Bioinspired solutions to the challenges of chemical sensing

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Author :
Publisher : Frontiers E-books
ISBN 13 : 2889190951
Total Pages : 190 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (891 download)

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Book Synopsis Bioinspired solutions to the challenges of chemical sensing by : Ramon Huerta

Download or read book Bioinspired solutions to the challenges of chemical sensing written by Ramon Huerta and published by Frontiers E-books. This book was released on with total page 190 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Chemical sensing is likely the most primordial sensory modality that emerged in the evolution of life. Without chemical sensing life on earth would probably not exist. It is used for detecting nutrients, avoiding threats, finding mating partners and various forms of communication and social interaction between animals. The advent of artificial sensors has created a myriad of problems in the areas of chemical detection and identification with applications in food quality and pollution control, chemical threat detection, health monitoring, robot control and even odor and taste synthesis. Efficient algorithms are needed to address the many challenges of chemical sensing in these areas, including (but not limited to) sensitivity levels, sensor drift, concentration invariance of analyte identity and complex mixtures. Defining and improving analysis methods for artificial chemical sensing remains an active research area in engineering and machine learning alike. In the course of evolution animals, bacteria and plants have developed sophisticated methods and algorithms for solving difficult problems in chemical sensing very efficiently. Complex signalling pathways inside single cells can trigger movement toward the source of a nutrient. Complex networks of neurons appear to be able to compute odor types and the distance to a source in turbulent flows. These networks of neurons use a combination of temporal coding, layered structures, simple Hebbian learning rules, reinforcement learning and inhibition to quickly learn about chemical stimuli that are critical for their survival. Olfaction is a vibrant filed of research because recent technological advances allow monitoring and manipulating brain areas inaccessible in the past thus allowing for rapid progress. This is particularly relevant because to this date the best solutions to many general chemical sensing problems are still found in animals rather than artificial devices. Many lessons may yet have to be learned from biological systems to solve the complex problems of chemical sensing with similar success as animals routinely do. This special issue has the ambitious goal of bringing together biologists and engineers to report on biological solutions and engineering approaches to chemical sensing challenges in order to better understand in what aspects both fields can find common ground of discussion and to thus promote novel areas of interdisciplinary research.

Bio-inspired Materials and Sensing Systems

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Author :
Publisher : Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN 13 : 1849731217
Total Pages : 165 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (497 download)

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Book Synopsis Bio-inspired Materials and Sensing Systems by : Peter Biggins

Download or read book Bio-inspired Materials and Sensing Systems written by Peter Biggins and published by Royal Society of Chemistry. This book was released on 2011 with total page 165 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This title explores the potential of bio-inspired materials and sensing systems by describing a conceptual model of distributed intelligent autonomous sensing.

Bio-inspired Nanomaterials And Applications: Nano Detection, Drug/gene Delivery, Medical Diagnosis And Therapy

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Author :
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814616931
Total Pages : 257 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (146 download)

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Book Synopsis Bio-inspired Nanomaterials And Applications: Nano Detection, Drug/gene Delivery, Medical Diagnosis And Therapy by : Donglu Shi

Download or read book Bio-inspired Nanomaterials And Applications: Nano Detection, Drug/gene Delivery, Medical Diagnosis And Therapy written by Donglu Shi and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2014-11-18 with total page 257 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book intends to provide an up-to-date information in the field of nanobiomedicine. The focus of the book is on the basic concepts and recent developments in the field of nanotechnology. This book covers a broad spectrum of nanomaterials processing, structural characteristics, and related properties and will include bio-probes, medical imaging, drug delivery, and tumor diagnosis. Critical issues are addressed in a straightforward manner so those with no technical background and university students can benefit from the information. Furthermore, many novel concepts in nanomaterials are explained in light of current theories. An important aspect of the book lies on its wide coverage in practical biomedical applications. Not only are the cutting-edge technologies in modern medicine introduced, but also unique materials applications in many clinical areas.

