The Role of the Attitudes in Auditing Research and Directions for Future Research

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis The Role of the Attitudes in Auditing Research and Directions for Future Research by : Kathryn Kadous

Download or read book The Role of the Attitudes in Auditing Research and Directions for Future Research written by Kathryn Kadous and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Attitudes play an important role in determining how the audit will be conducted, and thus, directly impact audit quality. In particular, regulators require that auditors maintain an attitude of professional skepticism and independence of mind throughout the financial statement audit. Despite the heavy emphasis on auditors' professional skepticism and independence of mind in professional standards, researchers studying auditor judgment and decision-making have only rarely examined auditors' attitudes explicitly. In this book chapter, we draw from both the attitude literature in social psychology and the auditor judgment and decision-making literature to develop a conceptual framework that depicts important auditor attitudes along with their antecedents and consequential behaviors. One important antecedent that helps form attitudes is cognitive processing (i.e., critical thinking). We utilize the Heuristic-Systematic Model (HSM) to explain the nature of auditors' vs. inspectors' potentially different approaches to cognitive processing that may shed light on why they have different perceptions of what constitutes appropriate and sufficient evidence. Overall, the HSM demonstrates that engaging in both heuristic (e.g., intuitive) and systematic information processing can increase efficiency in achieving the goal of an objective evaluation of the evidence (i.e., objective attitude).

Handbook of Attitudes, Volume 2: Applications

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351712330
Total Pages : 898 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (517 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Attitudes, Volume 2: Applications by : Dolores Albarracin

Download or read book Handbook of Attitudes, Volume 2: Applications written by Dolores Albarracin and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-10-10 with total page 898 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Attitudes are evaluations of people, places, things, and ideas. They help us to navigate through a complex world. They provide guidance for decisions about which products to buy, how to travel to work, or where to go on vacation. They color our perceptions of others. Carefully crafted interventions can change attitudes and behavior. Yet attitudes, beliefs, and behavior are often formed and changed in casual social exchanges. The mere perception that other people—say, rich people— favor something may be sufficient to make another person favor it. People’s own actions also influence their attitudes, such that they adjust to be more supportive of the actions. People’s belief systems even change to align with and support their preferences, which at its extreme is a form of denial for which people lack awareness. These two volumes of The Handbook of Attitudes provide authoritative, critical surveys of theory and research about attitudes, beliefs, persuasion, and behavior from key authors in these areas. This second volume covers applications to measurement, behavior prediction, and interventions in the areas of cancer, HIV, substance use, diet, and exercise, as well as in politics, intergroup relations, aggression, migrations, advertising, accounting, education, and the environment.

An Empirical Assessment of Attitudes Toward Audit Opinions and Attitudes Toward Audit Reporting

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 456 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (181 download)

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Book Synopsis An Empirical Assessment of Attitudes Toward Audit Opinions and Attitudes Toward Audit Reporting by : John Milbourne Waters

Download or read book An Empirical Assessment of Attitudes Toward Audit Opinions and Attitudes Toward Audit Reporting written by John Milbourne Waters and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 456 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Government Auditing Standards - 2018 Revision

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Publisher : Lulu.com
ISBN 13 : 0359536395
Total Pages : 234 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (595 download)

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Book Synopsis Government Auditing Standards - 2018 Revision by : United States Government Accountability Office

Download or read book Government Auditing Standards - 2018 Revision written by United States Government Accountability Office and published by Lulu.com. This book was released on 2019-03-24 with total page 234 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Audits provide essential accountability and transparency over government programs. Given the current challenges facing governments and their programs, the oversight provided through auditing is more critical than ever. Government auditing provides the objective analysis and information needed to make the decisions necessary to help create a better future. The professional standards presented in this 2018 revision of Government Auditing Standards (known as the Yellow Book) provide a framework for performing high-quality audit work with competence, integrity, objectivity, and independence to provide accountability and to help improve government operations and services. These standards, commonly referred to as generally accepted government auditing standards (GAGAS), provide the foundation for government auditors to lead by example in the areas of independence, transparency, accountability, and quality through the audit process. This revision contains major changes from, and supersedes, the 2011 revision.

