Big Data Ethics In Research

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Ethics of Big Data

Author : Kord Davis
Publisher : "O'Reilly Media, Inc."
ISBN 13 : 1449357490
Total Pages : 80 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (493 download)

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Book Synopsis Ethics of Big Data by : Kord Davis

Download or read book Ethics of Big Data written by Kord Davis and published by "O'Reilly Media, Inc.". This book was released on 2012-09-13 with total page 80 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What are your organization’s policies for generating and using huge datasets full of personal information? This book examines ethical questions raised by the big data phenomenon, and explains why enterprises need to reconsider business decisions concerning privacy and identity. Authors Kord Davis and Doug Patterson provide methods and techniques to help your business engage in a transparent and productive ethical inquiry into your current data practices. Both individuals and organizations have legitimate interests in understanding how data is handled. Your use of data can directly affect brand quality and revenue—as Target, Apple, Netflix, and dozens of other companies have discovered. With this book, you’ll learn how to align your actions with explicit company values and preserve the trust of customers, partners, and stakeholders. Review your data-handling practices and examine whether they reflect core organizational values Express coherent and consistent positions on your organization’s use of big data Define tactical plans to close gaps between values and practices—and discover how to maintain alignment as conditions change over time Maintain a balance between the benefits of innovation and the risks of unintended consequences

The Big Data Agenda

Author : Annika Richterich
Publisher : University of Westminster Press
ISBN 13 : 1911534734
Total Pages : 156 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (115 download)

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Book Synopsis The Big Data Agenda by : Annika Richterich

Download or read book The Big Data Agenda written by Annika Richterich and published by University of Westminster Press. This book was released on 2018-04-13 with total page 156 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book highlights that the capacity for gathering, analysing, and utilising vast amounts of digital (user) data raises significant ethical issues. Annika Richterich provides a systematic contemporary overview of the field of critical data studies that reflects on practices of digital data collection and analysis. The book assesses in detail one big data research area: biomedical studies, focused on epidemiological surveillance. Specific case studies explore how big data have been used in academic work. The Big Data Agenda concludes that the use of big data in research urgently needs to be considered from the vantage point of ethics and social justice. Drawing upon discourse ethics and critical data studies, Richterich argues that entanglements between big data research and technology/ internet corporations have emerged. In consequence, more opportunities for discussing and negotiating emerging research practices and their implications for societal values are needed.

The Ethics of Biomedical Big Data

Author : Brent Daniel Mittelstadt
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319335251
Total Pages : 478 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (193 download)

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Book Synopsis The Ethics of Biomedical Big Data by : Brent Daniel Mittelstadt

Download or read book The Ethics of Biomedical Big Data written by Brent Daniel Mittelstadt and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-08-03 with total page 478 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents cutting edge research on the new ethical challenges posed by biomedical Big Data technologies and practices. ‘Biomedical Big Data’ refers to the analysis of aggregated, very large datasets to improve medical knowledge and clinical care. The book describes the ethical problems posed by aggregation of biomedical datasets and re-use/re-purposing of data, in areas such as privacy, consent, professionalism, power relationships, and ethical governance of Big Data platforms. Approaches and methods are discussed that can be used to address these problems to achieve the appropriate balance between the social goods of biomedical Big Data research and the safety and privacy of individuals. Seventeen original contributions analyse the ethical, social and related policy implications of the analysis and curation of biomedical Big Data, written by leading experts in the areas of biomedical research, medical and technology ethics, privacy, governance and data protection. The book advances our understanding of the ethical conundrums posed by biomedical Big Data, and shows how practitioners and policy-makers can address these issues going forward.

Big Data Ethics in Research

Author : Nicolae Sfetcu
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781693265617
Total Pages : 58 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (656 download)

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Book Synopsis Big Data Ethics in Research by : Nicolae Sfetcu

Download or read book Big Data Ethics in Research written by Nicolae Sfetcu and published by . This book was released on 2019-09-15 with total page 58 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The main problems faced by scientists in working with Big Data sets, highlighting the main ethical issues, taking into account the legislation of the European Union. After a brief Introduction to Big Data, the Technology section presents specific research applications. There is an approach to the main philosophical issues in Philosophical Aspects, and Legal Aspects with specific ethical issues in the EU Regulation on the protection of natural persons with regard to the processing of personal data and on the free movement of such data, and repealing Directive 95/46/EC (Data Protection Directive - General Data Protection Regulation, "GDPR"). The Ethics Issues section details the specific aspects of Big Data. After a brief section of Big Data Research, I finalize my work with the presentation of Conclusions on research ethics in working with Big Data.CONTENTS: Abstract1. Introduction- 1.1 Definitions- 1.2 Big Data dimensions2. Technology- 2.1 Applications- - 2.1.1 In research3. Philosophical aspects4. Legal aspects- 4.1 GDPR- - Stages of processing of personal data- - Principles of data processing- - Privacy policy and transparency- - Purposes of data processing- - Design and implicit confidentiality- - The (legal) paradox of Big Data5. Ethical issues- Ethics in research- Awareness- Consent- Control- Transparency- Trust- Ownership- Surveillance and security- Digital identity- Tailored reality- De-identification- Digital inequality- Privacy6. Big Data researchConclusionsBibliographyDOI: 10.13140/RG.2.2.11054.4640

