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Author : John R. Lampe
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 9780709916444
Total Pages : 245 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (164 download)
Download or read book The Bulgarian Economy in the Twentieth Century written by John R. Lampe and published by Routledge. This book was released on 1986 with total page 245 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Institute of International Finance
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (17 download)
Download or read book Bulgaria Economic Report written by Institute of International Finance and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Great Britain. Department of Overseas Trade
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 506 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)
Download or read book Report on the Economic and Financial Conditions in Bulgaria written by Great Britain. Department of Overseas Trade and published by . This book was released on 1922 with total page 506 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Lloyds Bank Group
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (54 download)
Download or read book Bulgaria written by Lloyds Bank Group and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : International Monetary Fund. European Dept.
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1484342046
Total Pages : 64 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (843 download)
Download or read book Bulgaria written by International Monetary Fund. European Dept. and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2018-02-21 with total page 64 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This 2017 Article IV Consultation highlights that the Bulgarian economy is performing well. Growth has been on an upward trend and is estimated to reach 3.8 percent in 2017 and 2018, driven by strong exports, easier financial conditions, and growing confidence. The current account remained in surplus in 2017, despite rapid wage growth. The economy shows signs of a closing output gap. Headline inflation turned positive in 2017 and inflationary pressure is rising. Fiscal outcomes have been stronger than budgeted in recent years, reflecting mainly revenue overperformance and under-execution of capital spending. The main challenge is to translate this recent recovery into sustained and inclusive growth and convergence with other European Union countries.
Author : Richard W. Rahn
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 584 pages
Book Rating : 4.X/5 (1 download)
Download or read book Report of the Bulgarian Economic Growth & Transition Project written by Richard W. Rahn and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 584 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 96 pages
Book Rating : 4.X/5 (4 download)
Download or read book Report on Economic and Commercial Conditions in Bulgaria written by and published by . This book was released on 1939 with total page 96 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Country Economic Forecast written by and published by . This book was released on 19?? with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Bulgaria written by and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : International Monetary Fund. European Dept.
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1475552440
Total Pages : 91 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (755 download)
Download or read book Bulgaria written by International Monetary Fund. European Dept. and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2016-11-10 with total page 91 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Bulgarian economy has shown resilience since the last Article IV consultation. Growth over the last 4 quarters exceeded expectations. The authorities took concrete steps to correct the fiscal slippage in 2014 and efforts are underway to strengthen confidence in the health of the financial system. Looking ahead, risks to the outlook are broadly balanced. Downside risks stem mostly from weak external demand, possible regional tension, and reversal in domestic policy reforms.
Author : World Bank
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 230 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)
Download or read book Bulgaria: The main report written by World Bank and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 230 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bulgaria's economy is in the midst of a fundamental transition from a centrally planned system to a market oriented one. It is also engulfed in major crisis: preliminary estimates indicate that output declined by at least 10 percent and is accelerating. This study analyzes Bulgaria's problems, policies and economic prospects since 1990. Volume 1 focuses on the overall economic structure, the macroeconomic situation, and the needs for reform of the economic system. Volume 2 contains detailed discussions of individual sectors.
Author : European Commission. Directorate-General for Economic and Financial Affairs
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 50 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)
Download or read book Macroeconomic Imbalances - Bulgaria written by European Commission. Directorate-General for Economic and Financial Affairs and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 50 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This in-depth review takes a broad view of the Bulgarian economy in order to identify actual or potential imbalances and the possible macroeconomic risks which they may entail. Following an economic boom in 2006-2008, the necessary adjustment is taking place. But the burden on the labour market is unnecessarily high. Moreover, more needs to be done to ensure the sustainability of the adjustment once the economy recovers to its growth trend. The main observations of this review are: Following EU accession, some notable internal and external imbalances built up in the Bulgarian economy. The labour market has been hit hard by the crisis and the reintegration of low-skilled workers has proven difficult. The main labour market challenges relate to skills mismatches in some sectors and regions. Despite a pronounced deceleration, unit labour cost (ULC) growth remains one of the fastest in the EU. The current account adjustment is largely structural and is driven by sizable export market share gains, but major vulnerabilities remain. Deleveraging of the corporate sector is on-going, but the still high level of indebtedness will lengthen the adjustment process and keep the corporate sector vulnerable to changes in market sentiment. Fiscal policy is facilitating the adjustment process. In this context, the in-depth review concludes that Bulgaria is experiencing macroeconomic imbalances, which are not excessive but need to be addressed. In particular, the level of external indebtedness as well as certain macroeconomic developments related to corporate sector deleveraging and the adjustment process through labour markets deserve attention so as to reduce the risk of adverse effects on the functioning of the economy. Possible policy responses should focus on reducing skills and regional labour market mismatches and on reviewing the minimum thresholds for social security contributions. Also, emphasis on boosting total factor productivity remains crucial given that the deleveraging of the corporate sector will probably dampen investment. As a small open catching-up economy with unfettered capital flows and a fixed exchange rate tends to be inherently volatile, macroeconomic policies and banking regulation in Bulgaria should focus on reducing the risks of repeating boom-cycles and on strengthening the risk absorption capacity of economic agents.
Author : National Westminster Bank
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 4 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (165 download)
Download or read book Bulgaria written by National Westminster Bank and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 4 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : International Monetary Fund. European Dept.
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1475552491
Total Pages : 66 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (755 download)
Download or read book Bulgaria written by International Monetary Fund. European Dept. and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2016-11-10 with total page 66 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper highlights Bulgaria’s state-owned enterprises (SOEs) sector and to assess its performance in a regional perspective. A detailed and rich firm-level dataset of state-owned and private firms was compiled for this note to compare key performance indicators of SOEs to private firms in the same sector and to similar firms in Croatia and Romania for a regional comparison. In some network industries, such as energy, SOEs are heavily loss-making. Large amounts of debt have been piled up notably in the energy and transport sectors which, to the extent that it is classified outside the general government accounts, can pose significant risk to public finances in the form of contingent liabilities if the SOEs run into financial difficulties. SOE profitability and resource allocation efficiency largely lag private firms in the same sectors, even when isolating SOEs engaged in competitive market activities and hence classified outside of general government. Coupled with comparably poor output quality, these challenges have the potential to impair competitiveness and productivity across the economy.
Author : International Monetary Fund. European Dept.
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 148438332X
Total Pages : 30 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (843 download)
Download or read book Bulgaria written by International Monetary Fund. European Dept. and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2015-05-12 with total page 30 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Selected Issues paper examines inflation dynamics in Bulgaria from January 2012 to February 2015 and highlights some stylized facts about inflation in the country. January 2012 to February 2015 is the most relevant period for identifying factors contributing to recent deflation in Bulgaria, as well as their relative importance. Regression analysis suggests that during this period the inward spillover of low inflationary pressure from the European Union to Bulgaria has been the most significant factor, which was further exacerbated by consecutive electricity price cuts in 2013 and fast-falling global commodity prices, especially since late 2014.
Author : International Monetary Fund. European Dept.
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1513568116
Total Pages : 65 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (135 download)
Download or read book Bulgaria written by International Monetary Fund. European Dept. and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2021-02-01 with total page 65 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The economy contracted sharply amid two waves of COVID-19 infections, with the government providing sizable policy support. The outlook is very uncertain and the main challenge facing policymakers is to keep adjusting to changing circumstances. Over the medium term, structural reforms are needed that support inclusive income convergence toward advanced EU partners against demographic headwinds.
Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264700617
Total Pages : 336 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (647 download)
Download or read book OECD Economic Outlook, Volume 2020 Issue 1 written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2020-06-10 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The OECD Economic Outlook is the OECD's twice-yearly analysis of the major economic trends and prospects for the next two years. This issue includes a general assessment of the macroeconomic situation, a series of notes on the macroeconomic and structural policy issues related to the COVID-19 outbreak and a chapter summarising developments and providing projections for each individual country.
