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Atlantic Crossings Before Columbus
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Book Synopsis Atlantic Crossings Before Columbus by : Frederick Julius Pohl
Download or read book Atlantic Crossings Before Columbus written by Frederick Julius Pohl and published by . This book was released on 1961 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Ancient Ocean Crossings by : Stephen C. Jett
Download or read book Ancient Ocean Crossings written by Stephen C. Jett and published by University of Alabama Press. This book was released on 2017-06-06 with total page 529 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Paints a compelling picture of impressive pre-Columbian cultures and Old World civilizations that, contrary to many prevailing notions, were not isolated from one another In Ancient Ocean Crossings: Reconsidering the Case for Contacts with the Pre-Columbian Americas, Stephen Jett encourages readers to reevaluate the common belief that there was no significant interchange between the chiefdoms and civilizations of Eurasia and Africa and peoples who occupied the alleged terra incognita beyond the great oceans. More than a hundred centuries separate the time that Ice Age hunters are conventionally thought to have crossed a land bridge from Asia into North America and the arrival of Columbus in the Bahamas in 1492. Traditional belief has long held that earth’s two hemispheres were essentially cut off from one another as a result of the post-Pleistocene meltwater-fed rising oceans that covered that bridge. The oceans, along with arctic climates and daunting terrestrial distances, formed impermeable barriers to interhemispheric communication. This viewpoint implies that the cultures of the Old World and those of the Americas developed independently. Drawing on abundant and concrete evidence to support his theory for significant pre-Columbian contacts, Jett suggests that many ancient peoples had both the seafaring capabilities and the motives to cross the oceans and, in fact, did so repeatedly and with great impact. His deep and broad work synthesizes information and ideas from archaeology, geography, linguistics, climatology, oceanography, ethnobotany, genetics, medicine, and the history of navigation and seafaring, making an innovative and persuasive multidisciplinary case for a new understanding of human societies and their diffuse but interconnected development.
Book Synopsis Atlantic Crossings Before Columbus by : Frederick Julius Pohl
Download or read book Atlantic Crossings Before Columbus written by Frederick Julius Pohl and published by . This book was released on 1961 with total page 356 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Study of reported voyages of early mariners - Phoenicians, Irish, Welsh, Vikings - to the North American continent.
Book Synopsis Christopher Columbus and the Discovery of the Americas, Explorers of New Lands by : Tim McNeese
Download or read book Christopher Columbus and the Discovery of the Americas, Explorers of New Lands written by Tim McNeese and published by Infobase Publishing. This book was released on 2009 with total page 185 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Columbus left Spain in 1492 thinking that he could reach China by sailing west across the Atlantic Ocean. When he reached land after five weeks, he thought he had discovered a new route to the East Indies. It was not until much later that people realized
Book Synopsis Oceanic Histories by : David Armitage
Download or read book Oceanic Histories written by David Armitage and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2018 with total page 339 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Freshly presents world history through its oceans and seas in uniquely wide-ranging, original chapters by leading experts in their fields.
Book Synopsis Across Atlantic Ice by : Dennis J. Stanford
Download or read book Across Atlantic Ice written by Dennis J. Stanford and published by Univ of California Press. This book was released on 2012-02-28 with total page 337 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Who were the first humans to inhabit North America? According to the now familiar story, mammal hunters entered the continent some 12,000 years ago via a land bridge that spanned the Bering Sea. Distinctive stone tools belonging to the Clovis culture established the presence of these early New World people. But are the Clovis tools Asian in origin? Drawing from original archaeological analysis, paleoclimatic research, and genetic studies, noted archaeologists Dennis J. Stanford and Bruce A. Bradley challenge the old narrative and, in the process, counter traditional—and often subjective—approaches to archaeological testing for historical relatedness. The authors apply rigorous scholarship to a hypothesis that places the technological antecedents of Clovis in Europe and posits that the first Americans crossed the Atlantic by boat and arrived earlier than previously thought. Supplying archaeological and oceanographic evidence to support this assertion, the book dismantles the old paradigm while persuasively linking Clovis technology with the culture of the Solutrean people who occupied France and Spain more than 20,000 years ago.
Book Synopsis Atlantic Ocean by : Martin W. Sandler
Download or read book Atlantic Ocean written by Martin W. Sandler and published by Sterling Publishing Company. This book was released on 2008 with total page 484 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Presents an illustrated examination of the Atlantic Ocean and the transformative role it has played as a corridor for the exchange of people, technologies, ideas, goods, and cultures for over two thousand years as exploration and discovery helped in the growth of global commerce.
Book Synopsis Christopher Columbus by : Susan Bivin Aller
Download or read book Christopher Columbus written by Susan Bivin Aller and published by Lerner Books [UK]. This book was released on 2009-04 with total page 52 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Bartolomé de Las Casas and the Defense of Amerindian Rights by : Lawrence A. Clayton
Download or read book Bartolomé de Las Casas and the Defense of Amerindian Rights written by Lawrence A. Clayton and published by Atlantic Crossings. This book was released on 2020 with total page 158 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This is a reader devoted to the life and writings of Bartolomé de las Casas (1485-1566), and the effects of his legacy on the age of the Encounter when Europeans-principally but not exclusively Spaniards-conquered the Americas. Las Casas is arguably the most important figure of the Encounter Age after Christopher Columbus, and Las Casas is well known to those who teach Western civilization, various survey histories of Spain and Latin America, and Atlantic history. He is known principally as the author of the "Black Legend," as well as the "protector" of American Indians. He was one of the pioneers of the human rights movement, and a Christian activist who invoked Biblical scripture to interpret what was right and wrong in the great age of the Encounter. He was also one of the first and most thorough chroniclers of the conquest, and a biographer who saved the diary of Columbus's first voyage for posterity through his History of the Indies, for the journal of that voyage was lost. He was also an innovator in political theory and a proto-ethnographer, and his contributions in geography, philosophy, and literature are no less significant. That he was also crusty, self-righteous, judgmental, given to gross exaggerations, and not a very loving Christian adds the very human dimension of failure to his character. This reader provides the most wide-ranging, and concise anthology of Las Casas' writings, in translation, ever made available. It contains not only excerpts from his most well-known texts, but also his writings on political philosophy and law, which are largely unavailable. Many of these selections have never been translated into English and they mostly address these under-appreciated aspects of his thought. As such, this volume presents Las Casas as a more comprehensive and systematic philosophical and legal thinker than he is given credit. The introduction puts these writings into a synthetic whole by biographically tracing his indigenous advocacy throughout his career"--
Book Synopsis The True Story of Christopher Columbus, Called the Great Admiral by : Elbridge S. Brooks
Download or read book The True Story of Christopher Columbus, Called the Great Admiral written by Elbridge S. Brooks and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2022-11-01 with total page 118 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Reproduction of the original.
Book Synopsis Christopher Columbus: The Biography of the Atlantic Ocean Explorer, His Voyages to the Americas and Contribution to Slavery by : United Library
Download or read book Christopher Columbus: The Biography of the Atlantic Ocean Explorer, His Voyages to the Americas and Contribution to Slavery written by United Library and published by History. This book was released on 2022-08-13 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Do you want to learn about Christopher Columbus? Christopher Columbus is one of the most famous explorers in history. He was the first European to discover the Americas, and his voyages changed the course of world history. This book tells his complete story - from his early years to his final voyage to America. In 1492, Christopher Columbus embarked on a voyage that would change the world forever. He set sail in search of a new route to Asia, but instead landed in the Americas. Although he was not the first European to reach the Americas, his voyage had a profound impact on the history of the continent. Columbus's arrival in the Americas sparked a wave of exploration and colonization that forever changed the demography of the continent. His voyage also led to the spread of disease and violence, as well as the enslavement of Indigenous peoples. While Columbus is sometimes hailed as a brave explorer, it is important to remember the dark legacy of his voyages. You'll learn about all of Columbus's voyages, including the ones that ended in disaster. You'll also find out about his role in the slave trade and how he became a controversial figure in American history. Purchase this book today!
Book Synopsis World Trade and Biological Exchanges Before 1492 by : John L. Sorenson
Download or read book World Trade and Biological Exchanges Before 1492 written by John L. Sorenson and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: People moved into America very early across the Bering Strait. By the fifth millennia B.C.E. tropical sailors brought diseases to America and took plants and animals in both directions. Long before Columbus, tropical sailors carefully selected crops from New World highlands and shorelines, wet and dry climates, and took them to the Old World where they were grown in appropriate environments. Medicinal and psychedelic plants were traded and maintained in Egypt and Peru during separate, 1,400-year periods. This implies that maritime trade was continuous. In this groundbreaking book, learn about: ● 84 plants that were taken from the Americas to the Old World. ● What plants and animals were brought to the Americas. ● Why world trade was essential for transfer of so many. ● Interconnectedness of civilizations had to result from world trade. ● Dating of 18 species by archaeology with radio carbon shows dispersal. ● And much more! Plants, diseases, and animals from America were distributed throughout the world, across the oceans before 1492. It is time for scientists, teachers, and students to reconsider their beliefs about the early history of civilization with World Trade and Biological Exchanges Before 1492. ABOUT THE AUTHORS: John L. Sorenson is an emeritus professor of anthropology at Brigham Young University. He earned a doctorate in archeology from UCLA. Carl L. Johannessen is an emeritus professor of biogeography at the University of Oregon. He earned a doctorate in geography from the University of California at Berkeley.
Book Synopsis Christopher Columbus by : Henrietta Toth
Download or read book Christopher Columbus written by Henrietta Toth and published by The Rosen Publishing Group, Inc. This book was released on 2016-07-15 with total page 48 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The true legacy of Christopher Columbus is much more complex than the familiar myth of him as the celebrated founder of the New World. On his voyages to islands in the Caribbean, he killed and enslaved many native people and was even arrested in Spain for his tyrannical governance of the lands he still believed to be the Indies. This resource takes a critical look at Columbus’s actions, their implications for colonization and cross-cultural exchange, and their lasting impact on today’s world.
Book Synopsis Admiral of the Ocean Sea by : Samuel Eliot Morison
Download or read book Admiral of the Ocean Sea written by Samuel Eliot Morison and published by . This book was released on 1951 with total page 680 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The True Story of Christopher Columbus by : Elbridge S. Brooks
Download or read book The True Story of Christopher Columbus written by Elbridge S. Brooks and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2019-09-25 with total page 81 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Reproduction of the original: The True Story of Christopher Columbus by Elbridge S. Brooks
Book Synopsis In Search of First Contact by : Annette Kolodny
Download or read book In Search of First Contact written by Annette Kolodny and published by Duke University Press. This book was released on 2012-05-29 with total page 447 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A radically new interpretation of two medieval Icelandic tales, known as the Vinland sagas, considering what the they reveal about native peoples, and how they contribute to the debate about whether Leif Eiriksson or Christopher Columbus should be credited as the first "discoverer" of America.
Book Synopsis Christopher Columbus by : Clint Twist
Download or read book Christopher Columbus written by Clint Twist and published by Raintree. This book was released on 1994 with total page 52 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Introduces the background, voyages, discoveries, and historical significance of Christopher Columbus.