Applied Change Point Problems in Statistics

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Publisher : Nova Science Pub Incorporated
ISBN 13 : 9781560722045
Total Pages : 192 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (22 download)

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Book Synopsis Applied Change Point Problems in Statistics by : B. Sinha

Download or read book Applied Change Point Problems in Statistics written by B. Sinha and published by Nova Science Pub Incorporated. This book was released on 1995 with total page 192 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Parametric Statistical Change Point Analysis

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1475731310
Total Pages : 190 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (757 download)

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Book Synopsis Parametric Statistical Change Point Analysis by : Jie Chen

Download or read book Parametric Statistical Change Point Analysis written by Jie Chen and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-11 with total page 190 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recently there has been a keen interest in the statistical analysis of change point detec tion and estimation. Mainly, it is because change point problems can be encountered in many disciplines such as economics, finance, medicine, psychology, geology, litera ture, etc. , and even in our daily lives. From the statistical point of view, a change point is a place or time point such that the observations follow one distribution up to that point and follow another distribution after that point. Multiple change points problem can also be defined similarly. So the change point(s) problem is two fold: one is to de cide if there is any change (often viewed as a hypothesis testing problem), another is to locate the change point when there is a change present (often viewed as an estimation problem). The earliest change point study can be traced back to the 1950s. During the fol lowing period of some forty years, numerous articles have been published in various journals and proceedings. Many of them cover the topic of single change point in the means of a sequence of independently normally distributed random variables. Another popularly covered topic is a change point in regression models such as linear regres sion and autoregression. The methods used are mainly likelihood ratio, nonparametric, and Bayesian. Few authors also considered the change point problem in other model settings such as the gamma and exponential.

Nonparametric Methods in Change Point Problems

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401581630
Total Pages : 221 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis Nonparametric Methods in Change Point Problems by : E. Brodsky

Download or read book Nonparametric Methods in Change Point Problems written by E. Brodsky and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-14 with total page 221 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The explosive development of information science and technology puts in new problems involving statistical data analysis. These problems result from higher re quirements concerning the reliability of statistical decisions, the accuracy of math ematical models and the quality of control in complex systems. A new aspect of statistical analysis has emerged, closely connected with one of the basic questions of cynergetics: how to "compress" large volumes of experimental data in order to extract the most valuable information from data observed. De tection of large "homogeneous" segments of data enables one to identify "hidden" regularities in an object's behavior, to create mathematical models for each seg ment of homogeneity, to choose an appropriate control, etc. Statistical methods dealing with the detection of changes in the characteristics of random processes can be of great use in all these problems. These methods have accompanied the rapid growth in data beginning from the middle of our century. According to a tradition of more than thirty years, we call this sphere of statistical analysis the "theory of change-point detection. " During the last fifteen years, we have witnessed many exciting developments in the theory of change-point detection. New promising directions of research have emerged, and traditional trends have flourished anew. Despite this, most of the results are widely scattered in the literature and few monographs exist. A real need has arisen for up-to-date books which present an account of important current research trends, one of which is the theory of non parametric change--point detection.

Nonparametric Methods in Change Point Problems

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780792321224
Total Pages : 228 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (212 download)

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Book Synopsis Nonparametric Methods in Change Point Problems by : E. Brodsky

Download or read book Nonparametric Methods in Change Point Problems written by E. Brodsky and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1993-01-31 with total page 228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The explosive development of information science and technology puts in new problems involving statistical data analysis. These problems result from higher re quirements concerning the reliability of statistical decisions, the accuracy of math ematical models and the quality of control in complex systems. A new aspect of statistical analysis has emerged, closely connected with one of the basic questions of cynergetics: how to "compress" large volumes of experimental data in order to extract the most valuable information from data observed. De tection of large "homogeneous" segments of data enables one to identify "hidden" regularities in an object's behavior, to create mathematical models for each seg ment of homogeneity, to choose an appropriate control, etc. Statistical methods dealing with the detection of changes in the characteristics of random processes can be of great use in all these problems. These methods have accompanied the rapid growth in data beginning from the middle of our century. According to a tradition of more than thirty years, we call this sphere of statistical analysis the "theory of change-point detection. " During the last fifteen years, we have witnessed many exciting developments in the theory of change-point detection. New promising directions of research have emerged, and traditional trends have flourished anew. Despite this, most of the results are widely scattered in the literature and few monographs exist. A real need has arisen for up-to-date books which present an account of important current research trends, one of which is the theory of non parametric change--point detection.

Sequential Analysis

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1439838208
Total Pages : 605 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (398 download)

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Book Synopsis Sequential Analysis by : Alexander Tartakovsky

Download or read book Sequential Analysis written by Alexander Tartakovsky and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2014-08-27 with total page 605 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sequential Analysis: Hypothesis Testing and Changepoint Detection systematically develops the theory of sequential hypothesis testing and quickest changepoint detection. It also describes important applications in which theoretical results can be used efficiently. The book reviews recent accomplishments in hypothesis testing and changepoint detection both in decision-theoretic (Bayesian) and non-decision-theoretic (non-Bayesian) contexts. The authors not only emphasize traditional binary hypotheses but also substantially more difficult multiple decision problems. They address scenarios with simple hypotheses and more realistic cases of two and finitely many composite hypotheses. The book primarily focuses on practical discrete-time models, with certain continuous-time models also examined when general results can be obtained very similarly in both cases. It treats both conventional i.i.d. and general non-i.i.d. stochastic models in detail, including Markov, hidden Markov, state-space, regression, and autoregression models. Rigorous proofs are given for the most important results. Written by leading authorities in the field, this book covers the theoretical developments and applications of sequential hypothesis testing and sequential quickest changepoint detection in a wide range of engineering and environmental domains. It explains how the theoretical aspects influence the hypothesis testing and changepoint detection problems as well as the design of algorithms.

Applied Data Analytic Techniques For Turning Points Research

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 113691076X
Total Pages : 254 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (369 download)

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Book Synopsis Applied Data Analytic Techniques For Turning Points Research by : Patricia Cohen

Download or read book Applied Data Analytic Techniques For Turning Points Research written by Patricia Cohen and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2012-10-12 with total page 254 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This innovative volume demonstrates the use of a range of statistical approaches that examine "turning points" (a change in direction, magnitude, or meaning) in real data. Analytic techniques are illustrated with real longitudinal data from a variety of fields. As such the book will appeal to a variety of researchers including: Developmental researchers interested in identifying factors precipitating turning points at various life stages. Medical or substance abuse researchers looking for turning points in disease or recovery. Social researchers interested in estimating the effects of life experiences on subsequent behavioral changes. Interpersonal behavior researchers looking to identify turning points in relationships. Brain researchers needing to discriminate the onset of an experimentally produced process in a participant. The book opens with the goals and theoretical considerations in defining turning points. An overview of the methods presented in subsequent chapters is then provided. Chapter goals include discriminating "local" from long-term effects, identifying variables altering the connection between trajectories at different life stages, locating non-normative turning points, coping with practical distributional problems in trajectory analyses, and changes in the meaning and connections between variables in the transition to adulthood. From an applied perspective, the book explores such topics as antisocial/aggressive trajectories at different life stages, the impact of imprisonment on criminal behavior, family contact trajectories in the transition to adulthood, sustained effects of substance abuse, alternative models of bereavement, and identifying brain changes associated with the onset of a new brain process. Ideal for advanced students and researchers interested in identifying significant change in data in a variety of fields including psychology, medicine, education, political science, criminology, and sociology.

Applied Statistics

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1248 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Applied Statistics by :

Download or read book Applied Statistics written by and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 1248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Series C (Applied Statistics) of the Journal of the Royal Statistical Society was founded in 1952. It promotes papers that are driven by real life problems and that make a novel contribution to the subject.

Parametric Statistical Change Point Analysis

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780817672492
Total Pages : 288 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (724 download)

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Book Synopsis Parametric Statistical Change Point Analysis by :

Download or read book Parametric Statistical Change Point Analysis written by and published by . This book was released on 2011-11-01 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Parametric Statistical Change Point Analysis

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Publisher : Birkhäuser
ISBN 13 : 9780817641696
Total Pages : 184 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (416 download)

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Book Synopsis Parametric Statistical Change Point Analysis by : Jie Chen

Download or read book Parametric Statistical Change Point Analysis written by Jie Chen and published by Birkhäuser. This book was released on 2000-06-15 with total page 184 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recently there has been a keen interest in the statistical analysis of change point detec tion and estimation. Mainly, it is because change point problems can be encountered in many disciplines such as economics, finance, medicine, psychology, geology, litera ture, etc. , and even in our daily lives. From the statistical point of view, a change point is a place or time point such that the observations follow one distribution up to that point and follow another distribution after that point. Multiple change points problem can also be defined similarly. So the change point(s) problem is two fold: one is to de cide if there is any change (often viewed as a hypothesis testing problem), another is to locate the change point when there is a change present (often viewed as an estimation problem). The earliest change point study can be traced back to the 1950s. During the fol lowing period of some forty years, numerous articles have been published in various journals and proceedings. Many of them cover the topic of single change point in the means of a sequence of independently normally distributed random variables. Another popularly covered topic is a change point in regression models such as linear regres sion and autoregression. The methods used are mainly likelihood ratio, nonparametric, and Bayesian. Few authors also considered the change point problem in other model settings such as the gamma and exponential.

Methods and Applications of Statistics in the Life and Health Sciences

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470405090
Total Pages : 1027 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (74 download)

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Book Synopsis Methods and Applications of Statistics in the Life and Health Sciences by : Narayanaswamy Balakrishnan

Download or read book Methods and Applications of Statistics in the Life and Health Sciences written by Narayanaswamy Balakrishnan and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2009-12-02 with total page 1027 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Inspired by the Encyclopedia of Statistical Sciences, Second Edition, this volume outlines the statistical tools for successfully working with modern life and health sciences research Data collection holds an essential part in dictating the future of health sciences and public health, as the compilation of statistics allows researchers and medical practitioners to monitor trends in health status, identify health problems, and evaluate the impact of health policies and programs. Methods and Applications of Statistics in the Life and Health Sciences serves as a single, one-of-a-kind resource on the wide range of statistical methods, techniques, and applications that are applied in modern life and health sciences in research. Specially designed to present encyclopedic content in an accessible and self-contained format, this book outlines thorough coverage of the underlying theory and standard applications to research in related disciplines such as biology, epidemiology, clinical trials, and public health. Uniquely combining established literature with cutting-edge research, this book contains classical works and more than twenty-five new articles and completely revised contributions from the acclaimed Encyclopedia of Statistical Sciences, Second Edition. The result is a compilation of more than eighty articles that explores classic methodology and new topics, including: Sequential methods in biomedical research Statistical measures of human quality of life Change-point methods in genetics Sample size determination for clinical trials Mixed-effects regression models for predicting pre-clinical disease Probabilistic and statistical models for conception Statistical methods are explored and applied to population growth, disease detection and treatment, genetic and genomic research, drug development, clinical trials, screening and prevention, and the assessment of rehabilitation, recovery, and quality of life. These topics are explored in contributions written by more than 100 leading academics, researchers, and practitioners who utilize various statistical practices, such as election bias, survival analysis, missing data techniques, and cluster analysis for handling the wide array of modern issues in the life and health sciences. With its combination of traditional methodology and newly developed research, Methods and Applications of Statistics in the Life and Health Sciences has everything students, academics, and researchers in the life and health sciences need to build and apply their knowledge of statistical methods and applications.

Change-point Problems

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Publisher : IMS
ISBN 13 : 9780940600348
Total Pages : 400 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Change-point Problems by : Edward G. Carlstein

Download or read book Change-point Problems written by Edward G. Carlstein and published by IMS. This book was released on 1994 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Trends in Applied Knowledge-Based Systems and Data Science

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319420070
Total Pages : 1021 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis Trends in Applied Knowledge-Based Systems and Data Science by : Hamido Fujita

Download or read book Trends in Applied Knowledge-Based Systems and Data Science written by Hamido Fujita and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-07-13 with total page 1021 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the refereed conference proceedings of the 29th International Conference on Industrial, Engineering and Other Applications of Applied Intelligent Systems, IEA/AIE 2016, held in Morioka, Japan, in August 2-4, 2016. The 80 revised full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 168 submissions. They are organized in topical sections: data science; knowledge base systems; natural language processing and sentiment analysis; semantic Web and social networks; computer vision; medical diagnosis system and bio-informatics; applied neural networks; innovations in intelligent systems and applications; decision support systems; adaptive control; soft computing and multi-agent systems; evolutionary algorithms and heuristic search; system integration for real-life applications.

Applied Data-Centric Social Sciences

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 4431549749
Total Pages : 293 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (315 download)

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Book Synopsis Applied Data-Centric Social Sciences by : Aki-Hiro Sato

Download or read book Applied Data-Centric Social Sciences written by Aki-Hiro Sato and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-07-29 with total page 293 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Applied data-centric social sciences aim to develop both methodology and practical applications of various fields of social sciences and businesses with rich data. Specifically, in the social sciences, a vast amount of data on human activities may be useful for understanding collective human nature. In this book, the author introduces several mathematical techniques for handling a huge volume of data and analysing collective human behaviour. The book is constructed from data-oriented investigation, with mathematical methods and expressions used for dealing with data for several specific problems. The fundamental philosophy underlying the book is that both mathematical and physical concepts are determined by the purposes of data analysis. This philosophy is shown throughout exemplar studies of several fields in socio-economic systems. From a data-centric point of view, the author proposes a concept that may change people’s minds and cause them to start thinking from the basis of data. Several goals underlie the chapters of the book. The first is to describe mathematical and statistical methods for data analysis, and toward that end the author delineates methods with actual data in each chapter. The second is to find a cyber-physical link between data and data-generating mechanisms, as data are always provided by some kind of data-generating process in the real world. The third goal is to provide an impetus for the concepts and methodology set forth in this book to be applied to socio-economic systems.

Statistics in the Health Sciences

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1315293765
Total Pages : 416 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (152 download)

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Book Synopsis Statistics in the Health Sciences by : Albert Vexler

Download or read book Statistics in the Health Sciences written by Albert Vexler and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-01-19 with total page 416 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This very informative book introduces classical and novel statistical methods that can be used by theoretical and applied biostatisticians to develop efficient solutions for real-world problems encountered in clinical trials and epidemiological studies. The authors provide a detailed discussion of methodological and applied issues in parametric, semi-parametric and nonparametric approaches, including computationally extensive data-driven techniques, such as empirical likelihood, sequential procedures, and bootstrap methods. Many of these techniques are implemented using popular software such as R and SAS."— Vlad Dragalin, Professor, Johnson and Johnson, Spring House, PA "It is always a pleasure to come across a new book that covers nearly all facets of a branch of science one thought was so broad, so diverse, and so dynamic that no single book could possibly hope to capture all of the fundamentals as well as directions of the field. The topics within the book’s purview—fundamentals of measure-theoretic probability; parametric and non-parametric statistical inference; central limit theorems; basics of martingale theory; Monte Carlo methods; sequential analysis; sequential change-point detection—are all covered with inspiring clarity and precision. The authors are also very thorough and avail themselves of the most recent scholarship. They provide a detailed account of the state of the art, and bring together results that were previously scattered across disparate disciplines. This makes the book more than just a textbook: it is a panoramic companion to the field of Biostatistics. The book is self-contained, and the concise but careful exposition of material makes it accessible to a wide audience. This is appealing to graduate students interested in getting into the field, and also to professors looking to design a course on the subject." — Aleksey S. Polunchenko, Department of Mathematical Sciences, State University of New York at Binghamton This book should be appropriate for use both as a text and as a reference. This book delivers a "ready-to-go" well-structured product to be employed in developing advanced courses. In this book the readers can find classical and new theoretical methods, open problems and new procedures. The book presents biostatistical results that are novel to the current set of books on the market and results that are even new with respect to the modern scientific literature. Several of these results can be found only in this book.

Chronic Diseases in Canada

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 250 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Chronic Diseases in Canada by :

Download or read book Chronic Diseases in Canada written by and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 250 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Chapters on Statistical Methods as Applied to Economic Business Problems

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 624 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Chapters on Statistical Methods as Applied to Economic Business Problems by : Frederick Cecil Mills

Download or read book Chapters on Statistical Methods as Applied to Economic Business Problems written by Frederick Cecil Mills and published by . This book was released on 1923 with total page 624 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 656 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports by :

Download or read book Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports written by and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 656 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: