April 2020 May 2021

Download April 2020 May 2021 full books in PDF, epub, and Kindle. Read online April 2020 May 2021 ebook anywhere anytime directly on your device. Fast Download speed and no annoying ads. We cannot guarantee that every ebooks is available!

Global Economic Prospects, June 2021

Author : World Bank
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 1464816662
Total Pages : 339 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (648 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Global Economic Prospects, June 2021 by : World Bank

Download or read book Global Economic Prospects, June 2021 written by World Bank and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2021-08-03 with total page 339 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The world economy is experiencing a very strong but uneven recovery, with many emerging market and developing economies facing obstacles to vaccination. The global outlook remains uncertain, with major risks around the path of the pandemic and the possibility of financial stress amid large debt loads. Policy makers face a difficult balancing act as they seek to nurture the recovery while safeguarding price stability and fiscal sustainability. A comprehensive set of policies will be required to promote a strong recovery that mitigates inequality and enhances environmental sustainability, ultimately putting economies on a path of green, resilient, and inclusive development. Prominent among the necessary policies are efforts to lower trade costs so that trade can once again become a robust engine of growth. This year marks the 30th anniversary of the Global Economic Prospects. The Global Economic Prospects is a World Bank Group Flagship Report that examines global economic developments and prospects, with a special focus on emerging market and developing economies, on a semiannual basis (in January and June). Each edition includes analytical pieces on topical policy challenges faced by these economies.

Economic and Societal Transformation in Pandemic-Trapped India

Author : Subrata Saha
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811657556
Total Pages : 513 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (116 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Economic and Societal Transformation in Pandemic-Trapped India by : Subrata Saha

Download or read book Economic and Societal Transformation in Pandemic-Trapped India written by Subrata Saha and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-02-04 with total page 513 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book acquaints the reader with the critical changes in India’s economy and society amidst the unprecedented pandemic outbreak of COVID-19, which has been devastating by breaking all prior records of illness and fatality. The present crisis is shown to be more than an acute health hazard as it carries with it other threats associated with the economy, society, culture, psychology, and politics. The dynamic driving forces that have a significant bearing on life, space, and time are explored, providing a basis on which social scientists can understand the prevailing equations and project the unforeseen future to contribute to a policymaking mechanism. The Indian scenario presented here takes into account how the COVID-19-induced lockdown of transport services, closing of factories, and restrictions on mobilization have caused the economy to face a recession, affecting mostly the unorganized sector. Travel restrictions and quarantines affecting hundreds of millions of people have left Indian factories short of labour, causing havoc in the production system. Semi-skilled jobholders have lost their employment, and the country has witnessed the plight of large pools of migrant labourers returning on foot to their homelands hundreds of miles away with their families and belongings. Contributors to this volume are drawn from diverse disciplines, displaying the solidarity of academic knowledge in a physically divided world. This common platform is provided to the practitioners of relevant academic disciplines under the umbrella of regional sciences – a forum for the exchange of ideas that may be effective in the sustainable management of the crisis and a way forward after it is mitigated. Thought-provoking discussions regarding different facets of the crisis are relevant not only to the current times but also to being prepared for the unforeseen post-COVID economic and societal order.

Putting Ourselves Back in the Equation

Author : George Musser
Publisher : Farrar, Straus and Giroux
ISBN 13 : 0374721793
Total Pages : 216 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (747 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Putting Ourselves Back in the Equation by : George Musser

Download or read book Putting Ourselves Back in the Equation written by George Musser and published by Farrar, Straus and Giroux. This book was released on 2023-11-07 with total page 216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: “This is a delightful account of one of the deepest and most fascinating explorations going on today at the frontier of our knowledge.” —Carlo Rovelli, bestselling author of The Order of Time and Seven Brief Lessons on Physics “Musser knows that the point of popular science is [. . .] to get a sense of what’s at stake, what kinds of answers are being offered to difficult questions, and why it all matters. One could not ask more of Putting Ourselves Back in the Equation—on all three counts it delivers.” —Julian Baggini, The Wall Street Journal A revelatory exploration of how a “theory of everything” depends upon our understanding of the human mind. The whole goal of physics is to explain what we observe. For centuries, physicists believed that observations yielded faithful representations of what is out there. But when they began to study the subatomic realm, they found that observation often interferes with what is being observed—that the act of seeing changes what we see. The same is true of cosmology: our view of the universe is inevitably distorted by observation bias. And so whether they’re studying subatomic particles or galaxies, physicists must first explain consciousness—and for that they must turn to neuroscientists and philosophers of mind. Neuroscientists have painstakingly built up an understanding of the structure of the brain. Could this help physicists understand the levels of self-organization they observe in other systems? These same physicists, meanwhile, are trying to explain how particles organize themselves into the objects around us. Could their discoveries help explain how neurons produce our conscious experience? Exploring these questions and more, George Musser tackles the extraordinary interconnections between quantum mechanics, cosmology, human consciousness, and artificial intelligence. Combining vivid descriptive writing with portraits of scientists working on the cutting edge, Putting Ourselves Back in the Equation shows how theories of everything depend on theories of mind—and how they might be one and the same.

Shifts and Reorientation within the Social-Crisis and Catastrophe: towards the Realization of Pandemic Epistemological Processes

Author : Rolf Dieter Hepp
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3658430419
Total Pages : 169 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (584 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Shifts and Reorientation within the Social-Crisis and Catastrophe: towards the Realization of Pandemic Epistemological Processes by : Rolf Dieter Hepp

Download or read book Shifts and Reorientation within the Social-Crisis and Catastrophe: towards the Realization of Pandemic Epistemological Processes written by Rolf Dieter Hepp and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on with total page 169 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Liberia

Author : International Monetary
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 136 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Liberia by : International Monetary

Download or read book Liberia written by International Monetary and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2022-09-14 with total page 136 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Liberia is a fragile, low-income country. Per-capita income remains about a third of the level prior to the civil wars during 1989-2003. After a bout of economic instability, prudent monetary and fiscal policies reduced inflation to just over 5 percent in 2021 and budgets are financed without recourse to central bank credit. Economic growth suffered first from macroeconomic instability and then from the COVID-19 pandemic. Growth rebounded to 5 percent in 2021 and, after a soft patch this year due to Russia’s war in Ukraine, should reach 5-6 percent in the medium term if Liberia taps its clear potential through persistent structural reforms and prudent policies. The government’s resolve will be tested in the runup to the general elections in September 2023.

Reclaiming economics for future generations

Author : Lucy Ambler
Publisher : Manchester University Press
ISBN 13 : 1526159856
Total Pages : 240 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (261 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Reclaiming economics for future generations by : Lucy Ambler

Download or read book Reclaiming economics for future generations written by Lucy Ambler and published by Manchester University Press. This book was released on 2022-01-25 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Today’s economies fail to recognise that we are in a rapidly worsening crisis, reproducing and often worsening vast and harmful inequalities between people and countries. The current models are unsustainable, and at a time when global temperatures are rising and divides are deepening, humanity is left in a rapidly worsening situation of its own making, the destruction of the living world, which will make large parts of the earth uninhabitable. Without access to the knowledge, skills or tools to build a better future, local, national and global economies will continue to fail to address the interlinked challenges of systemic racism, inequalities faced by women, the Covid-19 pandemic and the nature and climate emergency. Across the world, economics students are coming together under the banner of the student movement, Rethinking Economics, to create a better economics – one which can help to create a world where all our children can flourish regardless of their gender, background or birthplace. Drawing on over sixty interviews with students and professionals from identities and backgrounds marginalised in economics and a wide range of global and historical research, this book illustrates the ways in which the discipline is currently not fit for purpose and sets out a vision for how it can be diversified, decolonised and democratised. The struggle to reclaim economics could not be more crucial - our futures depend on it. This book explains how it can be done.

The Nature of Business Transformation

Author : Richard Kelly
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1000535355
Total Pages : 177 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (5 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis The Nature of Business Transformation by : Richard Kelly

Download or read book The Nature of Business Transformation written by Richard Kelly and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2022-03-17 with total page 177 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a practical guide for business professionals to develop and improve business intelligence and collective decision-making within their organisation. It proposes a progressive reconfiguration of the traditional business operating system using a nature-inspired framework called swarm facilitation that enables and facilitates collective decision-making. Organisations have followed the same rigid formula of problem-solving and decision-making for over 100 years. It is dominated by centralised governance and pyramid decision-making. Such an approach is no longer fit for purpose in an environment of employee disengagement, artificial intelligence (AI)/superintelligence, and Covid-19 fallout. By the end of this book, readers will be able to: • solve organisational problems and challenges collectively using swarm intelligence; • upgrade and future-proof business operating systems to reflect a more collective decision-making approach fit for the new connected economy and Industry 4.0; • embrace mindset quotients that support people working in a more networked, self-organising, and collective environment. The book is important reading for leaders and managers who are focused on building organisational capital and engagement and gaining value from the emerging technology by evolving their business operating system into a digital ecosystem as part of an ongoing digital transformation strategy. It will also appeal to experts working in the field of organisational change and development, both within the organisation and as consultants.

Environmental Taxation in the Pandemic Era

Author : Ashiabor, Hope
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1800888511
Total Pages : 288 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (8 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Environmental Taxation in the Pandemic Era by : Ashiabor, Hope

Download or read book Environmental Taxation in the Pandemic Era written by Ashiabor, Hope and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2021-08-27 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: At a time when climate change and the Covid-19 pandemic pose a global existential threat, this timely and important book explores how policy responses to a pandemic create both opportunities and challenges for the increased use of environmental pricing instruments, such as carbon taxes, and tradable permit schemes, and targeted green fiscal incentives.

Air Pollution, Clean Energy and Climate Change

Author : Anilla Cherian
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119771587
Total Pages : 292 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (197 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Air Pollution, Clean Energy and Climate Change by : Anilla Cherian

Download or read book Air Pollution, Clean Energy and Climate Change written by Anilla Cherian and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2022-03-28 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: AIR POLLUTION, CLEAN ENERGY AND CLIMATE CHANGE Anthropogenic climate change is a globally recognized threat multiplier. Yet, decades of intergovernmental negotiations have failed to curb toxic levels of fossil fuel energy-related air pollution which the World Health Organization (WHO) has identified as the world's largest, single environmental health risk. Lying in plain view are the troubling truths about the morbidity and ill-health burdens associated with anthropogenic climate change that are borne by those who have done the least to contribute to per capita emissions of greenhouse gas emissions. Ignoring the nexus between air pollution, lack of access to clean energy and climate adversities represents a collective failure of the UN's ambitious, universally agreed upon 2030 Sustainable Development Agenda (SDA) which pledged 'to leave no one behind'. This book highlights the air pollution crisis that emanates from the heavy reliance on polluting forms of energy and the urbanization of poverty in developing countries. It provides a framework for understanding why the broader sustainable development community needs to address the more neglected intersection between adverse climatic impacts and energy-related air pollution which devastates the lives of the poorest and most vulnerable amongst us, especially young children, women and the elderly. It focuses on the importance of breaking down persistent global silos and goals on sustainable energy for all, and climate change reflected in the UNs 2030 SDA, and the 2015 Paris Agreement. Integrating clean air and climate mitigation measures that specifically include curbing short lived climate pollutants such as black carbon via innovative partnerships/modalities are seen as vital to clean energy and climate responsive action. This book argues that linked actions by non-nation state actors aimed at reducing air pollution and ameliorating short term climate pollutants in the most populous cities, particularly in countries like India where annual average particulate matter pollution levels consistently exceed WHO guidelines are essential in reducing grave health costs and disease burdens. Air Pollution, Clean Energy and Climate Change will be of particular interest to policy makers, researchers, environmental advocates, civil society stakeholders and practitioners who want to understand the urgency of addressing linkages between climate change, fossil fuel energy, air pollution and public health risks. The cover image is an oil painting by Anilla Cherian, which incorporates tree bark and twigs, and serves as a reminder of the daily energy sources used by millions who lack access to clean energy and are exposed to high levels of household air pollution. It is the second-part of a series, with the first one serving as the cover image to Energy and Global Climate Change (Cherian, 2015). Photograph of painting by Alison Sheehy Photography.

Hollywood to Europe (and back)

Author : Bob Tapper
Publisher : Bob Tapper
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 109 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (69 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Hollywood to Europe (and back) by : Bob Tapper

Download or read book Hollywood to Europe (and back) written by Bob Tapper and published by Bob Tapper. This book was released on 2023-10-01 with total page 109 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bob's journey spans over four decades, transitioning from a young actor in California to a successful business career. In 2019, he retires from the corporate world to pursue his original passions of acting, filmmaking, and living a nomadic life traveling throughout Europe. In January 2020, Bob's European adventure begins in Vienna, Austria, and everything goes smoothly until mid-March when a global pandemic changes the world. He narrowly escapes border closures and reaches Zagreb, Croatia, only to face a devastating earthquake, the worst in the country in 140 years. The US Travel Department advises him to return home, but lacking a real home to go back to, Bob decides to stay in Europe. Riding out the pandemic in Europe grants Bob a unique perspective on the world as he learns to face fears, develop resilience, and keep moving forward. Upon returning to the US after three years, Bob is met with a different world, where discussing sensitive subjects like the pandemic, health, politics, and just about any subject seems to pose challenges and creates occasional tension. The atmosphere feels delicate and uncertain, leading to shifts in relationships. However, reconnecting with loved ones after a long absence proves to be a transformative, healing, and enlightening experience for Bob. His journey represents a testament to embracing change, facing adversity, and finding personal growth through exploration and pursuing one's passions.

A year of COVID 19 on earth

Author : Dr. Jyoti Agrawal
Publisher : Krishna Publication House
ISBN 13 : 9390627168
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (96 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis A year of COVID 19 on earth by : Dr. Jyoti Agrawal

Download or read book A year of COVID 19 on earth written by Dr. Jyoti Agrawal and published by Krishna Publication House. This book was released on with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Gastrointestinal, Hepatic, and Pancreatic Manifestations of COVID-19 Infection, An Issue of Gastroenterology Clinics of North America, E-Book

Download Gastrointestinal, Hepatic, and Pancreatic Manifestations of COVID-19 Infection, An Issue of Gastroenterology Clinics of North America, E-Book PDF Online Free

Author : Mitchell S Cappell
Publisher : Elsevier Health Sciences
ISBN 13 : 0443182175
Total Pages : 289 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (431 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Gastrointestinal, Hepatic, and Pancreatic Manifestations of COVID-19 Infection, An Issue of Gastroenterology Clinics of North America, E-Book by : Mitchell S Cappell

Download or read book Gastrointestinal, Hepatic, and Pancreatic Manifestations of COVID-19 Infection, An Issue of Gastroenterology Clinics of North America, E-Book written by Mitchell S Cappell and published by Elsevier Health Sciences. This book was released on 2023-02-23 with total page 289 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this issue, guest editors bring their considerable expertise to this important topic.Provides in-depth reviews on the latest updates in the field, providing actionable insights for clinical practice. Presents the latest information on this timely, focused topic under the leadership of experienced editors in the field. Authors synthesize and distill the latest research and practice guidelines to create these timely topic-based reviews.

Hong Kong Professional Services and the Belt and Road Initiative

Author : Linda Chelan Li
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1000849805
Total Pages : 163 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (8 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Hong Kong Professional Services and the Belt and Road Initiative by : Linda Chelan Li

Download or read book Hong Kong Professional Services and the Belt and Road Initiative written by Linda Chelan Li and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2023-03-03 with total page 163 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book scrutinizes the role of Hong Kong in the expansive, and contested, vision of China’s Belt and Road Initiative (BRI). In two main parts, it first discusses the defining features of the BRI and the evolving expectations of the role of Hong Kong in the BRI from the perspectives of policy makers and the professional sectors of accountancy-finance and the law. The second part contemplates the potential opportunities for Hong Kong from the perspectives of recipient countries-Sri Lanka, Vietnam, Cambodia and Myanmar. Utilizing an action research approach and engaging the views of a broad spectrum of actors, the authors observe the critical role of agency and innovations in a context of institutional contradictions, the impact of BRI governance structure for the deficits in international participation, gaps between grand state visions and commercial interests, and the salience of effective communication in navigating complex policy initiatives. Taking these together unpacks the complex processes shaping Hong Kong’s participation and role in the BRI. This book will appeal to students and researchers interested in the BRI and Hong Kong, in the contexts of institutional contradictions, agency innovations, and political dynamics, as well as sustainable development.

Transportation Amid Pandemics

Author : Junyi Zhang
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323997716
Total Pages : 492 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (239 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Transportation Amid Pandemics by : Junyi Zhang

Download or read book Transportation Amid Pandemics written by Junyi Zhang and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2022-09-18 with total page 492 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Transportation Amid Pandemics: Practices and Policies is the first reference on pandemics (especially COVID-19) in the context of transport, logistics, and supply chains. This book investigates the relationships between pandemics and transport and evaluates impacts of COVID-19 and effects of policy responses to address them. It explores how to recover from pandemics, reveals governance for immediate policy responses and future innovations, suggests strategies for post-pandemic sustainable and resilient development, shares lessons of COVID-19 policymaking across countries, and discusses how to transform transport systems for a better future. Transportation Amid Pandemics offers transport researchers and policymakers the scientific evidence they need to support their decisions and solutions against pandemics. "Curiosity and research brought me to discover an excellent handbook covering the relations between COVID 19 and the transport reality. It is called "Transportation amid Pandemics –Lessons Learned from COVID-19" and has been published this year. 2022 happens to be the year of the 50th anniversary of the first report to The Club of Rome "The Limits to Growth". The new book covers evidences from all over the world, and offers policy recommendations from a great variety of perspectives". Ernst Ulrich von Weizsaecker - Represents the collective efforts of the World Conference on Transport Research Society (WCTRS) - Uniquely deals with intertwined issues of pandemics and transport - Investigates both successful and problematic policy measures - Emphasizes bvidence-based policymaking from cross-sectoral and transdisciplinary perspectives - Transfers lessons from the COVID-19 pandemic to future generations

Covid-19 and Atrocity Prevention in East Asia

Author : Noel M. Morada
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1000810313
Total Pages : 239 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (8 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Covid-19 and Atrocity Prevention in East Asia by : Noel M. Morada

Download or read book Covid-19 and Atrocity Prevention in East Asia written by Noel M. Morada and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2022-12-16 with total page 239 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This edited volume examines the multifaceted impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on peoples and states in East Asia. The book brings together selected case studies in Southeast Asia and the wider East Asian region that analyse how states in the region have responded to the pandemic and its multi-dimensional threats to human security, including risks of atrocity crimes. In the context of protecting human security and upholding the Responsibility to Protect (R2P), the work analyses how such a consequential crisis has compounded socio-economic and political problems, exacerbated societal fault lines, and created new types of risks for people’s safety and security. Using the United Nations Framework of Analysis for Atrocity Crimes: A Tool for Prevention, the book presents seven case studies that identify relevant risks factors confronting selected countries and the extent to which the global pandemic has magnified and/or exacerbated such risks for affected populations. It draws key lessons on how states should manage extant and emerging risks for atrocity crimes and how they can build and enhance their capabilities for preventing atrocities in both conflict-affected and relatively stable states, particularly within the context of Pillar 1 (prevention) and Pillar 2 (capacity building) of the R2P principle. This book will be of much interest to students of the Responsibility to Protect, humanitarian protection, Asian politics, International Relations, and Security studies.

Ethics and Sustainability in Accounting and Finance, Volume III

Author : Kıymet Tunca Çalıyurt
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9813366362
Total Pages : 344 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (133 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Ethics and Sustainability in Accounting and Finance, Volume III by : Kıymet Tunca Çalıyurt

Download or read book Ethics and Sustainability in Accounting and Finance, Volume III written by Kıymet Tunca Çalıyurt and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-10-04 with total page 344 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book continues the discussion on recent developments relating to ethical and sustainable issues in accounting and finance from the book , Volumes I and II, looking into topics such as the importance of good governance in accounting, tax, auditing and fraud examination, ethics, sustainability, environmental issues and new technologies and their effects on accounting and finance, focusing in particular on environmental and sustainability reporting in the oil and gas and banking sectors. The book also considers the growing importance of audit quality in this time of the COVID-19 pandemic.

The Routledge Handbook of Geospatial Technologies and Society

Author : Alexander J. Kent
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1000834417
Total Pages : 695 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (8 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis The Routledge Handbook of Geospatial Technologies and Society by : Alexander J. Kent

Download or read book The Routledge Handbook of Geospatial Technologies and Society written by Alexander J. Kent and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2023-08-17 with total page 695 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Routledge Handbook of Geospatial Technologies and Society provides a relevant and comprehensive reference point for research and practice in this dynamic field. It offers detailed explanations of geospatial technologies and provides critical reviews and appraisals of their application in society within international and multi-disciplinary contexts as agents of change. The ability of geospatial data to transform knowledge in contemporary and future societies forms an important theme running throughout the entire volume. Contributors reflect on the changing role of geospatial technologies in society and highlight new applications that represent transformative directions in society and point towards new horizons. Furthermore, they encourage dialogue across disciplines to bring new theoretical perspectives on geospatial technologies, from neurology to heritage studies. The international contributions from leading scholars and influential practitioners that constitute the Handbook provide a wealth of critical examples of these technologies as agents of change in societies around the globe. The book will appeal to advanced undergraduates and practitioners interested or engaged in their application worldwide.