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Background Information For The Economic Assessment Of Solvent Fermentation Processes
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Book Synopsis Background Information for the Economic Assessment of Solvent Fermentation Processes by :
Download or read book Background Information for the Economic Assessment of Solvent Fermentation Processes written by and published by . This book was released on 1977 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An economic assessment of solvent fermentation processes was made. The question of whether or not the increased costs for petrochemical raw materials are sufficiently high now (or their projected costs in the 1980's), such that certain chemicals could be produced commercially from a cheaper raw material, say cellulosics, via various fermentation routes is considered. Specific examples under consideratin are n-butanol, propionic acid, and acetic acid. A qualitative approach was developed, based on major cost factors of alternative routes for making such projections. The technique described can be made as quantitative as desired by applying accepted engineering design and economic analysis principles to the complex, interacting factors that are involved. Some broad qualitative conclusions are made.
Book Synopsis Background Information for the Economic Assessment of Solvent Fermentation Processes by : University of Pennsylvania
Download or read book Background Information for the Economic Assessment of Solvent Fermentation Processes written by University of Pennsylvania and published by . This book was released on 1977 with total page 30 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Economic Analysis of Fermentation Processes by : Harold B. Reisman
Download or read book Economic Analysis of Fermentation Processes written by Harold B. Reisman and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2019-06-05 with total page 246 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Published in 1988: It is the purpose of this book to outline and detail the many steps which are involved in bringing a fermentation product to market.
Book Synopsis Monthly Catalog of United States Government Publications by :
Download or read book Monthly Catalog of United States Government Publications written by and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 992 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Technical and Economic Assessment of Processes for the Production of Butanol and Acetone. Phase Two by :
Download or read book Technical and Economic Assessment of Processes for the Production of Butanol and Acetone. Phase Two written by and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The initial objective of this work was to develop a methodology for analyzing the impact of technological advances as a tool to help establish priorities for R and D options in the field of biocatalysis. As an example of a biocatalyzed process, butanol/acetone fermentation (ABE process) was selected as the specific topic of study. A base case model characterizing the technology and economics associated with the ABE process was developed in the previous first phase of study. The project objectives were broadened in this second phase of work to provide parametric estimates of the economic and energy impacts of a variety of research advances in the hydrolysis, fermentation and purification sections of the process. The research advances analyzed in this study were based on a comprehensive literature review. The six process options analyzed were: continuous ABE fermentaton; vacuum ABE fermentation; Baelene solvent extraction; HRI's Lignol process; improved prehydrolysis/dual enzyme hydrolysis; and improved microorganism tolerance to butanol toxicity. Of the six options analyzed, only improved microorganism tolerance to butanol toxicity had a significant positive effect on energy efficiency and economics. This particular process option reduced the base case production cost (including 10% DCF return) by 20% and energy consumption by 16%. Figures and tables.
Download or read book Fossil Energy Update written by and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 406 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Energy Research Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 1284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Monthly Catalogue, United States Public Documents by :
Download or read book Monthly Catalogue, United States Public Documents written by and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 992 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Production of Butyl Solvents from Lignocellulose by :
Download or read book Production of Butyl Solvents from Lignocellulose written by and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A process is described that produces butyl solvents, butanol, isopropanol, and ethanol from wood or other lignocellulosic feedstock. Two new elements of technology introduced are the processing batch reactor developed at SERI that produces high yields of fermentable sugars (hexoses and pentoses) at the appropriate concentration for the butyl solvents fermentation and a novel method of separating products using liquid-liquid extraction, which reduces the separation energy required to about 30% of energy required in the conventional batch method. Economic analysis suggests that the project is attractive at a feedstock capacity of 400,000 dry MTA or larger (178 million lb/yr solvents). There are, however, uncertainties associated with the project because of the relatively early stage of development of the key elements of the process technology and the sensitivity of the DCFIROR to estimated capital cost. A further conclusion is that the process economics would benefit greatly from reduced capital cost of the fermentation section. This could perhaps be accomplished by developing a continuous fermentation process. Such fermentation technology has been demonstrated on laboratory scale, but as far as is known, has not been developed to pilot scale. 21 refs., 4 figs., 3 tabs.
Download or read book Solar Energy Update written by and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 884 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Inventory of advanced energy technologies and energy conservation research and development, 1976-1978 by : Oak Ridge National Laboratory
Download or read book Inventory of advanced energy technologies and energy conservation research and development, 1976-1978 written by Oak Ridge National Laboratory and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 2238 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Biomass Energy Systems Program Summary by :
Download or read book Biomass Energy Systems Program Summary written by and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 234 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis International Symposium on Alcohol Fuels by : Institut français du pétrole
Download or read book International Symposium on Alcohol Fuels written by Institut français du pétrole and published by Editions TECHNIP. This book was released on 1986 with total page 678 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Biomass, Biofuels, Biochemicals by : Ashok Pandey
Download or read book Biomass, Biofuels, Biochemicals written by Ashok Pandey and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2021-02-26 with total page 906 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biomass, Biofuels, Biochemical: Circular Bioeconomy: Current Developments and Future Outlook presents the views of experienced academicians and researchers working in the area of the circular bioeconomy. This book presents an assortment of Resource recovery, Waste Biorefineries, Bio-electrochemical systems, Biopolymers and Green solvents, Bio-adsorbents, and Technology transfer topics. Environmental engineers, biotechnologists, science graduates, chemical engineers, industrial experts and policymakers working in these areas will find the information on the circular economy and its important part in developing low carbon and resource-productive economies very informative. Methodologies and beneficial strategic approaches to address the usage of wastes from agriculture, co-products, and by-products are also discussed. Provides information on recent developments in technology transfer and global scenarios of circular bioeconomy as a single point of reference for any query regarding circular economies Covers information on the recovery of resources, waste biorefineries and bio-electrochemical systems, and product development surrounding the circular bioeconomy Includes information on the integration of processes and technologies for the production of biofuels and value-added products Presents strategic integrations of various techniques/bioprocess that are essential in establishing a circular biorefinery
Book Synopsis ECUT, Energy Conversion and Utilization Technologies Program by :
Download or read book ECUT, Energy Conversion and Utilization Technologies Program written by and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Parametric estimates are provided of the economic and energy impacts of a variety of research advances in the hydrolysis, fermentation, and purification sections of the butanol acetone fermentation (ABE) process. The research advances analyzed were based on a comprehensive literature review. The six process options studied were (1) continuous ABE fermentation (2) vacuum ABE fermentation (3) Baelene solvent extraction (4) HRI's Lignol process (5) improved prehydrolysis dual enzyme hydrolysis and (6) improved microorganism tolerance to butanol toxicity. Of the six options analyzed, only improved microorganism tolerance to butanol toxicity had a significant positive effect on energy efficiency and economics. This particular process option reduced the base case production cost (including 10 DCF return) by 20 and energy consumption by 16"--NTIS abstract
Book Synopsis Annual Reports on Fermentation Processes by : D. Perlman
Download or read book Annual Reports on Fermentation Processes written by D. Perlman and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2014-12-01 with total page 399 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Annual Reports on Fermentation Processes, Volume 1 furnishes a critical account of significant developments concerning fermentation processes. This book discusses the mutation, selection, and optimization of mutagenesis; fermentation substrates; and published accounts of computer-coupled fermentation systems. The waste materials as SCP substrates, immobilized cell processes, and microbial transformations of organic compounds are also elaborated. This publication likewise covers the microbiological and enzymatic conversion of ß-lactam antibiotics, microbiological production of chemical feedstocks, and aeration systems and their performance. Other topics include the toxicology and regulation of enzyme use, general considerations of immobilized enzyme systems, mutational biosynthesis, and biotransformations and the role of precursors. This volume is a good reference for students and researchers interested in fermentation research and developments.
Book Synopsis Monthly Catalog of United States Government Publications by : United States. Superintendent of Documents
Download or read book Monthly Catalog of United States Government Publications written by United States. Superintendent of Documents and published by . This book was released on 1968 with total page 1122 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: