Architectural Design And Indoor Microbial Pollution

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Architectural Design and Indoor Microbial Pollution

Author : Ruth B. Kundsin
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 9780195044362
Total Pages : 338 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (443 download)

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Book Synopsis Architectural Design and Indoor Microbial Pollution by : Ruth B. Kundsin

Download or read book Architectural Design and Indoor Microbial Pollution written by Ruth B. Kundsin and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 1988 with total page 338 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Chemical contaminants and other forms of indoor pollution have recently raised serious concern among occupational and environmental health workers, architects and engineers, and the Environmental Protection Agency and the Occupational Safety and Health Administration. Microbial pollutants in the home pose major health risks to adults, children, and particularly the immuno-suppressed, while "sick building syndrome" is a reality for many office workers. This timely book presents an interdisciplinary exploration of these problems by examining the effects of modern, energy-efficient architecture on levels of microbial contamination in air and water supplies. With the common goal of constructing a microbiologically safe environment, the contributors represent the disciplines upon whose combined efforts a solution depends: systems engineering, medicine, microbiology, environmental hygiene, and architecture. Among the topics considered are methods of contamination control in heating, ventilation, and air-conditioning systems; the microbiologist's role --and the techniques used-- in evaluating the hygienic environment; and assessment of water systems used in health care facilities. Proposing methods for the elimination of the health problems discussed, the contributors stress the need for assessment of architectural design and subsequent preventive maintenance of buildings and their intricate heating and ventilating systems; and they show how poor building design and location affects it occupants. Architectural Design and Indoor Microbial Pollution provides public health professionals, microbiologists, and architects with an authoritative resource for assuring our comfort and safety in the hospitals, homes, and workplaces we inhabit.

Microbiomes of the Built Environment

Author : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309449839
Total Pages : 318 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (94 download)

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Book Synopsis Microbiomes of the Built Environment by : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine

Download or read book Microbiomes of the Built Environment written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2017-10-06 with total page 318 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: People's desire to understand the environments in which they live is a natural one. People spend most of their time in spaces and structures designed, built, and managed by humans, and it is estimated that people in developed countries now spend 90 percent of their lives indoors. As people move from homes to workplaces, traveling in cars and on transit systems, microorganisms are continually with and around them. The human-associated microbes that are shed, along with the human behaviors that affect their transport and removal, make significant contributions to the diversity of the indoor microbiome. The characteristics of "healthy" indoor environments cannot yet be defined, nor do microbial, clinical, and building researchers yet understand how to modify features of indoor environmentsâ€"such as building ventilation systems and the chemistry of building materialsâ€"in ways that would have predictable impacts on microbial communities to promote health and prevent disease. The factors that affect the environments within buildings, the ways in which building characteristics influence the composition and function of indoor microbial communities, and the ways in which these microbial communities relate to human health and well-being are extraordinarily complex and can be explored only as a dynamic, interconnected ecosystem by engaging the fields of microbial biology and ecology, chemistry, building science, and human physiology. This report reviews what is known about the intersection of these disciplines, and how new tools may facilitate advances in understanding the ecosystem of built environments, indoor microbiomes, and effects on human health and well-being. It offers a research agenda to generate the information needed so that stakeholders with an interest in understanding the impacts of built environments will be able to make more informed decisions.

Biological Contaminants in Indoor Environments

Author : Philip R. Morey
Publisher : ASTM International
ISBN 13 : 0803112904
Total Pages : 256 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Biological Contaminants in Indoor Environments by : Philip R. Morey

Download or read book Biological Contaminants in Indoor Environments written by Philip R. Morey and published by ASTM International. This book was released on 1990 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Microorganisms in Home and Indoor Work Environments

Author : Brian Flannigan
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0203302931
Total Pages : 555 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Microorganisms in Home and Indoor Work Environments by : Brian Flannigan

Download or read book Microorganisms in Home and Indoor Work Environments written by Brian Flannigan and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2002-01-03 with total page 555 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Despite the large amount of money spent on research into pollution of the indoor environment, the problem remains complex with major gaps in our knowledge of the identities and sources of pollutants and of the effects of prolonged exposure to indoor pollutants on health. Microorganisms in Home and Indoor Work Environments considers one such group o

Indoor Environmental Quality

Author : Thad Godish
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9781420056747
Total Pages : 482 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (567 download)

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Book Synopsis Indoor Environmental Quality by : Thad Godish

Download or read book Indoor Environmental Quality written by Thad Godish and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2016-02-17 with total page 482 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: When we think of indoor pollution, we usually think of conditions originating from faulty ventilation systems, second hand smoke, and other air borne pollutants. Taking an in-depth, hard science look at the problems of indoor environmental pollution, Indoor Environmental Quality covers all the major indoor contaminants - inorganic, organic, and bio

Indoor Air Quality in Healthcare Facilities

Author : Stefano Capolongo
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319491601
Total Pages : 132 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis Indoor Air Quality in Healthcare Facilities by : Stefano Capolongo

