intended to support development in poor countries, and still others point out its myriad newer uses. Carol Lancaster effectively puts this dispute to rest here by providing the most comprehensive answer yet to the question of why governments give foreign aid. She argues that because of domestic politics in aid-giving countries, it has always been—and will continue to be—used to achieve a mixture of different goals. Drawing on her expertise in both comparative politics and international relations and on her experience as a former public official, Lancaster provides five in-depth case studies—the United States, Japan, France, Germany, and Denmark—that demonstrate how domestic politics and international pressures combine to shape how and why donor governments give aid. In doing so, she explores the impact on foreign aid of political institutions, interest groups, and the ways governments organize their giving. Her findings provide essential insight for scholars of international relations and comparative politics, as well as anyone involved with foreign aid or foreign policy.

Terrorism Versus Democracy

Author : Paul Wilkinson
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1136835466
Total Pages : 255 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (368 download)

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Book Synopsis Terrorism Versus Democracy by : Paul Wilkinson

Download or read book Terrorism Versus Democracy written by Paul Wilkinson and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2011-02 with total page 255 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Examines global terrorist networks and discusses the long-term future of terrorism.

George Bush's Foreign Aid

Author : Carol Lancaster
Publisher : CGD Books
ISBN 13 : 193328627X
Total Pages : 136 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (332 download)

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Book Synopsis George Bush's Foreign Aid by : Carol Lancaster

Download or read book George Bush's Foreign Aid written by Carol Lancaster and published by CGD Books. This book was released on 2008 with total page 136 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over the past seven years, the Bush administration has launched a revolution in U.S. foreign aid. At no time since the administration of President Kennedy have there been more changes in the volume of aid, in aid's purposes and policies, in its organization, and in its overall status in U.S. foreign relations. George Bush's Foreign Aid: Transformation or Chaos? analyzes in detail the array of recent reforms of U.S. economic assistance and the difficult issues these reforms raise, while placing the changes and the manner of their implementation in a historical and political context. Lancaster draws out the challenges and opportunities this transformation of U.S. aid offer for the next administration to engage the emerging world of the 21st century.

Defence Against Terrorism

Author : NATO Emerging Security Challenges Division
Publisher : IOS Press
ISBN 13 : 1614990344
Total Pages : 116 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (149 download)

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Book Synopsis Defence Against Terrorism by : NATO Emerging Security Challenges Division

Download or read book Defence Against Terrorism written by NATO Emerging Security Challenges Division and published by IOS Press. This book was released on 2012 with total page 116 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Published in cooperation with NATO Emerging Security Challenges Division"--T.p.

Counter-Terrorism, Aid and Civil Society

Author : Jude Howell
Publisher : Palgrave MacMillan
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 266 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Counter-Terrorism, Aid and Civil Society by : Jude Howell

Download or read book Counter-Terrorism, Aid and Civil Society written by Jude Howell and published by Palgrave MacMillan. This book was released on 2009-09-29 with total page 266 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines the effects of the increasing securitization of aid on civil societies in the context of the shifting global politics post-9/11.

Emergency Response to Terrorism

Author :
Publisher : DIANE Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1428981195
Total Pages : 103 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (289 download)

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Book Synopsis Emergency Response to Terrorism by :

Download or read book Emergency Response to Terrorism written by and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on 2000 with total page 103 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Funding Virtue

Author : Marina Ottaway
Publisher : Carnegie Endowment
ISBN 13 : 0870031783
Total Pages : 352 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Funding Virtue by : Marina Ottaway

Download or read book Funding Virtue written by Marina Ottaway and published by Carnegie Endowment. This book was released on 2000 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The United States and many other international donors have embraced civil-society aid as a key tool of democracy promotion. This collection of essays analyzes civil-society aid in five regions - South Africa, the Philippines, Peru, Egypt and Romania - focusing on crucial issues and dilemmas.

With Us and Against Us

Author : Stephen Tankel
Publisher : Columbia University Press
ISBN 13 : 023154734X
Total Pages : 248 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (315 download)

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Book Synopsis With Us and Against Us by : Stephen Tankel

Download or read book With Us and Against Us written by Stephen Tankel and published by Columbia University Press. This book was released on 2018-05-22 with total page 248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the wake of the September 11 attacks, President George W. Bush drew a line in the sand, saying, “Either you are with us or you are with the terrorists.” Since 9/11, many counterterrorism partners have been both “with” and “against” the United States, helping it in some areas and hindering it in others. This has been especially true in the Middle East, Africa, and South Asia, where the terrorist groups that threaten America are most concentrated. Because so many aspects of U.S. counterterrorism strategy are dependent on international cooperation, the United States has little choice but to work with other countries. Making the most of these partnerships is fundamental to the success of the War on Terror. Yet what the United States can reasonably expect from its counterterrorism partners—and how to get more out of them—remain too little understood. In With Us and Against Us, Stephen Tankel analyzes the factors that shape counterterrorism cooperation, examining the ways partner nations aid international efforts, as well as the ways they encumber and impede effective action. He considers the changing nature of counterterrorism, exploring how counterterrorism efforts after 9/11 critically differ both from those that existed beforehand and from traditional alliances. Focusing on U.S. partnerships with Algeria, Egypt, Mali, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia and Yemen against al-Qaeda, ISIS, and other terrorist organizations, Tankel offers nuanced propositions about what the U.S. can expect from its counterterrorism partners depending on their political and security interests, threat perceptions, and their relationships with the United States and with the terrorists in question. With Us and Against Us offers a theoretically rich and policy-relevant toolkit for assessing and improving counterterrorism cooperation, devising strategies for mitigating risks, and getting the most out of difficult partnerships.

Congressional Record

Author : United States. Congress
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1356 pages
Book Rating : 4.A/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Congressional Record by : United States. Congress

Download or read book Congressional Record written by United States. Congress and published by . This book was released on 1964 with total page 1356 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Congressional Record is the official record of the proceedings and debates of the United States Congress. It is published daily when Congress is in session. The Congressional Record began publication in 1873. Debates for sessions prior to 1873 are recorded in The Debates and Proceedings in the Congress of the United States (1789-1824), the Register of Debates in Congress (1824-1837), and the Congressional Globe (1833-1873)

Domestic Terrorism and its Impact on Development Aid

Author : Fabian Rindfleisch
Publisher : diplom.de
ISBN 13 : 3959935838
Total Pages : 46 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (599 download)

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Book Synopsis Domestic Terrorism and its Impact on Development Aid by : Fabian Rindfleisch

Download or read book Domestic Terrorism and its Impact on Development Aid written by Fabian Rindfleisch and published by diplom.de. This book was released on 2019-09-27 with total page 46 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Terrorism is one of the most virulent threats in the 21st century. By aiming to spread panic and fear, it not only threatens the freedom of the individual, but also the freedom of whole societies. For this reason, the selection of adequate means to combat it has a high importance in international politics. In particular, development aid is considered a forceful instrument. While the current academic literature predominantly aims to answer the question of whether development aid is a suitable anti-terrorist instrument, this book examines the question of whether terrorist events affect the allocation of aid assistance. For this purpose, the first part of the book deals with the relevance of the topic, separates individual forms of terrorism from each other and provides an overview of the existing literature. The second part explains the underlying data, the empirical model and presents the results, while the third part discusses the results obtained and presents limitations. The fourth part closes with a conclusion and gives policy recommendations.

Multilateral Counter-Terrorism

Author : Peter Romaniuk
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1135156980
Total Pages : 283 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (351 download)

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Book Synopsis Multilateral Counter-Terrorism by : Peter Romaniuk

Download or read book Multilateral Counter-Terrorism written by Peter Romaniuk and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2010-04-05 with total page 283 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Contemporary terrorism is a global phenomenon requiring a globalized response. In this book Peter Romaniuk aims to assess to what extent states seek multilateral responses to the threats they face from terrorists. Providing a concise history and a clear discussion of current patterns of counter-terrorist co-operation, this book: analyses a wide spectrum of institutions from the United Nations and its various bodies to military, intelligence and law enforcement agencies explains the full range of cooperative counter-terrorist activities and the patterns across them, from the use of intelligence and military force to criminal law measures, financial controls and diplomacy examines under what conditions states cooperate to suppress terrorism evaluates how existing international institutions been affected by the US-led "global war on terror," launched after the 9/11 terrorist attacks. The book contests that the whilst there are several notable examples of successful counterterrorism cooperation, past and present, this work suggests that the broader trend can only be understood if we accept that across the domains of counter-terrorism policy, cooperation often resembles a competition for influence over outcomes. Multilateral Counter-terrorism is an essential resource for all students and scholars of international politics, criminology and terrorism studies.