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Author : William J. Arendshorst
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 7 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (452 download)
Download or read book Autoregulation of Blood Flow in the Rat Kidney written by William J. Arendshorst and published by . This book was released on 1975* with total page 7 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Swee Sing Tan
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 126 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (255 download)
Download or read book Analysis of Blood Flow Through a Model of the Arterial System of the Rat Kidney written by Swee Sing Tan and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 126 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Michitoshi Inoue
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 4431683674
Total Pages : 330 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (316 download)
Download or read book Regulation of Coronary Blood Flow written by Michitoshi Inoue and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-09 with total page 330 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Research centering on blood flow in the heart continues to hold an important position, especially since a better understanding of the subject may help reduce the incidence of coronary arterial disease and heart attacks. This book summarizes recent advances in the field; it is the product of fruitful cooperation among international scientists who met in Japan in May, 1990 to discuss the regulation of coronary blood flow.
Author : Arvid Hope
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 97 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (257 download)
Download or read book Total and Local Blood Flow in the Rat Kidney written by Arvid Hope and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 97 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Esmail Koushanpour
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1475719124
Total Pages : 402 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (757 download)
Download or read book Renal Physiology written by Esmail Koushanpour and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-14 with total page 402 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first edition of this book was well received by updated. The two of us have made further collab orative efforts to present a better understanding of medical students, graduate students, and clinicians interested in furthering their understanding of basic the function of the kidney in conjunction with the principles of renal physiology. Most of the reviews most recent anatomical findings. of the first edition and comments from the various The second edition consists of 13 Chapters and 3 instructors who used the book were very positive Appendices. As in the first edition, the anatomical and complimentary with regard to the presentation description of the kidney is incorporated into the of the physiological information and the use of the various chapters dealing with kidney functions. Most system analysis approach to describe renal function. of the anatomical information was written by Wil These positive and encouraging comments over the helm Kriz. The physiological information was writ past nine years, since the publication of the first ten by Esmail Koushanpour, except for Chapter 12 edition, gave us the impetus to consider the prepa which was jointly written. Chapters 1 through 3 were ration of a second edition.
Author : Ulla Kopp
Publisher : Morgan & Claypool Publishers
ISBN 13 : 1615042318
Total Pages : 99 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (15 download)
Download or read book Neural Control of Renal Function written by Ulla Kopp and published by Morgan & Claypool Publishers. This book was released on 2011 with total page 99 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The kidney is innervated with efferent sympathetic nerve fibers reaching the renal vasculature, the tubules, the juxtaglomerular granular cells, and the renal pelvic wall. The renal sensory nerves are mainly found in the renal pelvic wall. Increases in efferent renal sympathetic nerve activity reduce renal blood flow and urinary sodium excretion by activation of α1-adrenoceptors and increase renin secretion rate by activation of β1-adrenoceptors. In response to normal physiological stimulation, changes in efferent renal sympathetic nerve activity contribute importantly to homeostatic regulation of sodium and water balance. The renal mechanosensory nerves are activated by stretch of the renal pelvic tissue produced by increases in renal pelvic tissue of a magnitude that may occur during increased urine flow rate. Activation of the sensory nerves elicits an inhibitory renorenal reflex response consisting of decreases in efferent renal sympathetic nerve activity leading to natriuresis. Increasing efferent sympathetic nerve activity increases afferent renal nerve activity which, in turn, decreases efferent renal sympathetic nerve activity by activation of the renorenal reflexes. Thus, activation of the afferent renal nerves buffers changes in efferent renal sympathetic nerve activity in the overall goal of maintaining sodium balance. In pathological conditions of sodium retention, impairment of the inhibitory renorenal reflexes contributes to an inappropriately increased efferent renal sympathetic nerve activity in the presence of sodium retention. In states of renal disease or injury, there is a shift from inhibitory to excitatory reflexes originating in the kidney. Studies in essential hypertensive patients have shown that renal denervation results in long-term reduction in arterial pressure, suggesting an important role for the efferent and afferent renal nerves in hypertension. Table of Contents: Part I: Efferent Renal Sympathetic Nerves / Introduction / Neuroanatomy / Neural Control of Renal Hemodynamics / Neural Control of Renal Tubular Function / Neural Control of Renin Secretion Rate / Part II: Afferent Renal Sensory Nerves / Introduction / Neuroanatomy / Renorenal Reflexes / Mechanisms Involved in the Activation of Afferent Renal Sensory Nerves / Part III: Pathophysiological States / Efferent Renal Sympathetic Nerves / Afferent Renal Sensory Nerves / Conclusions / References
Author : Ann-Christin Ericson
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 24 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (33 download)
Download or read book Regulation of Renal Function in the Rat written by Ann-Christin Ericson and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 24 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Neil N. Turner
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0191017655
Total Pages : 3045 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (91 download)
Download or read book Oxford Textbook of Clinical Nephrology written by Neil N. Turner and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2015-10-29 with total page 3045 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This fourth edition of the Oxford Textbook of Clinical Nephrology builds on the success and international reputation of the publication as an important resource for the practising clinician in the field. It provides practical, scholarly, and evidence-based coverage of the full spectrum of clinical nephrology, written by a global faculty of experts. The most relevant and important reference to clinical nephrology, this is an authoritative and comprehensive textbook combining the clinical aspects of renal disease essential to daily clinical practice with extensive information about the underlying basic science and current evidence available. Each section of the textbook has been critically and comprehensively edited under the auspices of a leading expert in the field. This new edition has been significantly expanded and reapportioned to reflect developments and new approaches to topics, and includes treatment algorithms to aid and enhance patient care where possible. The fourth edition offers increased focus on the medical aspects of transplantation, HIV-associated renal disease, and infection and renal disease, alongside entirely new sections on genetic topics and clinical and physiological aspects of fluid/electrolyte and tubular disorders. The emphasis throughout is on marrying advances in scientific research with clinical management. Richly illustrated throughout in full colour, this is a truly modern and attractive edition which reinforces the Oxford Textbook of Clinical Nephrology's position as an indispensable reference work of consistent quality and reliability. Enriched and refined by careful revision, this new edition continues the tradition of excellence. This print edition of The Oxford Textbook of Clinical Nephrology comes with a year's access to the online version on Oxford Medicine Online. By activating your unique access code, you can read and annotate the full text online, follow links from the references to primary research materials, and view, enlarge and download all the figures and tables. Oxford Medicine Online is mobile optimized for access when and where you need it.
Author : Michael John Field
Publisher : Churchill Livingstone
ISBN 13 : 9780702033711
Total Pages : 169 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (337 download)
Download or read book The Renal System written by Michael John Field and published by Churchill Livingstone. This book was released on 2010 with total page 169 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is an integrated textbook on the renal system, covering the anatomy, physiology and biochemistry of the system, all presented in a clinically relevant context appropriate for the first two years of the medical student course. One of the seven volumes in the Systems of the Body series. Concise text covers the core anatomy, physiology and biochemistry in an integrated manner as required by system- and problem-based medical courses. The basic science is presented in the clinical context in a way appropriate for the early part of the medical course. There is a linked website providing self-assessment material ideal for examination preparation.
Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 310 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (153 download)
Download or read book Renal Blood Flow in the Conscious, Unrestrained Rat written by and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 310 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : 顧克仁
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781374755741
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (557 download)
Download or read book Studies on the Mechanism of the Auto-Regulation of Blood Flow in the Cerebral Microcirculation in the Rat written by 顧克仁 and published by . This book was released on 2017-01-27 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This dissertation, "Studies on the Mechanism of the Auto-regulation of Blood Flow in the Cerebral Microcirculation in the Rat" by 顧克仁, Ke-jen, Anthony, Koo, was obtained from The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong) and is being sold pursuant to Creative Commons: Attribution 3.0 Hong Kong License. The content of this dissertation has not been altered in any way. We have altered the formatting in order to facilitate the ease of printing and reading of the dissertation. All rights not granted by the above license are retained by the author. DOI: 10.5353/th_b3122913 Subjects: Rats - Physiology Microcirculation Brain - Blood-vessels
Author : Erol Başar
Publisher : Elsevier-North-Holland Biomedical Press
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 300 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)
Download or read book Vasculature and Circulation written by Erol Başar and published by Elsevier-North-Holland Biomedical Press. This book was released on 1981 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Robert J. Alpern
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080559506
Total Pages : 2922 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)
Download or read book Seldin and Giebisch's The Kidney written by Robert J. Alpern and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2007-10-10 with total page 2922 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A classic nephrology reference for over 20 years, Seldin & Giebisch's The Kidney, is the acknowledged authority on renal physiology and pathophysiology. The fourth edition follows the changed focus of nephrology research to the study of how individual molecules work together to affect cellular and organ function, emphasizing the mechanisms of disease. With over 40 new chapters and over 1000 illustrations, this edition offers the most in-depth discussion anywhere of the physiologic and pathophysiologic processes of renal disease. Comprehensive, authoritative coverage progresses from molecular biology and cell physiology to clinical issues regarding renal function and dysfunction. If you research the development of normal renal function or the mechanisms underlying renal disease, Seldin & Giebisch's The Kidney is your number one source for information.* Offers the most comprehensive coverage of fluid and electrolyte regulation and dysregulation in 51 completely revised chapters unlike Brenner & Rector's The Kidney which devotes only 7 chapters to this topic.* Includes 3 sections, 31 chapters, devoted to regulation and disorders of acid-base homeostasis, and epithelial and nonepithelial transport regulation. Brenner & Rector's only devotes 5 chapters to these topics.* Previous three editions edited by Donald Seldin and Gerhard Giebisch, world renowned names in nephrology. The title for the fourth edition has been changed to reflect their considerable work on previous editions and they have also written the forward for this edition. * Over 20 million adults over age 20 have chronic kidney disease with the number of people diagnosed doubling each decade making it America's ninth leading cause of death.
Download or read book Analysis and Modelling of Multimodal Interactions in Renal Autoregulation written by and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: By maintaining the volume and composition of the body fluids within narrow bounds and by producing a set of hormones that affect the blood vessels, the kidneys provide important long-term regulation of the blood pressure. Disturbances of kidney function can cause hypertension, a prevalent disease in modern societies. The kidneys protect their own function against short-term variations in the blood pressure. At the level of the individual functional unit (the nephron), pressure and flow control involves two different mechanisms: the tubuloglomerular feedback, which regulates the incoming blood flow in response to variations of the NaCl concentration of the tubular fluid near the terminal point of the loop of Henle (macula densa), and a myogenic mechanism by which the afferent arteriole regulates its diameter in response to variations in its transmural pressure. Experimentally, both of these mechanisms are found to produce oscillations. In the present study, analysis of experimental data of the tubular pressure and arteriole blood flow in combination with mechanism-based modelling has been used to answer the following questions: (i) How to reveal and characterize interactions between the two mechanisms of renal autoregulation? (ii) To what extend does nephron-to-nephron communication lead to cooperative behaviour? and (iii) How do intra- and inter-nephron interactions differ in normotensive and hypertensive rats? Analysis of experimental data revealed the presence of amplitude and frequency modulation, i.e. the regulation is provided not only by a change in the diameters of the active parts of the vessels, but also by an adjustment of the frequency of the myogenic oscillations. Interaction between the two mechanisms of renal autoregulation was found to be significantly stronger in spontaneously hypertensive rats than in normotensive rats. Synchronization phenomena in neighbouring nephrons were evaluated by measuring both frequency and phase entrainment. Statistical an.
Author : Michel Félétou
Publisher : Morgan & Claypool Publishers
ISBN 13 : 1615041230
Total Pages : 309 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (15 download)
Download or read book The Endothelium written by Michel Félétou and published by Morgan & Claypool Publishers. This book was released on 2011 with total page 309 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The endothelium, a monolayer of endothelial cells, constitutes the inner cellular lining of the blood vessels (arteries, veins and capillaries) and the lymphatic system, and therefore is in direct contact with the blood/lymph and the circulating cells. The endothelium is a major player in the control of blood fluidity, platelet aggregation and vascular tone, a major actor in the regulation of immunology, inflammation and angiogenesis, and an important metabolizing and an endocrine organ. Endothelial cells controls vascular tone, and thereby blood flow, by synthesizing and releasing relaxing and contracting factors such as nitric oxide, metabolites of arachidonic acid via the cyclooxygenases, lipoxygenases and cytochrome P450 pathways, various peptides (endothelin, urotensin, CNP, adrenomedullin, etc.), adenosine, purines, reactive oxygen species and so on. Additionally, endothelial ectoenzymes are required steps in the generation of vasoactive hormones such as angiotensin II. An endothelial dysfunction linked to an imbalance in the synthesis and/or the release of these various endothelial factors may explain the initiation of cardiovascular pathologies (from hypertension to atherosclerosis) or their development and perpetuation. Table of Contents: Introduction / Multiple Functions of the Endothelial Cells / Calcium Signaling in Vascular Cells and Cell-to-Cell Communications / Endothelium-Dependent Regulation of Vascular Tone / Conclusion / References
Author : Charles Rouiller
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 432 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)
Download or read book The Kidney: Morphology, Biochemistry, Physiology written by Charles Rouiller and published by . This book was released on 1971 with total page 432 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Jocelyn Muriel Hicks
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 164 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (239 download)
Download or read book Sodium Metabolism and Blood Flow Distribution in the Normotensive and Hypertensive Rat Kidney written by Jocelyn Muriel Hicks and published by . This book was released on 1971 with total page 164 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
