Biology And Ecology Of Aphids

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Biology and Ecology of Aphids

Author : Andreas Vilcinskas
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1482236788
Total Pages : 282 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (822 download)

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Book Synopsis Biology and Ecology of Aphids by : Andreas Vilcinskas

Download or read book Biology and Ecology of Aphids written by Andreas Vilcinskas and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2016-02-22 with total page 282 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Most people know of aphids as garden pests, infesting the soft green tissues of plants in vast numbers and killing them by sucking out the sap. Indeed, among the 4000 or so known species of aphids about 250 are pests, and in temperate regions several are economically important agricultural pests that damage crops directly during feeding or act as vectors for plant pathogens. But aphids are also important model organisms in evolutionary biology and ecology because they combine a number of unique features such as complex life cycles involving the development of morphological distinct phenotypes (polyphenism), sexual and asexual reproduction strategies and changes of host plants. Aphids can also be regarded as holobionts because they are colonized by obligate and facultative microbes which enable them to feed exclusively on phloem sap and influence their resistance against pathogens, parasitoids or environmental stress. This book combines fundamental information about aphids with chapters addressing state-of-the-art research in topics such as aphid-related phylogeny, genome biology, epigenetics and chemical ecology.

Biology of Aphids

Author : Anthony Frederick George Dixon
Publisher : Hodder Education
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 76 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Biology of Aphids by : Anthony Frederick George Dixon

Download or read book Biology of Aphids written by Anthony Frederick George Dixon and published by Hodder Education. This book was released on 1973 with total page 76 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Aphid Ecology An optimization approach

Author : A.F.G. Dixon
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401158681
Total Pages : 310 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Aphid Ecology An optimization approach by : A.F.G. Dixon

Download or read book Aphid Ecology An optimization approach written by A.F.G. Dixon and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 310 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This second edition covers the evolution of aphids and their development in relation to specific plants, thoroughly revised and expanded since the first highly successful edition. Increasing knowledge of aphids has revealed that they are ideal organisms to use when studying many topical ecological issues.

Aphids

Author : A. K. Minks
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 336 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Aphids by : A. K. Minks

Download or read book Aphids written by A. K. Minks and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Aphid Biodiversity under Environmental Change

Author : Pavel Kindlmann
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9048186013
Total Pages : 191 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (481 download)

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Book Synopsis Aphid Biodiversity under Environmental Change by : Pavel Kindlmann

Download or read book Aphid Biodiversity under Environmental Change written by Pavel Kindlmann and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-07-01 with total page 191 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents the results of recent research on aphid population dynamics and ecology relevant to current environmental changes resulting from global wa- ing. It incorporates a selection of the contributions presented at the International Symposium on Aphids in Fremantle, Australia, in October 2005, plus some ad- tional invited chapters. The objective was to incorporate the major issues in the ?eld and simultaneously create a closely interrelated and integrated volume. The ?rst chapter sets the scene. Kindlmann and Dixon present a critical review of existing models of aphid population dynamics, examine the biological assumptions that are incorporated in the models and present one of the latest models of aphid metapopulation dynamics. They conclude that natural enemies are unlikely to affect aphid population dynamics late in a season, but in some years may have an effect very early in the season, when aphid colonies are still small and predators might be able to reduce the numbers of colonies. The question, whether aphids will move to different locations, adapt to the change in conditions in their current habitat or go extinct is discussed by Ameixa. She concludes that the distributions of aphids are most likely to change, with the distribution of each species moving globally as their preferred habitat moves in response to changes in the climate, which may be more dif?cult than in the past because of habitat fragmentation and habitat loss.

Aphids as Crop Pests, 2nd Edition

Author : Helmut F van Emden
Publisher : CABI
ISBN 13 : 1780647093
Total Pages : 714 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (86 download)

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Book Synopsis Aphids as Crop Pests, 2nd Edition by : Helmut F van Emden

Download or read book Aphids as Crop Pests, 2nd Edition written by Helmut F van Emden and published by CABI. This book was released on 2017-08-23 with total page 714 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Aphids are among the major global pest groups, causing serious economic damage to many food and commodity crops in most parts of the world. This revision and update of the well-received first edition published ten years ago reflects the expansion of research in genomics, endosymbionts and semiochemicals, as well as the shift from control of aphids with insecticides to a more integrated approach imposed by increasing resistance in the aphids and government restrictions on pesticides. The book remains a comprehensive and up-to-date reference work on the biology of aphids, the various methods of controlling them and the progress of integrated pest management as illustrated by ten case histories.

Aphid Ecology

Author : Anthony Frederick George Dixon
Publisher : Chapman & Hall
ISBN 13 : 9780412003813
Total Pages : 157 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (38 download)

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Book Synopsis Aphid Ecology by : Anthony Frederick George Dixon

Download or read book Aphid Ecology written by Anthony Frederick George Dixon and published by Chapman & Hall. This book was released on 1985-01-01 with total page 157 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Aphid Biodiversity under Environmental Change

Author : Pavel Kindlmann
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9789048186020
Total Pages : 191 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (86 download)

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Book Synopsis Aphid Biodiversity under Environmental Change by : Pavel Kindlmann

Download or read book Aphid Biodiversity under Environmental Change written by Pavel Kindlmann and published by Springer. This book was released on 2010-08-14 with total page 191 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents the results of recent research on aphid population dynamics and ecology relevant to current environmental changes resulting from global wa- ing. It incorporates a selection of the contributions presented at the International Symposium on Aphids in Fremantle, Australia, in October 2005, plus some ad- tional invited chapters. The objective was to incorporate the major issues in the ?eld and simultaneously create a closely interrelated and integrated volume. The ?rst chapter sets the scene. Kindlmann and Dixon present a critical review of existing models of aphid population dynamics, examine the biological assumptions that are incorporated in the models and present one of the latest models of aphid metapopulation dynamics. They conclude that natural enemies are unlikely to affect aphid population dynamics late in a season, but in some years may have an effect very early in the season, when aphid colonies are still small and predators might be able to reduce the numbers of colonies. The question, whether aphids will move to different locations, adapt to the change in conditions in their current habitat or go extinct is discussed by Ameixa. She concludes that the distributions of aphids are most likely to change, with the distribution of each species moving globally as their preferred habitat moves in response to changes in the climate, which may be more dif?cult than in the past because of habitat fragmentation and habitat loss.

Comparative Social Evolution

Author : Dustin R. Rubenstein
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108132634
Total Pages : 479 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (81 download)

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Book Synopsis Comparative Social Evolution by : Dustin R. Rubenstein

Download or read book Comparative Social Evolution written by Dustin R. Rubenstein and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2017-03-24 with total page 479 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Darwin famously described special difficulties in explaining social evolution in insects. More than a century later, the evolution of sociality - defined broadly as cooperative group living - remains one of the most intriguing problems in biology. Providing a unique perspective on the study of social evolution, this volume synthesizes the features of animal social life across the principle taxonomic groups in which sociality has evolved. The chapters explore sociality in a range of species, from ants to primates, highlighting key natural and life history data and providing a comparative view across animal societies. In establishing a single framework for a common, trait-based approach towards social synthesis, this volume will enable graduate students and investigators new to the field to systematically compare taxonomic groups and reinvigorate comparative approaches to studying animal social evolution.

Biology of Aphids

Author : A. F. G. Dixon
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 58 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis Biology of Aphids by : A. F. G. Dixon

Download or read book Biology of Aphids written by A. F. G. Dixon and published by . This book was released on 1973 with total page 58 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Aphids on Deciduous Trees

Author : Tony Dixon
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781784272104
Total Pages : 1412 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (721 download)

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Book Synopsis Aphids on Deciduous Trees by : Tony Dixon

Download or read book Aphids on Deciduous Trees written by Tony Dixon and published by . This book was released on 2020-11 with total page 1412 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The authors make this much-needed Naturalists' Handbook accessible by confining themselves to aphids living on broad-leaved trees. This has reduced the problems of identification to manageable proportions.

Insects: A Very Short Introduction

Author : Simon Leather
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0192586327
Total Pages : 185 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (925 download)

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Book Synopsis Insects: A Very Short Introduction by : Simon Leather

Download or read book Insects: A Very Short Introduction written by Simon Leather and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2022-05-26 with total page 185 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: To date, more than a million insect species have been described, with probably at least another 5-8 million species waiting in the wings for a name. Insects are a fascinatingly diverse and beautiful spectrum of animals. They range in size from the tiny parasitic wasp, measuring a mere 139μm, to the aptly named Titan beetle, which can reach lengths of up to 17cm. They can be found on all continents of the world, from the Sahara Desert to the frozen wastes of Antarctica; in caves, under the ground, inside plants, other insects and vertebrates, in rivers, streams, lakes and ponds, in puddles, in the watery interiors of pitcher plants; and in our houses. While no insects live beneath the waves, the intrepid sea skaters skim the surface of some of the world's oceans. This Very Short Introduction explores the extraordinary world of insects. It analyses insect evolution, taxonomy and development, and describes their behaviour, their life styles, and the interactions they have with other insects and other animals. As Simon Leather shows, insects are the bedrock on which human civilisation rests; without them we would almost certainly not exist. Although they can be seen as pests of our crops plants, they are also invaluable for pollinating our flowering plants and are an invaluable link in all land ecosystems. As they face challenges from climate change and pesticides it has never been more important to understand these oft-dismissed creatures. Very Short Introductions: Brilliant, Sharp, Inspiring ABOUT THE SERIES: The Very Short Introductions series from Oxford University Press contains hundreds of titles in almost every subject area. These pocket-sized books are the perfect way to get ahead in a new subject quickly. Our expert authors combine facts, analysis, perspective, new ideas, and enthusiasm to make interesting and challenging topics highly readable.

Ecology of Aphidophagous Insects

Author : Ivo Hodek
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 380 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Ecology of Aphidophagous Insects by : Ivo Hodek

Download or read book Ecology of Aphidophagous Insects written by Ivo Hodek and published by . This book was released on 1966 with total page 380 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Proceedings of the 10th International Symposium on Insect-Plant Relationships

Author : Stephen J. Simpson
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780792357735
Total Pages : 306 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (577 download)

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Book Synopsis Proceedings of the 10th International Symposium on Insect-Plant Relationships by : Stephen J. Simpson

Download or read book Proceedings of the 10th International Symposium on Insect-Plant Relationships written by Stephen J. Simpson and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1999-09-30 with total page 306 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Proceedings of the 10th Symposium on Insect-Plant Relations

Ecology and Behaviour of the Ladybird Beetles (Coccinellidae)

Author : Ivo Hodek
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118223225
Total Pages : 605 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (182 download)

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Book Synopsis Ecology and Behaviour of the Ladybird Beetles (Coccinellidae) by : Ivo Hodek

Download or read book Ecology and Behaviour of the Ladybird Beetles (Coccinellidae) written by Ivo Hodek and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2012-04-19 with total page 605 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ladybirds are probably the best known predators of aphids and coccids in the world, though this greatly underestimates the diversity of their biology. Maximising their impact on their prey is an important element in modern conservation biological control of indigenous natural enemies in contrast to the classical approach of releasing alien species. Ivo Hodek is one of the most internationally respected experts on coccinellids who has researched these insects for his entire career. He has now brought together 14 scientists of international standing to author 12 chapters, making this book the definitive treatment of coccinellid biology and ecology. This volume covers the rapid scientific developments of recent years in the understanding of coccinellid phylogeny, the semiochemicals influencing their behaviour and of molecular genetics. Recent insights in relation to intraguild predation and the assessment of the predatory impact of coccinellids are also covered. Other special features of the volume are the extensive references covering the literature from both East and West and a taxonomic glossary of the up-to-date nomenclature for species of coccinellids as well as of other organisms mentioned in the text. While aimed at researchers, university teachers and agricultural entomologists, the book is readable and appropriate for others who just have a liking for these interesting and attractive insects.

Biology of the Plant Bugs (Hemiptera: Miridae)

Author : Alfred George Wheeler
Publisher : Cornell University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780801438271
Total Pages : 558 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (382 download)

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Book Synopsis Biology of the Plant Bugs (Hemiptera: Miridae) by : Alfred George Wheeler

Download or read book Biology of the Plant Bugs (Hemiptera: Miridae) written by Alfred George Wheeler and published by Cornell University Press. This book was released on 2001 with total page 558 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Plant bugs--Miridae, the largest family of the Heteroptera, or true bugs--are globally important pests of crops such as alfalfa, apple, cocoa, cotton, sorghum, and tea. Some also are predators of crop pests and have been used successfully in biological control. Certain omnivorous plant bugs have been considered both harmful pests and beneficial natural enemies of pests on the same crop, depending on environmental conditions or the perspective of an observer.As high-yielding varieties that lack pest resistance are planted, mirids are likely to become even more important crop pests. They also threaten crops as insecticide resistance in the family increases, and as the spread of transgenic crops alters their populations. Predatory mirids are increasingly used as biocontrol agents, especially of greenhouse pests such as thrips and whiteflies. Mirids provide abundant opportunities for research on food webs, intraguild predation, and competition.Recent worldwide activity in mirid systematics and biology testifies to increasing interest in plant bugs. The first thorough review and synthesis of biological studies of mirids in more than 60 years, Biology of the Plant Bugs will serve as the basic reference for anyone studying these insects as pests, beneficial IPM predators, or as models for ecological research.

Rice-feeding Insects and Selected Natural Enemies in West Africa

Author : E. A. Heinrichs
Publisher : Int. Rice Res. Inst.
ISBN 13 : 9712201902
Total Pages : 249 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (122 download)

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Book Synopsis Rice-feeding Insects and Selected Natural Enemies in West Africa by : E. A. Heinrichs

Download or read book Rice-feeding Insects and Selected Natural Enemies in West Africa written by E. A. Heinrichs and published by Int. Rice Res. Inst.. This book was released on 2004 with total page 249 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Introduction; Biology and ecology of rice-feeding insects; Natural enemies of West African rice-feeding insects; An illustrated key to the identification of selected West African rice insects and spiders.