Data Ethics

Author : Gry Hasselbalch
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9788771920178
Total Pages : 202 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (21 download)

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Book Synopsis Data Ethics by : Gry Hasselbalch

Download or read book Data Ethics written by Gry Hasselbalch and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 202 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Data Ethics of Power

Author : Hasselbalch, Gry
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1802203117
Total Pages : 208 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (22 download)

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Book Synopsis Data Ethics of Power by : Hasselbalch, Gry

Download or read book Data Ethics of Power written by Hasselbalch, Gry and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2021-12-09 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Data Ethics of Power takes a reflective and fresh look at the ethical implications of transforming everyday life and the world through the effortless, costless, and seamless accumulation of extra layers of data. By shedding light on the constant tensions that exist between ethical principles and the interests invested in this socio-technical transformation, the book bridges the theory and practice divide in the study of the power dynamics that underpin these processes of the digitalization of the world.

Big Data Ethics in Research

Author : Nicolae Sfetcu
Publisher : MultiMedia Publishing
ISBN 13 : 6060333060
Total Pages : 34 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (63 download)

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Book Synopsis Big Data Ethics in Research by : Nicolae Sfetcu

Download or read book Big Data Ethics in Research written by Nicolae Sfetcu and published by MultiMedia Publishing. This book was released on with total page 34 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The main problems faced by scientists in working with Big Data sets, highlighting the main ethical issues, taking into account the legislation of the European Union. After a brief Introduction to Big Data, the Technology section presents specific research applications. There is an approach to the main philosophical issues in Philosophical Aspects, and Legal Aspects with specific ethical issues in the EU Regulation on the protection of natural persons with regard to the processing of personal data and on the free movement of such data, and repealing Directive 95/46/EC (Data Protection Directive - General Data Protection Regulation, "GDPR"). The Ethics Issues section details the specific aspects of Big Data. After a brief section of Big Data Research, I finalize my work with the presentation of Conclusions on research ethics in working with Big Data. CONTENTS: Abstract 1. Introduction - 1.1 Definitions - 1.2 Big Data dimensions 2. Technology - 2.1 Applications - - 2.1.1 In research 3. Philosophical aspects 4. Legal aspects - 4.1 GDPR - - Stages of processing of personal data - - Principles of data processing - - Privacy policy and transparency - - Purposes of data processing - - Design and implicit confidentiality - - The (legal) paradox of Big Data 5. Ethical issues - Ethics in research - Awareness - Consent - Control - Transparency - Trust - Ownership - Surveillance and security - Digital identity - Tailored reality - De-identification - Digital inequality - Privacy 6. Big Data research Conclusions Bibliography DOI: 10.13140/RG.2.2.11054.46401

Ethical Issues in Covert, Security and Surveillance Research

Author : Ron Iphofen
Publisher : Emerald Group Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1802624139
Total Pages : 267 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (26 download)

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Book Synopsis Ethical Issues in Covert, Security and Surveillance Research by : Ron Iphofen

Download or read book Ethical Issues in Covert, Security and Surveillance Research written by Ron Iphofen and published by Emerald Group Publishing. This book was released on 2021-12-09 with total page 267 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The ebook edition of this title is Open Access and freely available to read online. Ethical Issues in Covert, Security and Surveillance Research showcases that it is only when the integrity of research is carefully pursued can users of the evidence produced be assured of its value and its ethical credentials.

Big Data, Health Law, and Bioethics

Author : I. Glenn Cohen
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 110815364X
Total Pages : 374 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (81 download)

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Book Synopsis Big Data, Health Law, and Bioethics by : I. Glenn Cohen

Download or read book Big Data, Health Law, and Bioethics written by I. Glenn Cohen and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2018-03-08 with total page 374 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: When data from all aspects of our lives can be relevant to our health - from our habits at the grocery store and our Google searches to our FitBit data and our medical records - can we really differentiate between big data and health big data? Will health big data be used for good, such as to improve drug safety, or ill, as in insurance discrimination? Will it disrupt health care (and the health care system) as we know it? Will it be possible to protect our health privacy? What barriers will there be to collecting and utilizing health big data? What role should law play, and what ethical concerns may arise? This timely, groundbreaking volume explores these questions and more from a variety of perspectives, examining how law promotes or discourages the use of big data in the health care sphere, and also what we can learn from other sectors.

Big Data for Qualitative Research

Author : Kathy A. Mills
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 0429509294
Total Pages : 78 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (295 download)

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Book Synopsis Big Data for Qualitative Research by : Kathy A. Mills

Download or read book Big Data for Qualitative Research written by Kathy A. Mills and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2019-03-14 with total page 78 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Big Data for Qualitative Research covers everything small data researchers need to know about big data, from the potentials of big data analytics to its methodological and ethical challenges. The data that we generate in everyday life is now digitally mediated, stored, and analyzed by web sites, companies, institutions, and governments. Big data is large volume, rapidly generated, digitally encoded information that is often related to other networked data, and can provide valuable evidence for study of phenomena. This book explores the potentials of qualitative methods and analysis for big data, including text mining, sentiment analysis, information and data visualization, netnography, follow-the-thing methods, mobile research methods, multimodal analysis, and rhythmanalysis. It debates new concerns about ethics, privacy, and dataveillance for big data qualitative researchers. This book is essential reading for those who do qualitative and mixed methods research, and are curious, excited, or even skeptical about big data and what it means for future research. Now is the time for researchers to understand, debate, and envisage the new possibilities and challenges of the rapidly developing and dynamic field of big data from the vantage point of the qualitative researcher.

Big Data Analytics for Time-Critical Mobility Forecasting

Author : George A. Vouros
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 303045164X
Total Pages : 361 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (34 download)

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Book Synopsis Big Data Analytics for Time-Critical Mobility Forecasting by : George A. Vouros

Download or read book Big Data Analytics for Time-Critical Mobility Forecasting written by George A. Vouros and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-06-23 with total page 361 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides detailed descriptions of big data solutions for activity detection and forecasting of very large numbers of moving entities spread across large geographical areas. It presents state-of-the-art methods for processing, managing, detecting and predicting trajectories and important events related to moving entities, together with advanced visual analytics methods, over multiple heterogeneous, voluminous, fluctuating and noisy data streams from moving entities, correlating them with data from archived data sources expressing e.g. entities’ characteristics, geographical information, mobility patterns, mobility regulations and intentional data. The book is divided into six parts: Part I discusses the motivation and background of mobility forecasting supported by trajectory-oriented analytics, and includes specific problems and challenges in the aviation (air-traffic management) and the maritime domains. Part II focuses on big data quality assessment and processing, and presents novel technologies suitable for mobility analytics components. Next, Part III describes solutions toward processing and managing big spatio-temporal data, particularly enriching data streams and integrating streamed and archival data to provide coherent views of mobility, and storing of integrated mobility data in large distributed knowledge graphs for efficient query-answering. Part IV focuses on mobility analytics methods exploiting (online) processed, synopsized and enriched data streams as well as (offline) integrated, archived mobility data, and highlights future location and trajectory prediction methods, distinguishing between short-term and more challenging long-term predictions. Part V examines how methods addressing data management, data processing and mobility analytics are integrated in big data architectures with distinctive characteristics compared to other known big data paradigmatic architectures. Lastly, Part VI covers important ethical issues that research on mobility analytics should address. Providing novel approaches and methodologies related to mobility detection and forecasting needs based on big data exploration, processing, storage, and analysis, this book will appeal to computer scientists and stakeholders in various application domains.

The Ethics of Online Research

Author : Kandy Woodfield
Publisher : Emerald Group Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1787144860
Total Pages : 268 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (871 download)

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Book Synopsis The Ethics of Online Research by : Kandy Woodfield

Download or read book The Ethics of Online Research written by Kandy Woodfield and published by Emerald Group Publishing. This book was released on 2017-12-15 with total page 268 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume focuses on the ethics of internet and social networking research, exploring the ethical challenges faced by researchers making use of social media and big data in their research.

Research Methodologies and Ethical Challenges in Digital Migration Studies

Author : Marie Sandberg
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9788303081223
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (812 download)

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Book Synopsis Research Methodologies and Ethical Challenges in Digital Migration Studies by : Marie Sandberg

Download or read book Research Methodologies and Ethical Challenges in Digital Migration Studies written by Marie Sandberg and published by . This book was released on 2022 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This OA book investigates the methodological and ethical dilemmas involved when working with digital technologies and large-scale datasets in relation to ethnographic studies of digital migration practices and trajectories. Digital technologies reshape not only every phase of the migration process itself (by providing new ways to access, to share and preserve relevant information) but also the activities of other actors, from solidarity networks to border control agencies. In doing so, digital technologies create a whole new set of ethical and methodological challenges for migration studies: from data access to data interpretation, privacy protection, and research ethics more generally. Of specific concern are the aspects of digital migration researchers accessing digital platforms used by migrants, who are subject to precarious and insecure life circumstances, lack recognised papers and are in danger of being rejected and deported. Thus, the authors call for new modes of caring for (big) data when researching migrants' digital practices in the configuration of migration and borders. Besides taking proper care of research participants' privacy, autonomy, and security, this also spans carefully establishing analytically sustainable environments for the respective data sets. In doing so, the book argues that it is essential to carefully reflect on researchers' own positioning as being part of the challenge they seek to address.

Genomic and Precision Medicine

Author : Geoffrey S. Ginsburg
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128006536
Total Pages : 379 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Genomic and Precision Medicine by : Geoffrey S. Ginsburg

Download or read book Genomic and Precision Medicine written by Geoffrey S. Ginsburg and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2022-04-09 with total page 379 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Genomic and Precision Medicine: Oncology, Third Edition focuses on the applications of genome discovery as research points to personalized cancer therapies. Each chapter is organized to cover the application of genomics and personalized medicine tools and technologies to a) Risk Assessment and Susceptibility, b) Diagnosis and Prognosis, c) Pharmacogenomics and Precision Therapeutics, and d) Emerging and Future Opportunities in the field. Provides a comprehensive volume written and edited by oncology genomic specialists for oncology health providers Includes succinct commentary and key learning points that will assist providers with their local needs for implementation of genomic and personalized medicine into practice Presents an up-to-date overview on major opportunities for genomic and personalized medicine in practice Covers case studies that highlight the practical use of genomics in the management of patients

Sharing Research Data to Improve Public Health in Africa

Author : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309378125
Total Pages : 126 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (93 download)

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Book Synopsis Sharing Research Data to Improve Public Health in Africa by : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine

Download or read book Sharing Research Data to Improve Public Health in Africa written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2015-09-18 with total page 126 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sharing research data on public health issues can promote expanded scientific inquiry and has the potential to advance improvements in public health. Although sharing data is the norm in some research fields, sharing of data in public health is not as firmly established. In March 2015, the National Research Council organized an international conference in Stellenbosch, South Africa, to explore the benefits of and barriers to sharing research data within the African context. The workshop brought together public health researchers and epidemiologists primarily from the African continent, along with selected international experts, to talk about the benefits and challenges of sharing data to improve public health, and to discuss potential actions to guide future work related to public health research data sharing. Sharing Research Data to Improve Public Health in Africa summarizes the presentations and discussions from this workshop.

Big Data in Psychological Research

Author : Sang Eun Woo
Publisher : American Psychological Association (APA)
ISBN 13 : 9781433831676
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (316 download)

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Book Synopsis Big Data in Psychological Research by : Sang Eun Woo

Download or read book Big Data in Psychological Research written by Sang Eun Woo and published by American Psychological Association (APA). This book was released on 2020 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Big Data in Psychological Research provides an overview of big data theory, research design and analysis, collection methods, applications, ethical concerns, best practices, and future research directions for psychologists.

Data Science Ethics

Author : David Martens
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0192847260
Total Pages : 273 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (928 download)

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Book Synopsis Data Science Ethics by : David Martens

Download or read book Data Science Ethics written by David Martens and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2022-03-24 with total page 273 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Data science ethics is all about what is right and wrong when conducting data science. Data science has so far been primarily used for positive outcomes for businesses and society. However, just as with any technology, data science has also come with some negative consequences: an increase of privacy invasion, data-driven discrimination against sensitive groups, and decision making by complex models without explanations. While data scientists and business managers are not inherently unethical, they are not trained to weigh the ethical considerations that come from their work - Data Science Ethics addresses this increasingly significant gap and highlights different concepts and techniques that aid understanding, ranging from k-anonymity and differential privacy to homomorphic encryption and zero-knowledge proofs to address privacy concerns, techniques to remove discrimination against sensitive groups, and various explainable AI techniques. Real-life cautionary tales further illustrate the importance and potential impact of data science ethics, including tales of racist bots, search censoring, government backdoors, and face recognition. The book is punctuated with structured exercises that provide hypothetical scenarios and ethical dilemmas for reflection that teach readers how to balance the ethical concerns and the utility of data.