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Application Of Quantitative Structure Activity Relationships To Selected Biochemical Systems
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Book Synopsis Application of Quantitative Structure-activity Relationships to Selected Biochemical Systems by : John Mark Clayton
Download or read book Application of Quantitative Structure-activity Relationships to Selected Biochemical Systems written by John Mark Clayton and published by . This book was released on 1971 with total page 450 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Understanding the Basics of QSAR for Applications in Pharmaceutical Sciences and Risk Assessment by : Kunal Roy
Download or read book Understanding the Basics of QSAR for Applications in Pharmaceutical Sciences and Risk Assessment written by Kunal Roy and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2015-03-03 with total page 494 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Understanding the Basics of QSAR for Applications in Pharmaceutical Sciences and Risk Assessment describes the historical evolution of quantitative structure-activity relationship (QSAR) approaches and their fundamental principles. This book includes clear, introductory coverage of the statistical methods applied in QSAR and new QSAR techniques, such as HQSAR and G-QSAR. Containing real-world examples that illustrate important methodologies, this book identifies QSAR as a valuable tool for many different applications, including drug discovery, predictive toxicology and risk assessment. Written in a straightforward and engaging manner, this is the ideal resource for all those looking for general and practical knowledge of QSAR methods. Includes numerous practical examples related to QSAR methods and applications Follows the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development principles for QSAR model development Discusses related techniques such as structure-based design and the combination of structure- and ligand-based design tools
Book Synopsis Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationships of Drugs by : John Topliss
Download or read book Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationships of Drugs written by John Topliss and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 535 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Medicinal Chemistry, Volume 19: Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationships of Drugs is a critical review of the applications of various quantitative structure-activity relationship (QSAR) methodologies in different drug therapeutic areas and discusses the results in terms of their contribution to medicinal chemistry. After briefly describing the developments in QSAR research, this 12-chapter volume goes on discussing the contributions of QSAR methodology in elucidating drug action and rational development of drugs against bacterial, fungal, viral, and other parasitic infections of man. Other chapters explore the mode of action and QSAR of antitumor, cardiovascular, antiallergic, antiulcer, antiarthritic, and nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs (NSAID) agents. The discussion then shifts to the pharmacologic effects and QSAR analysis of central nervous system agents, steroids, and other hormones. A chapter examines the major chemicals affecting insects and mites, with particular emphasis on the parameters of binding correlation and reactivity for insect and mite enzymes. The concluding chapters cover the limitations of the QSAR approach in the quantitative treatment of drug absorption, distribution, and metabolism. This volume is of great value to medicinal chemists, scientists, and researchers.
Book Synopsis Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationships in Drug Design, Predictive Toxicology, and Risk Assessment by : Roy, Kunal
Download or read book Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationships in Drug Design, Predictive Toxicology, and Risk Assessment written by Roy, Kunal and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2015-02-28 with total page 727 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Quantitative structure-activity relationships (QSARs) represent predictive models derived from the application of statistical tools correlating biological activity or other properties of chemicals with descriptors representative of molecular structure and/or property. Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationships in Drug Design, Predictive Toxicology, and Risk Assessment discusses recent advancements in the field of QSARs with special reference to their application in drug development, predictive toxicology, and chemical risk analysis. Focusing on emerging research in the field, this book is an ideal reference source for industry professionals, students, and academicians in the fields of medicinal chemistry and toxicology.
Download or read book QSAR written by Hugo Kubinyi and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2008-07-11 with total page 252 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Finding the new remedy for a certain disease: an inspired goal. QSAR, an invaluable tool in drug design, aids scientists to attain this aim. This book is a long-awaited comprehensive text to QSAR and related approaches. It provides a practice-oriented introduction to the theory, methods and analyses for QSAR relationships, including modelling-based and 3D approaches. Hugo Kubinyi is a leading expert in QSAR. Readers will benefit from the author's 20 years of practical experience, from his careful calculations and recalculations of thousands of QSAR equations. Among the topics covered are: - physiocochemical parameters - quantitative models - statistical methods - Hansch analysis - Free Wilson analysis - 3D-QSAR approaches The book can readily be used as a textbook due to its high didactic value and numerous examples (over 200 equations and 1100 references).
Book Synopsis Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationships by : Tichy
Download or read book Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationships written by Tichy and published by Birkhäuser. This book was released on 2014-08-23 with total page 265 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The conference on "Chemical Structure-Biological Activity: Quantitative Approaches" was held in Prague, Czechoslovakia, on June 27-29, 1973. It took place under the auspices of the J .E. PurkynC! Czechoslovak Medical SOciety, the Czechoslovak Chemi cal SOciety, and the International Society of Quantwn Biology (Organizing Commit tee: A. David, Chairman; M. Tichy, Secretary General; K. Bo~ek, J. Kopeck~·, R. Zahradnik). This volume contains the lectures and communications presented at the conference. There has been an ever increasing interest, especially during the last eight years, in the study of the quantitative relationships between the chemical structure of substan ces and their biological activity (QSAR - quantitative structure-activity relationships). One of the reasons for this increasing interest has been the desire to fmd ways of estimating the quantitative characteristics of a given biological activity as well as to shorten time and reduce the costs of research into optimally active compounds. In contrast to qualitative studies seeking the critical biologically active group, the QSAR approach involves the search for that property, or those properties, which determine the magnitude of the biological effect. Methods of physical chemistry and quantum chemistry appear to be suitable for estimating the quantitative characteristics of the biological activity of different compounds. Forecasting the specific activity of a certain substance by means of theoretical methods is still a matter of future devel opment. One of the basic ideas of QSAR studies is to work with a series of chemical compounds thereby enabling the collection and classification of experimental data.
Book Synopsis Drug Design Strategies by : David J Livingstone
Download or read book Drug Design Strategies written by David J Livingstone and published by Royal Society of Chemistry. This book was released on 2011-11-04 with total page 517 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book brings together drug design practitioners, all leaders in their field, who are actively advancing the field of quantitative methods to guide drug discovery, from structure-based design to empirical statistical models - from rule-based approaches to toxicology to the fields of bioinformatics and systems biology. The aim of the book is to show how various facets of the drug discovery process can be addressed in a quantitative fashion (ie: numerical analysis to enable robust predictions to be made). Each chapter includes a brief review of the topic showing the historical development of quantitative approaches, a survey/summary of the current state-of-the-art, a selection of well chosen examples with some worked through and an appreciation of what problems remain to be overcome as well as an indication of how the field may develop. After an overview of quantitative approaches to drug design the book describes the development of concepts of "drug-like properties", of quantitative structure-activity relationships and molecular modelling, and in particular, structure-based design approaches to guide lead optimisation. How to manage and describe chemical structures, underpins all quantitative approaches to drug design and these are described in the following chapters. The next chapter covers the value of a quantitative approach, and also the challenge which is to describe the confidence in any prediction, and methods to assess predictive model quality. The later chapters describe the application of quantitative approaches to describing and optimising potency, selectivity, drug metabolism and pharmacokinetic properties and toxicology, and the design of chemical libraries to feed the screening approaches to lead generation that underpin modern drug discovery. Finally the book describes the impact of bioinformatics, current status of predicting ligand affinity direct from the protein structure, and the application of quantitative approaches to predicting environmental risk. The book provides a summary of the current state-of-the-art in quantitative approaches to drug design, and future opportunities, but it also provides inspiration to drug design practitioners to apply careful design, to make best use of the quantitative methods that are available, while continuing to improve them. Drug discovery still relies heavily on random screening and empirical screening cascades to identify leads and drugs and the process has many failures to deliver only a small handful of drugs. With the rapidly escalating costs of drug discovery and development together with spiralling delivery, quantitative approaches hold the promise of shifting the balance of success, to enable drug discovery to maintain its economic viability.
Book Synopsis Multiple Classifier Systems by : Fabio Roli
Download or read book Multiple Classifier Systems written by Fabio Roli and published by Springer. This book was released on 2004-09-21 with total page 397 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The fusion of di?erent information sourcesis a persistent and intriguing issue. It hasbeenaddressedforcenturiesinvariousdisciplines,includingpoliticalscience, probability and statistics, system reliability assessment, computer science, and distributed detection in communications. Early seminal work on fusion was c- ried out by pioneers such as Laplace and von Neumann. More recently, research activities in information fusion have focused on pattern recognition. During the 1990s,classi?erfusionschemes,especiallyattheso-calleddecision-level,emerged under a plethora of di?erent names in various scienti?c communities, including machine learning, neural networks, pattern recognition, and statistics. The d- ferent nomenclatures introduced by these communities re?ected their di?erent perspectives and cultural backgrounds as well as the absence of common forums and the poor dissemination of the most important results. In 1999, the ?rst workshop on multiple classi?er systems was organized with the main goal of creating a common international forum to promote the diss- ination of the results achieved in the diverse communities and the adoption of a common terminology, thus giving the di?erent perspectives and cultural ba- grounds some concrete added value. After ?ve meetings of this workshop, there is strong evidence that signi?cant steps have been made towards this goal. - searchers from these diverse communities successfully participated in the wo- shops, and world experts presented surveys of the state of the art from the perspectives of their communities to aid cross-fertilization.
Book Synopsis Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationships (QSAR) for Pesticide Regulatory Purposes by :
Download or read book Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationships (QSAR) for Pesticide Regulatory Purposes written by and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2011-10-13 with total page 533 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship (QSAR) for Pesticide Regulatory Purposes stems from the experience of the EC funded project DEMETRA. This project combined institutes involved in the regulatory process of pesticides, industries of the sector and scientists to develop and offer original software for the prediction of ecotoxicity of pesticides. Then to be used within the dossier preparation for pesticide registration. The basis of this book is more than three-years of research activities, discussions, studies and successful models. This experience represents a useful example not only for the case of pesticides, but also for the prediction of ecotoxicity and toxicity in general. QSAR is used to link a given property of a chemical compound with some features related to its structure. The theoretical toxicological, chemical and information technology aspects will be treated considering the regulatory issues. Innovative hybrid systems will be described, for the toxicity prediction of pesticides and related compounds, directly useful for pesticide evaluation within the Dossier preparation for pesticide registration. Five endpoints will also be discussed, addressing issues as standardisation, verification, validation, accessibility, reproducibility. The driving force for Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship (QSAR) for Pesticide Regulatory Purposes is that all the issues of concern for end-users are analysed, discussed and solutions proposed further. An innovative feature is that, in order to offer powerful QSAR models, the book discusses and reports on integrated QSAR models, combined into a unique hybrid system. * Assesses the needs of regulators for pesticide approval and how these needs affect QSAR models * Combines theoretical discussion with practical examples, including five worked examples of hybrid systems * Refers to original software available through the internet
Book Synopsis Advanced Computer-Assisted Techniques in Drug Discovery by : Han van de Waterbeemd
Download or read book Advanced Computer-Assisted Techniques in Drug Discovery written by Han van de Waterbeemd and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2008-09-26 with total page 363 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The use of powerful computers has revolutionized molecular design and drug discovery. Thoroughly researched and well-structured, this comprehensive handbook covers highly effective and efficient techniques in 3D-QSAR and advanced statistical analysis. The emphasis is on showing users how to apply these methods and avoid costly and time-consuming methodical errors. Topics covered include * combination of statistical methods and molecular modeling tools * rational use of databases * advanced statistical techniques * neural networks and expert systems in molecular design This book addresses the practitioner in industry and research, as well as the novice wishing to become acquainted with modern tools in medicinal chemistry.
Book Synopsis 3D QSAR in Drug Design by : Hugo Kubinyi
Download or read book 3D QSAR in Drug Design written by Hugo Kubinyi and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-04-11 with total page 413 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Significant progress has been made in the study of three-dimensional quantitative structure-activity relationships (3D QSAR) since the first publication by Richard Cramer in 1988 and the first volume in the series. 3D QSAR in Drug Design. Theory, Methods and Applications, published in 1993. The aim of that early book was to contribute to the understanding and the further application of CoMFA and related approaches and to facilitate the appropriate use of these methods. Since then, hundreds of papers have appeared using the quickly developing techniques of both 3D QSAR and computational sciences to study a broad variety of biological problems. Again the editor(s) felt that the time had come to solicit reviews on published and new viewpoints to document the state of the art of 3D QSAR in its broadest definition and to provide visions of where new techniques will emerge or new appli- tions may be found. The intention is not only to highlight new ideas but also to show the shortcomings, inaccuracies, and abuses of the methods. We hope this book will enable others to separate trivial from visionary approaches and me-too methodology from in- vative techniques. These concerns guided our choice of contributors. To our delight, our call for papers elicited a great many manuscripts.
Book Synopsis Quantum Nanochemistry, Volume Five by : Mihai V. Putz
Download or read book Quantum Nanochemistry, Volume Five written by Mihai V. Putz and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2016-04-27 with total page 608 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Volume 5 of the 5-volume Quantum Nanochemistry focuses on modeling and predicting of the enzyme kinetics and quantitative structure-activity relationships. It reveals the quantum implications to bio-organic and bio-inorganic systems, to enzyme kinetics, and to pharmacophore binding sites of chemical-biological interaction of molecules through cell
Book Synopsis Concepts and Experimental Protocols of Modelling and Informatics in Drug Design by : Om Silakari
Download or read book Concepts and Experimental Protocols of Modelling and Informatics in Drug Design written by Om Silakari and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2020-11-05 with total page 398 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Concepts and Experimental Protocols of Modelling and Informatics in Drug Design discusses each experimental protocol utilized in the field of bioinformatics, focusing especially on computer modeling for drug development. It helps the user in understanding the field of computer-aided molecular modeling (CAMM) by presenting solved exercises and examples. The book discusses topics such as fundamentals of molecular modeling, QSAR model generation, protein databases and how to use them to select and analyze protein structure, and pharmacophore modeling for drug targets. Additionally, it discusses data retrieval system, molecular surfaces, and freeware and online servers. The book is a valuable source for graduate students and researchers on bioinformatics, molecular modeling, biotechnology and several members of biomedical field who need to understand more about computer-aided molecular modeling. Presents exercises with solutions to aid readers in validating their own protocol Brings a thorough interpretation of results of each exercise to help readers compare them to their own study Explains each parameter utilized in the algorithms to help readers understand and manipulate various features of molecules and target protein to design their study
Book Synopsis Quantitative Structure - Activity Relationship by : Siavoush Dastmalchi
Download or read book Quantitative Structure - Activity Relationship written by Siavoush Dastmalchi and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018 with total page 102 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Generally speaking, quantitative-structure activity relationship (QSAR) is a technique which correlates the biological activities of a set of compounds to their structures using a mathematical equation represented in its general form by Biological Activity = f (x1, ..., xn) , where f is a mathematical function and x1, ..., xn are n molecular descriptors. Since the introduction of the initial concept of QSAR in the early 1960s, numerous advances have been introduced into the field transforming it into an essential tool in drug discovery and medicinal chemistry. Quantitative Structure ¿ Activity Relationship: A Practical Approach provides a detailed overview of computational approaches in QSAR studies. It covers the applications of different algorithms in various steps of a QSAR analysis and shows clear examples. Each chapter introduces the tools and software involved. Moreover, challenges and issues which may be faced in any step of the analysis are thoroughly broken down based on the OECD guidelines, enabling the reader to familiarize themselves with potential end results. The book was kept concise, making it suitable for students (pharmacy, chemistry and biological science) and lecturers, as well as researchers in the field.
Download or read book QSAR, QSAR written by Hugo Kubinyi and published by Wiley-VCH. This book was released on 2008-07-11 with total page 252 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Finding the new remedy for a certain disease: an inspired goal. QSAR, an invaluable tool in drug design, aids scientists to attain this aim. This book is a long-awaited comprehensive text to QSAR and related approaches. It provides a practice-oriented introduction to the theory, methods and analyses for QSAR relationships, including modelling-based and 3D approaches. Hugo Kubinyi is a leading expert in QSAR. Readers will benefit from the author's 20 years of practical experience, from his careful calculations and recalculations of thousands of QSAR equations. Among the topics covered are: - physiocochemical parameters - quantitative models - statistical methods - Hansch analysis - Free Wilson analysis - 3D-QSAR approaches The book can readily be used as a textbook due to its high didactic value and numerous examples (over 200 equations and 1100 references).
Book Synopsis A Primer on QSAR/QSPR Modeling by : Kunal Roy
Download or read book A Primer on QSAR/QSPR Modeling written by Kunal Roy and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-04-11 with total page 129 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This brief goes back to basics and describes the Quantitative structure-activity/property relationships (QSARs/QSPRs) that represent predictive models derived from the application of statistical tools correlating biological activity (including therapeutic and toxic) and properties of chemicals (drugs/toxicants/environmental pollutants) with descriptors representative of molecular structure and/or properties. It explains how the sub-discipline of Cheminformatics is used for many applications such as risk assessment, toxicity prediction, property prediction and regulatory decisions apart from drug discovery and lead optimization. The authors also present, in basic terms, how QSARs and related chemometric tools are extensively involved in medicinal chemistry, environmental chemistry and agricultural chemistry for ranking of potential compounds and prioritizing experiments. At present, there is no standard or introductory publication available that introduces this important topic to students of chemistry and pharmacy. With this in mind, the authors have carefully compiled this brief in order to provide a thorough and painless introduction to the fundamental concepts of QSAR/QSPR modelling. The brief is aimed at novice readers.
Book Synopsis Molecular Connectivity in Structure-Activity Analysis by : Lemont B. Kier
Download or read book Molecular Connectivity in Structure-Activity Analysis written by Lemont B. Kier and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 1986-04 with total page 290 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Describes molecular connectivity as a structure-based approach to biological quantitative structure activity (QSAR). Significant advances which have occured over the last 10 years in methodology and its signifiance are covered along with more recent advances in the area of electronic description Some examples of quantitative structure-activity relationships are presented which reveal the value of the method in biological studies. New research is presented, particularly in the areas of shape definition, aromaticity, and molecular flexibility.
