Behavior of Jointless Bridge Decks

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 452 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (341 download)

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Book Synopsis Behavior of Jointless Bridge Decks by : Adel Kamal El-Safty

Download or read book Behavior of Jointless Bridge Decks written by Adel Kamal El-Safty and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 452 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Jointless Bridge Decks

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 152 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis Jointless Bridge Decks by : Paul Zia

Download or read book Jointless Bridge Decks written by Paul Zia and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 152 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The major focus of this research was to validate the concept of connecting two adjacent simple-span girders with a link slab to form a jointless bridge deck so as to eliminate the standard deck joint between the girders. Laboratory tests were conducted on two large-scale specimens to study the performance of the link slab and the girders. The test results indicated that the contribution of link slab to structural continuity is negligible since the stiffness of the link slab is much less than that of the beams with composite decks. Therefore the beams can be treated as simply supported structures without considering the link slab. Furthermore, the stresses in the link slab are controlled primarily by the predominant bending effect due to the end rotations of the beams rather than the axial load effect. A simplified method of analysis is proposed in which the end rotations of the two adjacent girders under a given loading are determined first. Then the end rotations are imposed on the ends of the link slab and the induced moment in the link slab is thus calculated. A design guideline for the link slab is also proposed and illustrated by a design example. The reinforcement for the link slab is designed to control the crack width in the link slab according to the AASHTO criterion.

Bridge Deck Behaviour, Second Edition

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0419172602
Total Pages : 338 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis Bridge Deck Behaviour, Second Edition by : E C Hambly

Download or read book Bridge Deck Behaviour, Second Edition written by E C Hambly and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1991-07-25 with total page 338 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book describes the underlying behaviour of steel and concrete bridge decks. It shows how complex structures can be analysed with physical reasoning and relatively simple computer models and without complicated mathematics.

Behavior of bridge decks with precast panels at expansion joints

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 572 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (556 download)

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Book Synopsis Behavior of bridge decks with precast panels at expansion joints by : Christin Jennifer Coselli

Download or read book Behavior of bridge decks with precast panels at expansion joints written by Christin Jennifer Coselli and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 572 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Behavior of Stress-laminated Parallel-chord Timber Bridge Decks

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 24 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Behavior of Stress-laminated Parallel-chord Timber Bridge Decks by : A. G. Dimakis

Download or read book Behavior of Stress-laminated Parallel-chord Timber Bridge Decks written by A. G. Dimakis and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 24 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

High Skew Link Slab Bridge System with Deck Sliding Over Backwall Or Backwall Sliding Over Abutments

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (849 download)

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Book Synopsis High Skew Link Slab Bridge System with Deck Sliding Over Backwall Or Backwall Sliding Over Abutments by : Haluk Aktan

Download or read book High Skew Link Slab Bridge System with Deck Sliding Over Backwall Or Backwall Sliding Over Abutments written by Haluk Aktan and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A new bridge design and construction trend to help improve durability and rideability is to remove expansion joints over piers and abutments. One approach to achieve this is to make the deck continuous over the piers by means of a link slab while the girders remain simply supported. The need to implement link slabs is indicated by AASHTO LRFD section 2.5.2.4 which requires using a minimum number of expansion joints to improve rideability. Further, due to durability concerns associated with bridge deck joints, it is preferred to have a least number of joints or develop jointless decks. The expansion joints over the abutments can be removed by one of three methods: deck sliding over back wall, semi-integral abutments, and integral abutments. This results in expansion joints at either or both ends of the approaches. The design concerns other than link slab include backwall and wing-wall design and bearing movement. The behavior of a jointless bridge brings about many challenges to bridge designers. The complexity is augmented when skew is involved. This report complements an earlier report based on previous research on Combining Link Slab, Deck Sliding Over Backwall and Revising Bearings (Aktan et al., 2008) where the behavior of straight and moderately skew (skew 200) link slab bridges were investigated and design recommendations were developed. This report describes the behavior and performance of high skew (skew 200) jointless bridges with link slabs and two abutment configurations. These abutment configurations are deck sliding over backwall and backwall sliding over abutments (i.e. semi-integral abutments). Four tasks were performed in this project. The first task was to review and synthesize information related to the behavior, performance, design, and analysis of skew bridges. The second task was field assessment of skew bridge behavior under static truck loads and thermal loads. The third task was analytical and numerical analysis of skew link slabs. The final task was analytical and numerical analysis of skew sliding deck over backwall systems and semi-integral abutments. Design recommendations are developed based on literature, field assessment data analysis, finite element modeling, and subsequent simulations of the numerous models developed in this project. One recommendation deals with the skew link slab design and the remaining recommendations are for bearing selection and selection and design of a transverse restraint system at abutments of skew link slab bridges.

Behavior of Ontario-type Bridge Decks, with and Without Skew [microform]

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Publisher : Ann Arbor, Mich. : University Microfilms International
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 358 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (212 download)

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Book Synopsis Behavior of Ontario-type Bridge Decks, with and Without Skew [microform] by : Keung Hwan Kim

Download or read book Behavior of Ontario-type Bridge Decks, with and Without Skew [microform] written by Keung Hwan Kim and published by Ann Arbor, Mich. : University Microfilms International. This book was released on 1988 with total page 358 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Analysis and Design of Jointless Bridge Decks Supported by Simple-span Girders

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 312 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (368 download)

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Book Synopsis Analysis and Design of Jointless Bridge Decks Supported by Simple-span Girders by : Alp Caner

Download or read book Analysis and Design of Jointless Bridge Decks Supported by Simple-span Girders written by Alp Caner and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Final Report on Field Demonstration of Durable Link Slabs for Jointless Bridge Decks Based on Strain-hardening Cementitious Composites

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 110 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (233 download)

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Book Synopsis Final Report on Field Demonstration of Durable Link Slabs for Jointless Bridge Decks Based on Strain-hardening Cementitious Composites by : Victor C. Li

Download or read book Final Report on Field Demonstration of Durable Link Slabs for Jointless Bridge Decks Based on Strain-hardening Cementitious Composites written by Victor C. Li and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 110 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The research is on the development of durable link slabs for jointless bridge decks based on strain-hardening cementitious composite - engineered cementitious composite (ECC). Specifically the superior ductility of ECC was utilized to accommodate bridge deck deformations imposed by girder deflection, concrete shrinkage, and temperature variations, providing a cost-effective solution to a number of deterioration problems associated with bridge deck joints. In this phase 3, research was initiated at developing a solution for early age cracking observed on the Grove Street Bridge ECC link-slab. Systematic investigations (both numerical and experimental) have been conducted on identifying factors which cause early age cracking, replicating early age cracking behavior observed in the field, developing new ECC materials solution to prevent early age cracking, documenting new ECC fresh and hardened properties, verifying new ECC performance by means of the large frame restrained shrinkage test, and revising special provision of ECC link slab. Grove Street Bridge was monitored constantly over the whole project period.

Behavior of GFRP Bridge Decks for Highway Bridges

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 103 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (624 download)

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Book Synopsis Behavior of GFRP Bridge Decks for Highway Bridges by : James Lee Nelson

Download or read book Behavior of GFRP Bridge Decks for Highway Bridges written by James Lee Nelson and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 103 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Keywords: Bridge Deck, DuraSpan, Optimization, GFRP.

Behavior of Ontario-type Bridge Decks on Steel Girders

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 188 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (876 download)

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Book Synopsis Behavior of Ontario-type Bridge Decks on Steel Girders by :

Download or read book Behavior of Ontario-type Bridge Decks on Steel Girders written by and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 188 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Bridge Deck Analysis

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780203984147
Total Pages : 292 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (841 download)

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Book Synopsis Bridge Deck Analysis by : Damien L. Keogh

Download or read book Bridge Deck Analysis written by Damien L. Keogh and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2005-08-09 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The definitive text in the field of Bridge Deck behaviour and analysis Bridge Deck Analysis is an essential reference for civil and structural engineers. It provides bridge designers with the knowledge to understand the behaviour of bridge decks, to be familiar with, and to understand the various numerical modelling techniques, to know which technique is most suited. The book covers the grillage analogy, dedicates a chapter to the modelling and analysis of integral bridge forms and also provides guidance of the application of the finite element method.

Behavior of GFRP Bridge Decks for Highway Bridges

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (656 download)

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Book Synopsis Behavior of GFRP Bridge Decks for Highway Bridges by :

Download or read book Behavior of GFRP Bridge Decks for Highway Bridges written by and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This research presents the results of an experimental program undertaken at the North Carolina State University (NCSU) Constructed Facilities Laboratory (CFL) to evaluate the performance of a new innovative glass fiber reinforced polymer (GFRP) bridge deck. This bridge deck is produced commercially by Martin Marietta Composites of Raleigh, NC under the trade name of DuraSpan. The experimental program involved examining the behavior of 5.00 inch deep and 7.66 inch deep DuraSpan bridge deck profiles. The program included numerous quasi-static flexural tests, testing of connection details to facilitate the development of a railing system, evaluation of the performance of the bond lines in negative moment regions, and an evaluation of the coefficient of thermal expansion. A finite element model was developed to predict the stiffness of the bridge deck at service load levels. Finite element optimization techniques were used in conjunction with coupon test data and the large scale flexural test data to calibrate the model.

Analysis of an Instrumented Jointless Bridge

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 128 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (555 download)

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Book Synopsis Analysis of an Instrumented Jointless Bridge by : Mervyn J. Kowalsky

Download or read book Analysis of an Instrumented Jointless Bridge written by Mervyn J. Kowalsky and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 128 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Behavior of Composite Bridge Decks and Connections Under Fatigue Loading

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 246 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (324 download)

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Book Synopsis Behavior of Composite Bridge Decks and Connections Under Fatigue Loading by : J. M. Plecnik

Download or read book Behavior of Composite Bridge Decks and Connections Under Fatigue Loading written by J. M. Plecnik and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 246 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Bridge Maintenance, Safety, Management, Life-Cycle Sustainability and Innovations

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000173755
Total Pages : 926 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis Bridge Maintenance, Safety, Management, Life-Cycle Sustainability and Innovations by : Hiroshi Yokota

Download or read book Bridge Maintenance, Safety, Management, Life-Cycle Sustainability and Innovations written by Hiroshi Yokota and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2021-04-20 with total page 926 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bridge Maintenance, Safety, Management, Life-Cycle Sustainability and Innovations contains lectures and papers presented at the Tenth International Conference on Bridge Maintenance, Safety and Management (IABMAS 2020), held in Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan, April 11–15, 2021. This volume consists of a book of extended abstracts and a USB card containing the full papers of 571 contributions presented at IABMAS 2020, including the T.Y. Lin Lecture, 9 Keynote Lectures, and 561 technical papers from 40 countries. The contributions presented at IABMAS 2020 deal with the state of the art as well as emerging concepts and innovative applications related to the main aspects of maintenance, safety, management, life-cycle sustainability and technological innovations of bridges. Major topics include: advanced bridge design, construction and maintenance approaches, safety, reliability and risk evaluation, life-cycle management, life-cycle sustainability, standardization, analytical models, bridge management systems, service life prediction, maintenance and management strategies, structural health monitoring, non-destructive testing and field testing, safety, resilience, robustness and redundancy, durability enhancement, repair and rehabilitation, fatigue and corrosion, extreme loads, and application of information and computer technology and artificial intelligence for bridges, among others. This volume provides both an up-to-date overview of the field of bridge engineering and significant contributions to the process of making more rational decisions on maintenance, safety, management, life-cycle sustainability and technological innovations of bridges for the purpose of enhancing the welfare of society. The Editors hope that these Proceedings will serve as a valuable reference to all concerned with bridge structure and infrastructure systems, including engineers, researchers, academics and students from all areas of bridge engineering.

Behavior of Concrete Bridge Decks Under Combined Shrinkage Thermal and Live Loading

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 156 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (973 download)

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Book Synopsis Behavior of Concrete Bridge Decks Under Combined Shrinkage Thermal and Live Loading by : Anuoluwa Adediji

Download or read book Behavior of Concrete Bridge Decks Under Combined Shrinkage Thermal and Live Loading written by Anuoluwa Adediji and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 156 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Designers have consistently been concerned with long term deformation of bridges to mitigate unfavorable effects such as excessive movement and cracking. Furthermore, any developed tool of use to a designer must make use of parameters known at the time of design as well as be simplistic in nature as defined in the code. As such, many prediction models for the free shrinkage of a concrete specimen have been developed toward this end. However, structures designed and placed in the field experience shrinkage under restraint. Also, the differences in environmental conditions affect the shrinkage of structures. It is important to understand the restrained shrinkage of structures under field conditions and use this understanding to make improved guidelines on shrinkage from a design standpoint. In this study, the prediction and modelling of the free shrinkage of small samples under constant conditions were expanded to the prediction and modelling of restrained shrinkage under field conditions of large samples using finite element analysis. A parametric analysis was then performed to derive useful information from a design perspective such as the impact of various design parameters on the performance of a bridge deck. The findings indicated that the use of reinforcement is the preferable method of addressing shrinkage in bridge decks. Furthermore, the efficacy of the amount of reinforcement specified in the AASHTO guidelines to mitigate excessive cracking in bridge decks was discussed. The traditional and empirical methods of bridge deck design were investigated for shrinkage reinforcement. Finally, recommendations were suggested to the reinforcement requirements based on the findings of this study.