Apparent Anomaly in Freezing of Ordinary Water

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 36 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (312 download)

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Book Synopsis Apparent Anomaly in Freezing of Ordinary Water by : George K. Swinzow

Download or read book Apparent Anomaly in Freezing of Ordinary Water written by George K. Swinzow and published by . This book was released on 1976 with total page 36 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Apparent Anomaly in Freezing of Ordinary Water

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (12 download)

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Book Synopsis Apparent Anomaly in Freezing of Ordinary Water by : George K. Swinzow

Download or read book Apparent Anomaly in Freezing of Ordinary Water written by George K. Swinzow and published by . This book was released on 1976 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Under ordinary conditions, the freezing of water begins with supercooling and ice nucleation, and proceeds at 0 C at the ice/water interface until ice formation stops. The presence of solutes, high pressure, or dispersal in fine pores causes the water to freeze at temperatures below 0 C (the so-called freezing point depression). Whenever freezing begins, it proceeds at a constant temperature, or at a temperature which becomes progressively lower. A temperature rise during ice formation is considered here to be an anomaly. Under all equal circumstances, the conditions under which an anomalous freezing temperature is observable appear to be very special. This report describes two different experiments displaying the anomalous rise of temperature after nucleation and during ice formation. In one case the water was dispersed in the fine pores of fine powders; in the other case pure water was frozen in a transparent insulated cell. Photographic observations were made; relations of ice surface to water volume were measured. (Author).

Technical Report

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 716 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Technical Report by : Cold Regions Research and Engineering Laboratory (U.S.)

Download or read book Technical Report written by Cold Regions Research and Engineering Laboratory (U.S.) and published by . This book was released on 1976 with total page 716 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

CRREL Report

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 36 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (243 download)

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Book Synopsis CRREL Report by : Cold Regions Research and Engineering Laboratory (U.S.)

Download or read book CRREL Report written by Cold Regions Research and Engineering Laboratory (U.S.) and published by . This book was released on 1976 with total page 36 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 266 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports by :

Download or read book Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports written by and published by . This book was released on 1977 with total page 266 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Federal Information Processing Standards Publication

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1228 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (121 download)

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Download or read book Federal Information Processing Standards Publication written by and published by . This book was released on with total page 1228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Anomalous Water: Nucleation, Growth and Properties

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 48 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Anomalous Water: Nucleation, Growth and Properties by : George K. Swinzow

Download or read book Anomalous Water: Nucleation, Growth and Properties written by George K. Swinzow and published by . This book was released on 1971 with total page 48 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An anomalous liquid phase forming in an atmosphere of reduced water vapor pressure was investigated. The liquid was grown in capillary tubes. Technical experimental refinements resulted in high nucleation rates not previously observed. An examination of vapor pressures disclosed the relationship of nucleation growth and equilibria of anomalous water. The possibility of nucleation and growth of anomalous water on flat surfaces was confirmed by observation. Anomalous water was nucleated and grown on glass, quartz, Teflon, polyethylene and metal. Growth rates on free flat surfaces were higher, and the total amount of fluid obtained was several orders of magnitude higher, than those obtained from capillary tubes. Refractive indexes and other properties were measured directly. The new method of growing anomalous water outside capillary tubes is an advantage that may lead to large-scale production. Neither investigation of nor conclusion on the nature of the substance was made. Its low freezing temperature, high boiling temperature, low vapor pressure and high viscosity, reported by previous investigators and observed by the author, are of primary importance and justify a search for large-scale preparation methods. (Author).

Selected Water Resources Abstracts

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1216 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Selected Water Resources Abstracts by :

Download or read book Selected Water Resources Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 1216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Monthly Catalogue, United States Public Documents

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 2248 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Monthly Catalogue, United States Public Documents by :

Download or read book Monthly Catalogue, United States Public Documents written by and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 2248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Meteorological and Geoastrophysical Abstracts

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 686 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Meteorological and Geoastrophysical Abstracts by :

Download or read book Meteorological and Geoastrophysical Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1977 with total page 686 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

CRREL Benchnotes

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 10 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (121 download)

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Download or read book CRREL Benchnotes written by and published by . This book was released on 1976 with total page 10 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Selected Water Resources Abstracts

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 748 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Selected Water Resources Abstracts by :

Download or read book Selected Water Resources Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 748 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Monthly Catalog of United States Government Publications

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1228 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (121 download)

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Book Synopsis Monthly Catalog of United States Government Publications by : United States. Superintendent of Documents

Download or read book Monthly Catalog of United States Government Publications written by United States. Superintendent of Documents and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 1228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: February issue includes Appendix entitled Directory of United States Government periodicals and subscription publications; September issue includes List of depository libraries; June and December issues include semiannual index

Government Reports Announcements & Index

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1530 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Government Reports Announcements & Index by :

Download or read book Government Reports Announcements & Index written by and published by . This book was released on 1977 with total page 1530 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Bibliography on Snow, Ice and Frozen Ground, with Abstracts

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 478 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Bibliography on Snow, Ice and Frozen Ground, with Abstracts by :

Download or read book Bibliography on Snow, Ice and Frozen Ground, with Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 478 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

CRREL Technical Publications

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 178 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis CRREL Technical Publications by : Cold Regions Research and Engineering Laboratory (U.S.)

Download or read book CRREL Technical Publications written by Cold Regions Research and Engineering Laboratory (U.S.) and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 178 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Practical Heat

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 776 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Practical Heat by : Terrell Croft

Download or read book Practical Heat written by Terrell Croft and published by . This book was released on 1923 with total page 776 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: