Biochemistry Of Diabetes And Atherosclerosis

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Biochemistry of Diabetes and Atherosclerosis

Author : James S.C. Gilchrist
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1441992367
Total Pages : 179 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (419 download)

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Book Synopsis Biochemistry of Diabetes and Atherosclerosis by : James S.C. Gilchrist

Download or read book Biochemistry of Diabetes and Atherosclerosis written by James S.C. Gilchrist and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 179 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Diabetes is an autoimmune, inflammatory disease affecting many different organ systems and exhibiting both primary and secondary defects. Because diabetes affects a wide range of cellular systems, a multidisciplinary effort has been mounted over the past several decades using a wide range of investigative techniques and methodologies in order to identify molecular mechanisms responsible for cellular dysfunction. Because primary defects at various levels of sub-cellular signaling, intracellular calcium handling, protein expression and energy regulation are often a primary consequence of diabetes. This volume is a compilation of new multidisciplinary research that will broaden our current understanding of diabetes and cardiovascular disease as well as provide the basis for the development of novel therapeutic interventions.

Diabetic Cardiomyopathy

Author : Belma Turan
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 146149317X
Total Pages : 423 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (614 download)

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Book Synopsis Diabetic Cardiomyopathy by : Belma Turan

Download or read book Diabetic Cardiomyopathy written by Belma Turan and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2014-01-08 with total page 423 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Diabetes has long been recognized as a disease of high blood sugar, and there has been a continuous search of the exact reason for its development and effective treatment. In 2005, the World Health Organization had estimated that more than 180 million people worldwide suffer from diabetes mellitus and indicated that this figure is likely to double within the next 20 years. Among the 3.8 million deaths each year associated with diabetes, about two thirds are attributable to cardiovascular complications, and diabetes is now considered to be a major metabolic risk factor for the occurrence of heart disease. Diabetic Cardiomyopathy: Biochemical and Molecular Mechanisms is a compilation of review articles devoted to the study on the topic with respect to biochemical and molecular mechanisms of hyperglycaemia. The wide range of areas covered here is of interest to basic research scientists, clinicians and graduate students, who are devoted to study the pathogenesis of diabetes-induced cardiovascular dysfunction. Furthermore, some chapters are directed towards increasing our understanding of novel ways for the prevention/treatment of cardiomyopathy. Twenty five articles in this book are organized in three sections. The first section discusses general aspects of the metabolic derangements in diabetic cardiomyopathy including metabolic alterations and substrate utilization as well as cardiac remodelling in the heart; role of diet in the development of metabolic syndrome in the heart; effect of hyperglycaemia in terms of biochemical and structural alterations in heart. In the second section, several cellular and molecular mechanisms are discussed indicating that diabetic cardiomyopathy is a multifactorial and complex problem. The third section discusses the prevention and treatment of diabetes using appropriate diet, proper supplements including antioxidants, angiotensin inhibitors and some other drugs. All in all, this book discusses the diverse mechanisms of diabetic cardiomyopathy with some information on new therapeutic approaches for finding solutions to prevent or reverse the development of cardiac dysfunction.

Lipoproteins in Diabetes Mellitus

Author : Alicia J. Jenkins
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461475546
Total Pages : 468 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (614 download)

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Book Synopsis Lipoproteins in Diabetes Mellitus by : Alicia J. Jenkins

Download or read book Lipoproteins in Diabetes Mellitus written by Alicia J. Jenkins and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2014-01-08 with total page 468 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Diabetes mellitus has become epidemic on a global scale, and millions of new cases are diagnosed every year. The epidemic of diabetes mellitus is expected to result in one of the steepest rises in human morbidity and mortality ever observed outside of wartime. Insulin resistance is a hallmark of pre-diabetes and type 2 diabetes mellitus, and is characterized by impaired insulin-signaling transduction. Authoritative and comprehensive, Lipoproteins in Diabetes Mellitus details the many changes wrought by insulin resistance and diabetes mellitus on lipid and lipoprotein metabolism. The book begins by summarizing the various techniques to measure lipoproteins and their subclasses. The mechanisms by which insulin resistance and diabetes mellitus increase risk for atherosclerosis, diabetic retinopathy, and diabetic nephropathy are then explored in detail. Finally, the effects of lifestyle modification and the results of clinical trials using established and investigational drugs are discussed. An invaluable contribution to the literature, Lipoproteins in Diabetes Mellitus is a comprehensive reference on the clinical and scientific aspects of lipoproteins in diabetes. It will have a long-lasting and significant effect on the medical management of people with diabetes.

Biochemistry of Atherosclerosis

Author : Sukhinder C. Kaur
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387362797
Total Pages : 580 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (873 download)

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Book Synopsis Biochemistry of Atherosclerosis by : Sukhinder C. Kaur

Download or read book Biochemistry of Atherosclerosis written by Sukhinder C. Kaur and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-08-31 with total page 580 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book covers many aspects of atherogenesis, with particular emphasis on lipid and lipoprotein metabolism. It includes all aspects of the regulation of cholesterol homeostasis and the importance of each pathway. Also explored are the roles of nuclear hormone receptors on lipid and lipoprotein metabolism and their complex roles in atherogenesis. The book further discusses how genetic studies can help understand the complexities that mediate these aspects of atherogenesis.

Diabetes

Author : J. Vallance-Owen
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 224 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (223 download)

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Book Synopsis Diabetes by : J. Vallance-Owen

Download or read book Diabetes written by J. Vallance-Owen and published by Springer. This book was released on 1975-11-30 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Hyperglycemia, Diabetes and Vascular Disease

Author : Neil Ruderman
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1461475244
Total Pages : 307 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (614 download)

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Book Synopsis Hyperglycemia, Diabetes and Vascular Disease by : Neil Ruderman

Download or read book Hyperglycemia, Diabetes and Vascular Disease written by Neil Ruderman and published by Springer. This book was released on 2013-05-27 with total page 307 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It is estimated that 1-5% ofthe world's population is affected by some form of diabetes. Patients with these disorders are highly likely to develop microvas cular pathology in the retina and glomerulus and they are at a 2--6-fold greater risk for atherosclerotic vascular disease than individuals without diabetes. In addition, hypertension is far more prevalent in patients with diabetes than in the general population. As a consequence of these complications, diabetes is a leading cause of blindness and renal failure in young and middle-aged adults and it is a major risk factor for coronary heart disease, stroke and peripheral vascular disease in the Western world. An understanding of the relationship of these vascular complications to diabetic hyperglycemia has become a critical issue for clinicians in recent years, since the prevalence of diabetes appears to be increasing dramatically world-wide. In addition, it is now possible to achieve improved glycemic control in many patients-although not without incurring other risks. This volume explores two principal hypotheses concerning these complications. One is that hyperglycemia underlies or at least contributes to the pathogenesis of both micro- and macrovascular disease in patients with diabetes. The other is that it does so by producing specific metabolic and biochemical alterations in the vascular wall that lead to abnormalities in its function and ultimately its structure.

Atherosclerosis, Hypertension and Diabetes

Author : Grant N. Pierce
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1441992324
Total Pages : 492 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (419 download)

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Book Synopsis Atherosclerosis, Hypertension and Diabetes by : Grant N. Pierce

Download or read book Atherosclerosis, Hypertension and Diabetes written by Grant N. Pierce and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 492 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume is devoted to atherosclerosis, hypertension, and diabetes, three of the most important disease conditions in the world today. Nutritional intervention, cholesterol lowering agents, lipids themselves, particularly oxidized LDL, protein modification by ADP-ribose, bone marrow study, endothelial cell dysfunction, angiotensin, and the role of infection and inflammation are all discussed in the context of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease. The hypertension section focuses on factors that may be responsible for high blood pressure, such as genetic predisposition, vascular hyperplasia and remodeling, insulin resistance, neurological aspects such as hypothalamic peptides. Also discussed are the possible contributions of the cellular function of the endothelium, nutrition, kidney dysfunction, leptin, and the brain. Novel routes of drug delivery for treatment of hypertension is also a focus. The risk factors and mechanisms responsible for diabetic vascular and cardiac dysfunction are discussed. Lipid profile changes and fibrinolysis in diabetic patients is detailed, along with adipogenesis, diabetic cardiomyopathy, energy metabolism in the diabetic heart, vanadate as an alternative to insulin, insulin resistance mechanisms, and neurotransmitters as targets for the prevention of cardiovascular disease and diabetes.

Vascular and Neurological Changes in Early Diabetes

Author : Rafael A. Camerini-Dávalos
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 1483215555
Total Pages : 620 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis Vascular and Neurological Changes in Early Diabetes by : Rafael A. Camerini-Dávalos

Download or read book Vascular and Neurological Changes in Early Diabetes written by Rafael A. Camerini-Dávalos and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2013-10-22 with total page 620 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advances in Metabolic Disorders, Supplement 2: Vascular and Neurological Changes in Early Diabetes covers knowledge of the vascular and neurological changes in early diabetes. The book discusses the prevalence of macroangiopathy in asymptomatic diabetes, the prevalence of asymptomatic diabetes in human atherosclerosis, and the observations made in seeking evidence for macroangiopathy, microangiopathy, and neurological changes in patients with latent diabetes. The text also describes angiopathy and neuropathy in mild juvenile diabetes; the role of insulin in the development of atherosclerosis; and the effect of insulin on lipid metabolism of human arteries. Discussions about microangiopathy, including topics on serum glycoprotein disturbances and their rheological effects in diabetes mellitus; the biochemical properties of human glomerular basement membrane in normal and diabetic kidneys; and the plasma levels of growth hormone and glucagon in diabetic patients and relatives of diabetic patients are also considered. The book further tackles topics about neuropathy, including the role of sorbitol pathway in neuropathy, the polyol pathway in the neuropathy of early diabetes, as well as nervous abnormalities in early diabetes. The text concludes by looking into the effect of treatment on diabetes. Endocrinologist, biochemists, physiologists, and researchers working on related topics will find the book useful.

Dyslipoproteinaemias and Diabetes

Author : European Atherosclerosis Group. Meeting
Publisher : S. Karger AG (Switzerland)
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 196 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Dyslipoproteinaemias and Diabetes by : European Atherosclerosis Group. Meeting

Download or read book Dyslipoproteinaemias and Diabetes written by European Atherosclerosis Group. Meeting and published by S. Karger AG (Switzerland). This book was released on 1985 with total page 196 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book features clinical and experimental data covering four major topics. General treatment of hyperlipidaemias is reviewed including the efficacy of different drugs. Benefits of treatment by the Lipid Research Clinics Coronary Primary Prevention Trial are shown. The second topic comprises the epidemiological aspects of diabetes. Diabetes and lipoprotein metabolism is the subject of the third are considered. VLDL metabolism and apoprotein metabolism are reviewed and complimented by a general consideration of protein glycosylation and the possible pathophysiological consequences of the glycosylation of LDL and HDL. The final topic reflects the growing interest in the molecural biology of hyperlipidaemias. The genetic determinants of hyperlipidaemias are reviewed as well as links between genetic disorders, diabetes and hyperlipidaemias. [Editeur]

Cardiovascular Diabetology

Author : Enrique Z. Fisman
Publisher : Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers
ISBN 13 : 380558427X
Total Pages : 189 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (55 download)

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Book Synopsis Cardiovascular Diabetology by : Enrique Z. Fisman

Download or read book Cardiovascular Diabetology written by Enrique Z. Fisman and published by Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers. This book was released on 2008-01-01 with total page 189 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The prevalence of obesity, metabolic syndrome and diabetes - three links of the same 'atherothrombotic chain' - has reached pandemic proportions worldwide. As a result, our civilization is at war against a threatening enemy: cardio-diabetes. Several independent physiological processes underlie the clustering of cardio-diabetes, including central obesity, insulin resistance, dyslipidemia, inflammation, impaired glucose tolerance, and hypertension. Early detection is of overwhelming importance for public health. The complex and intimate relationship between cardiovascular disease and diabetes from basic science to clinical and therapeutic concerns is discussed in this outstanding book. Beginning with molecular, biochemical, inflammatory and cellular aspects, this publication continues with histological and pathophysiological issues, details particular problems in specific metabolic and clinical settings, and finally analyzes several aspects of clinical pharmacology focusing on the optimal management of combined dyslipidemia and non-insulin antidiabetic therapy in cardiac diabetic patients. This book will be a gain in knowledge for every cardiologist, diabetologist, specialist in internal medicine, nutritionalist, general physician and medical student.

Carbohydrate Metabolism

Author : F. Dickens
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483264270
Total Pages : 404 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis Carbohydrate Metabolism by : F. Dickens

Download or read book Carbohydrate Metabolism written by F. Dickens and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2014-05-12 with total page 404 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Carbohydrate Metabolism and its Disorders focuses on the processes and methodologies involved in carbohydrate metabolism, including detection of diabetes, hypoglycemic syndromes, cardiovascular diseases, and atherosclerosis. The selection first takes a look at the detection of diabetes in man, hormonal disturbances in diabetes, and hypoglycemia. Topics include indications for testing for diabetes, reasons for early detection, testing for diabetes with tolbutamide, glucagon, corticosteroids, and hypoglycemic syndromes. The book also ponders on the physiological aspects of carbohydrate metabolism in the fetus and newborn and glycogen-storage diseases. The publication examines dietary intake of carbohydrate in relation to diabetes and atherosclerosis and glucose tolerance in ischemic cardiovascular disease. Discussions focus on epidemiological studies of diabetes and atherosclerosis, overt diabetes mellitus, and effects of selection, age, obesity, and other factors. The book also identifies disturbances of the digestion and absorption of carbohydrates; insulin antagonists and disturbances in carbohydrate metabolism; and glycosaminoglycans in joint disorders. The selection is a valuable reference for readers interested in carbohydrate metabolism.

Atlas of Atherosclerosis and Metabolic Syndrome

Author : Scott M. Grundy
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1441958398
Total Pages : 304 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (419 download)

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Book Synopsis Atlas of Atherosclerosis and Metabolic Syndrome by : Scott M. Grundy

Download or read book Atlas of Atherosclerosis and Metabolic Syndrome written by Scott M. Grundy and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-03-14 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This new edition is an integral source of information on Atherosclerosis. It covers topics such as newer coronary risk factors, high-density lipoprotein metabolism, lipid-lowering drugs, endothelium and thrombosis in atherogenesis, and contributing risk factors. With over 500 exceptional photographs, diagrams, and charts, each chapter illustrates an important facet of diagnosing and treating this common and often fatal disease.

Emerging Role of Lipids in Metabolism and Disease

Author : Marco Segatto
Publisher : MDPI
ISBN 13 : 3039437011
Total Pages : 308 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis Emerging Role of Lipids in Metabolism and Disease by : Marco Segatto

Download or read book Emerging Role of Lipids in Metabolism and Disease written by Marco Segatto and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2021-04-01 with total page 308 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Even though initially considered as a passive means for storing energy, lipids are now regarded as multifaceted molecules with crucial structural and functional activities. For instance, some of them play essential roles as key components of cell membranes whereas others act as signaling molecules in the regulation of cell homeostasis. In recent years, lipid research has attracted increasing interest because of the involvement of this class of compounds in human health. Indeed, a plethora of pathological conditions are characterized by alterations in lipid metabolism, such as cardiovascular diseases and brain disorders. This Special Issue is a collection of papers from different experts in lipid research, with the aim of providing new insights into the physiopathological involvement of lipids and their impact on human health. This collection also demonstrates the usefulness of interdisciplinary approaches in the development of novel methods to study and manipulate lipid metabolism, which may represent an attractive target for designing effective therapeutic strategies to counteract numerous pathologies.

Pathophysiology of Cardiovascular Disease

Author : Naranjan S. Dhalla
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461504538
Total Pages : 639 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (615 download)

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Book Synopsis Pathophysiology of Cardiovascular Disease by : Naranjan S. Dhalla

Download or read book Pathophysiology of Cardiovascular Disease written by Naranjan S. Dhalla and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 639 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Pathophysiology of Cardiovascular Disease has been divided into four sections that focus on heart dysfunction and its associated characteristics (hypertrophy, cardiomyopathy and failure); vascular dysfunction and disease; ischemic heart disease; and novel therapeutic interventions. This volume is a compendium of different approaches to understanding cardiovascular disease and identifying the proteins, pathways and processes that impact it.

The Diabetes Textbook

Author : Joel Rodriguez-Saldana
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3030118150
Total Pages : 1040 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis The Diabetes Textbook by : Joel Rodriguez-Saldana

Download or read book The Diabetes Textbook written by Joel Rodriguez-Saldana and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-06-27 with total page 1040 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Diabetes has become a worldwide health problem, the global estimated prevalence approaches ten percent and the burden of this disease in terms of morbidity and mortality is unprecedented. The advances acquired through the knowledge of the mechanisms of the disease and the variety of therapeutic approaches contrast with the inability of private and public health systems in underdeveloped and even developed countries to achieve the goals of treatment. This paradox has been described in many sources: the surge of scientific advances contrast with an unprecedented amount of human suffering. Thus, a patient centered and an evidence based approach with the capacity to produce measurable clinical and economic outcomes is required. The purpose of this textbook is multiple: to offer a comprehensive resource covering all aspects of outpatient management; to address diabetes as a health problem from an epidemiological, economic and clinical perspective; to discuss the role of social determinants of health on the worldwide increase in diabetes; to highlight the challenges and obstacles in providing adequate care; and to outline a multidisciplinary approach to management in which medical visits retain their importance as part of a team comprising the patient, his or her family and a multidisciplinary group of health professionals who are able to move beyond the traditional approach of diabetes as a disease and greatly improve outcomes.

Molecular and Cellular Effects of Nutrition on Disease Processes

Author : Grant N. Pierce
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461557631
Total Pages : 227 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (615 download)

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Book Synopsis Molecular and Cellular Effects of Nutrition on Disease Processes by : Grant N. Pierce

Download or read book Molecular and Cellular Effects of Nutrition on Disease Processes written by Grant N. Pierce and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-04-17 with total page 227 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains the proceedings of the 2nd World Conference of the International Society for Molecular Nutrition & Therapy. This conference was held on August 2-4, 1997, in Winnipeg, Canada. The goal of the conference was to advance our knowledge concerning the molecular events which link nutrition to various disease processes in the body. This volume represents an important compilation of unique articles addressing the molecular and cellular basis for the nutritional and therapeutic treatment of five general disease processes.

Type 2 Diabetes

Author : Anthony Barnett
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199596174
Total Pages : 175 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (995 download)

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Book Synopsis Type 2 Diabetes by : Anthony Barnett

Download or read book Type 2 Diabetes written by Anthony Barnett and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2012-10-25 with total page 175 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This second edition has been updated throughout to aacount for the latest trial data, including new chapters on pathophysiology, and interpretation of recent clinical trials. This pocketbook is a concise, practical guide to the diagnosis, assessment and management of Type 2 Diabetes aimed at clinicians, GPs and nurse specialists.