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Au And Al Schottky Barrier Formation On Gaas 100 Surfaces Prepared By Thermal Desorption Of A Protective Arsenic Coating
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Book Synopsis Au and Al Schottky Barrier Formation on GaAs (100) Surfaces Prepared by Thermal Desorption of a Protective Arsenic Coating by :
Download or read book Au and Al Schottky Barrier Formation on GaAs (100) Surfaces Prepared by Thermal Desorption of a Protective Arsenic Coating written by and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 19 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Photoelectron spectroscopy has been used as a tool to investigate the initial stages of Schottky barrier formation on GaAs (100) surfaces. This is a popular technique that has been used by many researchers in the past to measure the band bending (or shift) of the valence band and conduction band (a measure of the Schottky barrier shift), while the Fermi level remains fixed at the system ground (i.e., the ground of the spectrometer). Metal deposition on a semiconductor surface can alter the Schottky barrier at the surface and pin the Fermi level near the middle of the energy gap. Extremely clean and crystallographically perfect surfaces are required in this study. Toward this end, a method of protecting the GaAs surface was employed which consists of capping the GaAs surface with a layer of As. Upon introduction into the high vacuum system the As is thermally desorbed, revealing a pure GaAs surface. Our work was motivated by a previous study (Brillson et al) on similarly capped specimens, which suggested that metal overlayers do not pin the Schottky barrier in GaAs. Barrier heights varied by as much as 0.75 eV between Al and Au overlayers. This large energy range is a striking result in view of the fact that a considerable number of prior studies on both (110) and (100) surfaces have found that all metals will pin within a narrow (0.25 eV) range at midgap. We repeated the measurements of Brillson on the identically doped samples used in their study using two extreme range metals of Au and Al as overlayers. We found that the barrier height measurements on low doped n-type samples used in this work and in the previous work are affected by photovoltaic effects, even at room temperature. This was determined from taking spectra at a number of temperatures between 20 K and room temperature and looking for shifts. 16 refs., 7 figs.
Book Synopsis Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports by :
Download or read book Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports written by and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 1572 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Energy Research Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 754 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Physics Briefs written by and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 1180 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Science Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 2332 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Proceedings of the 18th Annual Conference on the Physics and Chemistry of Semiconductor Interfaces by : Robert S. Bauer
Download or read book Proceedings of the 18th Annual Conference on the Physics and Chemistry of Semiconductor Interfaces written by Robert S. Bauer and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 390 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Government Reports Announcements & Index by :
Download or read book Government Reports Announcements & Index written by and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 1540 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Government reports annual index by :
Download or read book Government reports annual index written by and published by . This book was released on 199? with total page 1726 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book The Engineering Index Annual written by and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 2264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since its creation in 1884, Engineering Index has covered virtually every major engineering innovation from around the world. It serves as the historical record of virtually every major engineering innovation of the 20th century. Recent content is a vital resource for current awareness, new production information, technological forecasting and competitive intelligence. The world?s most comprehensive interdisciplinary engineering database, Engineering Index contains over 10.7 million records. Each year, over 500,000 new abstracts are added from over 5,000 scholarly journals, trade magazines, and conference proceedings. Coverage spans over 175 engineering disciplines from over 80 countries. Updated weekly.
Download or read book Chemical Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 2002 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Metals Abstracts Index written by and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 706 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Physics of Surfaces and Interfaces by : Harald Ibach
Download or read book Physics of Surfaces and Interfaces written by Harald Ibach and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-11-18 with total page 653 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This graduate-level textbook covers the major developments in surface sciences of recent decades, from experimental tricks and basic techniques to the latest experimental methods and theoretical understanding. It is unique in its attempt to treat the physics of surfaces, thin films and interfaces, surface chemistry, thermodynamics, statistical physics and the physics of the solid/electrolyte interface in an integral manner, rather than in separate compartments. It is designed as a handbook for the researcher as well as a study-text for graduate students. Written explanations are supported by 350 graphs and illustrations.
Book Synopsis CRC Handbook of Metal Etchants by : Perrin Walker
Download or read book CRC Handbook of Metal Etchants written by Perrin Walker and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1990-12-11 with total page 1434 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This publication presents cleaning and etching solutions, their applications, and results on inorganic materials. It is a comprehensive collection of etching and cleaning solutions in a single source. Chemical formulas are presented in one of three standard formats - general, electrolytic or ionized gas formats - to insure inclusion of all necessary operational data as shown in references that accompany each numbered formula. The book describes other applications of specific solutions, including their use on other metals or metallic compounds. Physical properties, association of natural and man-made minerals, and materials are shown in relationship to crystal structure, special processing techniques and solid state devices and assemblies fabricated. This publication also presents a number of organic materials which are widely used in handling and general processing...waxes, plastics, and lacquers for example. It is useful to individuals involved in study, development, and processing of metals and metallic compounds. It is invaluable for readers from the college level to industrial R & D and full-scale device fabrication, testing and sales. Scientific disciplines, work areas and individuals with great interest include: chemistry, physics, metallurgy, geology, solid state, ceramic and glass, research libraries, individuals dealing with chemical processing of inorganic materials, societies and schools.
Download or read book Science Citation Index written by and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 2158 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Vols. for 1964- have guides and journal lists.
Book Synopsis Atomic Layer Deposition for Semiconductors by : Cheol Seong Hwang
Download or read book Atomic Layer Deposition for Semiconductors written by Cheol Seong Hwang and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-10-18 with total page 266 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Offering thorough coverage of atomic layer deposition (ALD), this book moves from basic chemistry of ALD and modeling of processes to examine ALD in memory, logic devices and machines. Reviews history, operating principles and ALD processes for each device.
Book Synopsis Specimen Handling, Preparation, and Treatments in Surface Characterization by : Alvin W. Czanderna
Download or read book Specimen Handling, Preparation, and Treatments in Surface Characterization written by Alvin W. Czanderna and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1998 with total page 316 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is intended for professionals, researchers, technicians and students who are newcomers to the field as well as those with experience. It will be an important resource in the following fields: surface science, electronic materials and processes, thin film deposition, surface compositional analysis and related topical areas such as corrosion, oxidation, reduction, adsorption, desorption, adhesion, epitaxial growth and contamination. The presentation uses a tutorial and pedagogical approach.
Book Synopsis Surface Microscopy with Low Energy Electrons by : Ernst Bauer
Download or read book Surface Microscopy with Low Energy Electrons written by Ernst Bauer and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-07-10 with total page 513 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book, written by a pioneer in surface physics and thin film research and the inventor of Low Energy Electron Microscopy (LEEM), Spin-Polarized Low Energy Electron Microscopy (SPLEEM) and Spectroscopic Photo Emission and Low Energy Electron Microscopy (SPELEEM), covers these and other techniques for the imaging of surfaces with low energy (slow) electrons. These techniques also include Photoemission Electron Microscopy (PEEM), X-ray Photoemission Electron Microscopy (XPEEM), and their combination with microdiffraction and microspectroscopy, all of which use cathode lenses and slow electrons. Of particular interest are the fundamentals and applications of LEEM, PEEM, and XPEEM because of their widespread use. Numerous illustrations illuminate the fundamental aspects of the electron optics, the experimental setup, and particularly the application results with these instruments. Surface Microscopy with Low Energy Electrons will give the reader a unified picture of the imaging, diffraction, and spectroscopy methods that are possible using low energy electron microscopes.