Download or read book Indoor Air Quality in Healthcare Facilities written by Stefano Capolongo and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-03-21 with total page 132 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This interdisciplinary guide offers background, research findings, and practical strategies for assessing and improving air quality in hospitals and other healthcare settings. Positing good air quality as critical to patient and staff well-being, it identifies disease-carrying microbes, pollutants, and other airborne toxins and their health risks, and provides localized interventions for reducing transmission of pathogens. Effective large-scale approaches to air quality control are also outlined, from green building materials to hygienic HVAC and air treatment practices. Its thoroughness of coverage makes this book a vital resource for professionals involved in every aspect of health service facilities, from planning and construction to maintenance and management. Among the topics covered: Existing guidelines in indoor air quality: the case study of hospital environments Hospital environments and epidemiology of healthcare-associated infections Analysis of microorganisms in hospital environments and potential risks Legionella indoor air contamination in healthcare environments HVAC system design in healthcare facilities and control of aerosol contaminants Assessment of indoor air quality in inpatient wards Indoor Air Quality in Healthcare Facilities imparts up-to-date expertise to a variety of professional readers, including hospitals' technical and management departments, healthcare facilities' chief medical officers, hospital planners, sport and thermal building designers, public health departments, and students of universities and schools of hygiene.

Indoor Allergens

Author : National Research Council
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309048311
Total Pages : 321 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Indoor Allergens by : National Research Council

Download or read book Indoor Allergens written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1993-02-01 with total page 321 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: More than 50 million Americans, one out of five, suffer from hay fever, asthma, and other allergic diseases. Many of these conditions are caused by exposure to allergens in indoor environments such as the house, work, and schoolâ€"where we spend as much as 98 percent of our time. Developed by medical, public health, and engineering professionals working together, this unique volume summarizes what is known about indoor allergens, how they affect human health, the magnitude of their effect on various populations, and how they can be controlled. The book addresses controversies, recommends research directions, and suggests how to assist and educate allergy patients, as well as professionals. Indoor Allergens presents a wealth of information about common indoor allergens and their varying effects, from significant hay fever to life-threatening asthma. The volume discusses sources of allergens, from fungi and dust mites to allergenic chemicals, plants, and animals, and examines practical measures for their control. Indoor Allergens discusses how the human airway and immune system respond to inhaled allergens and assesses patient testing methods, covering the importance of the patient's medical history and outlining procedures and approaches to interpretation for skin tests, in vitro diagnostic tests, and tests of patients' pulmonary function. This comprehensive and practical volume will be important to allergists and other health care providers; public health professionals; specialists in building design, construction, and maintenance; faculty and students in public health; and interested allergy patients.

The Inside Story

Author : United States. Environmental Protection Agency. Office of Air and Radiation
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 38 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (121 download)

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Book Synopsis The Inside Story by : United States. Environmental Protection Agency. Office of Air and Radiation

Download or read book The Inside Story written by United States. Environmental Protection Agency. Office of Air and Radiation and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 38 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Health and Well-Being Considerations in the Design of Indoor Environments

Author : González-Lezcano, Roberto A.
Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 : 1799872815
Total Pages : 286 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (998 download)

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Book Synopsis Health and Well-Being Considerations in the Design of Indoor Environments by : González-Lezcano, Roberto A.

Download or read book Health and Well-Being Considerations in the Design of Indoor Environments written by González-Lezcano, Roberto A. and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2021-06-25 with total page 286 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Indoor residential environments have a direct influence on human health, both in developed and developing countries. Significant levels of indoor pollution can make housing unsafe and can negatively impact on human health. Housing, therefore, is a key health factor for people all over the world, and various parameters such as air quality, ventilation, hygrothermal comfort, lighting, physical environment, building efficiency, and others can contribute to healthy architecture and the conditions that can result from the poor application of these parameters. Health and Well-Being Considerations in the Design of Indoor Environments addresses issues concerning indoor environmental quality (IEQ), including air quality and ventilation, access to daylight and views, acoustic conditions, and control over lighting and thermal comfort, as well as the impact that this environment can have on human health and mental well-being. The book also investigates the functional aspects of interior design such as whether the layout provides easy access to tools and sufficient space for occupants. It also considers energy demand and building energy losses due to such issues as air renovations and enclosure infiltrations. Covering topics such as sustainable design, pollution, building materials, and lighting, this book is an effective resource for students, professors, academicians, researchers, architects, designers, planners, engineers, interior designers, building managers, construction companies, and other industry professionals looking to increase building occupant satisfaction by considering all aspects of IEQ.

Handbook of Modern Hospital Safety

Author : William Charney
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420047868
Total Pages : 1252 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Modern Hospital Safety by : William Charney

Download or read book Handbook of Modern Hospital Safety written by William Charney and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2009-07-28 with total page 1252 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It is ironic that those whose job it is to save lives often find themselves injured in the course of performing their duties. In fact, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, healthcare workers have higher injury rates than agriculture workers, miners, and construction workers. The Handbook of Modern Hospital Safety, Second Edition covers expo

Indoor Environment

Author : Lidia Morawska
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527609202
Total Pages : 467 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (276 download)

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Book Synopsis Indoor Environment by : Lidia Morawska

Download or read book Indoor Environment written by Lidia Morawska and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2006-12-13 with total page 467 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Covering the fundamentals of air-borne particles and settled dust in the indoor environment, this handy reference investigates: * relevant definitions and terminology, * characteristics, * sources, * sampling techniques and instrumentation, * exposure assessment, * monitoring methods. The result is a useful and comprehensive overview for chemists, physicists and biologists, postgraduate students, medical practitioners, occupational health professionals, building owners and managers, building, construction and air-conditioning engineers, architects, environmental lawyers, government and regulatory professionals.

Indoor Pollutants

Author : National Research Council
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 553 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Indoor Pollutants by : National Research Council

Download or read book Indoor Pollutants written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1981-01-01 with total page 553 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Discusses pollution from tobacco smoke, radon and radon progeny, asbestos and other fibers, formaldehyde, indoor combustion, aeropathogens and allergens, consumer products, moisture, microwave radiation, ultraviolet radiation, odors, radioactivity, and dirt and discusses means of controlling or eliminating them.

High Performance Building Guidelines

Author : Andrea Woodner
Publisher : DIANE Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0788184687
Total Pages : 145 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (881 download)

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Book Synopsis High Performance Building Guidelines by : Andrea Woodner

Download or read book High Performance Building Guidelines written by Andrea Woodner and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on 2000 with total page 145 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: High performance buildings maximize operational energy savings; improve comfort, health, & safety of occupants & visitors; & limit detrimental effects on the environment. These Guidelines provide instruction in the new methodologies that form the underpinnings of high performance buildings. They further indicate how these practices may be accommodated within existing frameworks of capital project administration & facility management. Chapters: city process; design process; site design & planning; building energy use; indoor environment; material & product selection; water mgmt.; construction admin.; commissioning; & operations & maintenance.

Bioaerosols Handbook

Author : Christopher S. Cox
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000157849
Total Pages : 644 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis Bioaerosols Handbook by : Christopher S. Cox

Download or read book Bioaerosols Handbook written by Christopher S. Cox and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2020-11-26 with total page 644 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This comprehensive handbook provides up-to-date knowledge and practical advice from established authorities in aerosol science. It covers the principles and practices of bioaerosol sampling, descriptions and comparisons of bioaerosol samplers, calibration methods, and assay techniques, with an emphasis on practicalities, such as which sampler to use and where it should be placed. The text also offers critiques concerning handling the samples to provide representative and meaningful assays for their viability, infectivity, and allergenicity. A wide range of microbes-viz., viruses, bacteria, fungi and pollens, and their fragments-are considered from such perspectives. Bioaerosols Handbook is divided into four parts, providing a wide-ranging reference work, as well as a practical guide on how best to sample and assay bioaerosols using current technology.

Indoor Air and Human Health

Author : Richard B. Gammage
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9781566701440
Total Pages : 388 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (14 download)

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Book Synopsis Indoor Air and Human Health by : Richard B. Gammage

Download or read book Indoor Air and Human Health written by Richard B. Gammage and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1996-04-29 with total page 388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How does the way in which we heat, cool, insulate, furnish, and ventilate our buildings affect our health? What is the association between physical and chemical conditions of indoor air and human health? This new book presents the latest breakthroughs in applied research in the areas of chemical sensitivity, allergies, bioaerosols, neurotoxicity, and carcinogenic effects of radon and tobacco smoke. Anyone involved in public health, including epidemiologists, health regulators, public health scientists, microbiologists, radiologists, organic chemists, environmental scientists, neurotoxicologists, and industrial hygienists, will find the information in Indoor Air and Human Health both practical and interesting.

Clinical Microbiology Procedures Handbook

Author : Lynne S. Garcia
Publisher : American Society for Microbiology Press
ISBN 13 : 1555815278
Total Pages : 2426 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (558 download)

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Book Synopsis Clinical Microbiology Procedures Handbook by : Lynne S. Garcia

Download or read book Clinical Microbiology Procedures Handbook written by Lynne S. Garcia and published by American Society for Microbiology Press. This book was released on 2010-08-01 with total page 2426 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A collaborative effort of 150+ clinical microbiologists, medical laboratory technologists, and laboratory supervisors. • Provides step-by-step protocols and descriptions to enable clinical microbiologists and laboratory staff personnel to perform all analyses, including appropriate quality control recommendations, from the receipt of the specimen through processing, testing, interpretation, presentation of the final report, and subsequent consultation. • Emphasizes areas such as molecular approaches, bioterrorism, safety, and epidemiology/infection control in medical facilities. • Includes procedures that are formatted to adhere to the GP02-5A (2006) document of the National Committee for Clinical Laboratory Standards/Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute (NCCLS/CLSI).

Construction in Cities

Author : Patricia J. Lancaster
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420037013
Total Pages : 270 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Construction in Cities by : Patricia J. Lancaster

Download or read book Construction in Cities written by Patricia J. Lancaster and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2000-12-21 with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Today's construction environment is more complex than any previous era. The possible impediments to a project's successful completion include not only "bricks and mortar" issues like material availability or curtain wall testing, but a broad array of concerns involving the economic, political, social, environmental, archeological, community, and hi