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Bystander Cpr Training For Laypersons And Caregivers Of Those At High Risk For Sudden Cardiac Arrest
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Book Synopsis Bystander CPR Training for Laypersons and Caregivers of Those at High Risk for Sudden Cardiac Arrest by : Ragan Scott
Download or read book Bystander CPR Training for Laypersons and Caregivers of Those at High Risk for Sudden Cardiac Arrest written by Ragan Scott and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page 58 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sudden Cardiac arrest (SCA) is the leading cause of death in the United States (U.S.) with approximately 475,000 deaths annually (AHA, 2018). Approximately 70% of these deaths occur as out-of-hospital cardiac arrests (OHCA; AHA, 2018). Currently, the survival rate for OHCA is 10% with the lack of bystander CPR being a large contributor to the high mortality rate (AHA, 2018). This project evaluated the literature related to bystander CPR training to determine if this training improves willingness to perform bystander CPR and overcomes common barriers that inhibit the initiation of bystander CPR in OHCA. The projected outcome for this project is to provide the evidence that bystander CPR training improves willingness to perform bystander CPR and overcomes barriers inhibiting the initiation of bystander CPR in OHCA.
Download or read book Bystander CPR written by Anette Nord and published by Linköping University Electronic Press. This book was released on 2017-10-31 with total page 112 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Background: It has been proved that bystander cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) saves lives; however, which training method in CPR is most instructive and whether survival is affected by the training level of the bystander have not yet been fully described. Aim: To identify the factors that may affect 7th grade students’ acquisition of CPR skills during CPR training and their willingness to act, and to describe 30-day survival from outof- hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) after bystander CPR and the actions performed by laymen versus off-duty medically educated personnel. Methods: Studies I–III investigate a CPR training intervention given to students in 7th grade during 2013–2014. The classes were randomized to the main intervention: the mobile phone application (app) or DVD-based training. Some of the classes were randomized to one or several additional interventions: a practical test with feedback, reflection, a web course, a visit from elite athletes and automated external defibrillator (AED) training. The students’ practical skills, willingness to act and knowledge of stroke symptoms, symptoms of acute myocardial infarction (AMI) and lifestyle factors were assessed directly after training and at 6 months using the Laerdal PC SkillReporting system (and entered into a modified version of the Cardiff test scoring sheet) and a questionnaire. The Cardiff test resulted in a total score of 12–48 points, and the questionnaire resulted in a total score of 0–7 points for stroke symptoms, 0–9 points for symptoms of AMI and 0– 6 points on lifestyle factors. Study IV is based on retrospective data from the national quality register, the Swedish registry of cardiopulmonary resuscitation, 2010-2014. Results: A total of 1339 students were included in the CPR training intervention. The DVD-based group was superior to the app-based group in CPR skills, with a total score of 35 (SD 4.o) vs 33 (SD 4.2) points directly after training (p<0.001) and 33 (SD 4.0) vs 31 (SD 4.2) points at six months (p<0.001). Of the additional interventions, the practical test with feedback had the greatest influence regarding practical skills: at six months the intervention group scored 32 (SD 3.9) points and the control group (CPR only) scored 30 (SD 4.0) points (p<0.001). Reflection, the web course, visits from elite athletes and AED training did not further increase the students’ acquisition of practical CPR skills. The students who completed the web course Help-Brain-Heart received a higher total score for theoretical knowledge in comparison with the control group, directly after training: stroke 3.8 (SD 1.8) vs 2.7 (SD 2.0) points (p<0.001); AMI 4.0 (SD 2.0) vs 2.5 (SD 2.0) points (p<0.001); lifestyle factors 5.4 (SD 1.2) vs 4.5 (SD 2.0) points p<0.001. Most of the students (77% at 6 months), regardless of the intervention applied, expressed that they would perform both chest compressions and ventilations in a cardiac arrest (CA) situation involving a relative. If a stranger had CA, a significantly lower proportion of students (32%; p<0.001) would perform both compressions and ventilations. In this case, however, many would perform compressions only. In most cases of bystander-witnessed OHCA, CPR was performed by laymen. Off-duty health care personnel bystanders initiated CPR within 1 minute vs 2 minutes for laymen (p<0.0001). Thirty-day survival was 14.7% among patients who received CPR from laymen and 17.2% (p=0.02) among patients who received bystander CPR from off-duty health care personnel. Conclusions: The DVD-based method was superior to the app-based method in terms of teaching practical CPR skills to 7th grade students. Of the additional interventions, a practical test with feedback was the most efficient intervention to increase learning outcome. The additional interventions, reflection, web course, visit from elite athletes and AED did not increase CPR skills further. However, the web course Help-Brain-Heart improved the students’ acquisition of theoretical knowledge regarding stroke, AMI and lifestyle factors. For OHCA, off-duty health care personnel bystanders initiated CPR earlier and 30-day survival was higher compared with laymen bystanders.
Book Synopsis Strategies to Improve Cardiac Arrest Survival by : Institute of Medicine
Download or read book Strategies to Improve Cardiac Arrest Survival written by Institute of Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2015-09-29 with total page 291 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cardiac arrest can strike a seemingly healthy individual of any age, race, ethnicity, or gender at any time in any location, often without warning. Cardiac arrest is the third leading cause of death in the United States, following cancer and heart disease. Four out of five cardiac arrests occur in the home, and more than 90 percent of individuals with cardiac arrest die before reaching the hospital. First and foremost, cardiac arrest treatment is a community issue - local resources and personnel must provide appropriate, high-quality care to save the life of a community member. Time between onset of arrest and provision of care is fundamental, and shortening this time is one of the best ways to reduce the risk of death and disability from cardiac arrest. Specific actions can be implemented now to decrease this time, and recent advances in science could lead to new discoveries in the causes of, and treatments for, cardiac arrest. However, specific barriers must first be addressed. Strategies to Improve Cardiac Arrest Survival examines the complete system of response to cardiac arrest in the United States and identifies opportunities within existing and new treatments, strategies, and research that promise to improve the survival and recovery of patients. The recommendations of Strategies to Improve Cardiac Arrest Survival provide high-priority actions to advance the field as a whole. This report will help citizens, government agencies, and private industry to improve health outcomes from sudden cardiac arrest across the United States.
Author :American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons (AAOS), Publisher :Jones & Bartlett Publishers ISBN 13 :1449609414 Total Pages :50 pages Book Rating :4.4/5 (496 download)
Book Synopsis CPR and AED by : American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons (AAOS),
Download or read book CPR and AED written by American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons (AAOS), and published by Jones & Bartlett Publishers. This book was released on 2011-02-21 with total page 50 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This manual is developed for use within layperson CPR and AED training courses offered through the Emergency Care & Safety Institute. Based on the 2010 International Consensus Guidelines for Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR) and Emergency Cardiac Care (ECC), CPR, and AED, Sixth Edition is ideal for use within courses designed to certify laypersons in CPR and AED. More than a stand-alone text, this student manual is the center of an integrated teaching and learning system that offers many resources to better support instructors and prepare students. This manual includes: Coverage of the 2010 CPR and ECC Guidelines: Clear, concise direction on how to perform CPR and use an AED during an emergency. Current information on injuries and illnesses: Core information for first aiders presented in a clear and straightforward format. Skill Drills: Offer step-by-step explanations and visual summaries of important skills. Emergency Care Wrap-Up Tables: Provide a concise summary of what signs first aiders should look for and what treatment steps they should take. About the Emergency Care & Safety Institute The Emergency Care & Safety Institute (ECSI) is an internationally renowned organization that provides training and certifications that meet job-related requirements as defined by regulatory authorities such as OSHA, The Joint Commission, and state offices of EMS, Education, Transportation, and Health. ECSI’s courses are delivered throughout a range of industries and markets worldwide, including colleges and universities, business and industry, government, public safety agencies, hospitals, private training companies, and secondary school systems. ECSI offers world-class training solutions in the areas of: Advanced Cardiac Life Support Automated External Defibrillation Babysitter Safety Bloodborne and Airborne Pathogens CPR (Layperson and Health Care levels) Driver Safety Emergency Medical Responder (formerly known as First Responder) First Aid (Standard, Advanced, Pediatric, Wilderness, and other levels) Oxygen Administration
Book Synopsis The HANDDS Program: Decreasing Disparities in Cardiac Arrest Survival by : Comilla Sasson
Download or read book The HANDDS Program: Decreasing Disparities in Cardiac Arrest Survival written by Comilla Sasson and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 168 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The current paradigm of bystander cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) blankets a community with training. Research has shown high-risk neighborhoods can be identified and CPR training can be targeted in neighborhoods where it is most needed. The proposed research presents a novel conceptual framework, methodology and implementation of a community-based CPR training, the HANDDS (identifying High Arrest Neighborhoods to Decrease disparities in Survival) Program, and describes how the HANDDS Program was implemented in Denver, Colorado. The HANDDS Program is a systematic approach to implementing a community-based CPR training program and utilizes three simple steps: identify, implement and track. The conceptual framework first requires the long-term problem to be identified. As a result, the extent and distribution of racial disparities in cardiac arrest incidence, provision of bystander CPR and overall survival in Denver, Colorado, was identified using novel spatial analysis methods (Aim 1). Next, using qualitative methods, individual and neighborhood-level factors and strategies to overcome these issues were then identified (Aim 2). Finally, based on these findings, a targeted, culturally-sensitive CPR intervention was implemented and the impact on the provision of bystander CPR and OHCA survival at the individual and neighborhood level was measured (Aim 3) using the RE-AIM framework.
Book Synopsis Healthcare Provider's Manual for Basic Life Support by :
Download or read book Healthcare Provider's Manual for Basic Life Support written by and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 128 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation by : Leonard J. Doyle
Download or read book Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation written by Leonard J. Doyle and published by . This book was released on 2011-12 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) is an emergency procedure which is performed in an effort to manually preserve intact brain function until further measures are taken to restore spontaneous blood circulation and breathing in a person in cardiac arrest. Sudden cardiac arrest is the leading cause of death in the industrialised world. Early bystander's CPR has been recognised as one of the most effective interventions in improving outcome and as an essential link of the survival's chain. In this book the authors present current research in the study of CPR, including predictors of survival from out-of-hospital cardiac arrest; aspirin resistance in cardiovascular disease; out-of-hospital cardiac arrest in children and results of experience from a cardiopulmonary resuscitation program in Spain.
Book Synopsis 6 - Bystander Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation: Impact of Training Initiatives by : Claire Hawkes
Download or read book 6 - Bystander Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation: Impact of Training Initiatives written by Claire Hawkes and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Purpose of the StudyBystander CPR (BCPR) improves survival from out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OCHA). This analysis aims to determine whether the various UK training initiatives and publicity campaigns for BCPR have influenced English BCPR rates.Materials and MethodsData for the period 04/2013 to 12/2016 was supplied by the OHCA Outcome Registry for three ambulance services for which there was complete data. Monthly rates for BCPR in bystander witnessed OHCAs were calculated as the three-month-moving average. Segmented regression analysis (SRA) of interrupted time series data was used to analyse the data to assess the impact of Restart a Heart Day (RSaHD; October 2013, 2014, 2015) on BCPR rates.ResultsRestart a Heart Day has seen increasing numbers of people receive CPR training, national figures for 2016 and 2017 were over 150,000 and 195,000, respectively. Over the analysis time period there was a significant increase in BCPR rate (58.9% to 72.3%). Segmented regression analysis noted temporal changes in the rate of bystander CPR associated with RSAHD. The time following RSaHD 2015 saw the greatest increase in the rate of bystander CPR.ConclusionsWhilst a direct link with events and the RSaHD campaigns cannot be established by this type of analysis, we observed that over the analysis time period, there has also been a significant increase in BCPR; about 23% over 45 months. The observed initial rising trend has been maintained by ongoing campaigns and initiatives. Repeated campaigns to provide participation in CPR training over time are required to continually reinforce the benefits of BCPR training.
Book Synopsis Code Blue- The Sudden Cardiac Arrest Manual by : Dr K C Sekhar
Download or read book Code Blue- The Sudden Cardiac Arrest Manual written by Dr K C Sekhar and published by Blue Rose Publishers. This book was released on 2024-02-16 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An estimated 5-6 lakh people die every year due to sudden cardiac death (SCD) i.e., an unexpected death that occurs within an hour of collapse. This amounts to 10% of total mortality and 1/5 th of all cardiovascular deaths. In sudden cardiac arrest, a sudden dangerous rhythm disturbance of the heart occurs, stopping blood flow to vital organs. Permanent brain damage occurs if the circulation is not restored within 3 to 4 minutes, and hopes of survival become remote by the time they are shifted to hospitals. On-the-spot bystander action in providing a life-saving cardiopulmonary resuscitation (cardiac massage) or CPR and early shock to the chest can improve survival by 60 to 80%. This manual comprehensively covers all aspects of sudden cardiac arrest across various age groups and situations. Containing 40 Chapters, 12 Annexures and 175 References, it delves deeply into the historical evolution and latest medical management protocols of this life threatening emergency. The manual will serve as a valuable reference book for all doctors, nurses and para medical staff posted in critical care units, casualty and the periphery.
Author :American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons (AAOS) Publisher :Jones & Bartlett Publishers ISBN 13 :1449666949 Total Pages :480 pages Book Rating :4.4/5 (496 download)
Book Synopsis Advanced First Aid, CPR, and AED by : American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons (AAOS)
Download or read book Advanced First Aid, CPR, and AED written by American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons (AAOS) and published by Jones & Bartlett Publishers. This book was released on 2011-03-29 with total page 480 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This manual is developed for use within advanced first aid, CPR, and AED training courses offered through the Emergency Care & Safety Institute. Based on the 2010 International Consensus Guidelines for Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR) and Emergency Cardiac Care (ECC), Advanced First Aid, CPR, and AED, Sixth Edition is ideal for use within college-level courses designed to certify individuals in first aid, CPR, and AED. More than a stand-alone text, this student manual is the center of an integrated teaching and learning system that offers many resources to better support instructors and prepare students. This manual includes: Coverage of the 2010 CPR and ECC Guidelines: Clear, concise direction on how to perform CPR and use an AED during an emergency. Current information on injuries and illnesses: Core information for first aiders presented in a clear and straightforward format. Skill Drills: Offer step-by-step explanations and visual summaries of important skills. Emergency Care Wrap-Up Tables: Provide a concise summary of what signs first aiders should look for and what treatment steps they should take. About the Emergency Care & Safety Institute The Emergency Care & Safety Institute (ECSI) is an internationally renowned organization that provides training and certifications that meet job-related requirements as defined by regulatory authorities such as OSHA, The Joint Commission, and state offices of EMS, Education, Transportation, and Health. ECSI’s courses are delivered throughout a range of industries and markets worldwide, including colleges and universities, business and industry, government, public safety agencies, hospitals, private training companies, and secondary school systems. ECSI offers world-class training solutions in the areas of: Advanced Cardiac Life Support Automated External Defibrillation Babysitter Safety Bloodborne and Airborne Pathogens CPR (Layperson and Health Care levels) Driver Safety Emergency Medical Responder (formerly known as First Responder) First Aid (Standard, Advanced, Pediatric, Wilderness, and other levels) Oxygen Administration
Author :American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons (AAOS), Publisher :Jones & Bartlett Learning ISBN 13 :1284123596 Total Pages :105 pages Book Rating :4.2/5 (841 download)
Book Synopsis Health Care Provider CPR by : American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons (AAOS),
Download or read book Health Care Provider CPR written by American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons (AAOS), and published by Jones & Bartlett Learning. This book was released on 2016-05-27 with total page 105 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This manual is developed for use within health care provider level CPR training courses offered through the Emergency Care & Safety Institute. Based on the 2015 International Consensus Guidelines for Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR) and Emergency Cardiac Care (ECC), Health Care Provider CPR, Fifth Edition is ideal for use within courses designed to certify health care providers in CPR and AED.
Book Synopsis Professional Rescuer CPR by : Benjamin Gulli
Download or read book Professional Rescuer CPR written by Benjamin Gulli and published by Jones & Bartlett Learning. This book was released on 2006-08 with total page 104 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Professional Rescuer CPR, Third Edition provides individuals who have a job-related duty to respond to emergencies with the knowledge and skills to recognize and provide care in respiratory and cardia
Book Synopsis 2020 Handbook of Emergency Cardiovascular Care for Healthcare Providers by : American Heart Association
Download or read book 2020 Handbook of Emergency Cardiovascular Care for Healthcare Providers written by American Heart Association and published by . This book was released on 2020-10-21 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 20-1100
Book Synopsis Professional Rescuer CPR by : James L. Paturas
Download or read book Professional Rescuer CPR written by James L. Paturas and published by Jones & Bartlett Learning. This book was released on 2005 with total page 84 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Contains the latest CPR guidelines! This program provides individuals who have a job-related duty to respond to emergencies with the knowledge and skills to recognize and provide care in respiratory and cardiac emergencies. These skills include performing two-rescuer CPR and techniques for special rescue situations, using resuscitation masks and bag-valve masks for ventilating victims, and minimizing the risk of disease transmission in emergency situations. This program also covers special situations professional rescuers are likely to encounter and the use of specialized equipment, most notably automated external defibrillators (AEDs).
Author :American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons (AAOS), Publisher :Jones & Bartlett Learning ISBN 13 :1284321347 Total Pages :47 pages Book Rating :4.2/5 (843 download)
Book Synopsis CPR and AED by : American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons (AAOS),
Download or read book CPR and AED written by American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons (AAOS), and published by Jones & Bartlett Learning. This book was released on 2016-05-27 with total page 47 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This manual is developed for use within layperson CPR and AED training courses offered through the Emergency Care & Safety Institute. Based on the 2015 International Consensus Guidelines for Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR) and Emergency Cardiac Care (ECC), CPR and AED, Seventh Edition is ideal for use within courses designed to certify laypersons in CPR and AED.
Book Synopsis Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation by : Joseph P. Ornato
Download or read book Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation written by Joseph P. Ornato and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-11-15 with total page 765 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An in-depth review by leading authorities of the latest therapies and techniques for rescuing persons in cardiac arrest. The authors explore the physiology behind current state-of-the-art clinical resuscitation and translate it into practical bedside recommendations, clinical tips, and expert techniques. Topics of interest include the epidemiology of sudden death, management of ventilation, chest compression technique training, public access defibrillation, drug delivery during CPR, the latest drug therapies, and cardiac arrest in disease, pregnancy, drowning, lightning strike, and trauma. The authors also review the major ongoing research in resuscitation science that will likely affect the next set of international resuscitation guidelines.
Book Synopsis Heartsaver Manual by : American Heart Association
Download or read book Heartsaver Manual written by American Heart Association and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 92 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A student manual for CPR and first-aid for choking.
