Applications Of Photoacoustic Spectroscopy To Environment And Biochemistry

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Photoacoustic and Photothermal Spectroscopy

Author : Surya N. Thakur
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323972012
Total Pages : 692 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (239 download)

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Book Synopsis Photoacoustic and Photothermal Spectroscopy by : Surya N. Thakur

Download or read book Photoacoustic and Photothermal Spectroscopy written by Surya N. Thakur and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2022-12-07 with total page 692 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Photoacoustic and Photothermal Spectroscopy: Principles and Applications introduces the basic principles, instrumentation and major developments in the many applications of Photoacoustic and Photothermal Spectroscopy over the last three decades. The book explains the processes of sound generation by periodic optical excitation and ultrasonic generation by pulsed laser excitation and describes the workings of photoacoustic cells equipped with microphones and piezoelectric transducers. Photoacoustic imaging (PAI) is one of the fastest-growing imaging modalities of recent times. It combines the advantages of ultrasound and optical imaging techniques. These non-invasive and non-destructive techniques offer many benefits to users by enabling spectroscopy of opaque and inhomogeneous materials, (solid, liquid, powder, gel, gases) without any sample preparation, and more. - Written in a non-mathematical, simple-to-read manner - Presents recent developments in the field, along with the scope of future progress, including up-to-date references - Includes detailed illustrations, such as equipment layout, spectra, experimental setups, tables, photographs, and more

Encyclopedia of Spectroscopy and Spectrometry

Author :
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128032251
Total Pages : 3716 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Encyclopedia of Spectroscopy and Spectrometry by :

Download or read book Encyclopedia of Spectroscopy and Spectrometry written by and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2016-09-22 with total page 3716 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This third edition of the Encyclopedia of Spectroscopy and Spectrometry, Three Volume Set provides authoritative and comprehensive coverage of all aspects of spectroscopy and closely related subjects that use the same fundamental principles, including mass spectrometry, imaging techniques and applications. It includes the history, theoretical background, details of instrumentation and technology, and current applications of the key areas of spectroscopy. The new edition will include over 80 new articles across the field. These will complement those from the previous edition, which have been brought up-to-date to reflect the latest trends in the field. Coverage in the third edition includes: Atomic spectroscopy Electronic spectroscopy Fundamentals in spectroscopy High-Energy spectroscopy Magnetic resonance Mass spectrometry Spatially-resolved spectroscopic analysis Vibrational, rotational and Raman spectroscopies The new edition is aimed at professional scientists seeking to familiarize themselves with particular topics quickly and easily. This major reference work continues to be clear and accessible and focus on the fundamental principles, techniques and applications of spectroscopy and spectrometry. Incorporates more than 150 color figures, 5,000 references, and 300 articles for a thorough examination of the field Highlights new research and promotes innovation in applied areas ranging from food science and forensics to biomedicine and health Presents a one-stop resource for quick access to answers and an in-depth examination of topics in the spectroscopy and spectrometry arenas

Chemical, Biochemical, and Environmental Fiber Sensors

Author : Robert A. Lieberman
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 334 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Chemical, Biochemical, and Environmental Fiber Sensors by : Robert A. Lieberman

Download or read book Chemical, Biochemical, and Environmental Fiber Sensors written by Robert A. Lieberman and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 334 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Environmental Analysis and Technology for the Refining Industry

Author : James G. Speight
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0471679429
Total Pages : 367 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (716 download)

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Book Synopsis Environmental Analysis and Technology for the Refining Industry by : James G. Speight

Download or read book Environmental Analysis and Technology for the Refining Industry written by James G. Speight and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2005-08-31 with total page 367 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A timely, hands-on guide to environmental issues and regulatory standards for the petroleum industry Environmental analysis and testing methods are an integral part of any current and future refining activities. Today's petroleum refining industry must be prepared to meet a growing number of challenges, both environmental and regulatory. Environmental Analysis and Technology for the Refining Industry focuses on the analytical issues inherent in any environmental monitoring or cleanup program as they apply to today's petroleum industry, not only during the refining process, but also during recovery operations, transport, storage, and utilization. Designed to help today's industry professionals identify test methods for monitoring and cleanup of petroleum-based pollutants, the book provides examples of the application of environmental regulations to petroleum refining and petroleum products, as well as current and proposed methods for the mitigation of environmental effects and waste management. Part I introduces petroleum technology, refining, and products, and reviews the nomenclature used by refiners, environmental scientists, and engineers. Part II discusses environmental technology and analysis, and provides information on environmental regulation and the impact of refining. Coverage includes: * In-depth descriptions of analyses related to gaseous emissions, liquid effluents, and solid waste * A checklist of relevant environmental regulations * Numerous real-world examples of the application of environmental regulations to petroleum refining and petroleum products * An analysis of current and proposed methods of environmental protection and waste management