The influence of clients on the social identities within the audit profession

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Publisher : Linköping University Electronic Press
ISBN 13 : 9179298869
Total Pages : 105 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (792 download)

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Book Synopsis The influence of clients on the social identities within the audit profession by : Johanna Sylvander

Download or read book The influence of clients on the social identities within the audit profession written by Johanna Sylvander and published by Linköping University Electronic Press. This book was released on 2020-03-02 with total page 105 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The overall purpose of the thesis is to explore the meaning of professionalism and independence for the individuals within the audit arena. Professionalism is defined as the occupational values that guide auditors’ professional behaviour, and how independence is understood is assumed to be influenced by the social groups the auditors identify with. The audit arena consists of several social actors, i.e. the audit profession, audit firms, and auditors, as well as external constituencies of the profession, i.e. accountors and accountees. The audit profession both serves the public interest by quality-ensuring the information provided by the accountors to the accountees as well as conducts business in a state-sanctioned monopoly-like market. Appearing independent and professional is therefore critical for the profession as independence and professionalism is the basis of society’s trust in the profession and may particularly influence the profession’s ability to recruit and retain staff. The audit profession, audit firms, offices and audit teams are social groups which influence the values, attitudes, and behaviours of the auditors through the process of socialization into the profession and the audit firm. However, accountors (i.e. clients) and accountees (i.e. stakeholders such as investors) are also social actors, who may influence the values, attitudes, and behaviour of auditors, if auditors identify with these social actors. Exploring the social identities at ‘play’ within the audit arena enables us to more fully understand the values that guide professional work. The thesis empirically investigates the social identity audit arena through potential, current, and former audit employees’ perceptions of the audit arena, where the data is both qualitative (interviews) and quantitative (surveys) in nature. The empirical material provides both pre-socialized and post-socialized perspectives on the audit arena, where the bulk of the material stems from the pre-socialized perspective. The thesis suggests that there are two types of auditors, namely small client auditors and large client auditors, where the small client auditor group dominates the audit arena. The role of the small client auditor is described differently from the large (public) client auditor’s role. The small client auditor is perceived as a teacher who helps the clients run their businesses better, and avoid problems with tax authorities et cetera, making it necessary for the auditor to have a good and close relationship with the client in order to fulfil her/his role. The large client auditor is described more as having the ‘traditional’ guardians of the market role. Hence, it seems as the small client auditor is guided by other values and has a different understanding of independence compared to the large client auditor. However, the large client auditor is also perceived as having a counselling teacher role, indicating that some professional values are shared by small client and large client auditors. These different roles auditors are perceived to have, where independence and working for the public interest seem to mean different things, can influence how new audit employees perceive the profession. If employees expect to work as ‘large client auditors’, but instead experience work being guided by small client auditor values (or vice versa), it may influence the willingness to stay in the profession. These two roles are also a potential factor influencing the expectation gap, i.e. the gap between what society thinks the auditor does and what s/he does in practice. These two roles may therefore influence society’s image of the auditor, and where the profession may have issues in appearing independent in the relationship with small clients. Avhandlingens övergripande syfte är att utforska innebörden av professionalism och oberoende för individerna inom revisionsarenan. Professionalism definieras som de yrkesrelaterade värderingarna som styr hur man som professionell revisor bör agera och hur oberoende förstås antas påverkas av vilka sociala grupper revisorn identifierar sig med. Revisionsarenan består av flera sociala aktörer, nämligen revisionsprofessionen, revisionsbyråer, och revisorer, och även externa intressenter till professionen, nämligen redovisningsskyldiga och redovisningsberättigade. Revisionsprofessionen har ett viktigt samhällsuppdrag att kvalitetssäkra informationen som de redovisningsskyldiga tillhåller de redovisningsberättigade. Dock bedriver professionen samtidigt affärer på den monopolmarknad professionen har genom den lagstadgade revisionen. För professionen är det därmed av yttersta vikt att framstå som oberoende och professionell, då oberoende och professionalism är grunden för samhällets tillit till professionen. Innebörden av professionalism och oberoende inom revisionsarenan kan speciellt påverka professionens möjligheter att rekrytera och behålla personal. Revisionsprofessionen, revisionsbyråerna, arbetskontoren och revisionsteamen är sociala grupper som påverkar revisorers värderingar, attityder och beteende genom socialiseringen in i professionen och revisionsbyrån. De redovisningsskyldiga (klienter) och de redovisningsberättigade (intressenter så som investerare) är andra sociala aktörer som kan påverka revisorers värderingar, attityder och beteende, om revisorerna identifierar sig med dessa sociala grupper. Genom att utforska vilka sociala identiteter som verkar inom revisionsarenan kan vi få större kunskap kring vilka värderingar som styr det professionella arbetet. Avhandlingen undersöker potentiella, nuvarande och före detta revisionsmedarbetares uppfattningar om revisionsarenan, där empirin både är av kvalitativ (intervjuer) och kvantitativ (enkäter) natur. Det empiriska materialet ger både ett ‘försocialiserat’ och ‘eftersocialiserat’ perspektiv på revisionsarenan, där tyngden ligger på det försocialiserade perspektivet. Avhandlingen tyder på att det finns två typer av revisorer, nämligen ‘småbolagsrevisorer’ och ‘storbolagsrevisorer’, där ‘småbolagsrevisorer’ är den största gruppen. ‘Småbolagsrevisorns’ roll beskrivs annorlunda jämfört med hur ‘storbolagsrevisorns’ roll beskrivs. ‘Småbolagsrevisorn’ uppfattas som en lärare som hjälper klienterna att driva sina företag bättre, och undvika problem med Skatteverket med mera, vilket innebär att revisorn måste ha en god och nära relation med klienten för att kunna uppfylla sin roll. ‘Storbolagsrevisorn’ beskrivs mer som revisorsrollen traditionell beskrivs, d.v.s. som en ‘marknadsväktare’ och en oberoende granskare. Det verkar alltså som att ‘småbolagsrevisorn’ utgår ifrån andra professionella värderingar och har en annan förståelse av oberoende jämfört med ‘storbolagsrevisorn’. Dock uppfattas ‘storbolagsrevisorn’ även ha en rådgivande lärarroll, vilket indikerar att ‘småbolagsrevisorer’ och ‘storbolagsrevisorer’ delar vissa professionella värderingar. Dessa olika roller som revisorer upplevs ha, där oberoende och arbete för det allmännas intresse verkar betyda olika saker, kan påverka hur nya anställda upplever revision som yrke. Om anställda förväntar sig att arbeta som en ’storbolagsrevisor’ men istället får uppleva yrket som en ’småbolagsrevisor’ (eller tvärtom) så kan det påverka viljan att vara kvar i yrket. Dessa två roller är även en potentiell aspekt som påverkar förväntansgapet, dvs skillnaden mellan vad samhället tror att revisorn gör och vad hen faktiskt gör. Dessa två roller kan alltså påverka samhällets bild av revisorn, där revisionsprofessionen kan ha svårt att hävda sig vara oberoende gentemot dessa mindre klienter.

