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Body Image Perception And Selective Attention To Shape Related Words As A Function Of Disturbed Eating Behavior
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Book Synopsis Body-image Perception and Selective Attention to Shape-related Words as a Function of Disturbed Eating Behavior by : Lisa Scholar
Download or read book Body-image Perception and Selective Attention to Shape-related Words as a Function of Disturbed Eating Behavior written by Lisa Scholar and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 100 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Overcoming Body Image Disturbance by : Lorraine Bell
Download or read book Overcoming Body Image Disturbance written by Lorraine Bell and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2008-02-19 with total page 157 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: People with eating disorders often exhibit serious misconceptions about their own body image. This programme helps sufferers to improve their body image in the hope that they will also make progress with their eating disorder.
Book Synopsis International Symposium on Fuzzy Systems, Knowledge Discovery and Natural Computation (FSKD 2014) by : Defu Zhang, Xiamen University, China
Download or read book International Symposium on Fuzzy Systems, Knowledge Discovery and Natural Computation (FSKD 2014) written by Defu Zhang, Xiamen University, China and published by DEStech Publications, Inc. This book was released on 2014-09-02 with total page 657 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: ICNC-FSKD is a premier international forum for scientists and researchers to present the state of the art of data mining and intelligent methods inspired from nature, particularly biological, linguistic, and physical systems, with applications to computers, circuits, systems, control, communications, and more. This is an exciting and emerging interdisciplinary area in which a wide range of theory and methodologies are being investigated and developed to tackle complex and challenging problems.
Book Synopsis The Neuropsychology of Psychopathology by : Chad A. Noggle
Download or read book The Neuropsychology of Psychopathology written by Chad A. Noggle and published by Springer Publishing Company. This book was released on 2012-11-26 with total page 522 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Print+CourseSmart
Download or read book Body Image written by Marlene V. Kindes and published by Nova Publishers. This book was released on 2006 with total page 342 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Western culture has increasingly valued physical appearance and in particular slenderness in the last 20 years. Unrealistic targets of thinness and excessive weight loss have led to eating disorders, the idea of obligatory exercise and other mental health problems. The concept of dissatisfaction with one's body image is driven home by images of ultra-thin models appearing in newspapers, magazines and television. This book brings together leading international research in this alarming and growing field.
Download or read book Cumulated Index Medicus written by and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 1364 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Body Image, Eating Disorders, and Obesity in Youth by : J. Kevin Thompson
Download or read book Body Image, Eating Disorders, and Obesity in Youth written by J. Kevin Thompson and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2001 with total page 422 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Examines the relationship between body image disturbances and eating disorders in our most vulnerable population: children and adolescents. The editors present a dynamic approach that combines current research, assessment techniques, and suggestions for treatment and prevention. This volume delivers direction for researchers in the field as well as guidance for practitioners and clinicians working with young clients suffering from these disorders.
Book Synopsis Body Image Disturbance by : J. Kevin Thompson
Download or read book Body Image Disturbance written by J. Kevin Thompson and published by Pergamon. This book was released on 1990 with total page 168 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Includes Obligatory Exercise Questionnaire, Teasing Assessment Scale, Body Image Anxiety Scale, and the Multidimensional Body Self-relations Questionnaire. Table 4.1 includes a listing of measures used in theassessment of size estimation accuracy and subjective aspects of body image disturbance.
Book Synopsis Visual Attention Bias and Body Dissatisfaction in Eating Disorders by : Janet Aethra Lydecker
Download or read book Visual Attention Bias and Body Dissatisfaction in Eating Disorders written by Janet Aethra Lydecker and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 121 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Eating disorders, such as anorexia and bulimia nervosa, have profound negative effects on the quality of life of both affected individuals and their families. Behavioral approaches such as cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) are commonly used for the treatment of these disorders. CBT teaches skills to restructure maladaptive thought patterns as a method of altering feelings and behaviors. However, even after CBT, 50-70% of women with bulimia and 67-87% of women with anorexia report continued eating disordered thoughts, feelings and behaviors. Measuring underlying cognitive processes such as orienting, maintaining, and executive attention in individuals with eating disorder symptomatology might be an important first step in improving these existing therapies. Attentional biases can be identified using a variety of techniques, including eye movement in response to stimuli (gaze patterns; focal points) as assessed by sophisticated eye tracking tasks. The current project sought to evaluate eye movement behavior related to body dissatisfaction, and to assess the feasibility of modifying attention. Participants (N = 1017) completed survey measures assessing disordered eating and body image (n = 1011), and participants meeting eligibility requirements participated in the in-person eye-tracking assessment (n = 85). Overall, longer gaze duration was associated with more dissatisfying body regions, and the attention modification intervention decreased time spent looking at the most dissatisfying region. Gaze time on the most dissatisfying body region was not different for self images compared with other images, nor was there an influence of level of shape concern. Body image anxiety also reduced after the attention modification intervention. These results suggest that it is feasible to modify attention biases related to body dissatisfaction. Implications and future extensions of this study are discussed.
Book Synopsis Body Image in Eating Disorders by : Bernadetta Izydorczyk
Download or read book Body Image in Eating Disorders written by Bernadetta Izydorczyk and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2021-12-29 with total page 111 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Body Image in Eating Disorders explores issues relating to the prevention, clinical diagnosis, and psychological treatment of distortions of body image in eating disorders. It presents a multifactorial model of indicators for diagnosis and treatment, considering psychological, sociocultural, and family indicators. Based on original empirical research with women and girls suffering from eating disorders, the book draws attention to limitations and dilemmas related to psychological diagnosis and treatment of people with eating disorders including anorexia readiness syndrome, bulimia, and bigorexia. The book proposes an integrative psychodynamic approach to the diagnosis and treatment of body image disorders and presents case studies illustrating examples of application of integration of psychodynamic therapy and psychodrama in psychological treatment of young people suffering from eating disorders. It considers risk factors including abnormal body image for the development of eating disorders and argues that psychological diagnosis of the body image is an important factor in determining the right direction of psychological treatment for people with eating disorders. Drawing on theoretical foundations and evidence-based clinical practice, the book will be of great interest to researchers, academics, and students in the fields of clinical and applied psychology, mental health, and specialists in eating disorders.
Book Synopsis Social Cognition and Mental Health among Children and Youth by : Kuiyun Zhi
Download or read book Social Cognition and Mental Health among Children and Youth written by Kuiyun Zhi and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2023-07-04 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The Association Between Dysfunctional Eating Behaviors and Body Image Perception in Underweight and Normal Weight Lebanese Young Adult Females by : Zeina Mohamad Hassan Younes
Download or read book The Association Between Dysfunctional Eating Behaviors and Body Image Perception in Underweight and Normal Weight Lebanese Young Adult Females written by Zeina Mohamad Hassan Younes and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 254 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: BMI was found to be significantly correlated with body shape dissatisfaction and with restraint and disinhibition (r= 0.469, r=0.367 and r=0.164, p less than 0.05; respectively). Additionally, body dissatisfaction scores were significantly higher in normal weight participants as compared to underweight subjects (78.63 plus or minus 24.73 vs. 58.03 plus or minus 23.71, respectively). The association between body dissatisfaction and dysfunctional eating behaviors was found to be the same in underweight and normal weight subjects. Additionally, the scores on body dissatisfaction were found to be consistently correlated (positively) with the scores on all three dysfunctional eating behaviors in normal weight participants (r=0.232, r=0.489, and r=0.279, p less than 0.05; for hunger, restraint and disinhibition scores, respectively), yet only significantly correlated with the scores on restraint in the underweight group (r= 0.527, p less than 0.05).--The results of this study coincide with the literature suggesting that there is a strong correlation between body shape dissatisfaction and dysfunctional eating behaviors that is not mediated by BMI in a sample of young adult college women. The findings of this study have highlighted the significance of improving body image perception in college females given that body shape dissatisfaction is implicated in the development of dysfunctional eating behaviors, and ultimately eating disorders.
Book Synopsis Body Image and Disordered Eating Patterns in African-American College Women by : Amazing Grace L. Danso
Download or read book Body Image and Disordered Eating Patterns in African-American College Women written by Amazing Grace L. Danso and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 44 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Currently, increasing scholarly attention is being given to eating disorders such as anorexia nervosa, bulimia, and binge eating. A bulk of the research on the issue has focused on Caucasian women. As a result, the body of research may be limited in its generalization to other racial and ethnic groups. This study, therefore, sought to study disordered eating among African-American college women. Two models based on research questions were tested. The first focused on how body mass index (BMI) impacted disordered eating, while the second focused on how the difference between perceived actual and ideal body image impacted disordered eating. Self-esteem was tested as a mediating factor for both models. Data were collected from a total sample of 21 African-American women from a large, private university on the east coast. Findings suggested that African-American college women had high self-esteem and a perceived actual and ideal body image that were similar. Results also demonstrated a low prevalence of eating disorders among this population, even though more than half of participants demonstrated a potential risk for developing an eating disorder. These findings have implications for counseling and student care centers by shedding light on typical attitudes about body image within this demographic and the eating behaviors that follow as a result.
Book Synopsis DETECTION OF EATING DISORDERS AMONG YOUNG WOMEN by : Shrinkhala Upadhyaya
Download or read book DETECTION OF EATING DISORDERS AMONG YOUNG WOMEN written by Shrinkhala Upadhyaya and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page 148 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Eating disordered behavior is a crucial health issue that has been studied by several researchers over the years and continues to be addressed by many. Extreme concern for body image is acknowledged as one of the foundations for eating disorders and thinness ideal. Therefore, it becomes imperative to understand how young adults will react to universal messages related to body image and body dissatisfaction issues displayed in various forms of media. In this study, an important objective is to examine the prevalence of body dissatisfaction among young adult users of social media such as Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, and Pinterest. Yet another objective is to examine if body dissatisfaction among these users is associated with disordered eating behaviors. The present study, using the Theory of Planned Behavior, investigated the socio-cultural factors that may influence self-reported disordered eating behavior in young adults, especially females. To address these objectives, quantitative data were collected using a self-administered online survey. The data analysis found that more the number of hours spent on social media sites, higher is the body dissatisfaction among young adults. The data also show that body dissatisfaction is predicted by low levels of self-esteem, and high level of internalization of thinness ideal. When comparing the association of body dissatisfaction with eating disorders, it was found that among young adult female users of social media, body dissatisfaction levels are positively associated with eating disorder behaviors. When TPB variables were employed to screen for intentions to engage in strict dietary behavior as well as intention to engage anorexic and bulimic behavior, it is found that attitude, subjective norms and peer norms relating to food and thinness, and perceived behavioral control are statistically significant. Furthermore, when intention to perform the desired behavior, along with all other variables, namely attitudes, subjective norms, and perceived behavioral control were regressed to predict self-reported disordered eating behaviors, the model was significant with very high R2 value. The findings will be crucial to the future health communication campaigns for recognizing the importance of intentions and TPB variables to predict self-reported disordered eating behavior. Moreover, the larger aim of the study is to broaden development communication (devcom) as a field of study by focusing on how it could deal with building the capacity of people to live meaningful, expressive lives. The empirically supported findings of this study clearly showcase how devcom could help foster an empowered community of social media users with a countervailing voice to deal with the problem inhibiting their capacities and capabilities due to the universal media and societal messages of the thinness ideal.
Book Synopsis A Qualitative Study of Women's Attitudes and Experiences Regarding Body Image and Disordered Eating Behaviors by : Natalie Ann Kirtley
Download or read book A Qualitative Study of Women's Attitudes and Experiences Regarding Body Image and Disordered Eating Behaviors written by Natalie Ann Kirtley and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 170 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The current research study is responding to recent findings wherein, Fischer et al. (2013) report a risk rate based on EAT-26 scores in the range of 9.2% to 10.8% at BYU in comparison to the 15% they found reported in the literature using samples from other college campuses. Risk rates based on BSQ scores were reported in the 27.2% to 31.1% range, which was on par with a risk rate of 28.7% reported at a comparable university (Fischer et al., 2013). Fischer et al. (2013) conclude that while body shape concerns were estimated to be equal to or lower than reports at other universities, the level of eating disorder risk was not what would have been expected based on the estimates of other universities of the correlations normally found between EAT-26 and BSQ scores.
Book Synopsis Selective Attention to Food and Body Shape Words in Dieters and Restrained Nondieters by : Michael W. Green
Download or read book Selective Attention to Food and Body Shape Words in Dieters and Restrained Nondieters written by Michael W. Green and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 3 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Body Image, Eating, and Weight by : Massimo Cuzzolaro
Download or read book Body Image, Eating, and Weight written by Massimo Cuzzolaro and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-11-03 with total page 437 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book equips readers with the knowledge required to improve diagnosis and treatment and to implement integrated prevention programs in patients with eating and weight disorders. It does so by providing a comprehensive, up-to-date review of research findings and theoretical assumptions concerning the interface and interactions between body image and such disorders as anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, binge eating disorder, other specified feeding and eating disorders, orthorexia nervosa, overweight, and obesity. After consideration of issues of definition and classification, the opening part of the book examines the concept of body image from a variety of viewpoints. A series of chapters are then devoted to the assessment of the multidimensional construct “body image”, to dysmorphophobia/body dysmorphic disorder, and to muscle dysmorphia. The third part discusses body image in people suffering from different eating disorders and/or overweight or obesity, and two final chapters focus on body image in the integrated prevention of eating disorders and obesity, and cultural differences regarding body image. The book will be of interest to all health professionals who work in the fields of psychiatry, clinical psychology, eating disorders, obesity, body image, adolescence, public health, and prevention.
