Bank Financing And Credit Rationing Of Australian Smes

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Bank Financing and Credit Rationing of Australian SMEs

Author : Scott McCarthy
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 40 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis Bank Financing and Credit Rationing of Australian SMEs by : Scott McCarthy

Download or read book Bank Financing and Credit Rationing of Australian SMEs written by Scott McCarthy and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 40 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper investigates two aspects of the demand side determinants of bank lending for a sample of Australian SMEs. Using data from the Growing Australian Business Survey we document the results on why a sample of Australian SMEs seek bank finance and bank credit rationing of loan applications. SMEs with growth intentions, business plans, larger firms and those in the agriculture industry are significantly more likely to seek finance. A significant interaction between business plans and size is also found. Firms that are older, in agriculture, with incremental product innovation, have 40% or more of export sales, and have a male CEO have a positive relation with loan application success. Generally, these factors are not significant in the decision to seek bank finance. Having business plans is not significantly related to the level of success in securing debt funds nor is the interaction between business plans and size.

Existence of Credit Rationing for Sme's in the Belgian Corporate Bank Loan Market

Author : Tensie Steijvers
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 38 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (129 download)

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Book Synopsis Existence of Credit Rationing for Sme's in the Belgian Corporate Bank Loan Market by : Tensie Steijvers

Download or read book Existence of Credit Rationing for Sme's in the Belgian Corporate Bank Loan Market written by Tensie Steijvers and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 38 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Credit rationing is by many Keynesian economists nowadays seen as one of the most important examples of market failure in a modern capitalistic economy. Credit rationing occurs if in equilibrium the demand for loans exceeds the supply at the ruling price (interest rate). Since (Belgian) SMEs heavily rely on bank finance, this restricted access to bank finance could have a negative effect on the investment in new profitable projects and growth of the economy.Due to the lack of empirical research in this domain, we study the empirical significance of credit rationing for SMEs in a Belgian (bank based) context for the period 1993-2001. The novelty of our research consists of the distinction we make between credit rationing for long and short term bank credit. Moreover, in contrast to the numerous previous studies, pioneered by Fazzari et al. (1988), we opt for an endogenous classification into 'credit rationed' and 'non credit rationed' firms, allowing for switching between both groups throughout time.An extensive panel data set consisting of 2.698 SMEs reporting data over the period 1993-2001 is used to estimate the demand-supply disequilibrium model for long and short term bank debt. This is done by means of the instrumental variable technique 3 Stage Least Squares (3SLS). Based on these estimated models, the proportion of credit rationed SMEs is calculated. Our results suggest that, over the entire period, more than 50% of the Belgian SMEs are credit rationed for long and short term bank credit. In most years, long term bank credit is being slightly more rationed than short term bank credit, except in 2001. Moreover, in that year a spectacular increase in credit rationing of more than 10% is perceived.The results reveal that credit rationed firms for short term bank credit are smaller, faster growing firms with a low return on assets, added value, quick ratio, cash flow to assets ratio and much less accounts receivable and inventories to offer as collateral. For long term bank credit, credit rationed firms are in general smaller and younger firms with low cash flow to assets ratios, low growth rate and much less tangible assets to offer as collateral even though they have a higher added value and return on assets ratio than unconstrained firms.We can conclude from both analyses that constrained Belgian SMEs can be mainly characterized as young, small SMEs with little internal financial resources and a lack of assets to guarantee the repayment of debt.

UNCITRAL Model Law on Secured Transactions

Author : United Nations Commission on International Trade Law
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 96 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis UNCITRAL Model Law on Secured Transactions by : United Nations Commission on International Trade Law

Download or read book UNCITRAL Model Law on Secured Transactions written by United Nations Commission on International Trade Law and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 96 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The "Model Law" deals with security interests in all types of tangible and intangible movable property, such as goods, receivables, bank accounts, negotiable instruments, negotiable documents,

Handbook of Research on Acceleration Programs for SMEs

Author : Lisboa, Inês
Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 : 1668456672
Total Pages : 602 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (684 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Research on Acceleration Programs for SMEs by : Lisboa, Inês

Download or read book Handbook of Research on Acceleration Programs for SMEs written by Lisboa, Inês and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2022-12-19 with total page 602 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The international financial crisis of 2007 and 2008 and the situation caused by the COVID-19 pandemic have had a great impact on many firms’ financial needs. Simultaneously, several emerging countries have bet on boosting private initiatives as a way to diversify their economies and create jobs and wealth for their populations. New forms of financing have appeared that have impacted the firm’s capital structure, cost of capital, and access to finance by underprivileged communities that are normally outside the formal economy. The Handbook of Research on Acceleration Programs for SMEs provides and shares knowledge on the financial mix, alternative forms of finance, capital structure, and more. It calls attention to relevant challenges, financial institutions, and governments to guarantee funds and economic and social development with new competencies, innovations, new ways of investing, entrepreneurship, and business models with new public policies. Covering topics such as earnings management, capital structure, and foreign exchange, this major reference work is an essential resource for government officials, business leaders and executives, economists, sociologists, students and faculty of higher education, librarians, researchers, and academicians.

Bank Liquidity Creation and Financial Crises

Author : Allen N. Berger
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128005319
Total Pages : 296 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Bank Liquidity Creation and Financial Crises by : Allen N. Berger

Download or read book Bank Liquidity Creation and Financial Crises written by Allen N. Berger and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2015-11-24 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bank Liquidity Creation and Financial Crises delivers a consistent, logical presentation of bank liquidity creation and addresses questions of research and policy interest that can be easily understood by readers with no advanced or specialized industry knowledge. Authors Allen Berger and Christa Bouwman examine ways to measure bank liquidity creation, how much liquidity banks create in different countries, the effects of monetary policy (including interest rate policy, lender of last resort, and quantitative easing), the effects of capital, the effects of regulatory interventions, the effects of bailouts, and much more. They also analyze bank liquidity creation in the US over the past three decades during both normal times and financial crises. Narrowing the gap between the "academic world" (focused on theories) and the "practitioner world" (dedicated to solving real-world problems), this book is a helpful new tool for evaluating a bank’s performance over time and comparing it to its peer group. Explains that bank liquidity creation is a more comprehensive measure of a bank’s output than traditional measures and can also be used to measure bank liquidity Describes how high levels of bank liquidity creation may cause or predict future financial crises Addresses questions of research and policy interest related to bank liquidity creation around the world and provides links to websites with data and other materials to address these questions Includes such hot-button topics as the effects of monetary policy (including interest rate policy, lender of last resort, and quantitative easing), the effects of capital, the effects of regulatory interventions, and the effects of bailouts

Expanding Access to Finance

Author :
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 0821371789
Total Pages : 122 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (213 download)

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Book Synopsis Expanding Access to Finance by :

Download or read book Expanding Access to Finance written by and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2007-01-01 with total page 122 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book's prime audience is government policy-makers. It provides a policy framework for governments to increase micro, small and medium enterprises' access to financial services?one which is based on empirical evidence from around the world. Financial sector policies in many developing countries often work against the ability of commercial financial institutions to serve this market segment, albeit, often unintentionally. The framework guides governments on how to best focus scarce resources on three things: ? developing an inclusive financial sector policy; ? building healthy financial ins

Financial Repression is Knocking at the Door, Again

Author : Mr.Etibar Jafarov
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 151351248X
Total Pages : 66 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (135 download)

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Book Synopsis Financial Repression is Knocking at the Door, Again by : Mr.Etibar Jafarov

Download or read book Financial Repression is Knocking at the Door, Again written by Mr.Etibar Jafarov and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2019-09-30 with total page 66 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Financial repression (legal restrictions on interest rates, credit allocation, capital movements, and other financial operations) was widely used in the past but was largely abandoned in the liberalization wave of the 1990s, as widespread support for interventionist policies gave way to a renewed conception of government as an impartial referee. Financial repression has come back on the agenda with the surge in public debt in the wake of the Global Financial Crisis, and some countries have reintroduced administrative ceilings on interest rates. By distorting market incentives and signals, financial repression induces losses from inefficiency and rent-seeking that are not easily quantified. This study attempts to assess some of these losses by estimating the impact of financial repression on growth using an updated index of interest rate controls covering 90 countries over 45 years. The results suggest that financial repression poses a significant drag on growth, which could amount to 0.4-0.7 percentage points.

formal versus informal finance: evidence from china

Author : Vojislav Maksimovic
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 77 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis formal versus informal finance: evidence from china by : Vojislav Maksimovic

Download or read book formal versus informal finance: evidence from china written by Vojislav Maksimovic and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2008 with total page 77 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Abstract: China is often mentioned as a counterexample to the findings in the finance and growth literature since, despite the weaknesses in its banking system, it is one of the fastest growing economies in the world. The fast growth of Chinese private sector firms is taken as evidence that it is alternative financing and governance mechanisms that support China's growth. This paper takes a closer look at firm financing patterns and growth using a database of 2,400 Chinese firms. The authors find that a relatively small percentage of firms in the sample utilize formal bank finance with a much greater reliance on informal sources. However, the results suggest that despite its weaknesses, financing from the formal financial system is associated with faster firm growth, whereas fund raising from alternative channels is not. Using a selection model, the authors find no evidence that these results arise because of the selection of firms that have access to the formal financial system. Although firms report bank corruption, there is no evidence that it significantly affects the allocation of credit or the performance of firms that receive the credit. The findings suggest that the role of reputation and relationship based financing and governance mechanisms in financing the fastest growing firms in China is likely to be overestimated.

Financing SMEs and Entrepreneurs 2020 An OECD Scoreboard

Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264598537
Total Pages : 224 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (645 download)

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Book Synopsis Financing SMEs and Entrepreneurs 2020 An OECD Scoreboard by : OECD

Download or read book Financing SMEs and Entrepreneurs 2020 An OECD Scoreboard written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2020-04-22 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The 9th edition of the Scoreboard on Financing SMEs and Entrepreneurs report provides data from 48 countries around the world on SME lending, alternative finance instruments and financing conditions, as well as information on policy initiatives to improve SME access to finance.

Access to Financial Services in Brazil

Author : Anjali Kumar
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 9780821357163
Total Pages : 698 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (571 download)

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Book Synopsis Access to Financial Services in Brazil by : Anjali Kumar

Download or read book Access to Financial Services in Brazil written by Anjali Kumar and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2005 with total page 698 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There is an increasing awareness that access to financial services can contribute to economic growth and poverty reduction. This study focuses on the delivery of financial services in Brazil, one of the world's most important emerging financial markets. It examines different aspects of financial service provision, and explores approaches to address problems of financial exclusion. Topics discussed include: microfinance schemes; private banking; rural finance systems; institutional infrastructure; and the role of government policy.

Matarenda/Talents in Zimbabwean Pentecostalism

Author :
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004446672
Total Pages : 244 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Matarenda/Talents in Zimbabwean Pentecostalism by :

Download or read book Matarenda/Talents in Zimbabwean Pentecostalism written by and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2021-03-15 with total page 244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In Matarenda/Talents in Zimbabwean Pentecostalism, the contributors reflect on how Pentecostalism contributes to the empowerment of marginalised societies, empowers women through the matarenda practices, and contributes to the development of wider society.

Financing SMEs and Entrepreneurs 2012 An OECD Scoreboard

Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9789264028029
Total Pages : 198 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Financing SMEs and Entrepreneurs 2012 An OECD Scoreboard by : OECD

Download or read book Financing SMEs and Entrepreneurs 2012 An OECD Scoreboard written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2012-05-02 with total page 198 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book establishes a comprehensive international framework for monitoring SMEs’ and entrepreneurs’ access to finance over time.

Financing SMEs and Entrepreneurs 2017 An OECD Scoreboard

Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264269010
Total Pages : 217 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (642 download)

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Book Synopsis Financing SMEs and Entrepreneurs 2017 An OECD Scoreboard by : OECD

Download or read book Financing SMEs and Entrepreneurs 2017 An OECD Scoreboard written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2017-04-21 with total page 217 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Financing SMEs and Entrepreneurs 2017 provides information on debt, equity, asset-based finance, and framework conditions for SME and entrepreneurship finance, complemented with an overview of recent policy measures to support access to finance in 39 countries. The sixth instalment of this ...

An Introduction to Credit Derivatives

Author : Moorad Choudhry
Publisher : Butterworth-Heinemann
ISBN 13 : 0080982980
Total Pages : 173 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis An Introduction to Credit Derivatives by : Moorad Choudhry

Download or read book An Introduction to Credit Derivatives written by Moorad Choudhry and published by Butterworth-Heinemann. This book was released on 2012-12-31 with total page 173 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The second edition of An Introduction to Credit Derivatives provides a broad introduction to products and a marketplace that have changed significantly since the financial crisis of 2008. Author Moorad Choudhry gives a practitioner's perspective on credit derivative instruments and the risks they involve in a succinct style without sacrificing technical details and scientific precision. Beginning with foundational discussions of credit risk, credit risk transfer and credit ratings, the book proceeds to examine credit default swaps and related pricing, asset swaps, credit-linked notes, and more. Ample references, appendices and a glossary add considerably to the lasting value of the book for students and professionals in finance. A post-crisis guide to a powerful bank risk management product, its history and its use Liberal use of Bloomberg screens and new worked examples increase hands-on practicality New online set of CDS pricing models and other worksheets multiply the book's uses

Financing Patterns Around the World

Author : Thorsten Beck
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 60 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Financing Patterns Around the World by : Thorsten Beck

Download or read book Financing Patterns Around the World written by Thorsten Beck and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2002 with total page 60 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Using a firm-level survey database covering 48 countries, Beck, Demirgüç-Kunt, and Maksimovic investigate whether differences in financial and legal development affect the way firms finance their investments. The results indicate that external financing of investments is not a function of institutions, although the form of external finance is. The authors identify two explanations for this. First, legal and financial institutions affect different types of external finance in offsetting ways. Second, firm size is an important determinant of whether firms can have access to different types of external finance. Larger firms with financing needs are more likely to use external finance compared with small firms. The results also indicate that these firms are more likely to use external finance in more developed financial systems, particularly debt and equity finance. The authors also find evidence consistent with the pecking order theory in financially developed countries, particularly for large firms. This paper--a product of Finance, Development Research Group--is part of a larger effort in the group to understand firms' access to financial services.

Financing Small and Medium-size Enterprises with Factoring

Author : Marie-Renée Bakker
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 56 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Financing Small and Medium-size Enterprises with Factoring by : Marie-Renée Bakker

Download or read book Financing Small and Medium-size Enterprises with Factoring written by Marie-Renée Bakker and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 56 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Quantifying the Impact of Financial Development on Economic Development

Author : Jeremy Greenwood
Publisher : DIANE Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1437933971
Total Pages : 46 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (379 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantifying the Impact of Financial Development on Economic Development by : Jeremy Greenwood

Download or read book Quantifying the Impact of Financial Development on Economic Development written by Jeremy Greenwood and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on 2010-10 with total page 46 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How important is financial development for economic development? A costly state verification model of financial intermediation is presented to address this question. The model is calibrated to match facts about the U.S. economy, such as intermediation spreads and the firm-size distribution for the years 1974 and 2004. It is then used to study the international data, using cross-country interest-rate spreads and per-capita GDP. The analysis suggests that a country like Uganda could increase its output by 140 to 180 percent if it could adopt the world's best practice in the financial sector. Still, this amounts to only 34 to 40 percent of the gap between Uganda's potential and actual output. Charts and tables.