More and Different

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814350141
Total Pages : 423 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (143 download)

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Book Synopsis More and Different by : Philip W. Anderson

Download or read book More and Different written by Philip W. Anderson and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2011 with total page 423 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: I. Personal reminiscences. Introduction. "BCS" and me. A mile of dirty lead wire: a fable for the scientifically literate. Scientific and personal reminiscences of Ryogo Kubo -- II. History. Introduction. Physics at Bell Labs, 1949-1984: young Turks and younger Turks. It's not over till the fat lady sings. Reflections on twentieth century physics: historical overview of the 20t century in Physics. 21st century Physics. Y. Nambu and broken symmetry. Nevill Mott, John Slater, and the "magnetic state": winning the prize and losing the PR battle -- III. Philosophy and sociology. Introduction. Emergence vs. reductionism. Is the theory of everything the theory of anything? Is measurement itself an emergent property? Good news and bad news. The future lies ahead. Could modern America have invented wave mechanics?. Loose ends and Gordian knots of the string cult. Imaginary friend, who art in heaven -- IV. Science tactics and strategy. Introduction. Solid state experimentalists: theory should be on tap, not on top. Shadows of doubt. The Reverend Thomas Bayes, needles in haystacks, and the fifth force. Emerging physics. On the nature of physical laws. On the "unreasonable efficacy of mathematics"--A proposition by Wigner. When scientists go astray. Further investigations -- V. Genius. Introduction. What mad pursuit. Complexities of Feynman coffee-table complexities. Search for polymath's elementary particles. Giant who started the silicon age. The quiet man of physics. A theoretical physicist. Some thoughtful words (not mine) on research strategy for theorists -- VI. Science wars. Introduction. They think it's all over. Science: a 'dappled world' or a 'seamless web'? Reply to Cartwright. Postmodernism, politics and religion -- VII. Politics and science. Introduction. Politics and science. The case against Star Wars. A dialogue about Star Wars. No facts, just the right answers -- VIII. Futurology. Introduction. Futurology. Dizzy with future Schlock. Einstein and the p-branes. Forecaster fails to detect any clouds -- IX. Complexity. Introduction. Physics: the opening to complexity. Is complexity physics? Is it science? What is it? Complexity II: the Santa Fe Institute. Whole truths false in part -- X. Popularization attempts. Introduction. Who or what is RVB? More on RVB. Brainwashed by Feynman? Just exactly what do you do, Dr. Anderson? What is a condensed matter theorist? Global economy II: or, how do you follow a great act?

100 Years of Superconductivity

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Author :
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 143984948X
Total Pages : 866 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (398 download)

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Book Synopsis 100 Years of Superconductivity by : Horst Rogalla

Download or read book 100 Years of Superconductivity written by Horst Rogalla and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2011-11-11 with total page 866 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Even a hundred years after its discovery, superconductivity continues to bring us new surprises, from superconducting magnets used in MRI to quantum detectors in electronics. 100 Years of Superconductivity presents a comprehensive collection of topics on nearly all the subdisciplines of superconductivity. Tracing the historical developments in supe

Critical Problems in Physics

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Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 0691227497
Total Pages : 330 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (912 download)

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Book Synopsis Critical Problems in Physics by : Val L. Fitch

Download or read book Critical Problems in Physics written by Val L. Fitch and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2021-03-09 with total page 330 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The past century has seen fantastic advances in physics, from the discovery of the electron, x-rays, and radioactivity, to the era of incredible solid state devices, computers, quarks and leptons, and the standard model. But what of the next? Many scientists think we are on the threshold of an even more exciting new era in which breakthroughs in a startling variety of directions will produce significant changes in our understanding of the natural world. In this book, a group of eminent scientists define and elaborate on these new directions. Ed Witten and Frank Wilczek discuss string theory and the future of particle physics; Donald Perkins describes the search for neutrino oscillations; Alvin Tollestrup reveals dreams of a muon collider at Fermilab to probe the heart of "elementary" particles; and Robert Palmer anticipates a new generation of particle accelerators. Thibault Damour reviews classical gravitation and the relevant new high-precision experiments; Kip Thorne describes the exciting future for gravitational wave astronomy; and Paul Steinhardt examines the recent breakthroughs in observational cosmology and explains what future experiments might reveal. James Langer explores nonequilibrium statistics and relates it to the origins of complexity; Harry Swinney takes an experimentalist's view of the emergence of order in seemingly chaotic systems; and John Hopfield describes an extremely unusual dynamical system--the human brain. Bruce Hillman, M. D., discusses the recent developments in imaging techniques that have brought about outstanding advances in medical diagnostics. T.V. Ramakrishnan looks at high-temperature superconductors, which could eventually revolutionize the solid-state technology on which society is already highly dependent.

A Mind Over Matter

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0192640550
Total Pages : 250 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (926 download)

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Book Synopsis A Mind Over Matter by : Andrew Zangwill

Download or read book A Mind Over Matter written by Andrew Zangwill and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2021-01-08 with total page 250 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A Mind Over Matter is a biography of the Nobel-prize winner Philip W. Anderson, a person widely regarded as one of the most accomplished and influential physicists of the second half of the twentieth century. Anderson (1923-2020) was a theoretician who specialized in the physics of matter, including window glass and metals, magnets and semiconductors, liquid crystals and superconductors. More than any other single person, Anderson transformed the patchwork subject of solid-state physics into the deep, subtle, and coherent discipline known today as condensed matter physics. Among his many world-class research achievements, Anderson discovered an aspect of wave physics that had been missed by all previous scientists going back to Isaac Newton. He became a public figure when he testified before Congress to oppose its funding of an expensive project intended exclusively for particle physics research. Over the years, he published many articles designed to influence a broad audience about issues where science impacted public policy and culture. Anderson grew up in the American mid-west, was educated at Harvard, and rose to the pinnacle of his profession during the first decade of his thirty-five career as a theoretical physicist at Bell Telephone Laboratories. Almost uniquely, he spent many years working half-time as a professor at the University of Cambridge and at Princeton University. The outspoken Anderson enjoyed broad influence outside of physics when he helped develop and champion the concepts of emergence and complexity as organizing principles to help attack very difficult problems in technically challenging disciplines.

Teaching Modern Physics -- Condensed Matter - Proceedings Of The International Conference

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Author :
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9813201282
Total Pages : 502 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (132 download)

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Book Synopsis Teaching Modern Physics -- Condensed Matter - Proceedings Of The International Conference by : K Luchner

Download or read book Teaching Modern Physics -- Condensed Matter - Proceedings Of The International Conference written by K Luchner and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1989-05-01 with total page 502 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This conference is the first of what is expected to be a sequence of similar conferences on the teaching of the large and important field of condensed matter physics. The objective is to bring together active research workers and teachers for the discussion of frontier topics, and for cooperative efforts to produce, or at least, to plan the production of curricular materials on the topic of the conference. Reports of the lectures by Nobel Laureates, G Binnig and K von Klitzing are included.

Electromagnetism

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1475706502
Total Pages : 379 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (757 download)

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Book Synopsis Electromagnetism by : Doris Teplitz

Download or read book Electromagnetism written by Doris Teplitz and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-21 with total page 379 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Electrodynamics of High-temperature Superconductors

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Author :
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9789810212483
Total Pages : 260 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (124 download)

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Book Synopsis Electrodynamics of High-temperature Superconductors by : Alan M. Portis

Download or read book Electrodynamics of High-temperature Superconductors written by Alan M. Portis and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1993 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: These lectures are concerned with the application of high temperature superconductors to both passive and active high-frequency devices.The central issue addressed is the electrodynamics of granular superconductors, particularly where grain boundaries (either natural or synthetic) act as Josephson weak-links. Grain boundaries are responsible for residual dissipation and for unwanted dependence of the electromagnetic properties on ambient magnetic fields and on elevated power level. Properly controlled, similar weak-links are the key to high sensitivity dc and rf SQUIDS at readily accessible temperatures, and to modulators, mixers and detectors. Such structures may conveniently lead to superconductive electronic devices as well as coherent sources of radiation in the very far infrared.

Hazardous and Industrial Waste Proceedings, 28th Mid-Atlantic Conference

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9781566764797
Total Pages : 872 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (647 download)

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Book Synopsis Hazardous and Industrial Waste Proceedings, 28th Mid-Atlantic Conference by : A. Scott Weber

Download or read book Hazardous and Industrial Waste Proceedings, 28th Mid-Atlantic Conference written by A. Scott Weber and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1996-07-15 with total page 872 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a compilation of the papers presented at the Twenty-Eighth Mid-Atlantic Industrial and Hazardous Waste Conference. It aims to provide a forum for those who are interested in the advancement and applications of technologies and methods for managing industrial and hazardous waste.

American History through American Sports

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Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
ISBN 13 : 0313379890
Total Pages : 1037 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (133 download)

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Book Synopsis American History through American Sports by : Bob Batchelor

Download or read book American History through American Sports written by Bob Batchelor and published by Bloomsbury Publishing USA. This book was released on 2012-12-18 with total page 1037 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Filled with insightful analysis and compelling arguments, this book considers the influence of sports on popular culture and spotlights the fascinating ways in which sports culture and American culture intersect. This collection blends historical and popular culture perspectives in its analysis of the development of sports and sports figures throughout American history. American History through American Sports: From Colonial Lacrosse to Extreme Sports is unique in that it focuses on how each sport has transformed and influenced society at large, demonstrating how sports and popular culture are intrinsically entwined and the ways they both reflect larger societal transformations. The essays in the book are wide-ranging, covering topics of interest for sports fans who enjoy the NFL and NASCAR as well as those who like tennis and watching the Olympics. Many topics feature information about specific sports icons and favorite heroes. Additionally, many of the topics' treatments prompt engagement by purposely challenging the reader to either agree or disagree with the author's analysis.

BM/E

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1046 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis BM/E by :

Download or read book BM/E written by and published by . This book was released on 1975 with total page 1046 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Quantum Theory of Solids

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351989715
Total Pages : 266 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (519 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Theory of Solids by : Eoin O'Reilly

Download or read book Quantum Theory of Solids written by Eoin O'Reilly and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-12-21 with total page 266 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Quantum Theory of Solids presents a concisely-structured tour of the theory relating to chemical bonding and its application to the three most significant topics in solid state physics: semiconductors, magnetism, and superconductivity--topics that have seen major advances in recent years. This is a unique treatment that develops the concepts of quantum theory for the solid state from the basics through to an advanced level, encompassing additional quantum mechanics techniques, such as the variational method and perturbation theory. Written at the senior undergraduate/masters level, it provides an exceptional grounding in the subject.

Conductors, Semiconductors, Superconductors

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319091417
Total Pages : 222 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Conductors, Semiconductors, Superconductors by : Rudolf P. Huebener

Download or read book Conductors, Semiconductors, Superconductors written by Rudolf P. Huebener and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-09-25 with total page 222 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the second half of the last century solid state physics and materials science experienced a great advance and established itself as an important and independent new field. This book provides an introduction to the fundamentals of solid state physics, including a description of the key people in the field and the historic context. The book concentrates on the electric and magnetic properties of materials. It is written for students up to the bachelor in the fields of physics, materials science and electric engineering. Because of its vivid explanations and its didactic approach, it can also serve as a motivating pre-stage and supporting companion in the study of the established and more detailed textbooks of solid state physics. The book is suitable for a quick repetition prior to examinations. For his scientific accomplishments, in 1992 the author received the Max-Planck Research Price and in 2001 the Cryogenics Price. He studied physics and mathematics at the University of Marburg, as well at the Technical Universities of Munich and Darmstadt. In 1958 he obtained his PhD in experimental physics at the University of Marburg. After working at the Research Center Karlsruhe and at a research institute near Albany, New York, he worked for 12 years at the Argonne National Laboratory near Chicago, Illinois. In 1974 he accepted an appointment at a chair of Experimental Physics at the University of Tübingen. There he taught and performed research until his retirement in 1999.

Excipient Applications in Formulation Design and Drug Delivery

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319202065
Total Pages : 700 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis Excipient Applications in Formulation Design and Drug Delivery by : Ajit S Narang

Download or read book Excipient Applications in Formulation Design and Drug Delivery written by Ajit S Narang and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-10-07 with total page 700 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In recent years, emerging trends in the design and development of drug products have indicated ever greater need for integrated characterization of excipients and in-depth understanding of their roles in drug delivery applications. This book presents a concise summary of relevant scientific and mechanistic information that can aid the use of excipients in formulation design and drug delivery applications. Each chapter is contributed by chosen experts in their respective fields, which affords truly in-depth perspective into a spectrum of excipient-focused topics. This book captures current subjects of interest – with the most up to date research updates – in the field of pharmaceutical excipients. This includes areas of interest to the biopharmaceutical industry users, students, educators, excipient manufacturers, and regulatory bodies alike.

Applied Superconductivity

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527670661
Total Pages : 1336 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (276 download)

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Book Synopsis Applied Superconductivity by : Paul Seidel

Download or read book Applied Superconductivity written by Paul Seidel and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2015-01-22 with total page 1336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This wide-ranging presentation of applied superconductivity, from fundamentals and materials right up to the details of many applications, is an essential reference for physicists and engineers in academic research as well as in industry. Readers looking for a comprehensive overview on basic effects related to superconductivity and superconducting materials will expand their knowledge and understanding of both low and high Tc superconductors with respect to their application. Technology, preparation and characterization are covered for bulk, single crystals, thins fi lms as well as electronic devices, wires and tapes. The main benefit of this work lies in its broad coverage of significant applications in magnets, power engineering, electronics, sensors and quantum metrology. The reader will find information on superconducting magnets for diverse applications like particle physics, fusion research, medicine, and biomagnetism as well as materials processing. SQUIDs and their usage in medicine or geophysics are thoroughly covered, as are superconducting radiation and particle detectors, aspects on superconductor digital electronics, leading readers to quantum computing and new devices.

Superconductivity in New Materials

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080958605
Total Pages : 285 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Superconductivity in New Materials by :

Download or read book Superconductivity in New Materials written by and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2010-09-30 with total page 285 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The discoveries of new superconducting materials, most of them during the last 30 years, have served very much as the context for further developments in theory which continue to the present. In many of these cases, the observations of superconductivity in new materials were completely unexpected and therefore may be regarded as real discoveries. Even the most visible progress, which followed a search using, to some extent, conventional wisdom, was finally rather unexpected – the discovery of high-Tc superconductivity in copper oxides. This book presents superconductivity in this materials context and displays some of the underlying simplicity in the materials record that provided fuel for the theoretical developments. Not only is the phenomenon deeply interesting, the metallic systems where it plays out are as well, and superconductivity gives a very interesting window from which to view the nature of electrically conducting materials. The level is not advanced, yet allows the serious reader to access the current developments in the literature. Addresses in detail the exciting developments after 1980. Demonstrates that progress in superconductivity is to a large extent due to progress in materials synthesis and characterization. Gateway to the current developments in the literature.

Nonlinear Mathematics for Uncertainty and its Applications

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 364222833X
Total Pages : 708 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (422 download)

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Book Synopsis Nonlinear Mathematics for Uncertainty and its Applications by : Shoumei Li

Download or read book Nonlinear Mathematics for Uncertainty and its Applications written by Shoumei Li and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-07-21 with total page 708 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume is a collection of papers presented at the international conference on Nonlinear Mathematics for Uncertainty and Its Applications (NLMUA2011), held at Beijing University of Technology during the week of September 7--9, 2011. The conference brought together leading researchers and practitioners involved with all aspects of nonlinear mathematics for uncertainty and its applications. Over the last fifty years there have been many attempts in extending the theory of classical probability and statistical models to the generalized one which can cope with problems of inference and decision making when the model-related information is scarce, vague, ambiguous, or incomplete. Such attempts include the study of nonadditive measures and their integrals, imprecise probabilities and random sets, and their applications in information sciences, economics, finance, insurance, engineering, and social sciences. The book presents topics including nonadditive measures and nonlinear integrals, Choquet, Sugeno and other types of integrals, possibility theory, Dempster-Shafer theory, random sets, fuzzy random sets and related statistics, set-valued and fuzzy stochastic processes, imprecise probability theory and related statistical models, fuzzy mathematics, nonlinear functional analysis, information theory, mathematical finance and risk managements, decision making under various types of uncertainty, and others.

Elusive

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Publisher : Basic Books
ISBN 13 : 1541620798
Total Pages : 296 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (416 download)

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Book Synopsis Elusive by : Frank Close

Download or read book Elusive written by Frank Close and published by Basic Books. This book was released on 2022-06-14 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: *A New York Times Book Review Editor's Choice Selection* The first major biography of Peter Higgs, revealing how a short burst of work changed modern physics On July 4, 2012, the announcement came that one of the longest-running mysteries in physics had been solved: the Higgs boson, the missing piece in understanding why particles have mass, had finally been discovered. On the rostrum, surrounded by jostling physicists and media, was the particle’s retiring namesake—the only person in history to have an existing single particle named for them. Why Peter Higgs? Drawing on years of conversations with Higgs and others, Close illuminates how an unprolific man became one of the world’s most famous scientists. Close finds that scientific competition between people, institutions, and states played as much of a role in making Higgs famous as Higgs’s work did. A revelatory study of both a scientist and his era, Elusive will remake our understanding of modern physics.