Arbitrage Pricing Theory And The Capital Asset Pricing Model Evidence From The Indian Stock Market

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Arbitrage Pricing Theory and the Capital Asset Pricing Model - Evidence from the Indian Stock Market

Author : Raj Dhankar
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (129 download)

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Book Synopsis Arbitrage Pricing Theory and the Capital Asset Pricing Model - Evidence from the Indian Stock Market by : Raj Dhankar

Download or read book Arbitrage Pricing Theory and the Capital Asset Pricing Model - Evidence from the Indian Stock Market written by Raj Dhankar and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The arbitrage pricing theory (APT) has been proposed as an alternative to the capital asset pricing model (CAPM). This paper uses principal components analysis to estimate the factors that influence stock returns. Analysis of the Indian stock market using monthly and weekly returns for 1991-2002 shows that APT with multiple factors provides a better indication of asset risk and estimates of required rate of return than CAPM which uses beta as the single measure of risk.

The Arbitrage Pricing Theory as an Approach to Capital Asset Valuation

Author : Christian Koch
Publisher : GRIN Verlag
ISBN 13 : 3640277856
Total Pages : 81 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis The Arbitrage Pricing Theory as an Approach to Capital Asset Valuation by : Christian Koch

Download or read book The Arbitrage Pricing Theory as an Approach to Capital Asset Valuation written by Christian Koch and published by GRIN Verlag. This book was released on 2009-03 with total page 81 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Diploma Thesis from the year 1996 in the subject Business economics - Banking, Stock Exchanges, Insurance, Accounting, grade: 1,3, European Business School - International University Schlo Reichartshausen Oestrich-Winkel, 160 entries in the bibliography, language: English, abstract: A "few surprises" could be the trivial answer of the Arbitrage Pricing Theory if asked for the major determinants of stock returns. The APT was developed as a traceable framework of the main principles of capital asset pricing in financial markets. It investigates the causes underlying one of the most important fields in financial economics, namely the relationship between risk and return. The APT provides a thorough understanding of the nature and origins of risk inherent in financial assets and how capital markets reward an investor for bearing risk. Its fundamental intuition is the absence of arbitrage which is, indeed, central to finance and which has been used in virtually all areas of financial study. Since its introduction two decades ago, the APT has been subject to extensive theoretical as well as empirical research. By now, the arbitrage theory is well established in both respects and has enlightened our perception of capital markets. This paper aims to present the APT as an appropriate instrument of capital asset pricing and to link its principles to the valuation of risky income streams. The objective is also to provide an overview of the state of art of APT in the context of alternative capital market theories. For this purpose, Section 2 describes the basic concepts of the traditional asset pricing model, the CAPM, and indicates differences to arbitrage theory. Section 3 constitutes the main part of this paper introducing a derivation of the APT. Emphasis is laid on principles rather than on rigorous proof. The intuition of the pricing formula and its consistency with the state space preference theory are discussed. Important contributions to the APT are classified and br

Three-Factor Model of Asset Pricing

Author : Mobin Anwar
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis Three-Factor Model of Asset Pricing by : Mobin Anwar

Download or read book Three-Factor Model of Asset Pricing written by Mobin Anwar and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Prediction of price fluctuations has always been interesting for academicians, practitioners and investors. However, price fluctuations can never be exactly predicted, but some trends can be drawn in price fluctuations. The first landmark in stock pricing was Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM) given by William Sharpe in 1964. After that a deluge of pragmatic evidence came up and challenged the CAPM. Despite being criticized by several researchers, CAPM became a basis for the development of other models. Fama and French gave a three-factor model and claimed that it better explains the price fluctuations of stocks than CAPM, and the anomalies of CAPM are captured by the three-factor model. The present study is an attempt to find the explanatory power of Fama and French three-factor model in the Indian stock market and covers the period from April 1, 2009 to March 31, 2016. The Fama and French three-factor model failed to capture the individual asset returns. On the other hand, it explains the portfolio asset returns sorted on the basis of size and value. A significant effect of market risk premium, size premium and value premium was detected on the returns of the assets.

The Capital Asset Pricing Model Vs. the Arbitrage Pricing Theory

Author : Karim Saadallah Shalak
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 152 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (787 download)

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Book Synopsis The Capital Asset Pricing Model Vs. the Arbitrage Pricing Theory by : Karim Saadallah Shalak

Download or read book The Capital Asset Pricing Model Vs. the Arbitrage Pricing Theory written by Karim Saadallah Shalak and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 152 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Two of the most important and well known models for predicting equity returns ar e the Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM) and the Arbitrage Pricing Theory (APT). This project will first examine and compare these two models theoretically fro m all aspects focusing on the strengths and weaknesses of each while taking into consideration past empirical work. In addition, this project will compare the empirical performance of the CAPM and the APT, specifically the Fama-French Thre e Factor Model, in predicting stock returns using stocks on the Dow Jones Indust rial Average. Using traditional measures such as the adjusted R-Squared, t-stat istic, and Wald test, no model was found to be superior to the other. As a resu lt, the Hansen-Jagannathan Distance test was used as a second resort. This test shows that the CAPM is actually superior to the APT. Chapter I will introduce both models and their implications. Chapter II and III will focus on the CAPM and APT respectively describing all their aspects includ ing evolution, strengths, weaknesses and past empirical applications. Chapter I V will comprise of an empirical study comparing both models to see which one doe s a better job in predicting equity returns. Chapter V will conclude the projec t with certain policy implications.

Equity Markets in India

Author : Shveta Singh
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 981100868X
Total Pages : 208 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Equity Markets in India by : Shveta Singh

Download or read book Equity Markets in India written by Shveta Singh and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-05-06 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book presents a comprehensive view of the Indian equity markets over the past two decades (1994-2014). Equity markets constitute the most important segment of stock exchanges; in fact, the status of equity returns is, by and large, considered as a barometer of the state of a country’s economy. Returns earned by the equity investors on their funds invested in equity markets have become a decisive factor in the growth of such markets. In this context, the book discusses all the major aspects of equity returns and also conducts a dis-aggregative analysis based on underlying factors like age, size, ownership structure, industry affiliation/sector, among others, to explain the factors affecting returns and risk. While on the one hand the study ascertains the market rates of return (earned) on equities from the investors’ perspective (by including both the capital gains and the dividend income), it also shows how to compute the rates of returns on equities from the corporate perspective (that is, rate of return earned on equity funds). It further assesses the required/expected rate of return and examines the volatility in stock returns, with a focus on its behaviour during the period of the study. It deepens investors’ understanding of equity investment, helping them to make more-informed investments. While of interest to the investor community, this book also contributes significantly to the existing literature on market returns and is a valuable reference resource for academics, researchers and market participants, financial institutions and other intermediaries, regulators and policy makers.

Asset Pricing in Indian Stock Market

Author : Sanjay Sehgal
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9788177080797
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (87 download)

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Book Synopsis Asset Pricing in Indian Stock Market by : Sanjay Sehgal

Download or read book Asset Pricing in Indian Stock Market written by Sanjay Sehgal and published by . This book was released on 2005-02-10 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This book empirically shows that the multi-factor asset pricing models, like the Fama-French model, provide a better description of average stock returns compared to the more widely accepted capital asset pricing model (CAPM). It is suggested that the market practitioners should re-design their investment management tool box by replacing CAPM with the Fama-French model for industry applications such as cost of capital estimation, corporate valuation, estimating fair rates of return, assessing stock market efficiency and portfolio performance evaluation. It is also revealed that size-based, value-based, reversal-based and momentum-based trading strategies do not provide extra-normal returns in India. The book will be a useful reference for mutual fund managers, portfolio managers, financial consultants and investors at large. Academicians and students in the area of investment management and corporate finance can also benefit from it."

