Assessment of solar photo-fenton in raceway pond reactors for micropollutant removal in secondary effluents from agro-food industry and municipal WWWTPs

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Publisher : Universidad Almería
ISBN 13 : 8416642796
Total Pages : 242 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (166 download)

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Book Synopsis Assessment of solar photo-fenton in raceway pond reactors for micropollutant removal in secondary effluents from agro-food industry and municipal WWWTPs by : Gracia Rivas Ibáñez

Download or read book Assessment of solar photo-fenton in raceway pond reactors for micropollutant removal in secondary effluents from agro-food industry and municipal WWWTPs written by Gracia Rivas Ibáñez and published by Universidad Almería. This book was released on 2017-09-27 with total page 242 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Existe una creciente preocupación medioambiental debida la presencia de microcontaminantes orgánicos en los sistemas acuáticos. La escasa eficiencia en la degradación de contaminantes orgánicos persistentes en las plantas de tratamiento de aguas residuales convencionales basadas en procesos biológicos constituye uno de los principales fuentes de su emisión en el medio ambiente. Esto significa la liberación continua en el ciclo del agua de sustancias que aunque se encuentran en muy bajas concentraciones, han sido reconocidas como potencialmente peligrosas para el medio ambiente y la salud humana. Por tanto, para la eliminación de estas sustancias se está investigando la inclusión de un tratamiento terciario en las estaciones depuradoras de aguas residuales. En este respecto, los procesos de oxidación avanzada (POA) han sido ampliamente investigados debido a la generación de radicales hidroxilos altamente reactivos, capaces de oxidar compuestos orgánicos. Entre ellos, el proceso foto-Fenton ha demostrado ser eficaz en la eliminación de microcontaminantes. Sin embargo, todavía se necesita investigar en la operación de este proceso para su aplicación en plantas de tratamiento de aguas residuales a escala real. Este trabajo ha sido diseñado para evaluar diferentes estrategias de operación del proceso foto-Fenton como tratamiento terciario para eliminar microcontaminantes en efluentes secundarios de la industria agroalimentaria (“Cítricos del Andarax S.A.”, Almería, España) y de plantas de tratamiento de aguas residuales municipales. La evaluación se ha realizado en función de las características de las distintas matrices de agua así como por la viabilidad de escalar el proceso a niveles reales utilizando un reactor de bajo costo tipo “raceway”. Los reactores “raceway” son fotorreactores extensivos formados por canales donde el líquido es movido por un agitador de palas y que permiten tratar grandes volúmenes de agua. En resumen, el trabajo presentado en esta tesis muestra que controlar el pH durante la depuración biológica de aguas residuales de industria agro-alimentaria facilita la eliminación de microcontaminantes mediante el proceso de foto-Fenton y que reduce los costes de reactivos. Además, el exceso de fango generado durante el tratamiento biológico puede ser reducido por ultrasonicación del fango purgado y degrada la mayoría de los plaguicidas absorbidos en el fango. Por otro lado, los reactores tipo “raceway” permiten altas capacidades de tratamiento para la eliminación de microcontaminantes mediante procesos de Fenton solares como la dosificación secuencial de hierro y el uso del complejo Fe3+/EDDS, habiendo demostrado ser tratamientos eficientes en la eliminación de microcontaminates y toxicidad en efluentes secundarios de depuradoras de aguas residuales.

Application of Solar Photo-fenton for the Treatment of Contaminants in Municipal Wastewater Effluents

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9788478346691
Total Pages : 224 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (466 download)

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Book Synopsis Application of Solar Photo-fenton for the Treatment of Contaminants in Municipal Wastewater Effluents by : Sixto Malato Rodríguez

Download or read book Application of Solar Photo-fenton for the Treatment of Contaminants in Municipal Wastewater Effluents written by Sixto Malato Rodríguez and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Chemical Degradation Methods for Wastes and Pollutants

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780203912553
Total Pages : 506 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (125 download)

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Book Synopsis Chemical Degradation Methods for Wastes and Pollutants by : Matthew A. Tarr

Download or read book Chemical Degradation Methods for Wastes and Pollutants written by Matthew A. Tarr and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2003-08-08 with total page 506 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Chemical Degradation Methods for Wastes and Pollutants focuses on established and emerging chemical procedures for the management of pollutants in industrial wastewater and the environment. This reference offers an in-depth explanation of the degradation process, mechanisms, and control factors affecting each method, as well as issues crucial to th

Advanced Oxidation Processes for Wastewater Treatment

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128105259
Total Pages : 430 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Oxidation Processes for Wastewater Treatment by : Suresh C. Ameta

Download or read book Advanced Oxidation Processes for Wastewater Treatment written by Suresh C. Ameta and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2018-02-19 with total page 430 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advanced Oxidation Processes for Waste Water Treatment: Emerging Green Chemical Technology is a complete resource covering the fundamentals and applications of all Advanced Oxidation Processes (AOPs). This book presents the most up-to-date research on AOPs and makes the argument that AOPs offer an eco-friendly method of wastewater treatment. In addition to an overview of the fundamentals and applications, it details the reactive species involved, along with sections on reactor designs, thus helping readers understand and implement these methods. Presents in-depth coverage of all types of Advanced Oxidation Processes, including Super Critical Water Oxidation, Photo-Fenton and Like Processes Includes a fundamental review, applications, reactive species and reactor designs Reviews applications across waste types, including industrial waste, domestic and municipal sewage, and hospital wastes

Enzyme-linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA)

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 981106766X
Total Pages : 124 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Enzyme-linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA) by : Samira Hosseini

Download or read book Enzyme-linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA) written by Samira Hosseini and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-12-30 with total page 124 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers comprehensive information on all aspects of ELISA, starting with the fundamentals of the immune system. It also reviews the history of analytical assays prior to the advent of ELISA (enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay) and addresses the materials of choice for the fabrication of the platforms, possible biomolecular interactions, different protocols, and evaluation parameters. The book guides readers through the respective steps of the analytical assay, while also familiarizing them with the possible sources of error in the assay. It offers detailed insights into the immobilization techniques used for protein attachment, as well as methods for evaluating the assay and calculating the key parameters, such as sensitivity, specificity, accuracy and limit of detection. In addition, the book explores the advantages and shortcomings of the conventional ELISA, as well as various approaches to improving its performance. In this regard, merging and integrating other technologies with widely known ELISAs have opened new avenues for the advancement of this immunoassay. Accordingly, the book provides cutting-edge information on integrated platforms such as ELISpot, plasmonic ELISAs, sphere-/bead-based ELISAs, paper-/fiber-based ELISAs and ELISA in micro-devices.

Organic Pollutants in Wastewater I

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Publisher : Materials Research Forum LLC
ISBN 13 : 194529163X
Total Pages : 363 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (452 download)

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Book Synopsis Organic Pollutants in Wastewater I by : Inamuddin

Download or read book Organic Pollutants in Wastewater I written by Inamuddin and published by Materials Research Forum LLC. This book was released on 2018-04-01 with total page 363 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Wastewater represents an alternative to freshwater if it can be treated successfully for re-use applications. Promising techniques involve photocatalysis, adsorption, nanocomposites, and membranes. The book focusses on the following topics: Effluent detoxification and degradation kinetics of organic dyes using Fenton and photo-Fenton processes. Degradation of methylene blue using nanocomposites as a potential photocatalyst. Agricultural and agro-industries based wastes as low-cost biosorbents. Use of carbon quantum dots (CQDs) for photocatalytic degradation of organic pollutants. Detection, determination and removal of phenolic compounds from wastewater. Decomposition of organic dyes via photocatalysis. Oxide-semiconductor nanomaterials for photocatalytic wastewater purification. Photocatalytic efficiency of various ZnO composites for degradation of organic pollutants. TiO2 based nanocomposites. Membrane filtration processes for the removal of organics from industrial wastewater.

Harmful Algal Blooms

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118994655
Total Pages : 696 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (189 download)

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Book Synopsis Harmful Algal Blooms by : Sandra E. Shumway

Download or read book Harmful Algal Blooms written by Sandra E. Shumway and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2018-08-06 with total page 696 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Harmful Algal Blooms: A Compendium Desk Reference provides basic information on harmful algal blooms (HAB) and references for individuals in need of technical information when faced with unexpected or unknown harmful algal events. Chapters in this volume will provide readers with information on causes of HAB, successful management and monitoring programs, control, prevention, and mitigation strategies, economic consequences of HAB, associated risks to human health, impacts of HAB on food webs and ecosystems, and detailed information on the most common HAB species. Harmful Algal Blooms: A Compendium Desk Reference will be an invaluable resource to managers, newcomers to the field, those who do not have easy or affordable access to scientific literature, and individuals who simply do not know where to begin searching for the information needed, especially when faced with novel and unexpected HAB events. Edited by three of the world's leading harmful algal bloom researchers and with contributions from leading experts, Harmful Algal Blooms: A Compendium Desk Reference will be a key source of information for this increasingly important topic.