Cam Synthesis

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401118906
Total Pages : 261 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Cam Synthesis by : M.A. González-Palacios

Download or read book Cam Synthesis written by M.A. González-Palacios and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 261 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Despite advances in robot technology, in which industrial manipulators have replaced mechanisms, cam mechanisms still find important industrial applications in the textile, food processing and manufacturing industries. This book is a modern, up-to-date treatise on the important subject of cam synthesis. Cam mechanisms have been studied from different points of view, namely, kinematic synthesis, dynamic synthesis, analysis, design, optimization and manufacturing. This book is oriented to the kinematic synthesis of cam mechanisms in a unified framework, i.e. that spatial, spherical and planar cam mechanisms are integrated in the same formulation. Traditionally, the synthesis of the three types of cam mechanisms has been approached using independent formulations. With a unified formulation, both well known types of cam mechanisms, as well as novel cam mechanisms can be synthesized, as shown in the book. Moreover, since all the design parameters are considered in a unified framework, the optimization theory of cam mechanisms can be applied systematically, i.e. the criteria applied for the optimization of planar cam mechanisms, which can be found to some extent in the literature, can be complemented in order to provide general criteria for the optimization of spherical and spatial cam mechanisms. The underlying philosophy of the book has been to exploit sound mathematical and kinematical tools of analysis and synthesis that could be used only with the available current software and hardware. The approach and tools introduced in this book can assist the designer in producing a broad spectrum of mechanisms than those described in the book. This will be an invaluable reference for engineering designers.

Cam Synthesis

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780792325369
Total Pages : 274 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (253 download)

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Book Synopsis Cam Synthesis by : Max Antonio González-Palacios

Download or read book Cam Synthesis written by Max Antonio González-Palacios and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1993 with total page 274 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Despite advances in robot technology, in which industrial manipulators have replaced mechanisms, cam mechanisms still have industrial applications in the textile, food processing and manufacturing industries. This book is a treatise on the subject of cam synthesis.

Kinematic Analysis and Synthesis of Mechanisms

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0429605676
Total Pages : 684 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (296 download)

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Book Synopsis Kinematic Analysis and Synthesis of Mechanisms by : Asok Kumar Mallik

Download or read book Kinematic Analysis and Synthesis of Mechanisms written by Asok Kumar Mallik and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2021-09-30 with total page 684 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text/reference represents the first balanced treatment of graphical and analytical methods for kinematic analysis and synthesis of linkages (planar and spatial) and higher-pair mechanisms (cams and gears) in a single-volume format. A significant amount of excellent German literature in the field that previously was not available in English provides extra insight into the subject. Plenty of solved problems and exercise problems are included to sharpen your skills and demonstrate how theory is put into practice.

Crassulacean Acid Metabolism

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642790607
Total Pages : 474 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (427 download)

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Book Synopsis Crassulacean Acid Metabolism by : Klaus Winter

Download or read book Crassulacean Acid Metabolism written by Klaus Winter and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 474 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Crassulacean acid metabolism (CAM) represents one of the best-studied metabolic examples of an ecological adaptation to environmental stress. Well over 5 % of all vascular plant species engage in this water-conserving photosynthetic pathway. Intensified research activities over the last 10 years have led to major advances in understanding the biology of CAM plants. New areas of research reviewed in detail in this book include regulation of gene expression and the molecular basis of CAM, the ecophysiology of CAM plants from tropical environments, the productivity of agronomically important cacti and agaves, the ecophysiology of CAM in submerged aquatic plants, and the taxonomic diversity and evolutionary origins of CAM.

Chemical and Biological Synthesis

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Publisher : Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN 13 : 178801507X
Total Pages : 317 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (88 download)

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Book Synopsis Chemical and Biological Synthesis by : Nick J Westwood

Download or read book Chemical and Biological Synthesis written by Nick J Westwood and published by Royal Society of Chemistry. This book was released on 2018-08-16 with total page 317 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Synthetic chemistry plays a central role in many areas of chemical biology; utilising recent case studies, the goal of Chemical and Biological Synthesis is to highlight the full impact that the preparation of novel reagents can have in chemical biology. Covering the synthetic approaches that can be applied across the whole field of chemical biology, this book provides synthetic chemists with the broader context to which their work contributes and the biological questions that can be addressed through it. An ideal guide for postgraduate students and researchers in synthetic organic chemistry and chemical biology, Chemical and Biological Synthesis introduces synthetic techniques and methods to those who wish to incorporate synthesis for the first time in their biology-focused research programmes.