Capital Asset Pricing Model and Industry Effect

Author : Shweta Bajpai
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis Capital Asset Pricing Model and Industry Effect by : Shweta Bajpai

Download or read book Capital Asset Pricing Model and Industry Effect written by Shweta Bajpai and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM) is the fundamental model for asset pricing. In addition to the systematic risk, various factors (size effect, leverage effect, E/P ratio effect, liquidity effect, etc.) have been considered to explain asset pricing in the recent and advanced models (like Fama-French model and Carhart model). This paper provides a new factor of industry effect in addition to several other factors explained in the past. In this paper, the dummy variable regression method is used, which helps in explaining the service and non-service industry effect on asset pricing. The sample of this study contains daily return of 290 stocks of NSE CNX 500 index for 10 years. For correction of nonsynchronous trading error in the beta, the adjusted beta calculated with the help of Dimson model is used. The analysis is conducted separately for before the financial crisis and after the financial crisis. This study confirms the presence of industry effect in the return generating process of stocks in the Indian equity market. The study elaborates the interactive effect of beta and industry factor.

Validity of the Capital Assets Pricing Model

Author : Muthucattu Paul
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 27 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis Validity of the Capital Assets Pricing Model by : Muthucattu Paul

Download or read book Validity of the Capital Assets Pricing Model written by Muthucattu Paul and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 27 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Capital Asset Pricing model (CAPM) is widely researched, tested, and paradoxically both generally accepted and rejected model of asset pricing. From its beginning (1964) it has occupied the pride of place among the financial economist's research, and still part of the text books on finance in the leading business schools all over the world. The study covered monthly data of Indian companies' from the 'National Stock Exchange' (NSE) for the period 2005 to 2009. In our first model, betas are estimated where the risk free rate is the intercept term. The results show that for the State Bank of India (SBIN), HDFC bank, and Tata Motors, the betas are more than one and significant, and for the Reliance, it is near one, and for Infosystch, it is less than one and statistically significant. The second model of 'Jen's alphas' results show that for only SBIN, and Reliance group, 'Jensen's alpha' is positive, and for other three companies, it is negative. For positive values of 'Jensen's alpha', the conclusion is that those companies earned return more than the companies of similar betas, and for negative values, those companies earned less than the companies of similar betas. Over the sample period, for SBIN, HDFC, and Reliance companies, the actual return is are greater than the required returns, and for Tata Motors, and Infosystch, the actual return is less than the required returns. There is an equity risk premium for many of the Indian securities during the sample period. On the whole, the CAPM model could satisfactorily explain the risk-return relationship in the Indian Stock market.

Vigorousness of Asset Pricing Models

Author : Mobin Anwar
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (129 download)

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Book Synopsis Vigorousness of Asset Pricing Models by : Mobin Anwar

Download or read book Vigorousness of Asset Pricing Models written by Mobin Anwar and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The volatile behavior of price of capital assets is always interesting for different stakeholders of capital markets. It is fluctuation in the price of the asset which is responsible for the capital gain or loss of the investor. What a sensible investor wants, is a model that will predict the rise and fall of price of securities up to a greater degree. A significant milestone in the journey of prediction of price of securities was Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM) in 1964. After CAPM, there was a flood-like situation in the literature of asset pricing models. Fama and French (1993) proposed three-factor model, which is an extension of the conventional CAPM. The present study is an attempt to detect the presence of monotonic models in Indian capital market. The study deals with the period from April 1, 2009 to March 31, 2016. The study confirms that the two-factor model with value premium as extended variable is better than the prolonged CAPM and the superiority of Fama and French three-factor model in Indian stock market. The study also confirms the wellbeing of CAPM.

Economic and Financial Modelling with EViews

Author : Abdulkader Aljandali
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319929852
Total Pages : 293 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis Economic and Financial Modelling with EViews by : Abdulkader Aljandali

Download or read book Economic and Financial Modelling with EViews written by Abdulkader Aljandali and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-10-22 with total page 293 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This practical guide in Eviews is aimed at practitioners and students in business, economics, econometrics, and finance. It uses a step-by-step approach to equip readers with a toolkit that enables them to make the most of this widely used econometric analysis software. Statistical and econometrics concepts are explained visually with examples, problems, and solutions. Developed by economists, the Eviews statistical software package is used most commonly for time-series oriented econometric analysis. It allows users to quickly develop statistical relations from data and then use those relations to forecast future values of the data. The package provides convenient ways to enter or upload data series, create new series from existing ones, display and print series, carry out statistical analyses of relationships among series, and manipulate results and output. This highly hands-on resource includes more than 200 illustrative graphs and tables and tutorials throughout. Abdulkader Aljandali is Senior Lecturer at Coventry University in London. He is currently leading the Stochastic Finance Module taught as part of the Global Financial Trading MSc. His previously published work includes Exchange Rate Volatility in Emerging Markers, Quantitative Analysis, Multivariate Methods & Forecasting with IBM SPSS Statistics and Multivariate Methods and Forecasting with IBM® SPSS® Statistics. Dr Aljandali is an established member of the British Accounting and Finance Association and the Higher Education Academy. Motasam Tatahi is a specialist in the areas of Macroeconomics, Financial Economics, and Financial Econometrics at the European Business School, Regent’s University London, where he serves as Principal Lecturer and Dissertation Coordinator for the MSc in Global Banking and Finance at The European Business School-London.

Risk-Return Relationship and Portfolio Management

Author : Raj S. Dhankar
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 8132239504
Total Pages : 323 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (322 download)

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Book Synopsis Risk-Return Relationship and Portfolio Management by : Raj S. Dhankar

Download or read book Risk-Return Relationship and Portfolio Management written by Raj S. Dhankar and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-10-24 with total page 323 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book covers all aspects of modern finance relating to portfolio theory and risk–return relationship, offering a comprehensive guide to the importance, measurement and application of the risk–return hypothesis in portfolio management. It is divided into five parts: Part I discusses the valuation of capital assets and presents various techniques and models used in this context. Part II then addresses market efficiency and capital market models, particularly focusing on measuring market efficiency, which is a crucial factor in making correct investment decisions. It also analyzes the major capital market models like CAPM and APT to determine to what extent they are suitable for use in developing economies. Part III highlights the significance of risk–return analysis as a prerequisite for investment decisions, while Part IV examines the selection and performance appraisals of portfolios against the backdrop of the risk–return relationship. It also examines new tools such as the value-at-risk application for mutual funds and the applications of the price-to-earnings ratio in portfolio performance measurement. Lastly, Part V explores contemporary issues in finance, including the relevance of Islamic finance in the increasingly volatile global financial system.

The Three-Factor Capital Asset Pricing Model and the Indian Equity Market

Author : Daniel William Kaines
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 63 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis The Three-Factor Capital Asset Pricing Model and the Indian Equity Market by : Daniel William Kaines

Download or read book The Three-Factor Capital Asset Pricing Model and the Indian Equity Market written by Daniel William Kaines and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 63 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study aims to test one of the most widely used asset pricing models - the Three-factor capital asset pricing model on the developing market of Indian equities. The study uses a sample of 29 companies from the Bombay stock exchanges SENSEX index covering the 5-year period of 2011-2016. This study aids in filling the large gap seen in asset price testing of developing markets, contributing to the fields understanding of what factors capture the cross-section of average returns in a developing market. The study followed the Fama/French methodology (Fama & French, 1995) (French, Data Library, 2017), as well as drawing from the methodology used by Sobti (Sobti, 2016). The study found that the Three-factor model did not capture a significant proportion of average cross-sectional returns, when compared to the models explanatory capabilities seen in studies of developed markets. The findings from the study did demonstrate the presence of both market beta and the size effect in excess returns, though the value effect was not evident. The performance of the model suggested that along with market beta, and size, additional factors are responsible for explaining excess returns within the Indian equity market. The study highlighted the need for further research in the areas of market efficiency and asset pricing. Furthermore, additional research is needed in testing which company fundamentals are present in stock returns, characterised by the Indian equity market as risk factors.

Arbitrage Pricing Theory in a Small Open Economy

Author : Anders Löflund
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 154 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (97 download)

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Book Synopsis Arbitrage Pricing Theory in a Small Open Economy by : Anders Löflund

Download or read book Arbitrage Pricing Theory in a Small Open Economy written by Anders Löflund and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 154 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

An Exact Arbitrage Pricing Model of Capital Assets

Author : Jin-Chuan Duan
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 374 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis An Exact Arbitrage Pricing Model of Capital Assets by : Jin-Chuan Duan

Download or read book An Exact Arbitrage Pricing Model of Capital Assets written by Jin-Chuan Duan and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 374 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Financial Asset Pricing Theory

Author : Claus Munk
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 0199585490
Total Pages : 598 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (995 download)

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Book Synopsis Financial Asset Pricing Theory by : Claus Munk

Download or read book Financial Asset Pricing Theory written by Claus Munk and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2013-04-18 with total page 598 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book presents models for the pricing of financial assets such as stocks, bonds, and options. The models are formulated and analyzed using concepts and techniques from mathematics and probability theory. It presents important classic models and some recent 'state-of-the-art' models that outperform the classics.

Arbitrage Theory

Author : Jochen E.M. Wilhelm
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642500943
Total Pages : 124 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (425 download)

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Book Synopsis Arbitrage Theory by : Jochen E.M. Wilhelm

Download or read book Arbitrage Theory written by Jochen E.M. Wilhelm and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 124 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The present 'Introductory Lectures on Arbitrage-based Financial Asset Pricing' are a first attempt to give a comprehensive presentation of Arbitrage Theory in a discrete time framework (by the way: all the re sults given in these lectures apply to a continuous time framework but, probably, in continuous time we could achieve stronger results - of course at the price of stronger assumptions). It has been turned out in the last few years that capital market theory as derived and evolved from the capital asset pricing model (CAPM) in the middle sixties, can, to an astonishing extent, be based on arbitrage arguments only, rather than on mean-variance preferences of investors. On the other hand, ar bitrage arguments provided access to a wider range of results which could not be obtained by standard CAPM-methods, e. g. the valuation of contingent claims (derivative assets) Dr the_ investigation of futures prices. To some extent the presentation will loosely follow historical lines. A selected set of capital asset pricing models will be derived according to their historical progress and their increasing complexity as well. It will be seen that they all share common structural properties. After having made this observation the presentation will become an axiomatical one: it will be stated in precise terms what arbitrage is about and what the consequences are if markets do not allow for risk-free arbitrage opportunities. The presentation will partly be accompanied by an illus trating example: two-state option pricing.

Evidence to Support Multifactor Asset Pricing Models

Author : Supriya Maheshwari
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 21 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis Evidence to Support Multifactor Asset Pricing Models by : Supriya Maheshwari

Download or read book Evidence to Support Multifactor Asset Pricing Models written by Supriya Maheshwari and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 21 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Emerging stock market returns have been extensively studied by academic community over the past two decades. However, there is still no consensus among the researchers and practitioners as to which asset pricing models should be used to explain returns in these markets. The basic objective of the study is to evaluate the power and performance of multi-factor asset pricing models (three and four factor model) over the traditional one factor CAPM, using the data from one of the fastest growing emerging market: India. The study using a large sample data of 470 listed stocks over a period of 16 years stretching from January 1997 to March 2013, evaluate the relevance of Fama and French three factor model as well as liquidity augmented four factor model in explaining the stock return variations in the Indian stock market. The study employs time series regression approach to examine the impact of market risk, size risk, value risk and liquidity risk on stock returns. The overall results of the study provide support to the multi-dimensional nature of risk and suggest the use of multi-factor asset pricing models for consideration in investment decisions. Both Fama and French three factor model and liquidity augmented four factor model were found to be superior than traditional one factor CAPM. Though, liquidity augmented four factor model was found to be slightly better in explaining Indian stock returns as compared to Fama and French three factor model.