Architectural Support for Efficient Communication in Future Microprocessors

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (61 download)

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Book Synopsis Architectural Support for Efficient Communication in Future Microprocessors by : Yu Ho Jin

Download or read book Architectural Support for Efficient Communication in Future Microprocessors written by Yu Ho Jin and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Traditionally, the microprocessor design has focused on the computational aspects of the problem at hand. However, as the number of components on a single chip continues to increase, the design of communication architecture has become a crucial and dominating factor in defining performance models of the overall system. On-chip networks, also known as Networks-on-Chip (NoC), emerged recently as a promising architecture to coordinate chip-wide communication. Although there are numerous interconnection network studies in an inter-chip environment, an intra-chip network design poses a number of substantial challenges to this well-established interconnection network field. This research investigates designs and applications of on-chip interconnection network in next-generation microprocessors for optimizing performance, power consumption, and area cost. First, we present domain-specific NoC designs targeted to large-scale and wire-delay dominated L2 cache systems. The domain-specifically designed interconnect shows 38% performance improvement and uses only 12% of the mesh-based interconnect. Then, we present a methodology of communication characterization in parallel programs and application of characterization results to long-channel reconfiguration. Reconfigured long channels suited to communication patterns enhance the latency of the mesh network by 16% and 14% in 16-core and 64-core systems, respectively. Finally, we discuss an adaptive data compression technique that builds a network-wide frequent value pattern map and reduces the packet size. In two examined multi-core systems, cache traffic has 69% compressibility and shows high value sharing among flows. Compression-enabled NoC improves the latency by up to 63% and saves energy consumption by up to 12%.

Energy-Efficient Communication Processors

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461449928
Total Pages : 306 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (614 download)

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Book Synopsis Energy-Efficient Communication Processors by : Robert Fasthuber

Download or read book Energy-Efficient Communication Processors written by Robert Fasthuber and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-05-29 with total page 306 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book describes a new design approach for energy-efficient, Domain-Specific Instruction set Processor (DSIP) architectures for the wireless baseband domain. The innovative techniques presented enable co-design of algorithms, architectures and technology, for efficient implementation of the most advanced technologies. To demonstrate the feasibility of the author’s design approach, case studies are included for crucial functionality of advanced wireless systems with increased computational performance, flexibility and reusability. Designers using this approach will benefit from reduced development/product costs and greater scalability to future process technology nodes.

On-Chip Communication Architectures

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Publisher : Morgan Kaufmann
ISBN 13 : 0080558283
Total Pages : 541 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis On-Chip Communication Architectures by : Sudeep Pasricha

Download or read book On-Chip Communication Architectures written by Sudeep Pasricha and published by Morgan Kaufmann. This book was released on 2010-07-28 with total page 541 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over the past decade, system-on-chip (SoC) designs have evolved to address the ever increasing complexity of applications, fueled by the era of digital convergence. Improvements in process technology have effectively shrunk board-level components so they can be integrated on a single chip. New on-chip communication architectures have been designed to support all inter-component communication in a SoC design. These communication architecture fabrics have a critical impact on the power consumption, performance, cost and design cycle time of modern SoC designs. As application complexity strains the communication backbone of SoC designs, academic and industrial R&D efforts and dollars are increasingly focused on communication architecture design. On-Chip Communication Architecures is a comprehensive reference on concepts, research and trends in on-chip communication architecture design. It will provide readers with a comprehensive survey, not available elsewhere, of all current standards for on-chip communication architectures. - A definitive guide to on-chip communication architectures, explaining key concepts, surveying research efforts and predicting future trends - Detailed analysis of all popular standards for on-chip communication architectures - Comprehensive survey of all research on communication architectures, covering a wide range of topics relevant to this area, spanning the past several years, and up to date with the most current research efforts - Future trends that with have a significant impact on research and design of communication architectures over the next several years

Architectural Support for Efficient Communication in Scalable Parallel Systems

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 596 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Architectural Support for Efficient Communication in Scalable Parallel Systems by : Rajeev Sivaram

Download or read book Architectural Support for Efficient Communication in Scalable Parallel Systems written by Rajeev Sivaram and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 596 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Robotics and Factories of the Future ’87

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642738907
Total Pages : 868 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (427 download)

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Book Synopsis Robotics and Factories of the Future ’87 by : R. Radharamanan

Download or read book Robotics and Factories of the Future ’87 written by R. Radharamanan and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 868 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The papers presented at the Second International Conference on Robotics and Factories of the Future held in San Diego, California, USA during July 28-31, 1987 are compiled in this volume. Over two hundred participants attended the conference, made technical presentations and discussed about various aspects of manufacturing, robotics and factories of the future. The number of papers published in this volume and the number of unpublished presentations at the conference indicates the evidance of growing interest in the areas of CAD/CAM, robotics and their role in future factories. The conference consisted of five plenary sessions, twenty three technical sessions, workshops, and exhibits from local industries and educational institutions. I wish to acknowledge with many thanks the contributions of all the authors who presented their work at the conference and submitted the manuscripts for publication. It is also my pleasure to acknowledge the role of keynote, banquet, and plenary sessions speakers whose contributions added greatly to the success of the conference. My sincere thanks to all session chairmen. I wish that the series of the International Conferences on Robotics and Factories of the Future which was initiated in 1984 in Charlotte, North Carolina will have a major impact on the use of robots and computers in the automated factories of the future.

Stream Processor Architecture

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780792375456
Total Pages : 144 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (754 download)

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Book Synopsis Stream Processor Architecture by : Scott Rixner

Download or read book Stream Processor Architecture written by Scott Rixner and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2001-10-31 with total page 144 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Media processing applications, such as three-dimensional graphics, video compression, and image processing, currently demand 10-100 billion operations per second of sustained computation. Fortunately, hundreds of arithmetic units can easily fit on a modestly sized 1cm2 chip in modern VLSI. The challenge is to provide these arithmetic units with enough data to enable them to meet the computation demands of media processing applications. Conventional storage hierarchies, which frequently include caches, are unable to bridge the data bandwidth gap between modern DRAM and tens to hundreds of arithmetic units. A data bandwidth hierarchy, however, can bridge this gap by scaling the provided bandwidth across the levels of the storage hierarchy. The stream programming model enables media processing applications to exploit a data bandwidth hierarchy effectively. Media processing applications can naturally be expressed as a sequence of computation kernels that operate on data streams. This programming model exposes the locality and concurrency inherent in these applications and enables them to be mapped efficiently to the data bandwidth hierarchy. Stream programs are able to utilize inexperience local data bandwidth when possible and consume expensive global data bandwidth only when necessary. Stream Processor Architecture presents the architecture of the Imagine streaming media processor, which delivers a peak performance of 20 billion floating-point operations per second. Imagine efficiently supports 48 arithmetic units with a three-tiered data bandwidth hierarchy. At the base of the hierarchy, the streaming memory system employs memory access scheduling to maximize the sustained bandwidth of external DRAM. At the center of the hierarchy, the global stream register file enables streams of data to be recirculated directly from one computation kernel to the next without returning data to memory. Finally, local distributed register files that directly feed the arithmetic units enable temporary data to be stored locally so that it does not need to consume costly global register bandwidth. The bandwidth hierarchy enables Imagine to achieve up to 96% of the performance of a stream processor with infinite bandwidth from memory and the global register file.

Innovative Architecture for Future Generation High-performance Processors and Systems

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Publisher : Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers(IEEE)
ISBN 13 : 9780769501253
Total Pages : 121 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (12 download)

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Book Synopsis Innovative Architecture for Future Generation High-performance Processors and Systems by : Alex Veidenbaum

Download or read book Innovative Architecture for Future Generation High-performance Processors and Systems written by Alex Veidenbaum and published by Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers(IEEE). This book was released on 1999 with total page 121 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A selection of 14 of the 19 papers presented at the workshop cover measuring, understanding, and optimizing application and system performance; prediction and speculative execution; interactions between hardware and software in architecture design; compilation; and parallel system architecture. Specific topics include system support for the dynamic optimization of application performance, a speculative multi-threading with selective multi-path execution, new methods for exploiting program structure and behavior in computer architecture, implementing a non-strict functional programming language V on a threaded architecture EARTH, and the architecture of a parallel computer Cenju-4. Only authors are indexed. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR

Computer Architecture

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080502520
Total Pages : 1133 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Computer Architecture by : John L. Hennessy

Download or read book Computer Architecture written by John L. Hennessy and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2002-05-29 with total page 1133 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This best-selling title, considered for over a decade to be essential reading for every serious student and practitioner of computer design, has been updated throughout to address the most important trends facing computer designers today. In this edition, the authors bring their trademark method of quantitative analysis not only to high performance desktop machine design, but also to the design of embedded and server systems. They have illustrated their principles with designs from all three of these domains, including examples from consumer electronics, multimedia and web technologies, and high performance computing. The book retains its highly rated features: Fallacies and Pitfalls, which share the hard-won lessons of real designers; Historical Perspectives, which provide a deeper look at computer design history; Putting it all Together, which present a design example that illustrates the principles of the chapter; Worked Examples, which challenge the reader to apply the concepts, theories and methods in smaller scale problems; and Cross-Cutting Issues, which show how the ideas covered in one chapter interact with those presented in others. In addition, a new feature, Another View, presents brief design examples in one of the three domains other than the one chosen for Putting It All Together. The authors present a new organization of the material as well, reducing the overlap with their other text, Computer Organization and Design: A Hardware/Software Approach 2/e, and offering more in-depth treatment of advanced topics in multithreading, instruction level parallelism, VLIW architectures, memory hierarchies, storage devices and network technologies. Also new to this edition, is the adoption of the MIPS 64 as the instruction set architecture. In addition to several online appendixes, two new appendixes will be printed in the book: one contains a complete review of the basic concepts of pipelining, the other provides solutions a selection of the exercises. Both will be invaluable to the student or professional learning on her own or in the classroom. Hennessy and Patterson continue to focus on fundamental techniques for designing real machines and for maximizing their cost/performance. * Presents state-of-the-art design examples including: * IA-64 architecture and its first implementation, the Itanium * Pipeline designs for Pentium III and Pentium IV * The cluster that runs the Google search engine * EMC storage systems and their performance * Sony Playstation 2 * Infiniband, a new storage area and system area network * SunFire 6800 multiprocessor server and its processor the UltraSPARC III * Trimedia TM32 media processor and the Transmeta Crusoe processor * Examines quantitative performance analysis in the commercial server market and the embedded market, as well as the traditional desktop market. Updates all the examples and figures with the most recent benchmarks, such as SPEC 2000. * Expands coverage of instruction sets to include descriptions of digital signal processors, media processors, and multimedia extensions to desktop processors. * Analyzes capacity, cost, and performance of disks over two decades. Surveys the role of clusters in scientific computing and commercial computing. * Presents a survey, taxonomy, and the benchmarks of errors and failures in computer systems. * Presents detailed descriptions of the design of storage systems and of clusters. * Surveys memory hierarchies in modern microprocessors and the key parameters of modern disks. * Presents a glossary of networking terms.

Processor Architecture

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783540647980
Total Pages : 420 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (479 download)

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Book Synopsis Processor Architecture by : Jurij Šilc

Download or read book Processor Architecture written by Jurij Šilc and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1999-06-08 with total page 420 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A survey of architectural mechanisms and implementation techniques for exploiting fine- and coarse-grained parallelism within microprocessors. Beginning with a review of past techniques, the monograph provides a comprehensive account of state-of-the-art techniques used in microprocessors, covering both the concepts involved and implementations in sample processors. The whole is rounded off with a thorough review of the research techniques that will lead to future microprocessors. XXXXXXX Neuer Text This monograph surveys architectural mechanisms and implementation techniques for exploiting fine-grained and coarse-grained parallelism within microprocessors. It presents a comprehensive account of state-of-the-art techniques used in microprocessors that covers both the concepts involved and possible implementations. The authors also provide application-oriented methods and a thorough review of the research techniques that will lead to the development of future processors.

Adaptation in Wireless Communications - 2 Volume Set

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1482290332
Total Pages : 1048 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (822 download)

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Book Synopsis Adaptation in Wireless Communications - 2 Volume Set by : Mohamed Ibnkahla

Download or read book Adaptation in Wireless Communications - 2 Volume Set written by Mohamed Ibnkahla and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-10-08 with total page 1048 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The widespread use of adaptation techniques has helped to meet the increased demand for new applications. From adaptive signal processing to cross layer design, Adaptation in Wireless Communications covers all aspects of adaptation in wireless communications in a two-volume set. Each volume provides a unified framework for understanding adaptation and relates various specializations through common terminologies. In addition to simplified state-of-the-art cross layer design approaches, they also describe advanced techniques, such as adaptive resource management, 4G communications, and energy and mobility aware MAC protocols.

Architecture Support for Synchronization and Communications in Multi-core Processors

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780549627647
Total Pages : 344 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (276 download)

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Book Synopsis Architecture Support for Synchronization and Communications in Multi-core Processors by : Sevin Fide

Download or read book Architecture Support for Synchronization and Communications in Multi-core Processors written by Sevin Fide and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 344 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The quest for greater computational power is never-ending, and exploiting parallelism is central to this quest. Recently, the architectural trend has shifted from improving single-threaded application performance, traditionally achieved by exploiting instruction level parallelism (ILP), to improving multithreaded application performance by supporting thread level parallelism (TLP). Thus, multi-core processors that are built by incorporating two or more processor cores on a single die have been increasingly popular. To achieve concurrent execution of threads on multi-core processors, applications must be explicitly restructured to exploit parallelism, either by programmers or compilers. However, conventional parallel programming models may introduce overhead due to synchronization and communications among threads in multithreaded applications. Even though there are shared resources among the processor cores, there is no explicit synchronization and communications support for multithreaded applications to take advantage of the proximity between these cores.

Multicore Processors and Systems

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1441902635
Total Pages : 310 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (419 download)

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Book Synopsis Multicore Processors and Systems by : Stephen W. Keckler

Download or read book Multicore Processors and Systems written by Stephen W. Keckler and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-08-29 with total page 310 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Multicore Processors and Systems provides a comprehensive overview of emerging multicore processors and systems. It covers technology trends affecting multicores, multicore architecture innovations, multicore software innovations, and case studies of state-of-the-art commercial multicore systems. A cross-cutting theme of the book is the challenges associated with scaling up multicore systems to hundreds of cores. The book provides an overview of significant developments in the architectures for multicore processors and systems. It includes chapters on fundamental requirements for multicore systems, including processing, memory systems, and interconnect. It also includes several case studies on commercial multicore systems that have recently been developed and deployed across multiple application domains. The architecture chapters focus on innovative multicore execution models as well as infrastructure for multicores, including memory systems and on-chip interconnections. The case studies examine multicore implementations across different application domains, including general purpose, server, media/broadband, network processing, and signal processing. Multicore Processors and Systems is the first book that focuses solely on multicore processors and systems, and in particular on the unique technology implications, architectures, and implementations. The book has contributing authors that are from both the academic and industrial communities.

Towards a New World in Computer Communication

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Publisher : IOS Press
ISBN 13 : 9789051991109
Total Pages : 860 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (911 download)

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Book Synopsis Towards a New World in Computer Communication by : Roberto Parodi (biologiste).)

Download or read book Towards a New World in Computer Communication written by Roberto Parodi (biologiste).) and published by IOS Press. This book was released on 1992 with total page 860 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the 90s, new languages and architectures were developed, new systems and networks were produced and new applications invented. The basic topics discussed are; High Speed Data Communications Protocols, Services and Networks for high speed data and for combined voice and data applications - i.e. ATM, SMDS, Frame Relay - Network Management, OSS Platforms, OSI and other information Technology Services, Network Control and Routing, Emergency Control and Telecommunication Politics. This publication offers the material basis for propagating the most advanced ideas, products, decisions and results of the 90s, and thereby it celebrates the advancements of Computer Communication on the route towards a new era.

Readings in Computer Architecture

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Publisher : Gulf Professional Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9781558605398
Total Pages : 740 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (53 download)

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Book Synopsis Readings in Computer Architecture by : Mark D. Hill

Download or read book Readings in Computer Architecture written by Mark D. Hill and published by Gulf Professional Publishing. This book was released on 2000 with total page 740 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Offering a carefully reviewed selection of over 50 papers illustrating the breadth and depth of computer architecture, this text includes insightful introductions to guide readers through the primary sources.

Combinatorial Scientific Computing

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1439827362
Total Pages : 584 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (398 download)

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Book Synopsis Combinatorial Scientific Computing by : Uwe Naumann

Download or read book Combinatorial Scientific Computing written by Uwe Naumann and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2012-01-25 with total page 584 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Combinatorial Scientific Computing explores the latest research on creating algorithms and software tools to solve key combinatorial problems on large-scale high-performance computing architectures. It includes contributions from international researchers who are pioneers in designing software and applications for high-performance computing systems

Petascale Computing

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1584889101
Total Pages : 584 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (848 download)

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Book Synopsis Petascale Computing by : David A. Bader

Download or read book Petascale Computing written by David A. Bader and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2007-12-22 with total page 584 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Although the highly anticipated petascale computers of the near future will perform at an order of magnitude faster than today's quickest supercomputer, the scaling up of algorithms and applications for this class of computers remains a tough challenge. From scalable algorithm design for massive concurrency toperformance analyses and scientific vis

Adaptive Signal Processing in Wireless Communications

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420046020
Total Pages : 520 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Adaptive Signal Processing in Wireless Communications by : Mohamed Ibnkahla

Download or read book Adaptive Signal Processing in Wireless Communications written by Mohamed Ibnkahla and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-12-19 with total page 520 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Adaptive techniques play a key role in modern wireless communication systems. The concept of adaptation is emphasized in the Adaptation in Wireless Communications Series through a unified framework across all layers of the wireless protocol stack ranging from the physical layer to the application layer, and from cellular systems to next-generation wireless networks. This specific volume, Adaptive Signal Processing in Wireless Communications is devoted to adaptation in the physical layer. It gives an in-depth survey of adaptive signal processing techniques used in current and future generations of wireless communication systems. Featuring the work of leading international experts, it covers adaptive channel modeling, identification and equalization, adaptive modulation and coding, adaptive multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) systems, and cooperative diversity. It also addresses other important aspects of adaptation in wireless communications such as hardware implementation, reconfigurable processing, and cognitive radio. A second volume in the series, Adaptation and Cross-layer Design in Wireless Networks(cat no.46039) is devoted to adaptation in the data link, network, and application layers.