Crassulacean Acid Metabolism

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642670385
Total Pages : 220 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (426 download)

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Book Synopsis Crassulacean Acid Metabolism by : M. Kluge

Download or read book Crassulacean Acid Metabolism written by M. Kluge and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 220 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The acid metabolism of certain succulent plants, now known as Crassulacean Acid Metabolism (CAM) has fascinated plant physiologists and biochemists for the last one and a half centuries. However, since the basic discoveries of De Saussure in 1804 that stem joints of Opuntia were able to remove CO from the 2 atmosphere during the night, and of Heyne in 1815 (see Wolf, 1960) that organic acids accumulate in the leaves of Bryophyllum calycinum during the night, the two main aspects of CAM, diurnal CO gas exchange and metabolism of malic acid, 2 have first been studied nearly independently. Hence, it is not surprising that most research to elucidate the mechanism of CAM has been during the last 15 years since CO exchange and malate metabolism were studied and interpreted in its 2 context. These efforts finally resulted in a clear realization that the CAM phenom enon is a variation on the mode of how plants can photosynthetically harvest CO from the atmosphere. 2 The interpretation of CAM in this sense was stimulated by the discovery of another variant of photosynthesis, the C -pathway (see Black, 1973; Hatch and 4 Slack, 1970; Hatch, 1976). Because this newly discovered photosynthetic pathway is recognized to be very closely related to the CAM pathway, the work on the latter became intensified during these last years.

Optimization of Cam Mechanisms

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 940113572X
Total Pages : 274 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Optimization of Cam Mechanisms by : J. Angeles

Download or read book Optimization of Cam Mechanisms written by J. Angeles and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 274 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 1. 1 Preliminary Concepts A cam mechanism is a mechanical system consisting of three basic components: a driving element, called the cam; a driven element, termed the follower; and a fixed frame. Sometimes, an intermediate element is introduced between the cam and the follower with the purpose of improving the mechanism performance. This element is called the roller because function is to produce a pure-rolling relative motion be tween the cam and the follower. The purpose ofa cam mechanism is the transmission of power or information. In applications concerning power transmission, the main good to be transmitted is force or torque; in applications ofinformation transmission, the main good transmitted takes the form of motion signals. Most modern appli cations of cam mechanisms, to be described shortly, are of the former type. Cam mechanisms used for information transmission were traditionally found in measuring instruments. With the advent ofmodern microprocessor-based hardware, this typeof application is becoming less common. Nevertheless, cam mechanisms are still used in a wide spectrum of applications, especially in automatic machines and instruments, textile machinery, computers, printing presses, food-processing equipment, internal combustion engines, control systems, and photographic equipment (Prenzel, 1989). In the design of cam mechanisms, the engineer performs several activities, namely, task definition, synthesis, analysis, optimization, and dynamic simulation. These tasks do not always follow this order. In fact, some loops may appear in the foregoing tasks, such as those illustrated in Fig. 1. 1. 1.

Cam Design Handbook

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Publisher : McGraw-Hill Professional Publishing
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 632 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Cam Design Handbook by : Harold A. Rothbart

Download or read book Cam Design Handbook written by Harold A. Rothbart and published by McGraw-Hill Professional Publishing. This book was released on 2004 with total page 632 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Packed with hundreds of detailed illustrations! THE DEFINITIVE GUIDE TO CAM TECHNOLOGY! The transformation of a simple motion, such as rotation, into linear or other motion is accomplished by means of a cam -- two moving elements mounted on a fixed frame. Cam devices are versatile -- almost any specified motion can be obtained. If you work with industrial applications where precision is essential, the "Cam Design Handbook" is a key resource you'll need handy at all times. You'll find thorough, detailed coverage of cams in industrial machinery, automotive optimization, and gadgets and inventions. Written with tremendous practical insight by engineering experts, the "Cam Design Handbook" gathers the information you need to understand cam manufacture and design. Comprehensive in scope and authoritative in nature, the book delivers a firm grasp of: * The advantages of cams compared to other motion devices * Computer-aided design and manufacturing techniques * Numerical controls for manufacturing * Cam size and profile determination * Dynamics of high-speed systems Get comprehensive coverage of: * Basic curves * Profile geometry * Stresses and accuracy * Camwear life predictions * Cam system dynamics * And more!

C, C

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Publisher : Univ of California Press
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 558 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis C, C by : Gerry Edwards

Download or read book C, C written by Gerry Edwards and published by Univ of California Press. This book was released on 1983 with total page 558 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Cam Design and Manufacture, Second Edition

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780824775124
Total Pages : 452 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (751 download)

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Book Synopsis Cam Design and Manufacture, Second Edition by : Jensen

Download or read book Cam Design and Manufacture, Second Edition written by Jensen and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1987-03-27 with total page 452 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides the methods of solving the problems connected with cams--their design, application, and manufacture. It introduces the improvement of numerically controlled machine tools and the availability of computers in general. The book is useful for practicing and design engineers.

Vascular Plants as Epiphytes

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642744656
Total Pages : 280 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (427 download)

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Book Synopsis Vascular Plants as Epiphytes by : Ulrich Lüttge

Download or read book Vascular Plants as Epiphytes written by Ulrich Lüttge and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In his lectures my teacher Karl Mägdefrau used to say that one only becomes a real plant scientist when one enters a tropical rainforest. For me this initiation occurred in 1969 in northern Queensland, Australia, and was associated with the greatest excitement. On another level it received confirmation when I set out in 1983 together with some friends and colleagues for the first detailed ecophysiological studies of epiphytes in the wet tropics in situ in the island of Trinidad and later for similar work in Venezuela. This then promoted the idea of organizing a special symposium on "The evolution and ecophysiology of vascular plants as epiphytes" during the XIV International Botanical Congress in luly 1987 in Berlin, and to ask some of the speakers to produce chapters for a small monograph on the interesting ecologically defined group of plants "epiphytes" as presented in this volume of "Ecological Studies". The enthusiasm of the participants of the symposium giving reports and adding to the discussion was most stimulating, and it appears that epiphytes might gain well-deserved, wider consideration in the future. The cooperation with the authors of this book was very pleasant and I appreciated the new contacts established with adepts of the "epiphyte community". The chapters were organized and arranged covering first more gen eral aspects with setting the scene in Chapter 1, the evolution of epi phytism in Chapter 2 and the role of CO -concentrating mechanisms in 2 Chapter 3.

Design Synthesis

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1439881650
Total Pages : 362 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (398 download)

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Book Synopsis Design Synthesis by : Graeme Arthur Britton

Download or read book Design Synthesis written by Graeme Arthur Britton and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2013-10-28 with total page 362 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The biggest challenge in any marketplace is uncertainty. The major changes taking place in world economies, politics, and demographics has raised market uncertainty to its highest level in the past 50 years. However, with new markets opening up in emerging and developing economies, the opportunities have never been better. To compete in this challe

Plant Signaling Molecules

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Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0128164522
Total Pages : 596 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Plant Signaling Molecules by : M. Iqbal R. Khan

Download or read book Plant Signaling Molecules written by M. Iqbal R. Khan and published by Woodhead Publishing. This book was released on 2019-03-15 with total page 596 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Plant Signaling Molecule: Role and Regulation under Stressful Environments explores tolerance mechanisms mediated by signaling molecules in plants for achieving sustainability under changing environmental conditions. Including a wide range of potential molecules, from primary to secondary metabolites, the book presents the status and future prospects of the role and regulation of signaling molecules at physiological, biochemical, molecular and structural level under abiotic stress tolerance. This book is designed to enhance the mechanistic understanding of signaling molecules and will be an important resource for plant biologists in developing stress tolerant crops to achieve sustainability under changing environmental conditions. Focuses on plant biology under stress conditions Provides a compendium of knowledge related to plant adaptation, physiology, biochemistry and molecular responses Identifies treatments that enhance plant tolerance to abiotic stresses Illustrates specific physiological pathways that are considered key points for plant adaptation or tolerance to abiotic stresses

Bipedal Robots

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118622979
Total Pages : 249 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (186 download)

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Book Synopsis Bipedal Robots by : Christine Chevallereau

Download or read book Bipedal Robots written by Christine Chevallereau and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2013-03-01 with total page 249 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents various techniques to carry out the gait modeling, the gait patterns synthesis, and the control of biped robots. Some general information on the human walking, a presentation of the current experimental biped robots, and the application of walking bipeds are given. The modeling is based on the decomposition on a walking step into different sub-phases depending on the way each foot stands into contact on the ground. The robot design is dealt with according to the mass repartition and the choice of the actuators. Different ways to generate walking patterns are considered, such as passive walking and gait synthesis performed using optimization technique. Control based on the robot modeling, neural network methods, or intuitive approaches are presented. The unilaterality of contact is dealt with using on-line adaptation of the desired motion.

Photosynthesis: Physiology and Metabolism

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0306481375
Total Pages : 630 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (64 download)

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Book Synopsis Photosynthesis: Physiology and Metabolism by : Richard C. Leegood

Download or read book Photosynthesis: Physiology and Metabolism written by Richard C. Leegood and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-04-11 with total page 630 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Photosynthesis: Physiology and Metabolism is the we have concentrated on the acquisition and ninth volume in theseries Advances in Photosynthesis metabolism of carbon. However, a full understanding (Series Editor, Govindjee). Several volumes in this of reactions involved in the conversion of to series have dealt with molecular and biophysical sugars requires an integrated view of metabolism. aspects of photosynthesis in the bacteria, algae and We have, therefore, commissioned international cyanobacteria, focussing largely on what have been authorities to write chapters on, for example, traditionally, though inaccurately, termed the ‘light interactionsbetween carbon and nitrogen metabolism, reactions’(Volume 1, The Molecular Biology of on respiration in photosynthetic tissues and on the Cyanobacteria;Volume2,AnoxygenicPhotosynthetic control of gene expression by metabolism. Photo- Bacteria, Volume 3, Biophysical Techniques in synthetic carbon assimilation is also one of the most Photosynthesis and Volume 7, The Molecular Biology rapid metabolic processes that occurs in plant cells, of the Chloroplasts and Mitochondria in Chlamy- and therefore has to be considered in relation to domonas). Volume 4 dealt with Oxygenic Photo- transport, whether it be the initial uptake of carbon, synthesis: The Light Reactions, and volume 5 with intracellular transport between organelles, inter- Photosynthesis and the Environment, whereas the cellular transport, as occurs in plants, or transport structure and function of lipids in photosynthesis of photosynthates through and out of the leaf. All was covered in Volume 6 of this series: Lipids in these aspects of transport are also covered in the Photosynthesis: Structure, Function and Genetics, book.

Resource Strategies of Wild Plants

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Author :
Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 0691139121
Total Pages : 352 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (911 download)

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Book Synopsis Resource Strategies of Wild Plants by : Joseph M. Craine

Download or read book Resource Strategies of Wild Plants written by Joseph M. Craine and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2009-05-17 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Disturbance, limitation, nutrients, light, water.

Plants in Action

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Publisher : Macmillan Education AU
ISBN 13 : 9780732944391
Total Pages : 712 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (443 download)

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Book Synopsis Plants in Action by : Brian James Atwell

Download or read book Plants in Action written by Brian James Atwell and published by Macmillan Education AU. This book was released on 1999 with total page 712 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Accompanying CD-ROM includes 600 figures, tables and color plates from the book Plants in action which can be used for the production of color transparencies or for projections in lectures.