An empirical study of the attitudes and beliefs of auditors toward behavioral assumptions of internal control

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 146 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis An empirical study of the attitudes and beliefs of auditors toward behavioral assumptions of internal control by : David Moseley Oliver

Download or read book An empirical study of the attitudes and beliefs of auditors toward behavioral assumptions of internal control written by David Moseley Oliver and published by . This book was released on 1971 with total page 146 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Corporate Assessment (Routledge Revivals)

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317499573
Total Pages : 212 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (174 download)

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Book Synopsis Corporate Assessment (Routledge Revivals) by : Adrian Furnham

Download or read book Corporate Assessment (Routledge Revivals) written by Adrian Furnham and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2015-06-11 with total page 212 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Corporate Assessment, first published in 1993, looks at four types of company audit and provides a pragmatic, readable guide for managers. The authors show how assessment of a company in terms of its culture, climate, communications and customers can enhance management vision and lead to recommendations designed to improve employee satisfaction, motivation, loyalty and performance. Insight is provided into the kinds of measurement tools and assessment techniques that are available, and the authors offer recommendations for the use of these instruments, and how best to utilize the information they can produce. This book will not only be of interest to managers who need to assess their companies, but to students of business, organizational psychology, and human resource management.

Behavioral Patterns in Internal Audit Relationships

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Publisher : Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 148 pages
Book Rating : 4.X/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis Behavioral Patterns in Internal Audit Relationships by : Frederic E. Mints

Download or read book Behavioral Patterns in Internal Audit Relationships written by Frederic E. Mints and published by Institute of Internal Auditors, Incorporated. This book was released on 1972 with total page 148 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Deals with some of the problems involved inthe human relationships between internal auditors and auditees- a most vital factors in the auditor's success.

Government Auditing Standards

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Publisher : www.Militarybookshop.CompanyUK
ISBN 13 : 9781780397030
Total Pages : 242 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (97 download)

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Book Synopsis Government Auditing Standards by : Government Accounting Office

Download or read book Government Auditing Standards written by Government Accounting Office and published by www.Militarybookshop.CompanyUK. This book was released on 2012 with total page 242 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Newly revised in 2011. Contains the auditing standards promulgated by the Comptroller General of the United States. Known as the Yellow Book. Includes the professional standards and guidance, commonly referred to as generally accepted government auditing standards (GAGAS), which provide a framework for conducting high quality government audits and attestation engagements with competence, integrity, objectivity, and independence. These standards are for use by auditors of government entities and entities that receive government awards and audit organizations performing GAGAS audits and attestation engagements.

An Examination of the Impact of Individual Risk Attitudes and Perceptions on Audit Risk Assessment

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 700 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis An Examination of the Impact of Individual Risk Attitudes and Perceptions on Audit Risk Assessment by : Douglas A Clarke

Download or read book An Examination of the Impact of Individual Risk Attitudes and Perceptions on Audit Risk Assessment written by Douglas A Clarke and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 700 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Corporate Assessment

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Publisher : Van Nostrand Reinhold
ISBN 13 : 9780415081184
Total Pages : 293 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (811 download)

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Book Synopsis Corporate Assessment by : Adrian Furnham

Download or read book Corporate Assessment written by Adrian Furnham and published by Van Nostrand Reinhold. This book was released on 1993-01-01 with total page 293 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In an increasingly competitive and volatile business world, companies need to be able to respond effectively to changing circumstances. Mergers and takeovers, evolution from public to private enterprise, and the introduction of new styles of management are all examples of organizational changes which can have a profound influence on the operations of a company and more especially upon the attitudes, motivation and commitment of its workforce. More and more, management teams in companies need to know how to handle change and in particular how to assess its impact on the satisfaction and performance of employees. Corporate Assessment looks at four types of company audit and provides a pragmatic, readable guide for managers. The authors show how assessment of a company in terms of culture, climate, communications, and customers can enhance management vision and lead to recommendations designed to improve employee satisfaction, motivation, loyalty and performance. They provide insight into the kinds of measurement tools and assessment techniques that are available and give recommendations for the use of these instruments and for how best to utilize the information they can produce.

