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Applications Of Electronic Structure Theory
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Book Synopsis Molecular Electronic-Structure Theory by : Trygve Helgaker
Download or read book Molecular Electronic-Structure Theory written by Trygve Helgaker and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2014-08-11 with total page 949 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ab initio quantum chemistry has emerged as an important tool in chemical research and is appliced to a wide variety of problems in chemistry and molecular physics. Recent developments of computational methods have enabled previously intractable chemical problems to be solved using rigorous quantum-mechanical methods. This is the first comprehensive, up-to-date and technical work to cover all the important aspects of modern molecular electronic-structure theory. Topics covered in the book include: * Second quantization with spin adaptation * Gaussian basis sets and molecular-integral evaluation * Hartree-Fock theory * Configuration-interaction and multi-configurational self-consistent theory * Coupled-cluster theory for ground and excited states * Perturbation theory for single- and multi-configurational states * Linear-scaling techniques and the fast multipole method * Explicity correlated wave functions * Basis-set convergence and extrapolation * Calibration and benchmarking of computational methods, with applications to moelcular equilibrium structure, atomization energies and reaction enthalpies. Molecular Electronic-Structure Theory makes extensive use of numerical examples, designed to illustrate the strengths and weaknesses of each method treated. In addition, statements about the usefulness and deficiencies of the various methods are supported by actual examples, not just model calculations. Problems and exercises are provided at the end of each chapter, complete with hints and solutions. This book is a must for researchers in the field of quantum chemistry as well as for nonspecialists who wish to acquire a thorough understanding of ab initio molecular electronic-structure theory and its applications to problems in chemistry and physics. It is also highly recommended for the teaching of graduates and advanced undergraduates.
Book Synopsis Relativistic Electronic Structure Theory by :
Download or read book Relativistic Electronic Structure Theory written by and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2004-03-05 with total page 804 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The field of relativistic electronic structure theory is generally not part of theoretical chemistry education, and is therefore not covered in most quantum chemistry textbooks. This is due to the fact that only in the last two decades have we learned about the importance of relativistic effects in the chemistry of heavy and superheavy elements. Developments in computer hardware together with sophisticated computer algorithms make it now possible to perform four-component relativistic calculations for larger molecules. Two-component and scalar all-electron relativistic schemes are also becoming part of standard ab-initio and density functional program packages for molecules and the solid state. The second volume of this two-part book series is therefore devoted to applications in this area of quantum chemistry and physics of atoms, molecules and the solid state. Part 1 was devoted to fundamental aspects of relativistic electronic structure theory whereas Part 2 covers more of the applications side. This volume opens with a section on the Chemistry of the Superheavy Elements and contains chapters dealing with Accurate Relativistic Fock-Space Calculations for Many-Electron Atoms, Accurate Relativistic Calculations Including QED, Parity-Violation Effects in Molecules, Accurate Determination of Electric Field Gradients for Heavy Atoms and Molecules, Two-Component Relativistic Effective Core Potential Calculations for Molecules, Relativistic Ab-Initio Model Potential Calculations for Molecules and Embedded Clusters, Relativistic Pseudopotential Calculations for Electronic Excited States, Relativistic Effects on NMR Chemical Shifts, Relativistic Density Functional Calculations on Small Molecules, Quantum Chemistry with the Douglas-Kroll-Hess Approach to Relativistic Density Functional Theory, and Relativistic Solid State Calculations. - Comprehensive publication which focuses on new developments in relativistic quantum electronic structure theory - Many leaders from the field of theoretical chemistry have contributed to the TCC series - Will no doubt become a standard text for scientists in this field.
Book Synopsis A Mathematical Introduction to Electronic Structure Theory by : Lin Lin
Download or read book A Mathematical Introduction to Electronic Structure Theory written by Lin Lin and published by SIAM. This book was released on 2019-06-05 with total page 138 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Based on first principle quantum mechanics, electronic structure theory is widely used in physics, chemistry, materials science, and related fields and has recently received increasing research attention in applied and computational mathematics. This book provides a self-contained, mathematically oriented introduction to the subject and its associated algorithms and analysis. It will help applied mathematics students and researchers with minimal background in physics understand the basics of electronic structure theory and prepare them to conduct research in this area. The book begins with an elementary introduction of quantum mechanics, including the uncertainty principle and the Hartree?Fock theory, which is considered the starting point of modern electronic structure theory. The authors then provide an in-depth discussion of two carefully selected topics that are directly related to several aspects of modern electronic structure calculations: density matrix based algorithms and linear response theory. Chapter 2 introduces the Kohn?Sham density functional theory with a focus on the density matrix based numerical algorithms, and Chapter 3 introduces linear response theory, which provides a unified viewpoint of several important phenomena in physics and numerics. An understanding of these topics will prepare readers for more advanced topics in this field. The book concludes with the random phase approximation to the correlation energy. The book is written for advanced undergraduate and beginning graduate students, specifically those with mathematical backgrounds but without a priori knowledge of quantum mechanics, and can be used for self-study by researchers, instructors, and other scientists. The book can also serve as a starting point to learn about many-body perturbation theory, a topic at the frontier of the study of interacting electrons.
Book Synopsis Electronic Structure by : Richard M. Martin
Download or read book Electronic Structure written by Richard M. Martin and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2004-04-08 with total page 658 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An important graduate textbook in condensed matter physics by highly regarded physicist.
Book Synopsis APPLICATIONS OF ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE THEORY by :
Download or read book APPLICATIONS OF ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE THEORY written by and published by . This book was released on 1977 with total page 451 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Methods of Electronic Structure Theory by : Henry F. Schaefer
Download or read book Methods of Electronic Structure Theory written by Henry F. Schaefer and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-29 with total page 476 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: These two volumes deal with the quantum theory of the electronic structure of molecules. Implicit in the term ab initio is the notion that approximate solutions of Schrödinger's equation are sought "from the beginning," i. e. , without recourse to experimental data. From a more pragmatic viewpoint, the distin guishing feature of ab initio theory is usually the fact that no approximations are involved in the evaluation of the required molecular integrals. Consistent with current activity in the field, the first of these two volumes contains chapters dealing with methods per se, while the second concerns the application of these methods to problems of chemical interest. In asense, the motivation for these volumes has been the spectacular recent success of ab initio theory in resolving important chemical questions. However, these applications have only become possible through the less visible but equally important efforts of those develop ing new theoretical and computational methods and models. Henry F Schaefer Vll Contents Contents of Volume 4 XIX Chapter 1. Gaussian Basis Sets for Molecular Calculations Thom. H. Dunning, Ir. and P. Ieffrey Hay 1. Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 1. 1. Slater Functions and the Hydrogen Moleeule 1 1. 2. Gaussian Functions and the Hydrogen Atom 3 2. Hartree-Fock Calculations on the First Row Atoms 5 2. 1. Valence States of the First Row Atoms 6 7 2. 2. Rydberg States of the First Row Atoms 9 2. 3.
Book Synopsis Electronic Structure Calculations on Graphics Processing Units by : Ross C. Walker
Download or read book Electronic Structure Calculations on Graphics Processing Units written by Ross C. Walker and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2016-02-16 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Electronic Structure Calculations on Graphics Processing Units: From Quantum Chemistry to Condensed Matter Physics provides an overview of computing on graphics processing units (GPUs), a brief introduction to GPU programming, and the latest examples of code developments and applications for the most widely used electronic structure methods. The book covers all commonly used basis sets including localized Gaussian and Slater type basis functions, plane waves, wavelets and real-space grid-based approaches. The chapters expose details on the calculation of two-electron integrals, exchange-correlation quadrature, Fock matrix formation, solution of the self-consistent field equations, calculation of nuclear gradients to obtain forces, and methods to treat excited states within DFT. Other chapters focus on semiempirical and correlated wave function methods including density fitted second order Møller-Plesset perturbation theory and both iterative and perturbative single- and multireference coupled cluster methods. Electronic Structure Calculations on Graphics Processing Units: From Quantum Chemistry to Condensed Matter Physics presents an accessible overview of the field for graduate students and senior researchers of theoretical and computational chemistry, condensed matter physics and materials science, as well as software developers looking for an entry point into the realm of GPU and hybrid GPU/CPU programming for electronic structure calculations.
Book Synopsis Modern Electronic Structure Theory by : D. R. Yarkony
Download or read book Modern Electronic Structure Theory written by D. R. Yarkony and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1995 with total page 785 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Modern Electronic Structure Theory provides a didactically oriented description of the latest computational techniques in electronic structure theory and their impact in several areas of chemistry. The book is aimed at first year graduate students or college seniors considering graduate study in computational chemistry, or researchers who wish to acquire a wider knowledge of this field.
Book Synopsis Modern Quantum Chemistry by : Attila Szabo
Download or read book Modern Quantum Chemistry written by Attila Szabo and published by Courier Corporation. This book was released on 2012-06-08 with total page 480 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This graduate-level text explains the modern in-depth approaches to the calculation of electronic structure and the properties of molecules. Largely self-contained, it features more than 150 exercises. 1989 edition.
Book Synopsis Theory and Applications of Computational Chemistry by : Clifford Dykstra
Download or read book Theory and Applications of Computational Chemistry written by Clifford Dykstra and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2011-10-13 with total page 1336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Computational chemistry is a means of applying theoretical ideas using computers and a set of techniques for investigating chemical problems within which common questions vary from molecular geometry to the physical properties of substances. Theory and Applications of Computational Chemistry: The First Forty Years is a collection of articles on the emergence of computational chemistry. It shows the enormous breadth of theoretical and computational chemistry today and establishes how theory and computation have become increasingly linked as methodologies and technologies have advanced. Written by the pioneers in the field, the book presents historical perspectives and insights into the subject, and addresses new and current methods, as well as problems and applications in theoretical and computational chemistry. Easy to read and packed with personal insights, technical and classical information, this book provides the perfect introduction for graduate students beginning research in this area. It also provides very readable and useful reviews for theoretical chemists. * Written by well-known leading experts * Combines history, personal accounts, and theory to explain much of the field of theoretical and compuational chemistry * Is the perfect introduction to the field
Book Synopsis Electronic Structure Calculations for Solids and Molecules by : Jorge Kohanoff
Download or read book Electronic Structure Calculations for Solids and Molecules written by Jorge Kohanoff and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2006-06-29 with total page 339 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Electronic structure problems are studied in condensed matter physics and theoretical chemistry to provide important insights into the properties of matter. This 2006 graduate textbook describes the main theoretical approaches and computational techniques, from the simplest approximations to the most sophisticated methods. It starts with a detailed description of the various theoretical approaches to calculating the electronic structure of solids and molecules, including density-functional theory and chemical methods based on Hartree-Fock theory. The basic approximations are thoroughly discussed, and an in-depth overview of recent advances and alternative approaches in DFT is given. The second part discusses the different practical methods used to solve the electronic structure problem computationally, for both DFT and Hartree-Fock approaches. Adopting a unique and open approach, this textbook is aimed at graduate students in physics and chemistry, and is intended to improve communication between these communities. It also serves as a reference for researchers entering the field.
Book Synopsis Modern Electronic Structure Theory and Applications in Organic Chemistry by : Ernest R Davidson
Download or read book Modern Electronic Structure Theory and Applications in Organic Chemistry written by Ernest R Davidson and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1997-10-31 with total page 388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume focuses on the use of quantum theory to understand and explain experiments in organic chemistry. High level ab initio calculations, when properly performed, are useful in making quantitative distinctions between various possible interpretations of structures, reactions and spectra. Chemical reasoning based on simpler quantum models is, however, essential to enumerating the likely possibilities. The simpler models also often suggest the type of wave function likely to be involved in ground and excited states at various points along reaction paths. This preliminary understanding is needed in order to select the appropriate higher level approach since most higher level models are designed to describe improvements to some reasonable zeroth order wave function. Consequently, most of the chapters in this volume begin with experimental facts and model functions and then progress to higher level theory only when quantitative results are required. In the first chapter, Zimmerman discusses a wide variety of thermal and photochemical reactions of organic molecules. Gronert discusses the use of ab initio calculations and experimental facts in deciphering the mechanism of β-elimination reactions in the gas phase. Bettinger et al focus on carbene structures and reactions with comparison of the triplet and singlet states. Next, Hrovat and Borden discuss more general molecules with competitive triplet and singlet contenders for the ground state structure. Cave explains the difficulties and considerations involved with many of the methods and illustrates the difficulties by comparing with the UV spectra of short polyenes. Jordan et al discuss long-range electron transfer using model compounds and model Hamiltonians. Finally, Hiberty discusses the breathing orbital valence bond model as a different approach to introducing the crucial σπ correlation that is known to be important in organic reactions. Contents:Some Theoretical Applications to Organic Chemistry (H E Zimmerman)Ab Initio Studies of Elimination Reaction Mechanisms (S Gronert)Computational Analyses of Prototype Carbene Structures and Reactions (H F Bettinger et al.)Violations of Hund's Rule in Organic Diradicals — Where to Look for Violations and How to Identify Them (D A Hrovat & W T Borden)Ab Initio Methods for the Description of Electronically Excited States: Survey of Methods and Selected Results (R J Cave)Long-Range Intramolecular Interactions: Implications for Electron Transfer (K D Jordan et al.)The Breathing Orbital Valence Bond Method (P C Hiberty) Readership: Graduate and postgraduate students in organic chemistry. keywords:Electronic Structure;Organic Chemistry;Reaction Mechanisms;Carbene Structures;Diradicals;Excited States;Long-Range Interaction;Valence Bond Theory;Molecular Orbitals
Book Synopsis An Introduction to Electronic Structure Theory by : Nadia T. Paulsen
Download or read book An Introduction to Electronic Structure Theory written by Nadia T. Paulsen and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page 187 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "In An Introduction to Electronic Structure Theory, Quantum Information Theory is applied to donor-acceptor systems. Reaction stages and charge-transfer phenomena are described, continuities of probability and phase distributions are explored, and resultant information descriptors combining classical and nonclassical contributions are summarized. The authors describe the most efficient method for studying the electronic structure of solids, the magnetic dilution method, or the study of the magnetic susceptibility of diluted solid solutions of paramagnetic oxides in diamagnetic isomorphous matrices. A review of the mathematical modeling and investigation of the electronic structure of some nanomaterials, composite materials, and graphene is presented using the Parameterized Model number 3 (PM3) semi-empirical method. A basic introduction of electronic structure theory with commonly used notation is provided, as well as its applications for studying the physical properties of materials. Lastly, based on a concept of "different prescription for different correlation", a multireference Brillouin-Wigner perturbation scheme with improved virtual orbitals is presented as an accurate and affordable computational protocol for treating electronic states plagued by quasidegeneracy"--
Book Synopsis Statistical Complexity by : K.D. Sen
Download or read book Statistical Complexity written by K.D. Sen and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-08-27 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The understanding of electron density as the carrier of all the information of a multielectronic system is implicit in the theorems of density functional theory. Information theoretical based measures giving a quantitative understanding of statistical complexity of such systems is shaping up as a new area of research in chemical physics. This book is the first monograph of its kind covering the aspects of complexity measure in atoms and molecules.
Book Synopsis Electronic Structure Modeling by : Carl Trindle
Download or read book Electronic Structure Modeling written by Carl Trindle and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2008-05-28 with total page 505 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Computational chemistry, including electronic structure modeling, is a fast and accurate tool for treating large chemically meaningful systems. Unique among current quantum chemistry texts, Electronic Structure Modeling: Connections Between Theory and Software enables nonspecialists to employ computational methods in their own investigations. The t
Book Synopsis Berry Phases in Electronic Structure Theory by : David Vanderbilt
Download or read book Berry Phases in Electronic Structure Theory written by David Vanderbilt and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2018-11-01 with total page 395 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over the past twenty-five years, mathematical concepts associated with geometric phases have come to occupy a central place in our modern understanding of the physics of electrons in solids. These 'Berry phases' describe the global phase acquired by a quantum state as the Hamiltonian is changed. Beginning at an elementary level, this book provides a pedagogical introduction to the important role of Berry phases and curvatures, and outlines their great influence upon many key properties of electrons in solids, including electric polarization, anomalous Hall conductivity, and the nature of the topological insulating state. It focuses on drawing connections between physical concepts and provides a solid framework for their integration, enabling researchers and students to explore and develop links to related fields. Computational examples and exercises throughout provide an added dimension to the book, giving readers the opportunity to explore the central concepts in a practical and engaging way.
Book Synopsis Methods of Electronic Structure Theory (Modern Theoretical Chemistry) by : Henry F. Schaefer
Download or read book Methods of Electronic Structure Theory (Modern Theoretical Chemistry) written by Henry F. Schaefer and published by . This book was released on 2014-01-15 with total page 484 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: