Atomic Inner-shell Processes. Vol. 1

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 468 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (488 download)

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Book Synopsis Atomic Inner-shell Processes. Vol. 1 by : Bernd Crasemann

Download or read book Atomic Inner-shell Processes. Vol. 1 written by Bernd Crasemann and published by . This book was released on 1975 with total page 468 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Atomic Inner-Shell Processes

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323148808
Total Pages : 481 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (231 download)

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Book Synopsis Atomic Inner-Shell Processes by : Bernd Crasemann

Download or read book Atomic Inner-Shell Processes written by Bernd Crasemann and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 481 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ionization and Transition Probabilities is the first volume in Atomic Inner Shell Processes which describes the relative status of the physics of atomic inner shells. Both volumes can be applied and used in various traditional scientific disciplines. Volume I consists of 11 chapters written by different authors, each an expert in the field. The book discusses mainly the inner-shell excitation by electrons, heavy-charged particles, and photons and the atomic excitation as seen in nuclear decay. The theory of radiative and radiationless transitions is also explored in terms of single-particle descriptions and many-body approaches. Other major concepts covered in this comprehensive volume include the developments in theory of multiple decay processes; transition energies and their calculations; and energy shifts that are results of chemical environment and hyperfine interactions. This first volume serves as a valuable reference to many scientists and researchers in various fields like atomic and nuclear physics, astrophysics, chemistry, surface and materials science, and engineering or radiation shields.

Atomic Inner-shell Processes

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 468 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (74 download)

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Book Synopsis Atomic Inner-shell Processes by : Bernd Crasemann

Download or read book Atomic Inner-shell Processes written by Bernd Crasemann and published by . This book was released on 1975 with total page 468 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Atomic Inner-shell Processes

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (959 download)

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Book Synopsis Atomic Inner-shell Processes by : Scotland) Scottish Universities Summer School (14th : 1973 : Middleton Hall

Download or read book Atomic Inner-shell Processes written by Scotland) Scottish Universities Summer School (14th : 1973 : Middleton Hall and published by . This book was released on 1975 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Atomic Inner-shell Processes. Vol. 2

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 220 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (488 download)

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Book Synopsis Atomic Inner-shell Processes. Vol. 2 by : Bernd Crasemann

Download or read book Atomic Inner-shell Processes. Vol. 2 written by Bernd Crasemann and published by . This book was released on 1975 with total page 220 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Atomic Inner-shell Processes

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (631 download)

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Book Synopsis Atomic Inner-shell Processes by : Bernd Crasemann

Download or read book Atomic Inner-shell Processes written by Bernd Crasemann and published by . This book was released on 1975 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Atomic Inner-shell Processes

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 220 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (74 download)

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Book Synopsis Atomic Inner-shell Processes by : Bernd Crasemann

Download or read book Atomic Inner-shell Processes written by Bernd Crasemann and published by . This book was released on 1975 with total page 220 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Atomic Inner-Shell Physics

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461324173
Total Pages : 760 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (613 download)

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Book Synopsis Atomic Inner-Shell Physics by : Bernd Crasemann

Download or read book Atomic Inner-Shell Physics written by Bernd Crasemann and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 760 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The physics of atomic inner shells has undergone significant advances in recent years. Fast computers and new experimental tools, notably syn chrotron-radiation sources and heavy-ion accelerators, have greatly enhan ced the scope of problems that are accessible. The level of research activity is growing substantially; added incentives are provided by the importance of inner-shell processes in such diverse areas as plasma studies, astrophysics, laser technology, biology, medicine, and materials science. The main reason for all this exciting activity in atomic inner-shell physics, to be sure, lies in the significance of the fundamental problems that are coming within grasp. The large energies of many inner-shell processes cause relativistic and quantum-electrodynamic effects to become strong. Unique opportunities exist for delicate tests of such phenomena as the screening of the electron self-energy and the limits of validity of the present form of the frequency-dependent Breit interaction, to name but two. The many-body problem, which pervades virtually all of physics, presents somewhat less intractable aspects in the atomic inner-shell regime: correlations are relatively weak so that they can be treated perturbatively, and the basic potential is simple and known! The dynamics of inner-shell processes are characterized by exceedingly short lifetimes and high transition rates that strain perturbation theory to its limits and obliterate the traditional separation of excitation and deexcitation. These factors are only now being explored, as are interference phenomena between the various channels.

Atomic Inner-shell Processes

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (841 download)

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Book Synopsis Atomic Inner-shell Processes by : Bernd Crasemann

Download or read book Atomic Inner-shell Processes written by Bernd Crasemann and published by . This book was released on 1975 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Fundamental Processes in Energetic Atomic Collisions

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 146133781X
Total Pages : 675 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (613 download)

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Book Synopsis Fundamental Processes in Energetic Atomic Collisions by : H.O. Lutz

Download or read book Fundamental Processes in Energetic Atomic Collisions written by H.O. Lutz and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 675 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In recent years, the impact of new experimental techniques (e.g., nuclear physics methods, availability of high-intensity light sources) as well as an increasing demand for atomic collision data in other fields of physics (e.g., plasma physics, astrophysics, laser physics, surface physics, etc.) have stimulated a renewed, strong interest in atomic collision research. Due to the explosive development of the various fields, scientists often even have dif ficulty in keeping up with their own area of research; as a result, the overlap between different fields tends to remain rather limited. Instead of having access to the full knowledge accumulated in other fields, one uses only the small fraction which at the moment seems to be of immediate importance to one's own area of interest. Clearly, many fruitful and stimulating ideas are lost in this way, causing progress to be made much more slowly than it could be. Atomic col lision physics is no exception to this rule. Although it is of basic interest to many other areas, it is mostly regarded merely as a (nonetheless important) tool by which to gain additional information.

Material Characterization Using Ion Beams

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1468408569
Total Pages : 521 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (684 download)

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Book Synopsis Material Characterization Using Ion Beams by : J. Thomas

Download or read book Material Characterization Using Ion Beams written by J. Thomas and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 521 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The extensive use of low-energy accelerators in non-nuclear physics has now reached the stage where these activities are recognized as a natural field of investigation. Many other areas in physics and chemistry have undergone similarly spectacular development: beam foil spectroscopy in atomic physics, studies in atomic collisions, materials implantation, defects creation, nuclear microanalysis, and so on. Now, this most recent activity by itself and in its evident connec tion with the others has brought a new impetus to both the funda mental and the applied aspects of materials science. A summer school on "Material Characterization Using Ion Beams" has resulted from these developments and the realization that the use of ion beams is not restricted to accelerators but covers a wide energy range in the developing technology. The idea of the ion beam as a common denominator of many act1v1t1es dealing with surface and near-surface characterization was enthu siastically received by many scientists and a school on this subject received the positive endorsement of NATO. The Advanced Study Institute on Materials Science has assumed for us the status of an "institution" leading to better contact among the many laboratories engaged in this field. The fourth Institute in this series was held in Aleria, Corsica, between August 22 and September 12, 1976.

Inner-Shell and X-Ray Physics of Atoms and Solids

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461592364
Total Pages : 947 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (615 download)

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Book Synopsis Inner-Shell and X-Ray Physics of Atoms and Solids by : Derek Fabian

Download or read book Inner-Shell and X-Ray Physics of Atoms and Solids written by Derek Fabian and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-04-18 with total page 947 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A wide range of atomic and solid state phenomena is studied today by means of x-ray excitation or inner-shell ionization, as this volume strikingly illustrates. The strong link between these two fields of investigation is partly the result of the extensive developments within each and also largely due to the broad variety of theoretical and experimental techniques now available. All im portant recent advances are to be found highlighted here; most are substantially reviewed. Two dominant research threads are evident in, the chapters of this book. While clearly distinguishable, they are inescapably en twined. One is concerned with x-ray processes as probes for the study of solid-state effects, the other with the measurement and interpretation of inner-shell and bremsstrahlung processes in iso lated systems. In the first, a given material is made the target in an x-ray tube; in the second, free atoms form the target while a solid material can be used when the effect of the solid environ ment on the excitation processes is negligible. Thus, although inner-shell ionization is predominantly concerned with atoms and x-ray processes with the solid state, there are large regions of overlap which have arisen when a given research technique has de veloped from studies in both areas. To bring out these features we have arranged the chapters in the order: atomic, solid-state, chemical.

Semiclassical Descriptions of Atomic and Nuclear Collisions

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0444598383
Total Pages : 498 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (445 download)

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Book Synopsis Semiclassical Descriptions of Atomic and Nuclear Collisions by : J. Bang

Download or read book Semiclassical Descriptions of Atomic and Nuclear Collisions written by J. Bang and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 498 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: These proceedings contain the invited papers, both theoretical and experimental presented at this symposium, the first of 3 held in Copenhagen to honour Niels Bohr's hundredth birthday.

Handbook of X-Ray Data

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540286195
Total Pages : 970 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of X-Ray Data by : Günter H. Zschornack

Download or read book Handbook of X-Ray Data written by Günter H. Zschornack and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-03-07 with total page 970 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the only handbook available on X-ray data. In a concise and informative manner, the most important data connected with the emission of characteristic X-ray lines are tabulated for all elements up to Z = 95 (Americium). The tabulated data are characterized and, in most cases, evaluated. Furthermore, all important processes and phenomena connected with the production, emission and detection of characteristic X-rays are discussed.

Giant Resonances in Atoms, Molecules, and Solids

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1489920048
Total Pages : 557 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (899 download)

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Book Synopsis Giant Resonances in Atoms, Molecules, and Solids by : J.P. Connerade

Download or read book Giant Resonances in Atoms, Molecules, and Solids written by J.P. Connerade and published by Springer. This book was released on 2013-12-20 with total page 557 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Often, a new area of science grows at the confines between recognised subject divisions, drawing upon techniques and intellectual perspectives from a diversity of fields. Such growth can remain unnoticed at first, until a characteristic fami ly of effects, described by appropriate key words, has developed, at which point a distinct subject is born. Such is very much the case with atomic 'giant resonances'. For a start, their name itself was borrowed from the field of nuclear collective resonances. The energy range in which they occur, at the juncture of the extreme UV and the soft X-rays, remains to this day a meeting point of two different experimental techniques: the grating and the crystal spectrometer. The impetus of synchrotron spectroscopy also played a large part in developing novel methods, described by many acronyms, which are used to study 'giant resonances' today. Finally, although we have described them as 'atomic' to differentiate them from their counterparts in Nuclear Physics, their occurrence on atomic sites does not inhibit their existence in molecules and solids. In fact, 'giant resonances' provide a new unifying theme, cutting accross some of the traditional scientific boundaries. After much separate development, the spectroscopies of the atom in various environments can meet afresh around this theme of common interest. Centrifugal barrier effects and 'giant resonances' proper emerged almost simultaneously in the late 1960's from two widely separated areas of physics, namely the study of free atoms and of condensed matter.

ERDA Energy Research Abstracts

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 818 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis ERDA Energy Research Abstracts by : United States. Energy Research and Development Administration

Download or read book ERDA Energy Research Abstracts written by United States. Energy Research and Development Administration and published by . This book was released on 1977 with total page 818 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Introduction to the Theory of Heavy-Ion Collisions

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3540382712
Total Pages : 286 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to the Theory of Heavy-Ion Collisions by : W. Nörenberg

Download or read book Introduction to the Theory of Heavy-Ion Collisions written by W. Nörenberg and published by Springer. This book was released on 2013-11-11 with total page 286 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With the advent of heavy-ion reactions, nuclear physics has acquired a new frontier. The new heavy-ion sources operating at electrostatic accelerators and the high-energy experiments performed at Berkeley, Dubna, Manchester and Orsay, have opened up the field, and have shown us impressive new prospects. The new accelerators now under construction at Berlin, Daresbury and Darmstadt, as well as those under consideration (GANIL, Oak Ridge, etc. ) are expected to add significantly to our knowledge and understanding of nuclear properties. This applies not only to such exotic topics as the existence and lifetimes of superheavy elements, or the possibil ity of shock waves in nuclei, but also to such more mundane issues as high-spin states, new regions of deformed nuclei and friction forces. The field promises not only to produce a rich variety of interesting phenomena, but also to have wide-spread theoretical implications. Heavy-ion reactions are characterized by the large masses of the fragments, as well as the high total energy and the large total angular momentum typically involved in the collision. A purely quantum-mechanical description of such a collision process may be too complicated to be either possible or inter esting. We expect and, in some cases,know that the classical limit, the limit of geometrical optics, a quantum-statistical or a hydrodynamical description correctly account for typical features.