Effects of Competence and Independence as Well as Professional Attitude on Audit Quality and Individual Characteristics as Moderating a Study on Internal Auditors in Southeast Sulawesi Province

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (137 download)

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Book Synopsis Effects of Competence and Independence as Well as Professional Attitude on Audit Quality and Individual Characteristics as Moderating a Study on Internal Auditors in Southeast Sulawesi Province by : Ferdinand

Download or read book Effects of Competence and Independence as Well as Professional Attitude on Audit Quality and Individual Characteristics as Moderating a Study on Internal Auditors in Southeast Sulawesi Province written by Ferdinand and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The study aims to determine and analyze the effects of competence, independence and professional attitudes on audit quality and individual characteristics as moderating the effects of competency, independence and professional attitude on the audit quality of Internal Apparatus in Southeast Sulawesi. The total number of the study population is 576 respondents, while the number of samples is 167 auditors that are determined through Slovin formulations. The sampling is conducted using purposive sampling method based on certain conditions, namely profession as internal auditors, have conducted audits at least twice and have minimally two years working period as an auditor. Based on results of the analysis, it is found that competence has positive effects on audit quality but is insignificant, independence has significant negative effects on audit quality while professional attitudes have positive and significant effects on audit quality. Furthermore, individual characteristics are found to moderate the independence of audit quality, while in professional competencies and attitudes, both are found that they could not moderate.

Attitudes of Australian Audit Managers to Risk-based Auditing

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 312 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (221 download)

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Book Synopsis Attitudes of Australian Audit Managers to Risk-based Auditing by : Margaret J. Wade

Download or read book Attitudes of Australian Audit Managers to Risk-based Auditing written by Margaret J. Wade and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Antecedent Factors on an Auditors' Attitude Towards Conducting an Intended Qualified Audit

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 14 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis Antecedent Factors on an Auditors' Attitude Towards Conducting an Intended Qualified Audit by : Hendrian

Download or read book Antecedent Factors on an Auditors' Attitude Towards Conducting an Intended Qualified Audit written by Hendrian and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page 14 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Objective - This study proposes to investigate an auditor's works by usingthe model on the Theory of Reasoned Action (TRA), with the inducement of intervention by a supervisor, that influences an auditor's aattitudes. The study uses the TRA proposed by Fishben and Ajzen (1975) to predict and explain the behaviors of Indonesian auditors. The results reveal those factors influencing an auditor's intention to provide qualified and reliable audit reports.Methodology/Technique - The study focuses on audit implementation in the public sector, specifically the auditing of financial statements in regional administrations. The study examined a total of 53 governmental auditors from the Audit Board of the Indonesian Republic (BPK-RI). A Structural Equation Model (SEM) was used for the analysis.Findings - The results of the study show that perceived audit risk, moral norms, and incentives have a positive and statistically significant impact on an auditor's attitude when performing an audit. Meanwhile, intervention by a supervisor has a negative impact, and is not statistically significant towards the auditor's attitude and behavior. This means that the auditor's attitude and behavior implies that there is no intervention from their supervisor when performing an audit. Furthermore, an auditor's attitude influences their intention to perform qualified and credible audits.Novelty - This study infers that The Indonesian Republic Decree No. 188 of the Year 2014 regarding Personel Performance Benefit in the Audit Boards of Indonesia Republic (BPK-RI) is achieving its intended purpose.

Behavioral Attitudes of Auditees as Determinants of Auditee Initiation of Corrective Action in Response to Audit Recommendations

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (32 download)

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Book Synopsis Behavioral Attitudes of Auditees as Determinants of Auditee Initiation of Corrective Action in Response to Audit Recommendations by : Thomas D. Stone

Download or read book Behavioral Attitudes of Auditees as Determinants of Auditee Initiation of Corrective Action in Response to Audit Recommendations written by Thomas D. Stone and published by . This book was released on 1976 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Salaries and Attitudes

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 84 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (512 download)

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Book Synopsis Salaries and Attitudes by : Samuel L. Newman

Download or read book Salaries and Attitudes written by Samuel L. Newman and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 84 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Accountability, Reputation Costs, and Opportunistic Auditor Behavior

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 330 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (436 download)

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Book Synopsis Accountability, Reputation Costs, and Opportunistic Auditor Behavior by : Marietta Peytcheva

Download or read book Accountability, Reputation Costs, and Opportunistic Auditor Behavior written by Marietta Peytcheva and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 330 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: