Jet Physics at the LHC

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319421158
Total Pages : 226 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis Jet Physics at the LHC by : Klaus Rabbertz

Download or read book Jet Physics at the LHC written by Klaus Rabbertz and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-10-11 with total page 226 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book reviews the latest experimental results on jet physics from proton-proton collisons at the LHC. Jets allow to determine the strong coupling constant over a wide range of energies up the highest ones possible so far, and to constrain the gluon parton distribution of the proton, both of which are important uncertainties on theory predictions in general and for the Higgs boson in particular.A novel approach in this book is to categorize the examined quantities according to the types of absolute, ratio, or shape measurements and to explain in detail the advantages and differences. Including numerous illustrations and tables the physics message and impact of each observable is clearly elaborated.

Multiple Parton Interactions At The Lhc

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Author :
Publisher : World Scientific Publishing
ISBN 13 : 981322777X
Total Pages : 471 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (132 download)

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Book Synopsis Multiple Parton Interactions At The Lhc by : Paolo Bartalini

Download or read book Multiple Parton Interactions At The Lhc written by Paolo Bartalini and published by World Scientific Publishing. This book was released on 2018-11-02 with total page 471 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Many high-energy collider experiments (including the current Large Hadron Collider at CERN) involve the collision of hadrons. Hadrons are composite particles consisting of partons (quarks and gluons), and this means that in any hadron-hadron collision there will typically be multiple collisions of the constituents — i.e. multiple parton interactions (MPI). Understanding the nature of the MPI is important in terms of searching for new physics in the products of the scatters, and also in its own right to gain a greater understanding of hadron structure. This book aims at providing a pedagogical introduction and a comprehensive review of different research lines linked by an involvement of MPI phenomena. It is written by pioneers as well as young leading scientists, and reviews both experimental findings and theoretical developments, discussing also the remaining open issues.

Ultrarelativistic Heavy-Ion Collisions

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080525369
Total Pages : 489 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Ultrarelativistic Heavy-Ion Collisions by : Ramona Vogt

Download or read book Ultrarelativistic Heavy-Ion Collisions written by Ramona Vogt and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2007-06-04 with total page 489 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is designed for advanced undergraduate and graduate students in high energy heavy-ion physics. It is relevant for students who will work on topics being explored at RHIC and the LHC. In the first part, the basic principles of these studies are covered including kinematics, cross sections (including the quark model and parton distribution functions), the geometry of nuclear collisions, thermodynamics, hydrodynamics and relevant aspects of lattice gauge theory at finite temperature. The second part covers some more specific probes of heavy-ion collisions at these energies: high mass thermal dileptons, quarkonium and hadronization. The second part also serves as extended examples of concepts learned in the previous part. Both parts contain examples in the text as well as exercises at the end of each chapter.- Designed for students and newcomers to the field- Focuses on hard probes and QCD- Covers all aspects of high energy heavy-ion physics- Includes worked example problems and exercises

Hadronic Structure

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 981281020X
Total Pages : 347 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (128 download)

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Book Synopsis Hadronic Structure by : José L. Goity

Download or read book Hadronic Structure written by José L. Goity and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2001 with total page 347 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains lectures presented at the 14th Annual Hampton University Graduate Studies at the Continuous Electron Beam Accelerator Facility (HUGS at CEBAF), that took place at Jefferson Lab and Hampton University from June 1st to 18th, 1999. The programme was focused on the structure of hadrons from the low to the high energy regimes, including a balance of theory and experiment, and emphasized topics in electron scattering on the nucleon and nuclei.

Graphene Quantum Dots

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3662446111
Total Pages : 181 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (624 download)

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Book Synopsis Graphene Quantum Dots by : Alev Devrim Güçlü

Download or read book Graphene Quantum Dots written by Alev Devrim Güçlü and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-09-11 with total page 181 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book reflects the current status of theoretical and experimental research of graphene based nanostructures, in particular quantum dots, at a level accessible to young researchers, graduate students, experimentalists and theorists. It presents the current state of research of graphene quantum dots, a single or few monolayer thick islands of graphene. It introduces the reader to the electronic and optical properties of graphite, intercalated graphite and graphene, including Dirac fermions, Berry's phase associated with sublattices and valley degeneracy, covers single particle properties of graphene quantum dots, electron-electron interaction, magnetic properties and optical properties of gated graphene nanostructures. The electronic, optical and magnetic properties of the graphene quantum dots as a function of size, shape, type of edge and carrier density are considered. Special attention is paid to the understanding of edges and the emergence of edge states for zigzag edges. Atomistic tight binding and effective mass approaches to single particle calculations are performed. Furthermore, the theoretical and numerical treatment of electron-electron interactions at the mean-field, HF, DFT and configuration-interaction level is described in detail.

Flora of North America North of Mexico

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 0190202750
Total Pages : 729 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (92 download)

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Book Synopsis Flora of North America North of Mexico by :

Download or read book Flora of North America North of Mexico written by and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 729 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Dark Matter in Astro- and Particle Physics

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 364256643X
Total Pages : 747 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (425 download)

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Book Synopsis Dark Matter in Astro- and Particle Physics by : H.V. Klapdor-Kleingrothaus

Download or read book Dark Matter in Astro- and Particle Physics written by H.V. Klapdor-Kleingrothaus and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 747 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Dark matter in the Universe has become one of the most exciting and central fields of astrophysics, particle physics and cosmology. The lectures and talks in this book emphasize the experimental and theoretical status and perspectives of the ongoing search for dark matter, and the future potential of the field into the next millennium, stressing in particular the interplay between astro- and particle physics.

Quadpack

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642617867
Total Pages : 311 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (426 download)

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Book Synopsis Quadpack by : R. Piessens

Download or read book Quadpack written by R. Piessens and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 311 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 1. 1. Overview of Numerical Quadrature The numerical evaluation of integrals is one of the oldest problems in mathematics. One can trace its roots back at least to Archimedes. The task is to compute the value of the definite integral of a given function. This is the area under a curve in one dimension or a volume in several dimensions. In addition to being a problem of great practi cal interest it has also lead to the development of mathematics of much beauty and insight. Many portions of approximation theory are directly applicable to integration and results from areas as diverse as orthogo nal polynomials, Fourier series and number theory have had important implications for the evaluation of integrals. We denote the problem addressed here as numerical integration or numerical quadrature. Over the years analysts and engineers have contributed to a growing body of theorems, algorithms and lately, programs, for the solution of this specific problem. Much effort has been devoted to techniques for the analytic evalua tion of integrals. However, most routine integrals in practical scien tific work are incapable of being evaluated in closed form. Even if an expression can be derived for the value of an integral, often this reveals itself only after inordinate amounts of error prone algebraic manipulation. Recently some computer procedures have been developed which can perform analytic integration when it is possible.

Studies in Nuclear Physics

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (682 download)

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Book Synopsis Studies in Nuclear Physics by :

Download or read book Studies in Nuclear Physics written by and published by . This book was released on 1962 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Structure of the Proton

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521449441
Total Pages : 200 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (494 download)

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Book Synopsis The Structure of the Proton by : R. G. Roberts

Download or read book The Structure of the Proton written by R. G. Roberts and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1993-11-26 with total page 200 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This graduate/research level book describes our present knowledge of protons and neutrons, the particles which make up the nucleus of the atom. Experiments using high energy electrons, muons and neutrinos reveal the proton as being made up of point-like constituents, quarks. The strong forces which bind the quarks together are described in terms of the modern theory of quantum chromodynamics (QCD), the â€~glue' binding the quarks being mediated by new constituents called gluons. Larger and new particle accelerators probe the interactions between quarks and gluons at shorter distances. The understanding of this detailed substructure and of the fundamental forces responsible is one of the keys to unravelling the physics of the structure of matter. This book will be of interest to all theoretical and experimental particle physicists.

Random Number Generation and Quasi-Monte Carlo Methods

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Publisher : SIAM
ISBN 13 : 9781611970081
Total Pages : 247 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Random Number Generation and Quasi-Monte Carlo Methods by : Harald Niederreiter

Download or read book Random Number Generation and Quasi-Monte Carlo Methods written by Harald Niederreiter and published by SIAM. This book was released on 1992-01-01 with total page 247 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Tremendous progress has taken place in the related areas of uniform pseudorandom number generation and quasi-Monte Carlo methods in the last five years. This volume contains recent important work in these two areas, and stresses the interplay between them. Some developments contained here have never before appeared in book form. Includes the discussion of the integrated treatment of pseudorandom numbers and quasi-Monte Carlo methods; the systematic development of the theory of lattice rules and the theory of nets and (t,s)-sequences; the construction of new and better low-discrepancy point sets and sequences; Nonlinear congruential methods; the initiation of a systematic study of methods for pseudorandom vector generation; and shift-register pseudorandom numbers. Based on a series of 10 lectures presented by the author at a CBMS-NSF Regional Conference at the University of Alaska at Fairbanks in 1990 to a selected group of researchers, this volume includes background material to make the information more accessible to nonspecialists.

Searches for Dijet Resonances

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783030073657
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (736 download)

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Book Synopsis Searches for Dijet Resonances by : Lydia Audrey Beresford

Download or read book Searches for Dijet Resonances written by Lydia Audrey Beresford and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-12-14 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book addresses one of the most intriguing mysteries of our universe: the nature of dark matter. The results presented here mark a significant and substantial contribution to the search for new physics, in particular for new particles that couple to dark matter. The first analysis presented is a search for heavy new particles that decay into pairs of hadronic jets (dijets). This pioneering analysis explores unprecedented dijet invariant masses, reaching nearly 7 TeV, and sets constraints on several important new physics models. The two subsequent analyses focus on the difficult low dijet mass region, down to 200 GeV, and employ a novel technique to efficiently gather low-mass dijet events. The results of these analyses transcend the long-standing constraints on dark matter mediator particles set by several existing experiments.

Hot and Dense Nuclear Matter

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780306448850
Total Pages : 920 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (488 download)

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Book Synopsis Hot and Dense Nuclear Matter by : Walter Greiner

Download or read book Hot and Dense Nuclear Matter written by Walter Greiner and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1994 with total page 920 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Proceedings of the NATO Advanced Study Institute on [title], held in Bodrum, Turkey, Sept.-Oct. 1993. Leading researchers present new material and new results with regard to hot and dense nuclear matter. Essentially, they investigate how matter may have been formed and what its properties were just

The LLL Algorithm

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642022952
Total Pages : 503 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis The LLL Algorithm by : Phong Q. Nguyen

Download or read book The LLL Algorithm written by Phong Q. Nguyen and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-12-02 with total page 503 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first book to offer a comprehensive view of the LLL algorithm, this text surveys computational aspects of Euclidean lattices and their main applications. It includes many detailed motivations, explanations and examples.

Nanofabrication

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3709104246
Total Pages : 344 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanofabrication by : Maria Stepanova

Download or read book Nanofabrication written by Maria Stepanova and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-11-08 with total page 344 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Intended to update scientists and engineers on the current state of the art in a variety of key techniques used extensively in the fabrication of structures at the nanoscale. The present work covers the essential technologies for creating sub 25 nm features lithographically, depositing layers with nanometer control, and etching patterns and structures at the nanoscale. A distinguishing feature of this book is a focus not on extension of microelectronics fabrication, but rather on techniques applicable for building NEMS, biosensors, nanomaterials, photonic crystals, and other novel devices and structures that will revolutionize society in the coming years.

Simulation and Synthesis in Medical Imaging

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 303087592X
Total Pages : 154 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (38 download)

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Book Synopsis Simulation and Synthesis in Medical Imaging by : David Svoboda

Download or read book Simulation and Synthesis in Medical Imaging written by David Svoboda and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-09-21 with total page 154 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 6th International Workshop on Simulation and Synthesis in Medical Imaging, SASHIMI 2021, held in conjunction with MICCAI 2021, in Strasbourg, France, in September 2021.* The 14 full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 18 submissions. The contributions span the following broad categories in alignment with the initial call-for-papers: methods based on generative models or adversarial learning for MRI/CT/ microscopy image synthesis, and several applications of image synthesis and simulation for data augmentation, image enhancement, or segmentation. *The workshop was held virtually.

Hadron Collider Physics

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Author :
Publisher : American Institute of Physics
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 492 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Hadron Collider Physics by : Harry Weerts

Download or read book Hadron Collider Physics written by Harry Weerts and published by American Institute of Physics. This book was released on 2005-04-07 with total page 492 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: East Lansing, Michigan, 14-18 June 2004