Challenges and Innovations in Ocean In Situ Sensors

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128098872
Total Pages : 410 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Challenges and Innovations in Ocean In Situ Sensors by : Eric Delory

Download or read book Challenges and Innovations in Ocean In Situ Sensors written by Eric Delory and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2018-09-21 with total page 410 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Challenges and Innovations in Ocean In-Situ Sensors: Measuring Inner Ocean Processes and Health in the Digital Age highlights collaborations of industry and academia in identifying the key challenges and solutions related to ocean observations. A new generation of sensors is presented that addresses the need for higher reliability (e.g. against biofouling), better integration on platforms in terms of size and communication, and data flow across domains (in-situ, space, etc.). Several developments are showcased using a broad diversity of measuring techniques and technologies. Chapters address different sensors and approaches for measurements, including applications, quality monitoring and initiatives that will guide the need for monitoring. - Integrates information across key marine and maritime sectors and supports regional policy requirements on monitoring programs - Offers tactics for enabling early detection and more effective monitoring of the marine environment and implementation of appropriate management actions - Presents new technologies driving the next generation of sensors, allowing readers to understand new capabilities for monitoring and opportunities for another generation of sensors - Includes a global vision for ocean monitoring that fosters a new perspective on the direction of ocean measurements

Biomimetic and Biohybrid Systems

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3642398022
Total Pages : 480 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (423 download)

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Book Synopsis Biomimetic and Biohybrid Systems by : Nathan F. Lepora

Download or read book Biomimetic and Biohybrid Systems written by Nathan F. Lepora and published by Springer. This book was released on 2013-07-01 with total page 480 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the second International Conference on Biomimetic and Biohybrid Systems, Living Machines 2013, held in London, UK, in July/August 2013. The 65 revised full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from various submissions. The papers are targeted at the intersection of research on novel live-like technologies inspired by scientific investigation of biological systems, biomimetics, and research that seeks to interface biological and artificial systems to create biohybrid systems

Energy Optimization Protocol Design for Sensor Networks in IoT Domains

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000629570
Total Pages : 249 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (6 download)

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Book Synopsis Energy Optimization Protocol Design for Sensor Networks in IoT Domains by : Sanjeev J. Wagh

Download or read book Energy Optimization Protocol Design for Sensor Networks in IoT Domains written by Sanjeev J. Wagh and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2022-10-07 with total page 249 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides an essential overview of IoT, energy-efficient topology control protocols, motivation, and challenges for topology control for Wireless Sensor Networks, and the scope of the research in the domain of IoT. Further, it discusses the different design issues of topology control and energy models for IoT applications, different types of simulators with their advantages and disadvantages. It also discusses extensive simulation results and comparative analysis for various algorithms. The key point of this book is to present a solution to minimize energy and extend the lifetime of IoT networks using optimization methods to improve the performance. Features: Describes various facets necessary for energy optimization in IoT domain. Covers all aspects to achieve energy optimization using latest technologies and algorithms, in wireless sensor networks. Presents various IoT and Topology Control Methods and protocols, various network models, and model simulation using MATLAB®. Reviews methods and results of optimization with Simulation Hardware architecture leading to prolonged life of IoT networks. First time introduces bio-inspired algorithms in the IoT domain for performance optimization This book aims at Graduate Students, Researchers in Information Technology, Computer Science and Engineering, Electronics and Communication Engineering.

Living machines

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0191666815
Total Pages : 901 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (916 download)

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Book Synopsis Living machines by : Tony J. Prescott

Download or read book Living machines written by Tony J. Prescott and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2018-04-19 with total page 901 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Contemporary research in science and engineering is seeking to harness the versatility and sustainability of living organisms. By exploiting natural principles, researchers hope to create new kinds of technology that are self-repairing, adaptable, and robust, and to invent a new class of machines that are perceptive, social, emotional, perhaps even conscious. This is the realm of the 'living machine'. Living machines can be divided into two types: biomimetic systems, that harness the principles discovered in nature and embody them in new artifacts, and biohybrid systems in which biological entities are coupled with synthetic ones. Living Machines: A handbook of research in biomimetic and biohybrid systems surveys this flourishing area of research, capturing the current state of play and pointing to the opportunities ahead. Promising areas in biomimetics include self-organization, biologically inspired active materials, self-assembly and self-repair, learning, memory, control architectures and self-regulation, locomotion in air, on land or in water, perception, cognition, control, and communication. Drawing on these advances the potential of biomimetics is revealed in devices that can harvest energy, grow or reproduce, and in animal-like robots that range from synthetic slime molds, to artificial fish, to humanoids. Biohybrid systems is a relatively new field, with exciting and largely unknown potential, but one that is likely to shape the future of humanity. This book surveys progress towards new kinds of biohybrid such as robots that merge electronic neurons with biological tissue, micro-scale machines made from living cells, prosthetic limbs with a sense of touch, and brain-machine interfaces that allow robotic devices to be controlled by human thought. The handbook concludes by exploring some of the impacts that living machine technologies could have on both society and the individual, exploring questions about how we will see and understand ourselves in a world in which the line between the natural and the artificial is increasingly blurred. With contributions from leading researchers from science, engineering, and the humanities, this handbook will be of broad interest to undergraduate and postgraduate students. Researchers in the areas of computational modeling and engineering, including artificial intelligence, machine learning, artificial life, biorobotics, neurorobotics, and human-machine interfaces will find Living Machines an invaluable resource.

Materials Research to Meet 21st-Century Defense Needs

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Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309087007
Total Pages : 660 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Materials Research to Meet 21st-Century Defense Needs by : National Research Council

Download or read book Materials Research to Meet 21st-Century Defense Needs written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2003-03-25 with total page 660 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In order to achieve the revolutionary new defense capabilities offered by materials science and engineering, innovative management to reduce the risks associated with translating research results will be needed along with the R&D. While payoff is expected to be high from the promising areas of materials research, many of the benefits are likely to be evolutionary. Nevertheless, failure to invest in more speculative areas of research could lead to undesired technological surprises. Basic research in physics, chemistry, biology, and materials science will provide the seeds for potentially revolutionary technologies later in the 21st century.

Bioelectronic Nose

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business
ISBN 13 : 9401786135
Total Pages : 294 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Bioelectronic Nose by : Tai Hyun Park

Download or read book Bioelectronic Nose written by Tai Hyun Park and published by Springer Science & Business. This book was released on 2014-04-25 with total page 294 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The “bioelectronic nose”, the device which has a similar function to the human smell sensing system, can be realized by combining the olfactory cells or receptors with nanotechnology. In the last two decades, much has been learned about the smell sensing mechanism in biological systems. With knowledge about the biological olfactory system and the techniques for the expression of biological receptor proteins, we are able to utilize biological materials and systems to mimic the biological olfactory system. In addition to the advances in biological and biotechnological area, nanotechnology has progressed to a great degree. The bioelectronic nose is a good example of the integration of biotechnology and nanotechnology. This book describes basic biological sciences of the olfactory system, biotechnology for the production of olfactory biological elements, and nanotechnology for the development of various sensing devices. The purpose of this book is to provide the reader with a concept, basic sciences, fundamental technologies, applications, and perspectives of the bioelectronic nose.

Bioinspired Smell and Taste Sensors

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9401773335
Total Pages : 330 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Bioinspired Smell and Taste Sensors by : Ping Wang

Download or read book Bioinspired Smell and Taste Sensors written by Ping Wang and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-10-03 with total page 330 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: ​This book discusses the field of bioinspired smell and taste sensors which includes many new areas: sensitive materials, physiological modelling and simulation, and more. Similar to biological chemical sensing systems, bioinspired smell and taste sensors are characterized with fast responsive, high specificity and sensitivity. One of the most important parts of the field is that of sensitive elements originated from biological components, which enable the detection of chemical signals by mimicking the biological mechanisms. This book detailed describes processing, devices, recognition principles of sensitive materials, and concrete realizations. It is written for researchers, engineers and biologists who engages in interdisciplinary research and applications. Dr. Ping Wang is a professor at Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China. Dr. Qingjun Liu is a professor at Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China. Dr. Chunsheng Wu is an associated professor at Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China. Dr. K. Jimmy Hsia is a professor at University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, USA.

Biologically Inspired Design

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1447152484
Total Pages : 333 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (471 download)

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Book Synopsis Biologically Inspired Design by : Ashok K Goel

Download or read book Biologically Inspired Design written by Ashok K Goel and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-07-16 with total page 333 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From simple cases such as hook and latch attachments found in Velcro to articulated-wing flying vehicles, biology often has been used to inspire many creative design ideas. The scientific challenge now is to transform the paradigm into a repeatable and scalable methodology. Biologically Inspired Design explores computational techniques and tools that can help integrate the method into design practice. With an inspiring foreword from Janine Benyus, Biologically Inspired Design contains a dozen chapters written by some of the leading scholars in the transdisciplinary field of bioinspired design, such as Frank Fish, Julian Vincent and Jeannette Yen from biology, and Amaresk Chakrabarti, Satyandra Gupta and Li Shu from engineering. Based in part on discussions at two workshops sponsored by the United States National Science Foundation, this volume introduces and develops several methods and tools for bioinspired design including: Information-processing theories, Natural language techniques, Knowledge-based tools, and Functional approaches and Pedagogical techniques. By exploring these fundamental theories, techniques and tools for supporting biologically inspired design, this volume provides a comprehensive resource for design practitioners wishing to explore the paradigm, an invaluable guide to design educators interested in teaching the method, and a preliminary reading for design researchers wanting to investigate bioinspired design.

Bio-inspired Modeling of Cognitive Tasks

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3540730532
Total Pages : 646 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis Bio-inspired Modeling of Cognitive Tasks by : José Mira

Download or read book Bio-inspired Modeling of Cognitive Tasks written by José Mira and published by Springer. This book was released on 2007-06-30 with total page 646 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first of a two-volume set, this book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the Second International Work-Conference on the Interplay between Natural and Artificial Computation, IWINAC 2007, held in La Manga del Mar Menor, Spain in June 2007. It includes all the contributions mainly related with theoretical, conceptual and methodological aspects linking AI and knowledge engineering with neurophysiology, clinics and cognition.

Biologically Inspired Networking and Sensing: Algorithms and Architectures

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Author :
Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 : 1613500939
Total Pages : 312 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (135 download)

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Book Synopsis Biologically Inspired Networking and Sensing: Algorithms and Architectures by : Lio, Pietro

Download or read book Biologically Inspired Networking and Sensing: Algorithms and Architectures written by Lio, Pietro and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2011-08-31 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biologically Inspired Networking and Sensing: Algorithms and Architectures offers current perspectives and trends in biologically inspired networking, exploring various approaches aimed at improving network paradigms. Research contained within this compendium of research papers and surveys introduces researches in the fields of communication networks, performance modeling, and distributed computing to new advances in networking.

Bio-Inspired Computing and Communication

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540921907
Total Pages : 438 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (49 download)

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Book Synopsis Bio-Inspired Computing and Communication by : Pietro Liò

Download or read book Bio-Inspired Computing and Communication written by Pietro Liò and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-12-18 with total page 438 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book constitutes the thoroughly refereed post-workshop proceedings of the First Workshop on Bio-Inspired Design of Networks, BIOWIRE 2007, held in Cambridge, UK, in April 2007. The 35 revised full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from many high quality submissions. All recent developments in the field of bio-inspired design of networks are addressed, with particular regard to wireless networks and the self-organizing properties of biological networks. The papers are organized in topical sections on biological networks, network epidemics, complex networks, bio-inspired network mode, network protocol in wireless communication, data management, distributed computing, and security.

Bio-inspired Algorithms for Data Streaming and Visualization, Big Data Management, and Fog Computing

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 981156695X
Total Pages : 228 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (115 download)

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Book Synopsis Bio-inspired Algorithms for Data Streaming and Visualization, Big Data Management, and Fog Computing by : Simon James Fong

Download or read book Bio-inspired Algorithms for Data Streaming and Visualization, Big Data Management, and Fog Computing written by Simon James Fong and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-08-25 with total page 228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book aims to provide some insights into recently developed bio-inspired algorithms within recent emerging trends of fog computing, sentiment analysis, and data streaming as well as to provide a more comprehensive approach to the big data management from pre-processing to analytics to visualization phases. The subject area of this book is within the realm of computer science, notably algorithms (meta-heuristic and, more particularly, bio-inspired algorithms). Although application domains of these new algorithms may be mentioned, the scope of this book is not on the application of algorithms to specific or general domains but to provide an update on recent research trends for bio-inspired algorithms within a specific application domain or emerging area. These areas include data streaming, fog computing, and phases of big data management. One of the reasons for writing this book is that the bio-inspired approach does not receive much attention but shows considerable promise and diversity in terms of approach of many issues in big data and streaming. Some novel approaches of this book are the use of these algorithms to all phases of data management (not just a particular phase such as data mining or business intelligence as many books focus on); effective demonstration of the effectiveness of a selected algorithm within a chapter against comparative algorithms using the experimental method. Another novel approach is a brief overview and evaluation of traditional algorithms, both sequential and parallel, for use in data mining, in order to provide an overview of existing algorithms in use. This overview complements a further chapter on bio-inspired algorithms for data mining to enable readers to make a more suitable choice of algorithm for data mining within a particular context. In all chapters, references for further reading are provided, and in selected chapters, the author also include ideas for future research.

Bio-Inspired Technologies for the Modern World

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 100098852X
Total Pages : 431 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Bio-Inspired Technologies for the Modern World by : R. Ramakrishna Reddy

Download or read book Bio-Inspired Technologies for the Modern World written by R. Ramakrishna Reddy and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2024-08-23 with total page 431 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nature gives us ample opportunity to understand and observe her secrets, and scientists and inventors can and do study the characteristics of things in nature to come up with amazing and astonishing technologies and products invented as a result. This new volume provides a sampling of technological issues that have been tackled with the help of biologically inspired engineering, by such things in nature as bionic plants, the lotus leaf, insects and beetles, geckos, bats, spiders, and butterflies. It considers bio-inspired technologies that have been applied in water purification, for business lessons, in healthcare and medicine, and more. This unique volume is an inspiring resource for professionals, researchers, scholars, engineers, and businessmen and businesswomen interested in the latest developments by studying the wonders of natural science.

Biological and Bio-inspired Nanomaterials

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811397910
Total Pages : 439 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (113 download)

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Book Synopsis Biological and Bio-inspired Nanomaterials by : Sarah Perrett

Download or read book Biological and Bio-inspired Nanomaterials written by Sarah Perrett and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-11-11 with total page 439 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book summarizes naturally occurring and designed bio-inspired molecular building blocks assembled into nanoscale structures. It covers a fascinating array of biomimetic and bioinspired materials, including inorganic nanozymes, structures formed by DNA origami, a wide range of peptide and protein-based nanomaterials, as well as their applications in diagnostics and therapeutics. The book elucidates the mechanism of assembly of these materials and characterisation of their mechanical and physico-chemical properties which inspires readers not only to exploit the potential applications of nanomaterials, but also to understand their potential risks and benefits. It will be of interest to a broad audience of students and researchers spanning the disciplines of biology, chemistry, engineering, materials science, and physics.