Beneath the Surface

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Author :
Publisher : Duke University Press
ISBN 13 : 1478007052
Total Pages : 263 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (78 download)

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Book Synopsis Beneath the Surface by : Lynn M. Thomas

Download or read book Beneath the Surface written by Lynn M. Thomas and published by Duke University Press. This book was released on 2020-01-10 with total page 263 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For more than a century, skin lighteners have been a ubiquitous feature of global popular culture—embraced by consumers even as they were fiercely opposed by medical professionals, consumer health advocates, and antiracist thinkers and activists. In Beneath the Surface, Lynn M. Thomas constructs a transnational history of skin lighteners in South Africa and beyond. Analyzing a wide range of archival, popular culture, and oral history sources, Thomas traces the changing meanings of skin color from precolonial times to the postcolonial present. From indigenous skin-brightening practices and the rapid spread of lighteners in South African consumer culture during the 1940s and 1950s to the growth of a billion-dollar global lightener industry, Thomas shows how the use of skin lighteners and experiences of skin color have been shaped by slavery, colonialism, and segregation as well as by consumer capitalism, visual media, notions of beauty, and protest politics. In teasing out lighteners’ layered history, Thomas theorizes skin as a site for antiracist struggle and lighteners as a technology of visibility that both challenges and entrenches racial and gender hierarchies.

Bleaching Beauty

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 204 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Bleaching Beauty by : Ronald E. Hall

Download or read book Bleaching Beauty written by Ronald E. Hall and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 204 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Skin Bleaching in Black Atlantic Zones

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1137498463
Total Pages : 145 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (374 download)

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Book Synopsis Skin Bleaching in Black Atlantic Zones by : S. Tate

Download or read book Skin Bleaching in Black Atlantic Zones written by S. Tate and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-11-12 with total page 145 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book's discussion of skin bleaching, lightening and toning in Black Atlantic zones disengages with the usual tropes of Black Nationalism and global white supremacy such as 'the desire to be white', 'low self-esteem' and 'self-hatred' and instead engages with the global multi-billion dollar market in lighter skins with products from local cosmetic and pharmaceutical companies and entrepreneurs. This practice can be for short-term strategic purposes and the production of bleached lightness and new subjectivities through skin shades across Black Atlantic zones - the UK, USA, Caribbean, Latin America and the Africa continent- is also a simultaneous critique of continuing pigmentocracy and darker skin disadvantage. This book seeks to decolonize skin bleaching, lightening and toning by exploring its racialized gender political and libidinal economies in the Black Atlantic. In so doing it moves past the notion that global white supremacy dynamizes the practice to a position where the interaction of colourism and 'post-race' neo-liberal racialization aesthetics becomes the focus.

Home Beauty Clinic

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Author :
Publisher : V&S Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9350572532
Total Pages : 145 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (55 download)

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Book Synopsis Home Beauty Clinic by : Parvesh Handa

Download or read book Home Beauty Clinic written by Parvesh Handa and published by V&S Publishers. This book was released on 2012-04-01 with total page 145 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Women today become extremely conscious of their looks, appearance and presentation as these attributes impart them a definite edge in bettering their career opportunities, success in higher educational admission and in raising social status. Admittedly every woman may not have the stunning features of Aishwarya Rai or Cleopatra but she does carry a natural inclination to look attractive appealing and dignified. While those lucky to be born beautiful can enhance their appeal others can equip themselves with the vast treasure of knowledge this book succinctly provides.

Is Lighter Better?

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Author :
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield Publishers
ISBN 13 : 1461638100
Total Pages : 159 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (616 download)

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Book Synopsis Is Lighter Better? by : Joanne L. Rondilla

Download or read book Is Lighter Better? written by Joanne L. Rondilla and published by Rowman & Littlefield Publishers. This book was released on 2007-02-23 with total page 159 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Colorism is defined as "discriminatory treatment of individuals falling within the same 'racial' group on the basis of skin color." In other words, some people, particularly women, are treated better or worse on account of the color of their skin relative to other people who share their same racial category. Colorism affects Asian Americans from many different backgrounds and who live in different parts of the United States. Is Lighter Better? discusses this often-overlooked topic. Joanne L. Rondilla and Paul Spickard ask important questions such as: What are the colorism issues that operate in Asian American communities? Are they the same issues for all Asian Americans—for women and for men, for immigrants and the American born, for Chinese, Filipinos, Koreans, Vietnamese, and other Asian Americans? Do they reflect a desire to look like White people, or is some other motive at work? Including numerous stories about and by people who have faced discrimination in their own lives, this book is an invaluable resource for people interested in colorism among Asian Americans.

The Biology of Beauty

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Author :
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
ISBN 13 : 1440849897
Total Pages : 274 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (48 download)

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Book Synopsis The Biology of Beauty by : Rachelle M. Smith

Download or read book The Biology of Beauty written by Rachelle M. Smith and published by Bloomsbury Publishing USA. This book was released on 2018-06-08 with total page 274 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This thought-provoking book examines the science behind human attractiveness—the ratios, proportions, and other factors that to a large extent dictate what we find "beautiful." It's said that "beauty is in the eye of the beholder," but recent scientific research suggests that human attractiveness is much more objective than we once thought, deeply rooted in our biology and evolutionary history. For instance, facial symmetry is considered extremely attractive because it indicates good health and nutrition during the formative developmental years. This book explores these insights. Part I of The Biology of Beauty: The Science behind Human Attractiveness takes a closer look at what traits we find the most alluring and why. It discusses why attractiveness is important from an evolutionary standpoint and the advantages (and disadvantages) of being attractive. In addition to exploring these beauty "universals," it examines how beauty ideals can be shaped by factors such as culture, religion, and the media. Part II provides an in-depth analysis of individual features that contribute to attractiveness, offering scientific explanations for our preferences. The book also includes a collection of insightful sidebars that highlight beauty ideals in different parts of the world and at other times in history.

Black Beauty: Aesthetics, Stylization, Politics

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Author :
Publisher : Ashgate Publishing, Ltd.
ISBN 13 : 1409491595
Total Pages : 189 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (94 download)

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Book Synopsis Black Beauty: Aesthetics, Stylization, Politics by : Dr Shirley Anne Tate

Download or read book Black Beauty: Aesthetics, Stylization, Politics written by Dr Shirley Anne Tate and published by Ashgate Publishing, Ltd.. This book was released on 2012-12-28 with total page 189 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Previous work discussing Black beauty has tended to concentrate on Black women's search for white beauty as a consequence of racialization. Without denying either the continuation of such aesthetics or their enduring power, this book uncovers the cracks in this hegemonic Black beauty. Drawing on detailed ethnographic research amongst British women of Caribbean heritage, this volume pursues a broad discussion of beauty within the Black diaspora contexts of the Caribbean, the UK, the United States and Latin America through different historical periods to the present day. With a unique exploration of beauty, race and identity politics, the author reveals how Black women themselves speak about, negotiate, inhabit, work on and perform Black beauty. As such, it will appeal not only to sociologists, but anyone working in the fields of race, ethnicity and post-colonial thought, feminism and the sociology of the body.

Style and Status

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Author :
Publisher : University Press of Kentucky
ISBN 13 : 0813172195
Total Pages : 266 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (131 download)

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Book Synopsis Style and Status by : Susannah Walker

Download or read book Style and Status written by Susannah Walker and published by University Press of Kentucky. This book was released on 2007-02-23 with total page 266 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Between the 1920s and the 1970s, American economic culture began to emphasize the value of consumption over production. At the same time, the rise of new mass media such as radio and television facilitated the advertising and sales of consumer goods on an unprecedented scale. In Style and Status: Selling Beauty to African American Women, 1920–1975, Susannah Walker analyzes an often-overlooked facet of twentieth-century consumer society as she explores the political, social, and racial implications of the business devoted to producing and marketing beauty products for African American women. Walker examines African American beauty culture as a significant component of twentieth-century consumerism, and she links both subjects to the complex racial politics of the era. The efforts of black entrepreneurs to participate in the American economy and to achieve self-determination of black beauty standards often caused conflict within the African American community. Additionally, a prevalence of white-owned firms in the African American beauty industry sparked widespread resentment, even among advocates of full integration in other areas of the American economy and culture. Concerned African Americans argued that whites had too much influence over black beauty culture and were invading the market, complicating matters of physical appearance with questions of race and power. Based on a wide variety of documentary and archival evidence, Walker concludes that African American beauty standards were shaped within black society as much as they were formed in reaction to, let alone imposed by, the majority culture. Style and Status challenges the notion that the civil rights and black power movements of the 1950s through the 1970s represents the first period in which African Americans wielded considerable influence over standards of appearance and beauty. Walker explores how beauty culture affected black women’s racial and feminine identities, the role of black-owned businesses in African American communities, differences between black-owned and white-owned manufacturers of beauty products, and the concept of racial progress in the post–World War II era. Through the story of the development of black beauty culture, Walker examines the interplay of race, class, and gender in twentieth-century America.

Code of Federal Regulations

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 204 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Code of Federal Regulations by :

Download or read book Code of Federal Regulations written by and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 204 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Code of Federal Regulations of the United States of America

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 204 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis The Code of Federal Regulations of the United States of America by :

Download or read book The Code of Federal Regulations of the United States of America written by and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 204 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Code of Federal Regulations is the codification of the general and permanent rules published in the Federal Register by the executive departments and agencies of the Federal Government.

Title 21 Food and Drugs Parts 600 to 799 (Revised as of April 1, 2014)

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Author :
Publisher : IntraWEB, LLC and Claitor's Law Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0160917883
Total Pages : 206 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (69 download)

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Book Synopsis Title 21 Food and Drugs Parts 600 to 799 (Revised as of April 1, 2014) by : Office of The Federal Register, Enhanced by IntraWEB, LLC

Download or read book Title 21 Food and Drugs Parts 600 to 799 (Revised as of April 1, 2014) written by Office of The Federal Register, Enhanced by IntraWEB, LLC and published by IntraWEB, LLC and Claitor's Law Publishing. This book was released on 2014-04-01 with total page 206 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Code of Federal Regulations Title 21 contains the codified Federal laws and regulations that are in effect as of the date of the publication pertaining to food and drugs, both legal pharmaceuticals and illegal drugs.

Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Food and Drugs, Pt. 600-799, Revised as of April 1, 2009

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Author :
Publisher : Government Printing Office
ISBN 13 : 9780160828867
Total Pages : 220 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (288 download)

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Book Synopsis Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Food and Drugs, Pt. 600-799, Revised as of April 1, 2009 by :

Download or read book Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Food and Drugs, Pt. 600-799, Revised as of April 1, 2009 written by and published by Government Printing Office. This book was released on 2009-07-09 with total page 220 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Code of Federal Regulations is a codification of the general and permanent rules published in the Federal Register by the Executive departments and agencies of the United States Federal Government.

Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Food and Drugs, Pt. 600-799, Revised As of April 1 2012

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Author :
Publisher : Government Printing Office
ISBN 13 : 9780160907197
Total Pages : 220 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (71 download)

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Book Synopsis Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Food and Drugs, Pt. 600-799, Revised As of April 1 2012 by : U. s. Government Printing Office

Download or read book Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Food and Drugs, Pt. 600-799, Revised As of April 1 2012 written by U. s. Government Printing Office and published by Government Printing Office. This book was released on 2012-06-22 with total page 220 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Code of Federal Regulations is a codification of the general and permanent rules published in the Federal Register by the Executive departments and agencies of the United States Federal Government.

The Vanishing Black African Woman: Volume One

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Author :
Publisher : Langaa RPCIG
ISBN 13 : 995676356X
Total Pages : 774 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (567 download)

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Book Synopsis The Vanishing Black African Woman: Volume One by : Olumide, Yetunde Mercy

Download or read book The Vanishing Black African Woman: Volume One written by Olumide, Yetunde Mercy and published by Langaa RPCIG. This book was released on 2016-10-06 with total page 774 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Skin-lightening is currently one of the most common forms of potentially harmful body modification practices in the world and African women are among some of the most widely represented users of skin-lightening products. The overall objective of this book is to provide up-to-date evidence-based recommendations for reducing the global burden of cosmetic skin bleaching and preventing injuries related to skin bleaching in sub-Saharan Africa and Africans in diaspora. The book aims to: offer an appraisal of all relevant literature on cosmetic bleaching practices to-date, focusing on any key developments; identify and address important medical, public health issues as well as historical, genetic, psychosocial, cultural, behavioural, socioeconomic, political, institutional and environmental determinants; provide guideline recommendations that would help attenuate the burden and possibly eliminate the injuries related to skin bleaching; discuss potential developments and future directions.

The Melanin Millennium

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400746083
Total Pages : 353 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis The Melanin Millennium by : Ronald E. Hall

Download or read book The Melanin Millennium written by Ronald E. Hall and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-09-14 with total page 353 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the aftermath of the 60s “Black is Beautiful” movement and publication of The Color Complex almost thirty years later the issue of skin color has mushroomed onto the world stage of social science. Such visibility has inspired publication of the Melanin Millennium for insuring that the discourse on skin color meet the highest standards of accuracy and objective investigation. This volume addresses the issue of skin color in a worldwide context. A virtual visit to countries that have witnessed a huge rise in the use of skin whitening products and facial feature surgeries aiming for a more Caucasian-like appearance will be taken into account. The book also addresses the question of whether using the laws has helped to redress injustices of skin color discrimination, or only further promoted recognition of its divisiveness among people of color and Whites. The Melanin Millennium has to do with now and the future. In the 20th century science including eugenics was given to and dominated by discussions of race category. Heretofore there remain social scientists and other relative to the issue of skin color loyal to race discourse. However in their interpretation and analysis of social phenomena the world has moved on. Thus while race dominated the 20th century the 21st century will emerge as a global community dominated by skin color and making it the melanin millennium.

Cultural Encyclopedia of the Body [2 volumes]

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Author :
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
ISBN 13 : 1567206913
Total Pages : 628 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (672 download)

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Book Synopsis Cultural Encyclopedia of the Body [2 volumes] by : Victoria Pitts-Taylor

Download or read book Cultural Encyclopedia of the Body [2 volumes] written by Victoria Pitts-Taylor and published by Bloomsbury Publishing USA. This book was released on 2008-09-30 with total page 628 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Pop culture and the media today are saturated with the focus on the aesthetics of the human body. Magazines and infotainment shows speculate whether this or that actress had breast implants or a nose job. Americans are not just focusing on celebrities but on themselves too and today have unprecedented opportunities to rework what nature gave them. One can now drop in to have cosmetic surgery at the local mall. Contemplating the superficial nature of it all grows tiresome, and pop culture vultures and students can get a better fix for their fascination with the body beautiful through the cultural insight provided in this amazing set. Cultural Encyclopedia of the Body is a treasure trove of essays that explore the human body alphabetically by part, detailing practices and beliefs from the past and present and from around the world that are sometimes mind-blowing and eye-popping. Body parts are examined through a multifaceted cultural lens. Readers will explore how the parts are understood, what they mean to disparate societies, how they are managed, treated, and transformed, and how they are depicted and represented. The entries draw from many disciplines that are concerned to some degree or another with human bodies, including anthropology archeology, sociology, religion, political history, philosophy, art history, literary studies, and medicine. The encyclopedia proffers information on a number of cultures, tribes, and customs from East and West. Ancient practices to the latest fad, which in fact might continue ancient practices, are illuminated. Other considerations that arise in the essays include comparisons among cultures, the changing perceptions of the body, and issues of race, gender, religion, community and belonging, ethnicity, power structures, human rights.

Impact of Diversity on Organization and Career Development

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Author :
Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 : 1466673257
Total Pages : 366 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (666 download)

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Book Synopsis Impact of Diversity on Organization and Career Development by : Hughes, Claretha

Download or read book Impact of Diversity on Organization and Career Development written by Hughes, Claretha and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2014-11-30 with total page 366 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Today’s workforce represents individuals of various backgrounds and experiences. The influence of such individuals is becoming an important component in the workplace and researchers continue to explore the challenges of understanding the connection between employee profiles and the overall success of a company. Impact of Diversity on Organization and Career Development brings together a reflective discussion on the previous approaches and strategies of companies in relation to the paradigm shift in workplace equity of today’s workforce. By examining both old and new strategies, the research included in this publication will present a unique approach for future company enhancement and employee success. This publication is an essential reference source for researchers, practitioners, managers, and students interested in the effects of multicultural representation on both a company and its employees through professional growth and advancement.