Photosynthesis and the Environment

Author : N.R. Baker
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0306481359
Total Pages : 494 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (64 download)

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Book Synopsis Photosynthesis and the Environment by : N.R. Baker

Download or read book Photosynthesis and the Environment written by N.R. Baker and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-07-06 with total page 494 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Photosynthesis and the Environment examines how photosynthesis may be influenced by environmental changes. Structural and functional aspects of the photosynthetic apparatus are examined in the context of responses to environmental stimuli; particular attention being given to the processing of light energy by thylakoids, metabolic regulation, gas exchange and source-sink relations. The roles of developmental and genetic responses in determining photosynthetic performance are also considered. The complexity of the responses to environmental change is demonstrated by detailed analyses of the effects of specific environmental variables (light, temperature, water, CO2, ozone and UV-B) on photosynthetic performance. Where appropriate attention is given to recent developments in the techniques used for studying photosynthetic activities. The book is intended for advanced undergraduate and graduate students and a wide range of scientists with research interests in environmental effects on photosynthesis and plant productivity.

Inventory of Federal Energy-related Environment and Safety Research for ...

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 704 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Inventory of Federal Energy-related Environment and Safety Research for ... by :

Download or read book Inventory of Federal Energy-related Environment and Safety Research for ... written by and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 704 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Optical Phenomenology and Applications

Author : Masoud Ghandehari
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319707159
Total Pages : 256 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (197 download)

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Book Synopsis Optical Phenomenology and Applications by : Masoud Ghandehari

Download or read book Optical Phenomenology and Applications written by Masoud Ghandehari and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-05-26 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is an introduction to techniques and applications of optical methods for materials Characterization in civil and environmental engineering. Emphasizing chemical sensing and diagnostics, it is written for students and researchers studying the physical and chemical processes in manmade or natural materials. Optical Phenomenology and Applications - Health Monitoring for Infrastructure Materials and the Environment, describes the utility of optical-sensing technologies in applications that include monitoring of transport processes and reaction chemistries in materials of the infrastructure and the subsurface environment. Many of the applications reviewed will address long standing issues in infrastructure health monitoring such as the alkali silica reaction, the role of pH in materials degradation, and the remote and inset characterization of the subsurface environment. The remarkable growth in photonics has contributed immensely to transforming bench-top optical instruments to compact field deployable systems. This has also contributed to optical sensors for environmental sensing and infrastructure health monitoring. Application of optical waveguides and full field imaging for civil and environmental engineering application is introduced and chemical and physical recognition strategies are presented; this is followed by range of filed deployable applications. Emphasizing system robustness, and long-term durability, examples covered include in-situ monitoring of transport phenomena, imaging degradation chemistries, and remote sensing of the subsurface ground water.

Applications of Chlorophyll Fluorescene

Author : H.K. Lichtenthaler
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400928238
Total Pages : 357 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Applications of Chlorophyll Fluorescene by : H.K. Lichtenthaler

Download or read book Applications of Chlorophyll Fluorescene written by H.K. Lichtenthaler and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 357 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Handbook of Biochemical Kinetics

Author : Daniel L. Purich
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080521932
Total Pages : 811 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Biochemical Kinetics by : Daniel L. Purich

Download or read book Handbook of Biochemical Kinetics written by Daniel L. Purich and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1999-10-26 with total page 811 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biochemical kinetics refers to the rate at which a reaction takes place. Kinetic mechanisms have played a major role in defining the metabolic pathways, the mechanistic action of enzymes, and even the processing of genetic material. The Handbook of Biochemical Kinetics provides the "underlying scaffolding" of logic for kinetic approaches to distinguish rival models or mechanisms. The handbook also comments on techniques and their likely limitations and pitfalls, as well as derivations of fundamental rate equations that characterize biochemical processes.Key Features* Over 750 pages devoted to theory and techniques for studying enzymic and metabolic processes* Over 1,500 definitions of kinetic and mechanistic terminology, with key references* Practical advice on experimental design of kinetic experiments* Extended step-by-step methods for deriving rate equations* Over 1,000 enzymes, complete with EC numbers, reactions catalyzed, and references to reviews and/or assay methods* Over 5,000 selected references to kinetic methods appearing in the Methods in Enzymology series* 72-page Wordfinder that allows the reader to search by keywords* Summaries of mechanistic studies on key enzymes and protein systems* Over 250 diagrams, figures, tables, and structures

Inventory of Federal Energy-related Environment and Safety Research for FY 1979

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 704 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Inventory of Federal Energy-related Environment and Safety Research for FY 1979 by :

Download or read book Inventory of Federal Energy-related Environment and Safety Research for FY 1979 written by and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 704 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Photonics of Biopolymers

Author : Nikolai L. Vekshin
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3662049473
Total Pages : 239 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Photonics of Biopolymers by : Nikolai L. Vekshin

Download or read book Photonics of Biopolymers written by Nikolai L. Vekshin and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 239 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Photonics of biopolymers discusses the processes of energy transformation in photoexcited proteins, nucleic acids, membranes and model systems. The author addresses, among other topics: Light absorption, screening and reabsorption; photometric studies of protein; energy transfer mechanics; fluorescent probes; photomodulation of enzymes, and photoactiviation. Much of the information stems from the author's own wide experience in the field.

Research Awards Index

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1170 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Research Awards Index by :

Download or read book Research Awards Index written by and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 1170 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Introduction to Soil Chemistry

Author : Alfred R. Conklin
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118773314
Total Pages : 315 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (187 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Soil Chemistry by : Alfred R. Conklin

Download or read book Introduction to Soil Chemistry written by Alfred R. Conklin and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2013-12-24 with total page 315 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Provides the tools needed to explore the incredible complexities of the earth's soils Now in its Second Edition, this highly acclaimed text fully equips readers with the skills and knowledge needed to analyze soil and correctly interpret the results. Due to the highly complex nature of soil, the author carefully explains why unusual results are routinely obtained during soil analyses, including the occurrence of methane in soil under oxidative conditions. The text also assists readers in developing their own analytical techniques in order to analyze particular samples or test for particular compounds or properties. The Second Edition of Introduction to Soil Chemistry features four new chapters. Moreover, the entire text has been thoroughly updated and revised. It begins with a review of the history of soil chemistry, introducing fundamental concepts that apply to all soils. Next, the text explores: Basic soil characteristics, horizonation, texture, clay, air, water, solids, organic matter, organisms, and fundamental chemical concepts essential to soil chemistry Tested and proven sampling techniques for soil analysis that provide reliable analytical results Basic soil measurement techniques and extraction procedures Instrumentation to isolate and identify soil chemicals, including plant nutrients and contaminants Detailed examples and figures throughout the text help readers successfully perform soil sampling and analytical methods as well as better understand soil's chemical characteristics. At the end of each chapter, a bibliography and list of references lead to additional resources to explore individual topics in greater depth. Each chapter also offers problem sets, encouraging readers to put their newfound skills into practice. Reflecting the latest research findings and best practices, the Second Edition of Introduction to Soil Chemistry is ideal for both students and soil chemists who want to explore the incredible complexities of the earth's soils.

Archaeological Chemistry

Author : Zvi Goffer
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0471915157
Total Pages : 654 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (719 download)

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Book Synopsis Archaeological Chemistry by : Zvi Goffer

Download or read book Archaeological Chemistry written by Zvi Goffer and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2006-08-04 with total page 654 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The chemical study of archaeological materials Archaeological Chemistry, Second Edition is about the application of the chemical sciences to the study of ancient man and his material activities. The text of the book centers on the use of chemical methods, but also refers to the contributions of physics, biology, and genetics to archaeological research. Subjects discussed in the book include the determination of the nature of ancient materials, their provenance and age, the technologies used for the production of man-made materials, and the analysis of ancient human and animal remains (such as bone, dried blood, and coprolites), which yields information on ancient diets, kinship, habitancy, and migratory patterns. New developments in analytical chemistry and in related disciplines, which have contributed to archaeological research since the first edition of the book was published, are dealt with in this edition, which also includes: * Updated information on the study of the nature, age, and provenance of ancient materials * New sections on organic, biological and genetic studies * Glossary * Extensive bibliography The book is intended primarily for archaeologists, physical anthropologists and students of archaeology and physical anthropology, but will also be of use to conservators, curators, and art historians. Natural scientists reading it will become acquainted with advances in archaeological research which were made possible only by the application of chemical, physical, and biological methods and techniques.

Analysis and Purification Methods in Combinatorial Chemistry

Author : Bing Yan
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0471531995
Total Pages : 482 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (715 download)

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Book Synopsis Analysis and Purification Methods in Combinatorial Chemistry by : Bing Yan

Download or read book Analysis and Purification Methods in Combinatorial Chemistry written by Bing Yan and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2004-02-03 with total page 482 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Quality measurement, control, and improvement in combinatorial chemistry Combinatorial chemistry has developed rapidly in the past decade, with great advances made by scientists working on analysis and purification of a large number of compounds and the analysis of polymer-bound compounds. However, formidable challenges lie ahead of today's researcher. For example, high-throughput analysis and purification technologies must be further developed to ensure combinatorial libraries are "purifiable," and "drugable." To this end, Analysis and Purification Methods in Combinatorial Chemistry describes various analytical techniques and systems for the development, validation, quality control, purification, and physicochemical testing of combinatorial libraries. A new volume in Wiley's Chemical Analysis series, this text has four parts covering: * Various approaches to monitoring reactions on solid support and optimizing reactions for library synthesis * High-throughput analytical methods used to analyze the quality of libraries * High-throughput purification techniques * Analytical methods applied in post-synthesis and post-purification stages Drawing from the contributions of respected experts in combinatorial chemistry, this comprehensive book provides coverage of applications of Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR), liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry (LC/MS), Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR), micellar electrokinetic chromatography (MEKC) technologies, as well as other analytical techniques. This eminently useful volume is an essential addition to the library of students and researchers studying or working in analytical chemistry, combinatorial chemistry, medicinal chemistry, organic chemistry, biotechnology, biochemistry, or biophysics.

Photoacoustic Infrared Spectroscopy

Author : Kirk H. Michaelian
Publisher : Wiley-Interscience
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 362 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Photoacoustic Infrared Spectroscopy by : Kirk H. Michaelian

Download or read book Photoacoustic Infrared Spectroscopy written by Kirk H. Michaelian and published by Wiley-Interscience. This book was released on 2003-03-06 with total page 362 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Summarizes the current status of photoacoustic (PA) infrared spectroscopy so that chemical analysts and researchers can determine whether the method is appropriate for their needs. Michaelian (National Resources Canada) describes a series of seven experimental PA methods that have employed by researchers during the last two decades, characterizes depth profiling techniques, and outlines three numerical methods that pertain to PA spectroscopy. Following is the largest chapter, which overviews 15 applications of PA infrared spectroscopy to different sample materials, such as carbons, clay, wood, polymers, and textiles. An appendix cites 543 articles on PA published since 1978, along with their sample type. Annotation (c)2003 Book News, Inc., Portland, OR (booknews.com).

A Practical Guide to Graphite Furnace Atomic Absorption Spectrometry

Author : David J. Butcher
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 9780471125532
Total Pages : 282 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (255 download)

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Book Synopsis A Practical Guide to Graphite Furnace Atomic Absorption Spectrometry by : David J. Butcher

Download or read book A Practical Guide to Graphite Furnace Atomic Absorption Spectrometry written by David J. Butcher and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 1998-03-23 with total page 282 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Die Atomabsorptionsspektroskopie mit Graphitrohrküvetten wird vor allem in der Material- und Umweltwissenschaft zur Untersuchung von Legierungen, Keramiken, Polymeren, Kompositwerkstoffen und Abwässern eingesetzt. Dieses umfangreiche Handbuch enthält viele praktische Beispiele, Tips und Tricks sowie Angaben zur instrumentellen Ausrüstung, zu modernen Entwicklungen und zur Fehlersuche: Eine wahre Fundgrube für den Praktiker, jedoch auch für Einsteiger geeignet - mit verschiedenen Anhängen, historischen Hintergrundinformationen, Literaturverzeichnissen und einem Glossar der verwendeten Fachterminologie. (06/98)